Unit 8英语答案

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．The two runners finished the race______.They both got the first place.A．at the same time B．on the same timeC．in the same time D．for the same time2．They saw something strange in the sky. They thought it must be ____________ alien. A．a B．/ C．the D．an3．I saw Tom ____________ basketball with his friends when I passed the playground. A．to play B．plays C．play D．playing 4．At the end of each day, you should make a list of ____________ next day.A．what will you do B．what you will do C．what did you do D．what you did 5．What's the best gift you have ever ____________ ?A．taken B．received C．accepted D．borrowed 6．Henry ____________ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now. A．mustn't B．isn't able to C．may not D．can't 7．What can we do to prevent people from ____________ down trees?A．cutting B．cut C．to cut D．cuts 8．Look at the tail! There must be a cat ________ be-hind the tree.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 9．Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting________ at 1:00 this afternoon. A．attend B．to attend C．will attend D．attending 10．— Can you tell me ______________.—Next weekend.A．when they will visit Guanghua TempleB．how will they visit Guanghua TempleC．why they will visit Guanghua Temple11．I know ________ film Peter Rabbit. It is ________ story about a rabbit.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; / 12．The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 13．Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem____.A．on purpose B．in allC．on time D．after all14．________ teenagers are becoming the “Head-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s ________ bad. A．Too many; much too B．Too much; much tooC．Much too; too much D．Too many; too much15．Sandy asks me if the white blouse .A．suitable for her B．is suitable to meC．suits her D．suit me16．Tie the dog to the tree, or it will escape after you leave it.A．run after B．run away C．run out D．run into 17．—Which man is your Maths teacher?—________.A．The man in a black coatB．The man is in a black coatC．The man wears a black coatD．The man is wearing a black coat18．The policeman __________that bad man and finally caught him.A．dealt with B．ran after C．worried about D．walked into 19．Trees make our streets__________ and__________.A．more beautiful; less noise B．more beautifully; less noisyC．less beautiful; more noise D．more beautiful; less noisy20．The general has drawn up a plan to ______the enemy(敌人).A．win B．lose C．get D．defeat21．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A．to pick up B．picking up C．picked up22．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 23．—Food safety has become a social focus now.—That’s why laws are made to________problems on food.A．divide B．prevent C．offer D．support 24．This pink dress is Lisa’s and it belongs to ________.A．her B．hers C．she D．him25．I won’t throw these books away. For me, they are something ________. A．useless B．valuable C．cheap D．dirty 26．What should we do __________ the flu?A．to prevent B．preventing C．prevent D．prevents【参考答案】一、选择题1．A 2．D 3．D 4．B5．B 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．B【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：两位赛跑选手同时完成了比赛，他们都拿到了第一名。

Unit EightIntercultural Communication Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action▇Working with Words and Expressions1. Listed in the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with the words given. Change the form where necessary.▇Answers:1) proof2) slice3) were delayed4) rejected5) abroad6) dictate7) splashes8) tender9) burst10) flavor11) transmitted12) tremendous13) slippery14) transplanted2. In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▇Answer:1) a fish out of water2) from head to toe3) orient myself to4) as such5) on the … side6) by means of7) build up8) win … over9) identify themselves with10) get over11) enter into12) opening up13) resulted from14) held our breath▆Increasing Your Word Power1. Study the following confusable words and fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the proper words. Be sure to use them in their proper forms.▇Answers for reference:1) charged2) condemn3) scold4) blame5) accused6) condemned7) blames8) criticized2. The prefixes super- and ultra- mean “extremely, above, etc.” Study the box below and then do the exercise.Now fill in each blank with a word from the box below. Change the form where necessary. Consult a dictionary if necessary.▇Answers:1) ultraclean2) superstructure3) supersonic4) superheroes5) superstar6) ultra-stylish7) ultraconservative8) ultravioletGrammar in Context1. Study the following sentences containing double negation:Now rewrite the following statements using double negation after the examples.▇Answers:1) The announcement was followed by a not unexpected silence.2) Exhausted and hungry, she could not walk without my help.3) There’s nobody who makes no mistakes in his lifetime.4) You can’t search my house without a warrant.5) A life lived without dreams can’t be as rich and rewarding as life can be.6) The American West is a region where farming is impossible/not possible without irrigation.2. Examine the structure “The more…, the more…” in the following sentences.Now translate the following sentences into English.▇Answers for reference:1) The longer I am at this job, the happier I am.2) The more risky it is, the more I like it.3) The sooner you start, the earlier / sooner you’ll finish it.4) The more people you know, the less time you’ll spend with them.5) The more you learn, the less you find you know.Cloze▆Complete the following passage with words and phrases chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each target word is given.▆ Answers:(1) transplanted(2) cues(3) tendency(4) frustration(5) attributed(6) cures(7) capacity(8) built up(9) by means of(10) due to(11) orient … to(12) get over(13) opens up(14) In additionTranslation1. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▇Answers for reference:1) As a proof of our hospitality, we Chinese will habitually urge our guests to help themselvesto more dishes on the table.2) When you move to a new land, you can / may orient yourself to the local culture by meansof listening to what people say and observing how they act.3) Familiarity with the environment gives a person a sense of security; so people have thetendency to resist or avoid new situations, consciously or unconsciously.4) Prejudice against or even hostility towards people from a certain region often results fromthe fact that we know very little about them /we know virtually nothing about them.5) I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parents seldom say “No”so as not toembarrass others.6) There are two means to build up knowledge: to get it personally or by second-handexperience. Reading, which opens up a new world of different cultures for us, belongs to second-hand experience.2.Translate the following paragraph into English, using the words and expressions in the box below.▇Answers for reference:Once transplanted abroad, we will feel anxious and uneasy and even unable to deal with daily routines. As a matter of fact, these “symptoms” result from losing our familiar environment. Such a feeling of confusion and anxiety is referred to as “culture shock”. We used to feel free, easy and happy with a life style built up over so many years. Now, to get over a series of bad feelings caused by culture shock, we must act positively/take a positive attitude. First, ask ourselves to be broad-minded: accepting all cultural differences as normal. Then, try to orient ourselves to the new surroundings. The local culture will become more understandable if we actively participate in community activities. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. Stepping into a new country means opening up a new world. Though it takes time for the feeling of “a fish out of water”to fade/disappear, yet, believe me, you’ll regain confidence and happiness in the end.Theme-Related Writing■Do either of the following two tasks after class.1.Cultural differences may cause problems in intercultural communication. However, we should also be aware of the advantages brought about by cultural differences. Think about the advantages and disadvantages of cultural differences and write an essay entitled“My Views onCultural Differences”. The following outline may be of some help:1) Cultural differences have more advantages than disadvantages:— Cultural differences make the world colorful and delightful;— Cultural differences enrich the civilization of mankind;— Cultural differences give each culture its unique identity.2) Your attitude to cultural differences:— Be more tolerant to other cultures;— People of different cultures should learn to live together and join hands in making the world a harmonious place to live in.▆ Sample essay 1:My Views on Cultural DifferencesIn my opinion, cultural differences have more advantages than disadvantages. First of all, it is cultural differences that make our world so colorful. If you go to a foreign country, you will be impressed not only by its physical environment but also by its cultural environment — its foods, clothes, customs, social practices, etc. Differences between cultures have always been a source of joy and inspiration.Secondly, differences in culture enrich human civilization. Different cultures compete with as well as learn from each other. Roman culture was modeled on Greek culture, which had once borrowed a lot from Egyptian culture. American culture is also a blend of many different cultures.Thirdly, differences in culture give each culture its unique identity. A culture is usually seen in relation to other cultures. Chinese culture distinguishes itself from others by its peculiar concepts and things that can hardly be found elsewhere.Of course, cultural differences may cause conflicts and misunderstandings. But interdependence, common interests and mutual goals of different nations always outweigh differences in culture. Nations with different cultures should learn from each other and live peacefully together. To this end, we should be more tolerant to other cultures while preserving, protecting and developing our own. (202 words)2. In the face of globalization (全球化), we tend to be more and more tolerant towards other cultures. As a result, the influence of Western culture is strongly felt in our everyday life today. Write an essay entitled “My Views on the Influence of Western Culture”. Your essay should at least include the following two aspects:1) Instances showing the influence of Western culture;2) Your attitude towards Western culture.▇ Sample essay 2:My Views on the Influence of Western CultureOn weekends, I gather with my friends at MacDonald’s or KFC. We eat fried chicken, drink Coco-cola and talk about the latest release of Hollywood movies. We read foreign novels, listen to Western music and watch NBA. We admire Bill Gates, George Michael and Princess Diana. We dress ourselves in the Western style and celebrate Christmas and Valentine’s Day. Our way of life has thus changed. Indeed, the influence of Western culture is strongly felt in our everyday life.This influence in turn prepares us well to blend into the modern world and participate in the world market competition. But we should not ignore its side effects. Our national culture may gradually lose its ground if our attention is focused only upon Western culture. In following the trend of globalization we should maintain our own cultural identity, cherish our cultural tradition and develop our own culture. What Mahatma Gandhi once said can best sum up my views on the influence of Western culture: “I do not want my house to be walled in on all sides and my windows to be stuffed. I want the cultures of all the lands to be blown about my house as freely as possible. But I refuse to be blown off my feet by any.”(211 words)。

tUnit 8 单元测试卷答案解析一、语音（本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共计10分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。

1. C 元音字母o在重读闭音节中读/ɒ/，在非重读音节中读/ə/2. B 元音字母a在重读闭音节中读/æ/，在非重读音节中读/ə/3. A 元音字母u 在开音节中读/ju:/在闭音节中读/Λ/4.A辅音字母ng组合发/ŋ]/5.C元音字母组合ou在重读音节中一般读/au/，在个别单词如young,country,enough中读/Λ/6.D元音字母e在重读音节中读/e/;在非重读音节的读音/i/7.A元音字母i在开音节中读/ai/8. B 元音字母组合oo一般读/[u:/,但在book,look,cook,foot,good中读/u/9. D 元音字母c在a,o,u前读/k/;但在e,i前读/s/10.B辅音字母组合在一些单词中读/k/;在一些单词中读/t∫/二、单项选择题（本大题共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，共计30 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。

11. B “我们乘飞机回家路过迪拜”via 经由经过12. C “Adam按了按钮等电梯”13.B“用鼠标点击打印机图标”knock on敲门put on穿上14.A“点它，这双鞋将被加入你的购物车”被动语态的将来时态be动词用原型15. B “但是有几页不见了”表达丢失不见用missing或lost16. B “每件事按计划进行”thanks to多亏according to 根据due to由于，因为（多用于不好的事情）17.A“我能提个建议吗？当然，继续”口语表达，B和C都太生硬18.B“他们的年龄和经验赋予了老年人得到年轻人尊敬的权力”entitle sb. to sth.赋予某人某物19.B“这个规定不适用于我们”supply 提供；apply to适用于；reply回复20.A“这个服务需要遵守条款”be subject to 须遵守21.B“警查无法弄明白男孩们怎样进的屋子”can’t 后面应是动词原形，find out找到发现figure out 弄懂弄清楚tell out 说出来22.A“因粗心产生的错误会带来严重后果”due to是介词短语后面加名词；because是连词后面跟句子23.A“他的父母总是让他给花园除草，倒垃圾和送报纸”have sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事weeding ,carrying ,delivering是并列关系24.B“这个组织致力于保护环境”be dedicated to 致力于25.B“今天天气真热啊”how+adj.+主语+谓语，what+n.+主语+谓语,题中已有主语和谓语26.B“今天我们有一个好天气”we是主语are having是谓语，weather是名词，所以需要what修饰，weather不可数27. A within 24 hours 24小时内将会收到，是将来时间28.B“你的订单号是多少？”A选项意为“你的地址是什么”；C选项意为“我能为您做什么”，只有B选项“您的订单号是多少”可以用数字回答。

Unit 8 The Art of Smart Guessing1. 几年前，我给应聘者面试，问他们“你有什么经验？”这个问题，后来逐渐问烦了。

于是，我决定做一项单个问题的测试，从而了解这位新人是不是个善于解决问题的思考者。

问题如下：2. 您乘坐一艘游艇，横渡太平洋。

驾驶员告诉您，游艇到了马里亚纳海沟最深的位置。

此时，有个笨手笨脚的客人不小心把一个重达12磅的炮弹掉进海里。

炮弹沉到海底要多久？3. 在您往下读之前，请先来回答这个问题——要特别注意解题方法。

4. 您是不是因为“信息不够”就完全瞎猜呢？您是不是过于拘泥于细节，而没能得到“绝对正确”的答案？或者说，您是不是先全神贯注在两个最重要的问题上——马里亚纳海沟有多深？炮弹在水里下沉的速度有多快？——然后才敢做出估计？5. 大多数的面试者就是胡乱瞎猜，心想反正不可能百分之百地准确。

很少有人愿意冒险做个估算。

6. 这与业务或创造性有什么关系吗？关系大着呢。

在现实世界里，我们经常在没有充分信息时，需要做出决定。

从吃什么到怎样养育孩子，有创意的人必须自己来思考。

想要十拿九稳地做出决定，您也许既没有时间也没有金钱。

做出最佳的猜测常常是您最佳的选择。

7. 譬如说，假设需要您为一种新的电话设备撰写一份销售计划，这个设备可以将您的姓名、公司、地址和电话号码发送到其他人的电话上，既可视频显示又能打印。

除了像大众供货商和电子商店这些传统销售渠道，您得了解美国究竟有多少家“电话商店”。

遗憾的是，无论从市场研究部门还是从美国政府的官方数据，都查不到这个数字。

那您怎么办？8. 有一个方法，那就是您到当地的图书馆去，取出全国各地的几本电话号码簿，翻到黄页，然后开始数数。

那么，您可以猜出在数过的每个城市里，每十万人有几家电话商店。

顺便说一句，我认识的一位营销顾问为一家大型长途通讯客户正是这么做的。

9. 这个关于电话商店的问题是科学家们称之为费米问题的例子。

这是以诺贝尔奖获得者恩里科·费米命名的，他用类似的问题教授学生独立思考的方法。

冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. It's a(n) ________ for a young man like you not to study hard.A. feelingB. wishC. shameD. experience2. The film is so interesting and they're all ________ seeing it again.A. looking atB. looking outC. looking forward toD. looking after3. What about ________ after school?A. play basketballB. play the basketballC. playing the basketballD. playing basketball4. In this test, we're asked to write a passage of about ________.A. 80-wordsB. 80 wordC. 80 wordsD. 80 words'5. The old man lives ________, but he doesn't feel ________.A. alone; loneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone6. This book is really interesting. Could you ________ it with me?A. giveB. shareC. tellD. show7. We have to ________ ourselves when we are away from home.A. take afterB. take care ofC. take careD. take off8. The kids have a good plan, and they ________ take part in cleaning up the cityparks next weekend.A. are goingB. are going toC. will goD. may go9. —________ do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long10. We will achieve our China Dream ________ we work hard and never give up.A. andB. soC. ifD. but二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)National Day(国庆节) is coming soon. I'm going to ________11 a seven-day holiday. Here is my holiday ________12.On October 1, I will visit my grandparents with my sister in the morning. We're going to buy many things ________13 them. In the afternoon, I will visit my best friend. She's ________14 to Shanghai by train the next day. On the second day, I'm going boating with my parents. It may ________15 me feel tired, but I like it very much. And in the afternoon, we're going fishing. I think it's a relaxing activity. On the third day, I'm planning to spend the day in the beautiful ________16. I'm going to do ________17 interesting things, like going swimming and taking a(n) ________18. The air in the country is clean and fresh. From the fourth day to the ________19 day, I'm going to stay at home to do my homework ________20 I have too much homework to do. But in the evening, I may watch TV.11. A. bring B. hope C. have D. give12. A. homework B. plan C. trip D. work13. A. to B. of C. for D. in14. A. going B. leaving C. having D. walking15. A. ask B. do C. help D. make16. A. country B. townC. cityD. hometown17. A. a lot B. too much C. a little D. lots of18. A. plan B. walk C. holiday D. animal19. A. first B. second C. third D. last20. A. where B. when C. because D. so三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)Helping others is a great thing to do. There are many ways of helping others.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构) are organizations that help others. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringV olunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are：·visiting old people to talk to them or help them·walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)·cleaning up a parkFund-raisingFund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are：·making cakes or biscuits to sell·doing a sponsored(赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walkDonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are：·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people·giving your old books to a library·giving your money to a charitySo, what can you do to help others?21. You'll ________ when you help other people.A. feel uncomfortableB. have a great jobC. feel goodD. have a hard time22. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned(提到) in the article?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. The underlined wor d “fund-raising” means “________” in Chinese.A. 募款活动B. 慰问活动C. 志愿活动D. 捐物活动24. Which of the following is a way of donating?A. Cleaning up a park.B. Giving your old computer to a charity.C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.25. What is the best title for the passage?A. CharitiesB. Ways of V olunteeringC. A Great Thing to DoD. Helping Others四、(原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Taking part in sports activities will help you stay in shape. It will also help you keep healthy. But you should learn how to have a good diet(饮食) in sports.What to eatHaving a healthy diet will offer you all the nutrients(营养). If you take part in a sport regularly, follow the advice. Keep the right weight for your height. Eat enough carbohydrates to keep you going during exercise. Eat rice, bread, corn, fruit, vegetables, yogurt, fish, chicken, eggs and nuts.Drinking for sportIf you get dehydrated(脱水), it will stop you getting the most out of your activity, so it's important to make sure you drink enough. To help keep you hydrated, you don't need to wait to feel thirsty(渴的) to drink. Keep some drinks to hand so you can drink a little whenever you need it while you're exercising, and drink a lot when you finish. And remember that the fluid(流体) we drink when we're exercising should be on top of the usual 1.2 liters (6 to 8 glasses) a day. It's not usually necessary to drink sports drinks. Sports drinks contain(含有) lots of sugar that can lead to bad teeth.26～27题完成句子; 28题简略回答问题; 29题找出并写下第一段的主题句; 30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

2012自考英语二Unit_8__The_Great_MindsUnit 8 The Great MindsA famous quoteA pessimist makes difficulties of his opportunities; an optimist makes opportunities of his difficulties. ----Harry S. Truman悲观者让机会沦为困难；乐观者把困难铸成机会。

----杜鲁门make A of B 使B成为Amake a success of one's careermake a musician of the little boyThe father exposed his son to music when he was still a little child because he wanted to make a musician of him.expose sb. / oneself to sth.使暴露于，Don't expose yourself to the strong sunlight, or you will get sunburnt.联想：sunburnt / suntannedgain exposure to sth.make a footballer of Tommake a mess of the accountText ANew words1. wrap v. 用…缠绕（或围紧）2. scenario n. 设想；方案；预测3. explanation n. 解释；说明explain explanatory4. uneventful adj. 平淡无奇的；平凡的；缺乏刺激的5. pregnancy n. 怀孕；妊娠；孕期6. imperfect adj. 有缺陷的；不完全的；不完美的perfect perfection联想：impossible, impolite, imbalanced, immobile, immature （注意：unbiased, unmoving）7. abnormal adj. 不正常的；反常的；变态的；畸形的normal联想：typical-at ypicalsymmetry-asymmetrysymmetrical-asymmetrical8. massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的9. disability n.（某种）缺陷，障碍ableabilityunable disabled10. limbless adj. 无四肢的11. inspire v. 激励；鼓舞（用法参考Unit 5, Text A）inspiration （形近词参考Unit 4，T ext A） inspiring12. adapt v. 适应（新情况）adapt oneself to sth.13. accomplish v. 完成14. limb n. 肢；臂；腿15. campaign 运动（为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动）16. fulfill v. 实现；履行fulfill one's dream / word / requirementfulfilling使人满足的，令人愉快的fulfillment 履行；满足；成就17. motivational adj. 鼓舞的 motive motivate18. circumstance n. 命运；客观环境19. wholeheartedly adv. 全心全意地 red-nosed /white-haired /20. effective adj. 产生预期结果的；有效的比较：efficient ineffective, inefficient21. altitude n. 海拔；海拔高度altitude sickness区分：attitude22. engagement n. 约定；约会；预约23. congregation n. （教堂的）会众24. audience n. 观众；听众25. vision n. 想象力；眼力；远见卓识26. outreach n. 外展服务27. perspective n. 态度；观点；思考方法28. cease v. （使）停止，终止，结束29. obstacle n. 障碍；阻碍；绊脚石30. illustrate v. （用示例、图画等）说明，解释31. profound adj. 巨大的；深切的；深远的32. persistence n. 坚持；锲而不舍persist (in) persistent /=insist on33. paral yze v. 使瘫痪；使麻痹34. oftentimes adv. 常常35. trick n. 戏法；把戏 tricky36. blend n. （不同事物的）和谐结合，融合37. perseverance n. 毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神persevere perseverant （偶见perseverent，但很少使用）38. define v. 阐明；明确；界定definition definite 明确的，确定的39. incredible adj. 不能相信的；难以置信的unbelievable40. captivate v. 迷住；使着迷Phrases and Expressions1. a walk of life 行业；职业；地位；阶层line of work2. major in 主修3. stress the importance of 强调…的重要性4. at one's disposal 任某人处理；供某人任意使用5. poke fun at 拿…开心；奚落；嘲笑6. show off 炫耀；卖弄Life Without LimitsImagine being born without arms. No arms to wrap around someone, no hands to experience touch, or to hold another hand with. Or what about being born without legs? Having no ability to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenarios（设想）together: no arms and no legs. What would you do? How would that affect your everyday life?生命无疆想象生下来时就没有手臂。

Unit 8 Packing and ShipmentStarting-upMatch the following packing materials with their relevant names. FEBGI DCAHJList the terms and conditions included in the shipment clause.1. time of delivery2. port of loading3. port of destination4. transshipment5. partial shipment6. mode of transportationInitial ListeningT T a a s s k k111. reinforce with metal straps2. be lined with plastic sheet3.be packed in water-proof cartons4. stencil shipping marks5.withstand rough handling6.no later than October 157.make transshipment via Singapore 8.ship the goods in two lots9.make partial shipments 10.take delivery of the goodsT T a a s s k k221.We’ll pack them 10 dozen to one carton, gross weight around 25 kilos a carton.2.I’m afraid the cardboard boxes are not strong enough for such a heavy load.3.We would prefer a packing with an appealing and striking appearance.4.We have used the corrugated cardboard boxes as the outer packing of lightweight articles formany years.5.We hope you will make a direct shipment as transshipment adds to the costs as well as to therisk of pilferage and damage.6.Could you advance the time of delivery to June? Our clients are in urgent need of the goods.7.The first lot of 5000 dozen will shipped by the end of September and the balance will beshipped by the end of October.8.You should advise us by fax or e-mail of the ship’s name and the sailing date.T T a a s s k k331.W: What about the outer packing? It’s also important.M: We usually use a special corrugated cardboard box with stenciled shipping marks as outer packingQ: What will the man pack the goods?A. He will use an ordinary box to pack the goods.B. The goods will be packed in boxes with no marks.C. The goods will be packed in the corrugated cartons with shipping marks.D. He will pack the goods in the cartons with no marks.2.M: That’s ok. But the most import for me is the time.W: You needn’t worry about the time of shipment. We assure you that shipment will be made no later than September 10.Q: What does the woman mean?A. She will assure him of shipment after September 10.B. The shipment will be made on or before September 10.C. She will deliver the goods on or about September 10.D. The shipment will be made prior to September.3.W: The earliest time we can effect shipment is by the end of October.M: The end of October? I’m afraid that’ll be too late. You know, this is a seasonal product. If we can’t put the goods on the market in time, good quality and competitive price would mean nothing.Q: What does the man mean?A. The goods must be shipped on time.B. He isn’t satisfied with the shipment time offered by the woman.C. The woman must assure him of make delivery at the end of October.D. He would like the woman to offer good quality, competitive price and acceptable deliverytime.4.M: They will be packaged 10 dozen to one carton, gross weight around 25 kilos a carton.W: Carton? Wouldn’t it be safer to use wooden cases? I’m concerned about the possible jolting, squeezing and collision that may take place when these cartons are moved about.Q: What does the man mean?A. The man agrees with the woman.B. The man thinks that the wooden cases are not safe in transit.C. The man thinks that cartons are better against jolting, squeezing and collision.D. The man suggests that the goods be packed in wooden cases.5.W: Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving differentcombinations are used, for example: sea/air, air/road, rail/road/inland waterways,mini-bridge, land bridge, piggyback and sea train, etc.M: That’s really interesting. So when we talk about the shipment of the deal, we will choosea most suitable mode.Q: What does the man mean?A. He decides to choose multimodal transport.B. He doesn’t like to use other transportation mode.C. He will ask the woman for a mode to deliver the goods.D. He has decided the transportation mode.Intensive ListeningD D i i a a l l o o g g u u e e11..1. Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statementsare true or false. Write “T” for true and “F” for false.1.Mr. Smith usually packs the 12 pieces in one carton. ( F )2.Mr. Wang will provide the buyer with the samples of carton for his selection. ( F )3.Mr. Wang can meet Mr. Smith’s request for the carton lined with water proof material.( T )4.Mr. Smith agrees to increase the cost because he wants promotion packaging. ( T )5.Mr. Smith asks Mr. Wang to ship the goods on time. ( F )2.Listen to the dialogue again and complete sentences according tothe contents in the dialogue.1.We usually require polythene wrappers as inner packing and carton as outer packing.2.As for the outer packing, we usually use a special corrugated carton with stenciled shippingmarks as outer packing.3.You will find the structure of shipping marks and shipping documents we require in it.4.I need eye-catching bags for the special festival.5.But the cost goes up again. The unit price is increased by about 20 cents.3.Take notes for negotiation on packing.The packing materials to be used polythene wrappers and cartonThe request for shipping marks as per mannualThe special request for outer packing be lined with water proof materialThe special request for the promotion packaging eye-catching bagsThe cost of promotion packaging 20 centsTape Script:Dialogue 1Wang: I’d like to know how you will manage the packing for Ladies’ hoodies.Smith: We usually require polythene wrappers as inner packing and carton as outer packing. That is, we pack each piece in a polythene wrapper, and two dozen with assorted size and color to one carton. Besides, we also prefer to use a hanger to one piece. Would you pleaseprovide some sample of hangers for our selection?Wang: No problems. I will collect some samples and send to you for your information after I go back to my office. As for the outer packing, we usually use a special corrugated cartonwith stenciled shipping marks as outer packing. What requirements do you have forshipping marks on the cartons?Smith: Oh, that’s easy. I will give you our company’s manual showing the shipping instructions.You will find the structure of shipping marks and shipping documents we require in it. Wang: Then the problem of packaging is settled.Smith: Oh, sorry, I forgot one thing. Each carton should be lined with water proof material, which serves as the protective outer packing.Wang: I got it. And do we need to reinforce them with nylon straps?Smith: That’s better. The last thing, the Christmas is coming, so we need the paper handbag for each item. I need eye-catching bags for the special festival. Please also send us somesamplesWang: Ah yes. Eye-catching packaging will surely help promote sales. I know some customers even collect the packaging bags as hobby. Moreover, it can also appeal to them to buy the products.Smith: Yes, you are right.Wang: But the cost goes up again. The unit price is increased by about 20 cents. Is that ok for you? Smith: I can accept that if your samples are satisfactory to us.Wang: Ok, now let’s move on to the next topic, shipment.D D i i a a l l o o g g u u e e22..Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1-5 ABBBCTape Script:Dialogue 2Wang: When is the delivery date?Smith: November 10th. We really need to have a strict timetable. It’s essential for us to have it before the 20th, otherwise we will miss the sales season.Wang: Oh, Mr. Smith, the lead time of our goods is 60 days. But now it has been the middle of September. On the other hand, all of the good factories are fully committed at this time. In fact, many of our clients are placing orders for delivery in the last quarter of the year. Smith: This may be so, but I sincerely hope that you will give our request your special consideration. Our customs formalities are rather complicated. It will take us at least a couple of weeks. Thus after shipment it will be altogether four or five weeks before the goods can reach our retailers. As such, the goods must arrive by the middle of November to facilitate our distributing them.Wang: You really give a hard time. The fact remains that our factory has a heavy backlog on the hands.Smith: But can’t you find some way to get around your factory to rearrange the schedule and make my order your top priority? I can easily imagine the inconvenience that this request may cause you. There is no harm in trying. You see, a timely delivery means a lot u us. Wang: May I suggest that delivery be on or about November 20? If so, we can try our best to ship the goods on time. That’s the best we can do.Smith: En, in that case, I will have to take things as they are. But that is the deadline, otherwise I have to cancel the order.Wang: All right. Anyway, we assure you that delivery will be completed on time on condition that your L/C reaches us at least one month before the time of delivery.Smith: That sounds acceptable to me. I’ll take you at your word. Oh, it’s too late. Other terms have to be left until tomorrow.Wang: Ok, shall we have a dinner together? I’ll treat you.Smith: Ok, I’m so glad to.。

Unit 8 Our Clothes单元检测(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）A B C D E1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）( )6. A. It’s very nice of you.B. There are many sports shoes.C. It’s on the second floor.( )7. A. I paid 80 yuan. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. They are 80 yuan.( )8. A. Uniforms. B. Slippers. C. Sports shoes.( )9. A. One girl. B. Two girls. C. The second one.( )10. A. 55. B. 56. C. 54.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

（5分）( )11. A. A dress. B. A cheongsam. C. A coat.( )12. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. ( )13. A. Leather shoes. B. Sports shoes. C. Boots.( )14. A. Natural materials. B. Silk. C. Cotton.( )15. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

短文读两遍。

(5分)( )16. All my classmates like wearing uniforms.( )17. Our teachers like us to wear uniforms.( )18. I enjoy doing homework alone.( )19. I want to be a doctor when I’m grown up.( )20. Last week I visited a school.第二部分英语知识运用（65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

Ⅰ.单项选择Unit 8 When is your birthday?Section B (1a-1d)1.—When is the Chinese test?—.A.It’s on August 10thB.It’s in August 11thC.It’s at August 12thD.It’s of August 12th2.—Is the pop concert at seven this evening?—.A.Yes, it doesB.No, it isC.Yes, it isD.No, it doesn’t3.They have English contest every year.A.aB.theC.anD./4.This is ball.It’s not .A.the boy’s;girl’sB.the boy’s;the girl’sC.the boy;the girlD.boys’;girls5.They have a basketball every month.A.sportB.gameC.playD.testⅡ.信息摘录I have a friend.He is Tom.He was born on October 8th.He is 12 years old this year.He has many activities in school every year.Their old English book sale is on November 14th.And the basketball game is on February 23rd.He likes the school trip best and it is on April 5th.根据短文内容,完成下表答案及解析Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.BⅡ.1.Oct.8th 2.Nov.14th 3.Basketball game 4.School tripSection B (2a-2c) Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Tom has lots of things to do today,so he is very b .2.Can you help me take these (东西) to school?3.I love my ( 亲爱的) mother very much.4.They have a good t at the birthday party.5.Doyou have an art (节日) in your school?Ⅱ.完成句子1.你们学校的校庆日是什么时候?When is in your school?2.你想去参加艺术节吗?Do you want to go to the ?3.下个月我们有一个图书甩卖。

【章节训练】Unit 8 Helping at Home一．选择题（共20小题，满分48分，每小题2.4分）1．Jenny ________ the doctor．（）A．call B．calls C．called D．has call 2．What do you __ __ the evening？（）A．does in B．do at C．does at D．do in 3．She play __ the computer．（）A．in B．at C．on D．with 4．梳子（）A．comb B．shower5．牙刷（）A．tooth B．toothbrush6．________ the afternoon，John goes home with Jack．（）A．In B．As C．At D．On 7．﹣Are the children reading books？﹣Theyʹre watching TV．（）A．Yes，they are．B．No，they are．C．No，they arenʹt．8．刷子（）A．hair B．brush9．香皂（）A．soap B．soup10．I play ________ the computer．（）A．in B．at C．on D．do 11．John and his dog __ good friends．（）A．is B．are C．am D．does 12．I am __ __．（）A．read book B．reading bookC．read books D．reading books13．I brush __teeth every morning．（）A．my B．I C．our D．me14．三十（）A．thirsty B．thirty15．Li Ming is washing ___ hair now．（）A．he B．she C．his D．her16．I put ________ my clothes．（）A．in B．at C．on D．do17．This is the __ I __ my clothes．（）A．way play B．way washC．method wash D．method play18．Itʹs 9 p．m．They now，but they often to bed at 10p．m．（）A．sleep；go B．are sleeping；goC．are sleeping；going19．She is doing __ homework．（）A．she B．he C．her D．his20．﹣？﹣Yes，he is．（）A．What is he doing？B．Can he wash the clothesC．Is he folding the clothes二．填空题（共10小题，满分24分，每小题2.4分）21．22．英译汉I brush my teeth．23．story（复数）24．汉译英卧室25．早上，我洗脸．In the morning，I my face．26．When I get up，I always make my bed．（判断）27．They are cleaning the windows（对画线部分提问）they？28．Is he folding the clothes？（作否定回答），．29．book．30．b d（小鸟）三．阅读理解（共1小题，满分2.4分，每小题2.4分）31．It's four o'clock in the afternoon．Miss White and her students are all in the classroom．They aren't having a class．They are cleaning the classroom now．Look，Miss White is cleaning the blackboard．Wu Wei is sweeping the floor．What is Chen Yu doing？Look，she is cleaning the windows with Amy．Zhang Peng is very tall，so he is cleaning the door．Mr Black is helping him．Now the classroom is clean and bright．They are tired，but they are very happy．1．The students are in the computer room now．2．Miss White is cleaning the door．3．Chen Yu and Amy are cleaning the windows．4．Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall．5．The students aren't tired and happy．四．连词成句（共5小题，满分12分，每小题2.4分）32．按要求完成句子．Is he folding the clothes？（作否定回答），．33．连词成句computer the in is box the．34．ball throws John the．35．grass watching little John is bird in a the．36．they，the，are，foor，sweeping（？）（连词成句）．五．判断（共5小题，满分13.6分）37．I like listen music．38．I clean my bedroom everyday．39．I'm very happy to play with teddy．40．Jenny play with her toy．41．We fly kites．【章节训练】Unit 8 Helping at Home参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分48分，每小题2.4分）1．Jenny ________ the doctor．（）A．call B．calls C．called D．has call【分析】珍妮打电话给这个医生．【解答】本题考查动词的第三人称单数．call打电话，动词原形；calls打电话，动词的第三人称单数；called打电话，动词过去式；has call形式有误；主语为Jenny，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数，题意为"珍妮打电话给这个医生．"．故选：B．【点评】平时多积累重要的单词和语法，并根据题意作答．2．What do you __ __ the evening？（）A．does in B．do at C．does at D．do in【分析】你晚上干什么？【解答】考查动词原形和时间介词．根据"What do you__ __ the evening？"可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，由特殊疑问词what引导的．do是助动词，要提前到主语前面，主语后要接实意动词do的动词原形；in与the evening连用构成固定搭配的介词短语表时间，在句中作时间状语．故选：D．【点评】了解句子意思，以及助动词do的用法，再结合具体语境进行选择，注意固定搭配．3．She play __ the computer．（）A．in B．at C．on D．with【分析】她在电脑上玩．【解答】本题考查短语．根据句意她在电脑上玩，可可知on the computer在电脑上，是固定短语，符合句意．故选：C．【点评】理解句意并结合相关短语作答．A．comb B．shower【分析】comb梳子．【解答】该题考查单词翻译．comb梳子；shower淋浴．故选：A．【点评】解答该题的关键是识记积累常用的单词．5．牙刷（）A．tooth B．toothbrush【分析】toothbrush牙刷．【解答】该题考查单词翻译．tooth牙，toothbrush牙刷．故选：B．【点评】解答该题的关键是识记积累常用的单词．6．________ the afternoon，John goes home with Jack．（）A．In B．As C．At D．On【分析】在下午，John和Jack回家．【解答】本题考查时间介词．in the afternoon，是固定搭配．in接年份、月份、季节等，as作为，at接具体时间点．on接具体某一天．故选：A．【点评】考查时间介词，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，分析句子，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．7．﹣Are the children reading books？﹣Theyʹre watching TV．（）A．Yes，they are．B．No，they are．C．No，they arenʹt．【分析】孩子们在读书吗？不，他们在看电视．【解答】本题考查的是一般疑问句的答语．根据答语中Theyʹre watching TV．可知并没有在读书．故选其否定回答：No，they aren't．而B项中No，they are，形式上前后矛盾．故选：C．【点评】做一般疑问句的选择题时，要注意看回答形式，还要注意意思上的连贯，合情合理．A．hair B．brush【分析】刷子brush【解答】本题考查单词翻译．由题知，刷子译为brush．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是熟记单词含义．9．香皂（）A．soap B．soup【分析】香皂soap【解答】本题考查单词翻译．由题知，香皂译为soap．故选：A．【点评】解答本题的关键是熟记单词含义．10．I play ________ the computer．（）A．in B．at C．on D．do【分析】我在电脑上玩．【解答】考查短语．在电脑上玩是play on the computer．in是在…里面，at是在某一地点或某一时刻，do表示做，均不符合．故选：C．【点评】注意常用介词的表达方法，会区分和运用．11．John and his dog __ good friends．（）A．is B．are C．am D．does【分析】John和他的狗是好朋友．【解答】考查主谓一致．主语John and his dog，复数，其后的谓语用复数形式，A、C和D都是单数形式．故选：B．【点评】主谓一致类题目要学会看主语与谓语动词之间的关系．12．I am __ __．（）A．read book B．reading bookC．read books D．reading books【分析】我正在读书．【解答】考查现在进行时．根据选项和am，判断句子是现在进行时，构成be+现在分词，读书read books，read的现在分词改为reading．故选：D．【点评】准确掌握现在进行时的结构，并根据题干词义，写出正确的动词短语，注意名词在句中的正确使用．13．I brush __teeth every morning．（）A．my B．I C．our D．me【分析】我每天早上刷我的牙．【解答】考查形容词性物主代词．由题，按照逻辑句意为"我每天早上刷我的牙．"，横线后面有名词teeth，故用形容词性物主代词my表示．故选：A．【点评】准确理解句子含义，注意掌握形容词性物主代词的使用细节．14．三十（）A．thirsty B．thirty【分析】三十thirty【解答】本题考查单词翻译．由题知"三十"译为thirty．thirsty译为：渴的．故选：B．【点评】掌握基本的单词意思和拼写是解题关键．15．Li Ming is washing ___ hair now．（）A．he B．she C．his D．her【分析】李明现在正在洗他的头发．【解答】考查形容词性物主代词．由题，此处后面使用名词hair"头发"，故此处不能用人称代词主格形式，A、B选项不符；要使用形容词性物主代词，且李明为男性名字，使用his"他的"符合．故选：C．【点评】掌握代词的准确含义，注意其使用细节．16．I put ________ my clothes．（）A．in B．at C．on D．do【分析】我穿上我的衣服．【解答】考查短语．由题，put on为短语，表示"穿上"，句意为"我穿上我的衣服．"，符合逻辑．故选：C．【点评】注意积累常见的短语，按照句子逻辑选择合适表达．17．This is the __ I __ my clothes．（）A．way play B．way washC．method wash D．method play【分析】这是我洗衣服的方式．【解答】考查名词和动词词义辨析．由题，句意为：这是我___衣服的___．way方式，method方法，play玩，wash．先看第二个空，wash my clothes洗衣服，是固定搭配，排除A和D．way方式，强调做某事的习惯；method方法，强调理论原则，这里应该是way合适，且符合常用搭配．故选：B．【点评】多多积累常用的固定搭配，注意近义词之间的用法辨析．18．Itʹs 9 p．m．They now，but they often to bed at 10p．m．（）A．sleep；go B．are sleeping；go C．are sleeping；going【分析】晚上九点了．他们现在睡觉．但是他们经常晚上十点去睡觉．【解答】考查时态辨析，句子表示"晚上九点了．他们现在睡觉．但是他们经常晚上十点去睡觉"，"now"表示现在，句子用现在进行时，句子结构"sb+be+doing+sth"，"often"表示"经常"，句子用一般现在时，主语"they"，动词用原形，B．are sleeping，go符合题意．故选：B．【点评】考查时态辨析，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，分析句子，结合语法知识，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．19．She is doing __ homework．（）A．she B．he C．her D．his【分析】她正在做她的作业．【解答】考查形容词性物主代词．由题，句意为"她正在做她的作业．"，横线处表示"她的"，且后面有名词homework，则此处需要使用形容词性物主代词her．故选：C．【点评】准确理解句子含义，按照逻辑选择合适含义与格式的词汇．20．﹣？﹣Yes，he is．（）A．What is he doing？B．Can he wash the clothesC．Is he folding the clothes【分析】他正在叠衣服吗？是的，他是．【解答】本题考查一般疑问句．根据答语Yes，he is．判断问句是以Is开头的一般疑问句，句子主语是he．选项中，A．What is he doing？是以What为疑问词的特殊疑问句，答语不能用yes或no．B．Can he wash the clothes．是以情态动词can为开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是：Yes，he can．C．Is he folding the clothes．是以Is开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是：Yes，he is．可知C与答语相符．故选：C．【点评】该题主要考查对一般疑问句及回答的掌握．是基础语法，要熟练知晓．二．填空题（共10小题，满分24分，每小题2.4分）21．feet【分析】脚feet．【解答】该考查看图识词．图示为脚，译为feet．故填：feet．【点评】解答该题的关键是识记积累常用的单词，结合图示作答．22．英译汉I brush my teeth．我刷牙．【分析】我刷牙．【解答】考查英译汉．I我．brush刷．my我的．teeth牙．故答案为：我刷牙．【点评】做英译汉的题目，首先要熟练掌握一定的词汇，平时记忆单词很重要．注意译文要通顺．23．story（复数）stories【分析】故事【解答】考查可数名词及取单复数．story是以辅音字母r+y结尾的，变成复数形式，把y变成i，再加es．故答案为：stories．【点评】考查基础语法知识．根据课本所学，记忆名词复数的变化规律，按照要求认真答题．24．汉译英卧室bedroom【分析】bedroom【解答】该题考查单词翻译．卧室bedroom．故答案为：bedroom．【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇．25．早上，我洗脸．In the morning，I wash my face．【分析】早上，我洗脸．【解答】本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达．将题干进行英汉对比，可知空格处填"洗"的英文表达．"洗"wash，句子强调一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用原形．故答案为：wash．【点评】做翻译填空题，首先要了解汉语表达的意思．其次结合语法知识，如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答．最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配．26．When I get up，I always make my bed．√（判断）【分析】当我起床的时候，我总是整理床铺．【解答】考查英文常识．由句意：当我起床的时候，我总是整理床铺．结合常识，起床后应该整理床铺，符合常识．故答案为：√．【点评】理解题意，并根据日常生活常识，判断题干行为是否正确．27．They are cleaning the windows（对画线部分提问）What are they doing？【分析】他们正在擦窗户．【解答】考查划线部分提问，句子表示"他们正在擦窗户"，"cleaning the windows"表示"擦窗户"，对其划线提问用疑问词"what"，后面跟一般疑问句，系动词提到句首，引导一般疑问句．故填：What，are，doing．【点评】考查划线部分提问，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，确定疑问词，句式结构，组织句子，完成题目．28．Is he folding the clothes？（作否定回答）No，he isn't．【分析】他正在叠衣服吗？不，他不是．【解答】本题考查一般疑问句．问句是用Is开头的一般疑问句，主语是he．做否定回答时，主语用he，助动词用否定形式isn't．故为：No，he isn't．【点评】以助动词be开头的一般疑问句，回答有两种，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+be动词．否定回答是：No，主语+be动词+not．29．a book．【分析】一本书．【解答】答案：a．本题考查不定冠词a、an的用法．book是辅音音素开头，第一个读音也为辅音，其前要用a，故填a．【点评】熟知不定冠词a、an的用法，a通常用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an通常用于元音音素开头的单词前，但要注意，有些以元音字母开头的单词，由于它不是以元音开头，其前仍用a，如a European country一个欧洲国家，同时，有些单词虽然以辅音字母开头，由于它的第一个读音为元音，其前用an，如an honest man一个诚实的人．30．b ir d（小鸟）【分析】小鸟bird．【解答】答案：ir．本题考查单词的拼写．"小鸟"译为"bird"，因此横线上应填"ir"．【点评】本题考查对英语单词的理解，平日学习中注意词汇的积累，包含单词的拼写及单词的含义．三．阅读理解（共1小题，满分2.4分，每小题2.4分）31．It's four o'clock in the afternoon．Miss White and her students are all in the classroom．They aren't having a class．They are cleaning the classroom now．Look，Miss White is cleaning the blackboard．Wu Wei is sweeping the floor．What is Chen Yu doing？Look，she is cleaning the windows with Amy．Zhang Peng is very tall，so he is cleaning the door．Mr Black is helping him．Now the classroom is clean and bright．They are tired，but they are very happy．F1．The students are in the computer room now．F2．Miss White is cleaning the door．T3．Chen Y u and Amy are cleaning the windows．T4．Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall．F5．The students aren't tired and happy．【分析】现在是下午四点，怀特小姐和她的学生们都在教室里．他们不上课．现在他们正在打扫教室．瞧，怀特小姐正在擦黑板．武伟正在扫地．陈玉正在做什么？看，她和艾米正在擦窗户．张鹏很高，所以他正擦门．布莱克先生正在帮助他．现在教室干净明亮．他们很累，但他们很快乐．【解答】1．细节理解题．由短文关键句"It's four o'clock in the afternoon．Miss White and her students are all in the classroom．"可知学生们都在教室里，而不是在电脑房里，故为F．2．细节理解题．由短文关键句"They are cleaning the classroom now．Look，Miss White is cleaning the blackboard．"可知Miss White正在擦黑板，而不是擦门，故为F．3．细节理解题．由短文关键句"What is Chen Yu doing？Look，she is cleaning the windows with Amy．"可知Chen Yu 和Amy正在擦窗户，故为T．4．细节理解题．由短文关键句"Zhang Peng is very tall，so he is cleaning the door．"可知Zhang Peng个子非常高，所以他正在擦门，故为T．5．细节理解题．由短文关键句"Now the classroom is clean and bright．They are tired，but they are very happy．"可知学生们虽然累但是很开心，故为F．【点评】本题为阅读判断，首先先通过整篇文本，了解大意，然后读课后所要判断的句子，再细读文本，找到相同或相似的句子或者是关键词，根据句意再进行判断，就能做到准确无误．四．连词成句（共5小题，满分12分，每小题2.4分）32．按要求完成句子．Is he folding the clothes？（作否定回答）No，he isn't．【分析】他正在叠衣服吗？不，他不是．【解答】本题考查一般疑问句．原句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，做否定回答时，用No，主语+be+not．主语是he，be动词要用is．is not缩写为isn't．故答案为：No，he isn't．【点评】考查基础语法知识．根据课本所学，按照要求认真答题．解答本题要求注意一般疑问句的问答规律．33．连词成句computer the in is box the．The computer is in the box．【分析】电脑在盒子里．【解答】考查句法结构．The computer电脑；is是；in the box在盒子里．根据句号可知这是陈述句．故答案为：The computer is in the box．【点评】一个句子中只能有一个谓语，动词作谓语，做连词成句题可以先找出谓语动词，然后按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．34．ball throws John the．John throws the ball．【分析】John投那个球．【解答】本题主要考查句法结构连词成句．John是人名，做主语，其后接动词的第三人称的单数形式throws，意思为：投掷；the ball意思为：那个球．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：John throws the ball．【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．可根据标点符号判断是否为问句．35．grass watching little John is bird in a the．John is watching a little bird in the grass．【分析】John正在草丛里观看一只小鸟．【解答】本题主要考查句法结构，连词成句．观察题干，可知John做主语．其后接be 动词is，再接动词的ing形式，watching，意思为：观看，表示句子是现在进行时．a littlebird意思为：一只小鸟；in the grass意思为：在草丛里．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：John is watching a little bird in the grass．【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．36．they，the，are，foor，sweeping（？）（连词成句）Are they sweeping the floor？．【分析】他们正在扫地吗？【解答】考查连词成句，句子表示"他们正在扫地吗"，问号表示疑问句，现在进行时结构"sb+be+doing+sth"，一般疑问句把系动词"are"提到句首，"sweeping the floor"表示"扫地"，结合要求，组织句子．故填：Are they sweeping the floor？【点评】考查连词成句，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，确定句式，按要求组织句子，完成题目．五．判断（共5小题，满分13.6分）37．I like listen music．错误【分析】我喜欢听音乐．【解答】本题考查句子改错．根据like doing sth．喜欢做某事是固定用法，后面listen要用动名词listening．listen是不及物动词，后接名词时，要用listen to．故答案为：错误．【点评】句子改错，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，按要求改写句子．38．I clean my bedroom everyday．正确【分析】我每天打扫卧室．【解答】本题考查判断句子正误．根据I clean my bedroom everyday时态是一般现在时，主语I，后面要用动词原型．故答案为：正确．【点评】判断句子正误，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，判断句子的正确与否．39．I'm very happy to play with teddy．×【分析】我很开心和泰迪玩．【解答】本题考查句子改错．I'm very happy to play with teddy．Teddy应该改为大写．故答案为：×．【点评】句子改错，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，按要求改写句子．40．Jenny play with her toy．错【分析】珍妮和她的玩具一起玩．【解答】本题考查句子改错．主语为第三人称单数，这里是一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以把play改成plays．故答案为：错．【点评】句子改错，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，按要求改写句子．41．We fly kites．正确【分析】我们放风筝．【解答】本题考查句子改错．主语为we，谓语为fly，宾语为kites，搭配正确，句子成分正确．故答案为：正确．【点评】句子改错，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，按要求改写句子．。