2018_2019学年高二英语12月月考试题

黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语12月月考试题总分：150分第一部分:听力(共两节，满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man eat just now ?A An appleB Some chickenC Some peaches2 How is the new house different from the old one ?A It has more roomsB It has larger roomsC It has a small garden3 What’s the relationship between the speakers ?A ClassmatesB ColleaguesC Teacher and student4 When does the conversation probably take place ?A In the morningB At noonC In the evening5 Why did the man call the woman ?A To return her hatB To thank her for the great partyC To ask her if he left something in her house第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6Where is the man going ?A A hotelB A parkC A museum7 Why does the woman suggest Park Street ?A There is heavey traffic on Madision StreetB It is the fastest wayC She knows the route better8 Which way do the speakers finally go ?A MadisonB Park StreetC 50th Street听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2018-2019学年高二英语12月月考试题（分值120分时间120分钟）第I卷选择题（共85分）第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)1. What time is it now? A. 9：10. B. 9：50. C. 10：00.2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. I t’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too h ard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the r adio.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. O ne week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norwa y. C. India.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。

8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish.C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。

学高二年级2018-2019学年度上学期十二月考英语试题第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do today?A. He took a written test.B. He passed the driver’s test.C. He received his driver’s license.2. Who is probably going to compete in the contest?A. Lisa.B. Anna.C. Jenny.3. What needs to be updated?A. The woman’s address.B. The woman’s office number.C. The woman’s company’s name.4. Why does the woman think the man is lying?A. His body language tells it.B. He is a dishonest person.C. She already knew the truth.5. What is mentioned about Dan?A. He had to take time off.B. He is the new project manager.C. He will hold a meeting on Tuesday.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高二年级12月份月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADear Jorge,Are you enjoying your break from school? My family are now in Sacramento, California. We are here paying a visit to visit to my aunt Gloria. We have been to the California State Capital Building, the nature center, and the zoo. I have seen many interesting things, but one stands out above the rest. This morning we drove from my aunt’s home to Calistoga to see California’s Old Faithful Geyser(老忠实泉). I had read about it in my book, Sightseeing in California; Where You Should Go.You have probably heard of Old Faithful, the geyser father north in Yellowstone National Park. This California geyser is sometimes called“ Little Old Faithful.”When we arrived California’s Old Faithful was only a calm pool of water. The geyser didn’t look very deep. “ What’s the big deal?” I wondered. As I turned, I saw some steam rising from the water. Before I knew it, there was hot water shooting up about 60 feet into the air. We could not believe our eyes! It continued for almost three minutes.Aunt Gloria told me that the water came from an underground river. She also said that the water temperature was about 95℃. This water can sometimes shoot 170 feet into the air.My aunt said that other geysers around the world reach hotter temperatures and shoot water even higher than California’s Old Faithful Geyser. I’d love to learn more about this geyser and other geysers in different countries when I get home. I’llsee you soon!Your friend,Bennetto21.According to the text, Bennetto ___________.A. visited his aunt Gloria by himself.B. had never heard of Old Faithful Geyser.. C. thought nothing of Old Faithful Geyser at first.D. flew all the way from Sacramento to Calistoga.22. The water Bennetto saw high in the sky _____________.A. disappeared at once.B. was too hot to touch.C. came from a deep sea.D. was 170 feet in height.23. What was expressed in Bennetto's letter?A. AngerB. DoubtC. CourageD. Excitement24. Bennetto wrote the letter mainly to_____________.A. talk about his holiday experiences.B. ask Jorge to visit Old Faithful Geyser.C. express his thankfulness to Aunt Gloria.D. give Yellowstone National Park some advice.BIn the last 30 years, the Make-A-Wish Foundation has granted nearly 300,000 wishes worldwide to children battling life-threatening illnesses, throwing light on worlds darkened by diseases and bringing hope to children and their families.With a foreword（序）by Make-A-Wish cofounder Frank Shankwitz, Once Upon A wish shares the wishes and stories of eight children. These families generously invite us into their worlds, allowing us to become part of their darkest moments, their unimaginable realities, their greatest hopes, deepest fears, and unbelievable successes.Experience the story of Katelyn, a little girl, becoming a medical marvel（奇迹）after lighting all the odds stacked against her and making it her life-long goal to raise $3 million for St. Jude Hospital; read about a wheelchair-bound boy, Garrett, giving the gift of mobility to disabled Cambodian men and women; cheer for a little boy, Dakota, who collects millions of pennies each year to help others fight the disease he once fought. Become inspired and forever-changed by the generosity, hope, courage, and optimism of these children and their families and experience the power of two words - I wish.Once Upon A Wish is a celebration of hope, revealing how wishes-come-true can become motivators and cherished gifts that will last a lifetime.Price: $9.99Where to download: Available on the iPhone , iPad , iPod touch, and Mac.Category: Biographies & MemoirsPublished: Mar 05, 2013Publisher: BenBella Books, Inc.Seller: The Perseus Books Group, LLCPrint Length: 352 PagesLanguage: English25. We can learn that the Make-A-Wish Foundation____.A. was set up in the early 1990s.B. was set up to help poor people all over the world.C. aims at helping severely sick children fulfill their wishes.D. mainly offers free treatment to severely sick children.26. What is Once Upon A Wish mainly about?A. The history of the Make-A-Wish Foundation.B. Wishes and stories of eight children.C. Some children's experiences of helping others.D. Frank Shankwitz's personal experiences with some children.27. Dakota spends the money he collects in helping____.A. to set up St. Jude Hospital .B. people infected with AIDS.C. disabled Cambodians move around .D. those who are fighting the same disease as he once had.CThat woman carried a new blanket over her arm. Wordlessly, she gave it to me.“Is it finished?” I asked.She shook her head. “No. It is ready,” she replied. I handed her the money and took the blanket.“It is beautiful, so skillfully woven(编织），” I said to my mother. “But what did she mean when she said it was not finished? How can it be ready if it is not finished?”“I will tell you later,” my mother said, “bu t first I will take you to the Navajo village.”We went down to the village. A group of young men were making sand pictures. We walked through the whole village, watching the different things the people were doing.It was not until that evening that my mother finally explained the Navajo woman’s words.“Did you notice anything about the things the people were making?” my mother asked.“What should I have noticed?”I looked at her and asked.“Each thing the Navajo make has one small part that is not complete. The designs in their sand pictures are often not perfectly done, for example---the line of a circle may not quite close. If you look carefully at your blanket, you will probably find a stitch(一针）missing.”I took the blanket off, but it looked as perfect as any design could be. Then suddenly, I noticed that sure enough a stitch was missing!“But why do the Navajo intentionally leave some tiny part unfinished?” I asked.“They believe that when anything is completed or finished, it means the end hascome--it will not be perfect until then. Then too, with a circle, they believe that they must leave a pathway for the bad spirits to run away and the good spirits to come in. So, often, they do not make the line close.”28. The blanket the author received_____ .A. was poorly woven.B. made her think a lot.C. cost her a lot of money.D. was finished, but not ready.29. Why was the author shown around the village?A. To buy more things made by the Navajo.B. To make friends with some of the Navajo.C. To have a deeper understanding of the Navajo.D. To look for the woman who sold her the blanket.30. Which of the following may the Navajo believe?A. A stitch in time is very important.B. Life only becomes perfect when you die.C. He who makes no mistake is a perfect man.D. You must always try to make your life complete.31. What’s the main idea of the text?A. The Navajo are good at making things.B. The Navajo are brave and hard-working.C. A blanket tells a lot about the Navajo culture.D. Skills are needed to do business with the Navajo.DThe way we cook is important. In many countries, the two sources of heat used for cooking are natural gas or electric stoves. The World Health Organization(WHO) warns that millions of people are dying every year from indoor air pollution. The WHO finds that poor cooking, heating and lighting technologies are killing millions of people each year.Indoor air pollution results from the use of dangerous fuels and cook stoves in the home. WHO officials say nearly three billion people are unable to use clean fuelsand technologies for cooking, heating and lighting. And they say more than seven million people die from exposure to indoor or outdoor air pollution each year. Of that number, the WHO says about 4.3 million people die from household air pollution given off by simple biomass(生物燃料）and coal stoves.These findings show that the home use of poisonous fuels is to blame for many of these deaths. These fuels include wood, coal, animal waste and so on. Carlos Dora is Coordinator in the WHO’ s Department of Public Health, Environmental and Social Determinants of Health. He says people should not use unprocessed coal and kerosene(煤油）fuel indoors. He says opening a window or door to let out the harmful air will not correct the situation. It will only pollute the outdoors. “New technologies and clean fuels can rid people of this problem.”The United Nations found that more than 95 percent of families in sub-Saharan Africa depend on solid fuels for cooking. It says huge populations in India, China and Latin American countries, such as Guatemala and Peru, are also at risk.Nigel Bruce is a professor of Public Health at the University of Liverpool. He says researchers are developing good stoves and other equipment to burn fuels in a more efficient way.“There are already many technologies for clean fuels available now. An effective and reasonably low-cost ethanol(酒精）stove that is made by Dometic (a Sweden-based company)is now being tested out. Another interesting development is electric induction stoves.” In India, you can buy an induction stove for about $8. And in Africa you can buy a solar lamp for less than $1.32. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By making classifications.B. By listing numbers.C. By following time order.D. By describing a process.33. According to Carlos Dora, what is the best solution to indoor air pollution?A. People should use an effective air cleaner.B. People should use new technologies and clean fuels.C. People should open a window or door to let out the harmful air.D. People should prevent themselves from being exposed to harmful air..34. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most of the deaths from indoor pollution are in developing countries.B. Burning solid fuels can help limit indoor air pollution .C. People can buy ethanol stoves made by Dometic in India.D. There are already two technologies for clean fuels available for use.35. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. The way we cook is changing.B. Cause of indoor air pollution.C. The development of electric stoves.D. Indoor air pollution kills millions each year.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2018-2019学年高二英语12月月考试题(满分150分；考试时间：120分钟)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Chase’s hobby?A. Skiing.B. Writing.C. Collecting stamps.2. How much will the woman pay?A. $39.B. $35.C. $31.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Hopeful.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.4. What is the topic of the conversation?A. The lighting of the restaurant.B. The friendly staff. C . A romantic meal.5. What does the woman mean?A. She only buys things on sale.B. Even the special price is too high.C. The man should have gotten a better deal.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why is the woman talking to the man?A. She wants to see the doctor.B. She needs to email her doctor.C. She needs help logging in to the patient website.7. How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic?A. Every year.B. Every two years.C. Every four years.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018-2019学年高二英语12月月考试题第一部分：听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）1. What will the woman do about the dress?A. She’ll return it.B. She’ll change it.C. She’ll buy it.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Borrowing DVDs.B. Buying DVDs.C. Sharing DVDs.3. What did the woman think of Dana’s speech?A. Important.B. Boring.C. Well-prepared.4. What does the man mean?A. He will carry the boxes later.B. He is unable to give help.C. He refuses to pay for boxes.5. When is Simon supposed to arrive?A. 8:00.B. 7:30.C. 8:10.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. The woman’s home.B. A museum.C. A library.7. Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?A. To enjoy nice weather.B. To avoid the crowd.C. To sleep late in the morning.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8. Why did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?A. His computer was broken.B. He needed it for his paper.C. He used it for his computer class.9. Why does the woman feel happy?A. The man will use his own computer.B. The man will study b etter.C. The man can lend her a computer now.10. What has the man been doing with his new computer?A. Watching DVDs.B. Doing homework.C. Searching for in formation.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。

2018-2019学年高二英语12月联考试题本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。

试卷分四个部分。

所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后都有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Driver and passenger.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.2. Why can’t the man help the woman?A. He must leave at once.B. He’s too busy to help her.C. He doesn’t know how to help her.3. What will the woman probably do this evening?A. She will attend the wedding.B. She will go over the lessons.C. She willeat out.4. What does the man imply?A. Karen is very forgetful.B. He knows Karen better now.C. Karen is sure to pass the interview.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Riding a horse.B. Shooting a movie.C. Taking aphoto.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018-2019学年高二英语12月月考试题 (IV)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识1．（1.5分）The party was ____ success．We sang danced until it came to _____ end at midnight．（）A．a； an B．a； the C．the； an D．/； an2．（1.5分）Little _______ about his own health though he was very ill．（）A．he cared B．he caresC．does he care D．did he care3．（1.5分）﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which4．（1.5分）________more attention，the trees would have grown better．（）A．Given B．Being givenC．Having given D．Give5．（1.5分）It was such a ___________ job that I really felt ___________．（）A．tiring； tiring B．tired； tiredC．tiring； tired D．tired； tiring6．（1.5分）I won't go to the party unless _______．（）A．I invited B．invitedC．being invited D．am invited7．（1.5分）The library needs ___________，but it will have to wait until Saturday．（）A．cleaning B．be cleanedC．clean D．being cleaned8．（1.5分）If we had been more careful，we ______ much better results now．（）A．got B．had gotC．would be getting D．would have got9．（1.5分）We'll have to finish the job，___________．（）A．long it takes howeverB．long however it takesC．however long it takesD．it takes however long10．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣my brother fell off his bike and hurt leg．﹣﹣﹣_____________．（）A．That's too bad．B．He is too careless．C．He should be careful．D．I am sorry to hear that．第二节完形填空（满分30分）11．（30分）I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old． My brother and his friends were all（1）of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday． When they （2）that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre， they all bought（3）for the performance． However， at the last minute， one of the friends couldn't go， so my brother （4）me the ticket． I was really（5）!I remember the buzz （嘈杂声） of excitement inside the theatre as we all foundour（6）．After a few minutes， the lights went down and everybody became （7）．I could barely make out the stage in the（8）．We waited． Then there was a roar from the crowd， like an explosion， as the first members of the band（9）the stage． My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't（10）what he was saying． The first song was already starting and the music was as（11）as a jet engine． I could（12）the drum beats and the bass notes（低音符） in my stomach．I can't recall any of the songs that the band played． I just（13）thatI really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to（14）．But in the end， afterthree encores （加演）， the show finished． We left the（15）and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement． I felt a little dizzy， as if I had just（16）from a long sleep． My ears were still（17）with the beat of the last song．After the（18）， I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music． Once in a while，（19）， I listen to one of their songs and （20）I'm back at that first show．（1）A．members B． fans C． friends D． volunteers （2）A． guessed B． thought C． discovered D． predicted （3）A． flowers B． drinks C． tickets D． clothes（4）A． offered B． booked C． returned D． found（5）A． relaxed B． embarrassed C． encouraged D． excited（6）A． entrance B． seats C． spots D． space（7）A． quiet B． fortable C． serious D． nervous（8）A． silence B． noise C． smoke D． darkness（9）A． fell upon B． got through C． stepped onto D． broke into （10）A． forget B． repeat C． hear D． bear（11）A． hard B． loud C． sweet D． fast（12）A． feel B． touch C． enjoy D． digest（13）A． realize B． understand C． believe D． remember （14）A． continue B． delay C． finish D． change（15）A． party B． theatre C． opera D． stage（16）A． escaped B． traveled C． benefited D． woken（17）A． aching B． burning C． ringing D． rolling（18）A． petition B． celebration C． interview D． performance （19）A． besides B． otherwise C． instead D． though（20）A． decide B． imagine C． conclude D． regret第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)12．（6分）EUROPE is home to a variety of cultural treasures．Lonely Planet，the world's largest travel guide publisher，has offered pairs of cities for culture﹣hungry but time poor travelers．London and ParisIt takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar，a high ﹣speed railway service．The two capital cities have been peting in fashion，art and nightlife for decades﹣﹣﹣but each secretly looks up to the other．No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris'Louvre Museum，but if you want to save money，you cannot skip the British Museum free to visit．pared with London，Paris has more outdoor attractions，such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee．In Paris，you'll see diners linger（逗留） over red wine．While in London，you can try some afternoon tea，eat fish and chips or salted cake．Vienna and BratislavaAustrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by train．But since they are linked by the Danube River，the best way to travel is by ship．A tour of the two cities is the perfect way to experience everything from 17th century's Habsburg dynast splendor to sci﹣fi restaurants．Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palaces．You can appreciate the perfect blending（融合） of architecture and nature in the grand Scholoss Schonbrunn Palace，and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna coffee，which has made its way to the world's cultural heritage．Bratislava is best known for its fine dining﹣the remarkable UFO restaurant．You can enjoy a meat﹣filled dinner here in an amazing setting．（1）What's the relationship between London and Paris according to the text？A．They help each other．B．They attack each other．C．They admire each other．D．They don't like each other．（2）What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article？a．Louvre Museumb．Free access to museumsc．More outdoor attractionsd．Better wines and perfumesA．acB．cdC．acdD．bcd（3）Lonely Planet remends these two pairs of cities because ．A．they are not expensive to visitB．they are best known to the worldC．they are always enemies between each otherD．they are close but different in many aspects13．（8分）Age plays a major part in people who are infected with cold，ie，in people who suffer from cold infection．A study done by University of Michigan，has shown information that seems to be true for the general population．Babies are the most cold infected group，generally more than six colds in their first year．Boys have more colds than girls up to the age of three．After three，girls are easier to get infected with cold than boys，and teenage girls get three colds a year to boys'two．The general cold infections continue to get less into adults．Elderly people who are in good health have as few as one or two colds every year．One interesting thing is found among people in their twenties，especially women，who show a rise in cold infection，because people in this age group are most likely to have young children．The study has also found that economy plays an important role as well．With more and more ine，the frequency at which colds are reported in the family is getting lower and lower．Families with the lowest ine usually suffer about a third allyforces people to live in rooms more crowded than rooms owned by richer people，and the crowding usually leads to more chances for the cold virus to travel from person to person．Low ine may also have an effect on our diet．Many scientists believe that a poorer diet usually leads into more possibilities of cold infection．（1）Which of the age groups has the highest frequency of cold infection？A．Small babies．B．Teenage boys．C．Adult women．D．Elderly people．（2）The purpose of writing this passage is to ．A．give the readers some tips to avoid cold infectionB．show a carefulmade study on cold infectionC．report the major reasons leading to cold infectionD．describe all the possible dangers of cold infection（3）How does economy play an important role in cold infection？A．Families with lower ine suffer less from cold infection．B．People who have lower ine enjoy living in crowded rooms．C．Rich families can have better nutrition and never get infected．D．People with higher ine have fewer chances of infection．（4）From the passage we can infer that ．A．age is the only important factor that connects with coldsB．families with the highest ine will more easily get infectedC．people have lower frequency of infection as they grow olderD．a better diet may help people to fight against cold infection14．（8分）Since the beginning of the year，smog（雾霾） has covered parts of North China．In January，Beijing saw only five days without smog．The rising PM 2.5 readings terrified many people，and some health experts said that whenever the smog gets serious，hospitals receive more patients suffering acute respiratory （呼吸系统）and heart diseases．Later，news of polluted underground water in some provinces scared people who wondered whether the water they drink is safe．So the need to emphasize environmental protection while developing the economy is heard everywhere．Smog is especially a mon concern．As a popular online post said，air may be the only thing that is equal for everyone，despite your ine or profession．People with higher ines are able to drink only bottled spring water and eat only organic food by paying higher prices，but they breathe the same air as everyone else．At a meeting on Monday，many representatives have expressed their concerns about the air quality，too．One talked about his experience in Beijing．"After taking a taxi from the capital airport to my hotel，which took about an hour，I washed my nose and found the inside of my nose was black．We should ask ourselves this question：Why do we want to develop？It's for living a better life．Dirty air is definitely not a better life，"he said．China needs to develop its economy and invest （投资） in hightech．Every Chinese has a dream to make China stronger．But without blue sky，clean water and safe food，the achievements in the economy will bee meaningless．Space technologies are not to be developed for building a base on Mars so that one day all human beings can move to the red planet because they have destroyed Earth．What the public wants is a strong and beautiful China．The great efforts must be made to promote W5P2 ecological progress and build a beautiful China．The words have shown the central government's determination to address the environment issue．38．The effect of smog doesn't include ．A．the increase of people's ineB．more people suffering diseasesC．the rising of PM 2.5 readingsD．patients increasing in hospital39．Why has smog bee a mon concern？A．Because people have to pay higher prices．B．Because a popular onlinepost discussed it．C．Because we have to develop industry．D．Because nobody can avoid it．40．The underlined word"they"in Paragraph 5 refers to" "．A．space technologiesB．other planetsC．human beingsD．industrial development．41．From the last two paragraphs we can infer that ．A．hightech can pletely solve the problem of pollutionB．space technologies should be developed on a large scale．C．we can move to Mars after the earth has been destroyedD．we must protect the environment while developing economy．15．（8分）When I asked my daughter which item she would keep； the phone，the car，the cooker，the puter，the TV，or her boyfriend，she said"the phone"．Personally，I could do without the phone entirely，which makes me unusual．Because the telephoneis changing our lives more than any other piece of technology．Point 1 The telephone creates the need to municate，in the same way that more roads create more traffic．My daughter es home from school at 4：00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day．If the phone did not exist，would she have anything to talk about？Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone．"The mobile saved my life，"says Crystal Johnstone．She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton．Trapped inside，she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance （救护车） to her rescue．Point 3 The mobile removes our secret．It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch，Carl Nicolaisen，to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are，where they are going，and how their last meeting went．Point 4 The telephone separates us．Antonella Bramante in Rome says，"We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window．It was easy to get his number．We were so near﹣﹣but we didn't meet for the first two weeks!"Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives．Today we can talk to several plete strangers simultaneously （同时地） on chat lines （at least my daughter does．I wouldn't know what to talk about）．We can talk across the world．We can even talk to astronauts （if you know any） while they're space﹣walking．And，with the phone line hooked up to the puter，we can access（存取） the Internet，the biggest library on Earth．42．How do you understand‘Point 1﹣The telephone creates the need to municate，…'？A．People don't municate without telephone．B．People municate because of the creating of the telephone．C．People municate more since telephone has been created．D．People municate more because of more traffic．43．Which of the following best shows people's attitude towards mobile phones？A．Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency．B．Mobile phones bring convenience as well as little secret to people．C．Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged．D．Mobile phones are part of people's life．44．It is possible to talk to several plete strangers simultaneously through ．A．the TV screenB．a fax machineC．the phone line hooked up to the puterD．a microphone45．The best heading for the passage is ．A．Phone PowerB．Kinds of PhoneC．How to Use PhonesD．Advantage of Phones．16．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Good listening skills can provide you with a deeper level of understanding about someone's situation．If you want to know how to be a good listener，read on to get started！（46）It's easy to get lost in yourself and to only consider the impact of the other person's"telling"on you．But active listening is blocked by your inward thinking．On the contrary，you must look at the problems from the other person's angle．Don't try to help immediately．Some people think that they should find a quick and easy solution to the person's problem while listening．Instead，you should take the time to think of a"solution"only if he or she is really looking for help in this way．（47）．Remember what you've been told．（48）So，if the person is telling you about his problems with his best friend，you can at least remember his name so you can refer to him that way．If you don't remember any names，details，or important events，then it won't sound like you're listening．Encourage the speaker with body language．（49）．Also says little things such as"Yeah"when the person is talking about something that they want you to agree on or"Wow"when the person talks about a tragedy or something bad done against them．These words betray that you're not only listening but paying attention．Make eye contact．If you give your friend the impression you aren't interested and are distracted，they may never open up to you again．（50）A．Wait for the person to open up．B．Place yourself in the other person's shoes．C．Show them that you care by nodding at right times so they know you're listening．D．Being a good listener is to actually absorb the information the person has told you．E．Focus directly on their eyes so that they will know certainly that you are absorbing every single word．F．Instead of the conclusion，let the speaker know that you are ready to listen and to be a sounding board．G．If you start thinking of all of the quick measures for the person's problems，you won't be listening attentively．单词拼写17．（1.5分）His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ideas，but Copernicus was （谨慎的）．18．（1.5分）But she was （使激动）by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum．19．（1.5分）At first my new （周围的环境）were difficult to tolerate．20．（1.5分）First we'll put youas an （助手） to an experienced journalist．21．（1.5分）You have three layers of skin which act as a （屏障）against disease，poisons and the sun's harmful rays．22．（1.5分）They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and （财产）as well as their activities and achievements．23．（1.5分）Others try to （传达）certain emotions．24．（1.5分）During adolescence I also smoked and became （上瘾的） to cigarettes．25．（1.5分）If you develop AIDS，your chances of （幸存） are very small．26．（1.5分）Having collected and （评估） the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast．27．（15分）No one knows for sure when a fire will happen，so it is （1）（extreme）necessary to make preparations before a fire starts．Check the fire escape in advance and make sure that you can find （2） in the dark when lights have failed．Find out （3） the nearest fire extinguisher（灭火器） is and read the instructions to learn how （4）（use） it．Don't lose your head when a fire breaks out．First，telephone the fire department immediately when （5） fire just gets started．Take care not to be overe by smoke，（6） can kill you quickly．Cover your mouth （7） a wet towel or cloth，and avoid getting into the smoke．Don't get in an elevator，as you may get trapped if the electricity （8）（fail）．If you can not get away by yourself，it is of great （9）（important） to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking for help．In short，if you make preparations before hand and take precautions（预防措施）during the fire，chances are that （10） will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day．短文改错28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．It was cold and rainy．Stood at an uncovered bus stop，an old man didn't have a hat and an umbrella．Without thinking I stopped and give him the umbrella I carried with I．As a result，I was caught in a heavy rain．When I got to school，I became plete wet．To my great happiness，all of my classmate felt admiration for me at the moment they knew about my kind act．It was not until then when I realized giving was joyful than I had thought．I will try my best to help those who are in need in the future．书面表达29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生．他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境．请你根据以下信息回信：1．多跟同学交流沟通；2．积极参加学校活动；3．向老师寻求帮助．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Chris，Yours，Li Hua．上石桥高中高二12月份参考答案与试题解析第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节语法和词汇知识1．（1.5分）The party was ____ success．We sang danced until it came to _____ end at midnight．（）A．a； an B．a； the C．the； an D．/； an【分析】这次晚会开得很成功．我们既唱歌又跳舞，一直玩到深夜才结束．【解答】答案：A．本题是对冠词的考查．第一空属于抽象名词具体化的用法，在这里指的是这次晚会是一次成功的晚会，所以用不定冠词a；e to an end为一固定短语，故选A．【点评】解答冠词的题目注意分清句中所表示的内容是特指还是泛指，表示泛指一般用不定冠词a（an）；而表示特指用定冠词the．2．（1.5分）Little _______ about his own health though he was very ill．（）A．he cared B．he caresC．does he care D．did he care【分析】尽管他病得很重，但他很少关心自己的健康．【解答】答案D．否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组置于句首作状语时，句子要部分倒装．常见的否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组有：never，scarcely，hardly，rarely，seldom，little，not until，no sooner…than，hardly…when，scarcely…when （before），not only，in no case （in no way，at no time，on no account，by no means，under no circumstances，in no respects）（决不，在任何情况下都不），no longer/no more （不再）．可以排除没有使用倒装结构的A和B；根据后面的让步状语从句"though he was very ill"可知主句中应该使用一般过去时，可排除C；故答案选D．【点评】本题考查倒装句．倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装，考试多为部分倒装．考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装，并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来．让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式，对倒装句的辨认及正确运用．要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握．3．（1.5分）﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which【分析】﹣你是在哪里认识她的？﹣是在我们工作过的农场．【解答】答案：C本句为定语从句；先行词是the farm，由于从句中缺少地点状语"on the farm"，所以应使用关系副词where引导该定语从句；故选C．【点评】做本题时，首先应正确判断出本句是强调句"It+be+强调部分+that （who）+主谓句"还是定语从句：由于去掉"It was+空白处"结构之后，"on the farm we worked"不能表达完整的意思，所以可判定本句为定语从句，故排除A；其次应掌握定语从句的结构特点以及各关系词的用法．4．（1.5分）________more attention，the trees would have grown better．（）A．Given B．Being givenC．Having given D．Give【分析】（如果）多一些关注，这些树能长得更好．【解答】答案：A解析：根据后一分句中的would have grown可知本句使用的是虚拟语气，故根据句意可知前一分句的完整形式是由if引导的条件状语从句：if they（the trees）had been given more attention．因为从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词（had been）；故可以省略从句中的主语及be动词（以及if），而只保留动词的过去分词及其后的宾语．综上，本题答案为A选项．【点评】本题考查过去分词，做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构，确定句子所缺成分以及该成分由什么来充当，再结合所给选项选出最终答案．5．（1.5分）It was such a ___________ job that I really felt ___________．（）A．tiring； tiring B．tired； tiredC．tiring； tired D．tired； tiring【分析】这是如此令人疲倦的工作以致我真的非常累．【解答】答案是C．本题考查分词的用法．题干中主要考查tired 和tiring的区别：说明"（人）感到…厌倦的状态"用过去分词，说明"（物）令人…厌倦的特性"用现在分词；所以第一空中用tiring表示job令人厌倦的特性；第二空用tired表示"我感到厌倦"，所以答案选择C．【点评】首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．6．（1.5分）I won't go to the party unless _______．（）A．I invited B．invitedC．being invited D．am invited【分析】除非（被）邀请，否则我是不会去参加派对的．【解答】答案：B解析：分析句子结构可知unless"除非"引导的是条件状语从句，前面的为句子的主句；因此本题需使用"主将从现"，故后面的句子补充完整为：unless I am invited．由于从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词；故可以省略从句的主语及be动词，而只保留从句的引导词（unless）和动词的过去分词（invited）．综上，本题答案为B选项．【点评】本题考查过去分词，做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构，确定句子所缺成分以及该成分由什么来充当，再结合所给选项选出最终答案．7．（1.5分）The library needs ___________，but it will have to wait until Saturday．（）A．cleaning B．be cleanedC．clean D．being cleaned【分析】图书馆需要打扫，但是要等到星期六才能开始（打扫）．【解答】答案：A．在本句中need为实意动词，当need后面跟doing做宾语时表示的是被动的动作，用主动形式表达被动含义，它相当于need to be done；故选A．【点评】理清句子之间的逻辑关系以及分析句子的成分是解决这类题的一个关键．尤其是对句意的准确理解和翻译也是很重要的．8．（1.5分）If we had been more careful，we ______ much better results now．（）A．got B．had gotC．would be getting D．would have got【分析】如果我们以前能够更加小心些的话，那么我们现在就会得到更好的结果了．【解答】答案：C．根据if引导的条件状语从句可知，had done表达的是过去事实的假设，而主句中的now说明是对现在状况的假设，所以用would be doing表明此时此刻的情况，故选C．【点评】本题考查混合虚拟语气，要掌握与过去，现在，将来虚拟时的句型结构并结构具体的语境选择出正确的答案．9．（1.5分）We'll have to finish the job，___________．（）A．long it takes howeverB．long however it takesC．however long it takesD．it takes however long【分析】无论花费多少时间，我们都要完成这份工作．【解答】答案：C．本句考查however引导让步状语从句．其基本结构为however+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语；故选C．【点评】本题考查的是从属连词，要熟悉选项中从属连词的意思并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．10．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣my brother fell off his bike and hurt leg．﹣﹣﹣_____________．（）A．That's too bad．B．He is too careless．C．He should be careful．D．I am sorry to hear that．【分析】﹣﹣我弟弟从自行车上摔下来伤到了自己腿．﹣﹣听到这个消息很难过．【解答】答案：D．根据第一句my brother fell off his bike and hurt leg可知，这是一种不好的状况，所以对方的回答多是表示同情并感到遗憾；That's too bad太糟糕了，如果选此选项后面需要加上安慰的话语更合适，如I'm sorry to hear that或者Get better soon!等；He is too careless他太粗心了，用语过于直接，含有责备对方的意思，不礼貌；He should be careful他应该小心些的，也是说法过于直接，不礼貌；所以选D．【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系，也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异，要有跨文化的意识．同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现．也要把语法和句意相融合在一起，在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式．第二节完形填空（满分30分）11．（30分）I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old． My brother and his friends were all（1） B of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday． When they （2） C that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre， they all bought（3） C for the performance． However， at the last minute， one of the friends couldn't go， so my brother （4）A me the ticket． I was really（5） D !I remember the buzz （嘈杂声） of excitement inside the theatre as we all foundour（6） B ．After a few minutes， the lights went down and everybody became （7） A ．I could barely make out the stage in the（8） D ．We waited． Then there was a roar from the crowd， like an explosion， as the first members of the band（9） C the stage． My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't（10） C what he was saying． The first song was already starting and the music was as（11） B as a jet engine． I could（12） A the drum beats and the bass notes（低音符） in my stomach．After the（18） D ， I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music． Once in a while，（19） D ， I listen to one of their songs and （20） B I'm back at that first show．（1）A．members B． fans C． friends D． volunteers （2）A． guessed B． thought C． discovered D． predicted （3）A． flowers B． drinks C． tickets D． clothes（4）A． offered B． booked C． returned D． found（5）A． relaxed B． embarrassed C． encouraged D． excited（6）A． entrance B． seats C． spots D． space（7）A． quiet B． fortable C． serious D． nervous（8）A． silence B． noise C． smoke D． darkness（9）A． fell upon B． got through C． stepped onto D． broke into （10）A． forget B． repeat C． hear D． bear（11）A． hard B． loud C． sweet D． fast（12）A． feel B． touch C． enjoy D． digest（13）A． realize B． understand C． believe D． remember （14）A． continue B． delay C． finish D． change（15）A． party B． theatre C． opera D． stage（16）A． escaped B． traveled C． benefited D． woken（17）A． aching B． burning C． ringing D． rolling （18）A． petition B． celebration C． interview D． performance （19）A． besides B． otherwise C． instead D． though（20）A． decide B． imagine C． conclude D． regret【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．文章讲述了"我"八岁时和哥哥一起听了一场摇滚音乐会，自此"我"就开始喜欢上了摇滚乐并且成了"黑色星期三"的粉丝．至今作者还能记得当时的情景．现在偶尔听上一首"黑色星期三"的歌曲，就能想象到自己第一次看演出时的情景．【解答】BCCAD BADCC BADCB DCDDB1．B．考查名词辨析．由下文可知，"我"哥哥和他的朋友都是 Black Wednesday 乐队的粉丝（fan）．member 意为"成员"，friend 意为"朋友"，volunteer 意为"志愿者"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为B．2．C．考查动词辨析．该句句意为：当他们发现（discover）Black Wednesday 乐队要来当地演出的时候，他们都买了票．guess 意为"猜测"，think 意为"想"，predict 意为"预言"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为C．3．C．考查名词辨析．由上下文可知，当他们发现 Black Wednesday 乐队要来当地演出的时候，他们都买了票（ticket）．flower 意为"鲜花"，drink 意为"饮料"，clothes 意为"衣服"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为C．4．A．考查动词辨析．根据文意可知，在最后一刻哥哥的一个朋友不能去看演出了，所以哥哥把票给（offer）了我．book 意为"预订"，return 意为"返回"，find 意为"找到"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为A．5．D．考查形容词辨析．根据文意可知，哥哥给了"我"一张演出门票，所以"我"很激动（excited）．relaxed 意为"轻松的"，embarrassed 意为"尴尬的"，encouraged 意为"受鼓舞的"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为D．6．B．考查名词辨析．由 inside the theatre 可知，"我"到现在都还记得当我们在找座位（seat）的时候，剧院内都是人们兴奋的嘈杂声．entrance 意为"入口"，spot 意为"地点"，space 意为"空间"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为B．7．A．考查形容词辨析．过了几分钟，灯光变暗，所有人都安静（quiet）下来．quiet 与上文的 buzz 相对应．fortable 意为"舒适的"，serious 意为"严肃的"，nervous 意为"紧张的"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为A．8．D．考查名词辨析．由前文可知，灯光暗了下来，在黑暗（darkness）里，我只能勉强看到舞台．silence 意为"寂静"，noise 意为"噪音"，smoke 意为"烟"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为D．9．C．考查动词短语辨析．fall upon "开始行动；进攻"；get through "通过；度过；接通电话"；break into "闯入"；step onto "走上"．根据文意可知，乐队的第一批成员走上了舞台．故正确答案为C．10．C．考查动词辨析．根据文意可知，"我"的哥哥俯身在我耳边喊了些什么，但是"我"听（hear）不到．forget 意为"忘记"，repeat 意为"重复"，bear 意为"忍受"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．11．B．考查形容词辨析．根据文意可知，第一首歌响起，声音非常大（loud）．hard 意为"坚硬的"，sweet 意为"甜蜜的"，fast 意为"快速的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．12．A．考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，"我"甚至能在胃里感受（feel）到鼓点和贝斯的低音．touch 意为"触摸"，enjoy 意为"享受"，digest 意为"消化"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为A．13．D．考查动词辨析．根据文意可知，现在"我"已回想不起来那天的任何一首歌了，"我"只记得（remember）自己非常喜欢那天的演出．realize 意为"意识到"，understand 意为"理解"，believe 意为"相信"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．14．C．考查动词辨析．根据文意可知，"我"非常喜欢那场演出，很不想它结束（finish）．continue 意为"继续"，delay 意为"耽搁"，change 意为"改变"，均不符合题意．故正确答案为C．。

高2020届高二（上）阶段检测英语2018年12月25日注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；3. 答案不能写在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the first period end?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 8: 50 am.C. At 9: 55 am.2. What does the woman mean?A. She thinks the man is funny.lecture.B. She likes the man’ｓC. She thinks jokes can make people at ease.3. Where are the two speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.4. What will the woman do first this evening?A. Do her homework.B. Go to the cinema.C. Arrange some assignments.5. What did the man think of the play?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Interesting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018_2019学年高二英语12月月考试题(1)总分：150分第一部分:听力(共两节，满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man eat just now ?A An appleB Some chickenC Some peaches2 How is the new house different from the old one ?A It has more roomsB It has larger roomsC It has a small garden3 What’s the relationship between the speakers ?A ClassmatesB ColleaguesC Teacher and student4 When does the conversation probably take place ?A In the morningB At noonC In the evening5 Why did the man call the woman ?A To return her hatB To thank her for the great partyC To ask her if he left something in her house第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6Where is the man going ?A A hotelB A parkC A museum7 Why does the woman suggest Park Street ?A There is heavey traffic on Madision StreetB It is the fastest wayC She knows the route better8 Which way do the speakers finally go ?A MadisonB Park StreetC 50th Street听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。