2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module2NoDrugs教学案含解析外研版必修2
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Module 2 No Drugs一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.drug n.毒品;药品2.bronchitis n. 支气管炎3.cancer n. 癌症4.cigarette n. 香烟5.tobacco n. 烟草;烟丝6.cannabis n. 大麻7.cocaine n. 可卡因8.needle n. (注射用的)针;针管9.burglary n. 盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪10.shoplifting n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为11.cafén. 咖啡馆;餐馆12.leaflet n. 传单;印刷品13.jogging n.慢跑14.gymnastic adj. 体操的15.ratio n. 比;比率16.distraction n. 分心;分散注意力17.horrible adj. 令人不快的;极讨厌的Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.affect v t. 影响;对……有坏影响2._adult n. 成人3.likely adj. 可能的4.reduce v t. 减少5.nearby adj. 附近的6.ban v t. 禁止Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子v t.使入迷;使上瘾→addicted adj.上瘾的;成瘾的;有瘾的→addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger v t.危及;危害;使遭受危险3.inject v t.注射→injection n.注射4.powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的;强大的→power n.能力;力量;权力→powerless adj.无权力的;没有能力的5.connection n.联系;关系;关联→connect[语境活用]1.They said they disagreed with our view. As a matter of fact, their disagreement was due to a misunderstanding. (disagree)2.After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter. (power)3.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)4.He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger. So I told him driving fast was(二)练中记短语——记牢用活8.All the citizens here strongly insist thosecaught putting_up “harmful” advertisements inthe streets be punished strictly.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts,helping others to stop taking drugs.现在我在一家戒毒中心工作,帮助其他吸毒者戒毒。
必修2 Module 2 No DrugsⅠ. 单词拼写1. I’m afraid I’m c you so much trouble.2. We have no choice but to make our country p .3. He has made up his m to pass the examination.4. He died of an illness r to water pollution.5. My classmates o to help me with my English, but I refused.6. He (不同意)to go there by train.7. I (认出)him by his voice the moment I saw him.8. They (禁止)smoking in public places in this small country.9. He is (可能)to come to the party.10. He was sent to the hospital to receive (治疗).Ⅱ. 辨析填空A. pay back/pay off/pay/get paid/pay for1. One day you will your insolence.2. He at last his debts after ten years of hard work.3. I for my work by the week.4. My boss me for my work last week.5. He will the money in monthly installment.B. break out/break away from/break into/break up/break through/break down1. Thieves our house while we were away on holiday.2. On hearing the news that the war was over, the old woman crying.3. Due to quarrelling so frequently, their marriage .4. Scientists hope to soon in their fight against heart disease.5. My computer suddenly last night and I had to stop designing thenew building.6. We must bad habits.C. to the point/off the point/at all points/on the point1. Now big boys and girls, let’s come .2. What you said was just . It was not right at all.3. I was of going out when the phone rang.4. We were safe guarded .Ⅲ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. (sleep) late in the morning,she turned off the alarm.2. He reads China Daily every day (improve) his English.3. He spent all his money on drugs, (destroy) his life.4. I hurried to the airport only (find) the plane had taken off.5. Partly because he refused (take) my advice, he failed.Ⅳ. 同义句转换1. I totally agree with you.I .2. It is likely that he will be late.to be late.3. He stood on a chair so that he could see it more clearly.He stood on a chair see it more clearly.4. He is stupid enough to play football in the rain.He is he played football in the rain.5. Smoking should not be allowed in public places.Smoking in public places.Ⅴ. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Module 2 No Drugs(对应学生用书第41页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1.drug n.毒品;药品2.reduce vt.减少;缩减3.likely adj.可能的4.adult n.成人5.ban vt.禁止6.recognise vt.认识;认知;认出7.cancer n.癌症8.nearby adj.附近的9.horrible adj.令人不快的;极讨厌的10.participant n.参与者;参加者11.distraction n.分心;分散注意力12.jogging n.慢跑Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子→addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addicted adj.上瘾的;成瘾的→addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.使遭受危险,危及3.power n.权力→powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的4.crime n.罪行;犯罪行为→criminal n.罪犯5.connect v.联系→connection n.联系;关系;关联6.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.某某的;不合法的7.treat v.治疗;对待→treatment n.治疗8.disagree vi.不同意;意见不合→disagreement n.不同意;争执9.affect vt.影响;对……有坏影响→effect n.影响10.gym(gymnasium)n.健身房,体育馆→gymnast n.体操运动员→gymnastic adj.体操的→gymnastics n.体操,体操训练Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger.So I told him driving fast was dangerous and if he didn't slow down,he would endanger our lives.(danger) 2.Playing puter games can be a dangerous addiction.It often starts as a hobby,but it is so addictive that many young people are addicted to it.Sometimes the addicts will break the law in order to play these games.(addict)3.Fagin and his group of criminals find him and drag him back into the life of crime.(crime)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.related to 有关系的;有关联的2.break into 破门而入;强行闯入3.belong to 属于4.be/bee addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于5.take one's advice听某人的意见6.in order to/so as to 为了……7.give up 戒除;放弃8.die from死于9.look up向上看;查找10.put up提高(价钱);举起Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.(2017·鲁西北名校调研)The moment I got home,I found my house broken into and robbed.2.No matter how hard it is,the mother will never give up the hope to treat the illness of the twins.3.The mountain village I visited last week is made up of 30 families belonging to five nationalities.4.Many people in the area died from accidents related to drinking alcohol.5.There are an increasing number of teenagers who are addicted to cigarettes. [拓展联想]Some people feel so nervous that theycall the police.teachers are pleased with him.3.“否定词+比较级〞表示最高级I couldn't agree more. 3.——你觉得2018年春晚怎么样?—What do you think of the 2018 CCTV's Spring Festival Gala?——就我个人而言,再好不过了。
高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修二Module 2知识详解① reduce vt。
减少;缩减;约束,限制;使降低,降职;使……变为(某个状态)(回归课本P12) reduce...to..。
把……减少到……,reduce.。
.by。
.把……减少了……,reduce sb.to doing sth.迫使某人做某事;使某人不得不做某事,reduction n.缩小,减少;缩版,make a reduction减价【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The expenses have been reduced to 1,000 yuan one month。
每月的费用已降到1,000元。
②The expenses have been reduced by 200 yuan one month.每月的费用已降了200元。
③Eventually Charlotte was reduced to begging on the streets.最后夏洛特被迫沦落到沿街乞讨。
④We can make a reduction if you buy in bulk.如果你大批购买,我们可以降低价格.1.Many students have dropped out of school and now the number of our class has ________50.A.reduced by B.reduced to C.increased to D.increased by解析:选B。
reduce.。
.to后面数字指减少后的总量,reduce。
.by后面数字指纯减少的量或比率.由上面说到drop,故排除C、D。
【即境活用】2。
Since then the number of people stopping smoking ________10%. A.has reduced to B.reduces by C.has reduced by D.reduces to解析:选C.由since then可判断主句应用现在完成时,排除B、D两项;再根据句意“自从那时戒烟人数减少了10%”,强调差额用介语by,故选C。
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分U n i t2C l o n i n g教学案含解析新人教版选修 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANUnit 2 Cloning[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.altogether adv.总共;完全地2.forbid vt.禁止;不准3.obtain vt.获得;赢得4.owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……5.shortly adv.立刻;不久6.bother vt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰7.strike vt.& vi.打;撞击;罢工n.罢工8.drawback n.缺点;不利条件9.undertake vt.着手;从事;承担10.breakthrough n.突破11.retire vi.退休;离开12.resist vt.抵抗;对抗[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We are supposed to_undertake (undertake) the responsibility to lead alowcarbon lifestyle,which is of great significance.2.Nowadays,energy can be_obtained (obtain) through various sources such as oil,coal,natural gas,solar heat,the wind and ocean tides.3.Our school is a nonsmoking school.So smoking is_forbidden ( forbid ) here.④in memory of 为了纪念枉费心机[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.完全倒装。
Then came the disturbing news然后传来了令人兴奋的消息,法国队赢得了世界杯。
5* Module 2 No Drugs>>>基础知识梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI构建知识体系词汇速记•课程单词标记热信单词,向变陌生单叽□cigarette n.□ needle n.□ cafe n.1 □ distraction n.□tobacco n.□ burglary n.□ horrible adj.□jogging n.□cocaine n.□ ratio n.□ leaflet n.□ gymnastic adj.□ inject vt.□ shoplifting n.高考热点•熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语痞思吗)1.(2020•全国卷HI)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.使处于状态2.(2019•全国卷I )Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulation, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 确认的3.(2018•浙江卷)Among the bag makers* arguments: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. 禁令[单词拼写・运用I[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2020•江苏卷)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for whatever.②(2() 18•天津卷)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.©Whatever problem he meets with, he never gives up.[链接写作]一一句多译无论结果是什么,我们应该微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。
Book Two Module2 No Drugs (handout 3)教学目标1. Enable the students to master the important words (delay, distraction, drink water, deep breathing) understand the passage and get to know the dangers of smoking and taking drugs.2. Enable the students to give some advice to the smokers and drug users. 教学重难点1. Understand the four Ds and some ideas to help stop smoking2. To get students to master the reading skills of scanning and skimming.Part One: Read the passage on page 19 entitled Stop SmokingStep One: introduction some facts of smoking1) During the 1990s, (21,000/21,000,000) people died as a result of smoking cigarettes.2) A quarter of young people who smoke more than (10/20) cigarettes a day will die prematurely(过早地) as a result of smoking.3) In the United Kingdom, smoking causes (12,000/121,000) deaths a year.4) Thirteen people die (every hour/ every day) from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer, bronchitis and heart disease.5) Every year, about (20/200) people are killed and (200/2000) are seriously injured in fires caused by smoking.Smoking is so harmful that all of us should keep away from it. What measures should people take to stop smoking?Step Two Fast ReadingRead the passage for the first time, try to find the four Ds and some ideas to help people to give up smoking.Four Ds:Some ideas:Step Three: Careful-readingRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.1.Which of the four Ds do you think is the best idea?2.Which of the other ideas do you like best?Discussion1. What advice would you like to take if you were a heavy smoker?2. What other ideas can you think to help the smokers?Part Two: Read the passage on page 75 and do the following exercises. 1.Read the magazine article and match the headings with the paragraphs. Paragraph 1 A. The law in the UKParagraph 2 B. Drug problems in the UKParagraph 3 C. Why do teenagers take drugs?Paragraph 4 D. TreatmentParagraph 5 E. Teenage drug use2.Read the article again. Answer the questions.(1)How and why are drug taking habits changing in Britain?(2)How does drug use in Britain compare with the rest of Europe?(3)What drugs do teenagers take?(4)What are the most dangerous drugs under British law?(5)How successful is the British system for helping drug addicts?(6)What are the two main reasons teenagers gave for taking drugs?3.Find out what these figures refer to in the article.30% 35% one in twelve 500,000 £390million 3,800。
Module 2 No DrugsStep 1 课前准备——模块考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Introduction, Reading And Vocabulary1.reduce vt.减少;降低;使处于[教材原句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
reduce... to... 把……减少到……reduce... by... 把……减少了……be reduced to... 沦落为……;陷入某种状态单句语法填空①She takes exercise every day, and she has reduced her weight ________ 50 kilos.②Though the price of the house has been reduced ________ 10%, we can't afford it either.补全句子①His life in the big city was hard and finally he___________ for a living.他在大城市的生活很艰难,最后他沦落为以乞讨为生。
[答案] ①to②by③was reduced to begging[知识顾问] reduce“减少”的近义词是decrease,反义词是increase, rise(增加)。
Module 2 No Drugs[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.drug n.毒品;药品2.cancer n.癌症3.reduce vt.减少4.nearby adj.附近的5.likely adj.可能的6.adult n.成人7.ban vt.禁止8.affect vt.影响;对……有坏影响[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We all know that smoking affects(affect) our health.2.New research finds smokers are 53% more likely(likely) to divorce than nonsmokers. 3.He was banned(ban) from driving for three years because of the accident he caused. 4.Many of the adults(adult) said they also felt addicted to their own phones. 5.The number of unemployment has been reduced (reduce) by 10 percent in the past few years.拓展单词1.addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子vt.使上瘾→addiction n.瘾,入迷,嗜好→addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危及3.power n.力量;权力→powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的4.crime n.罪行;犯罪行为→criminal n.罪犯5.connect v.联系;连接→connection n.联系;关系;关联6.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.违法的;不合法的7.treat vt.治疗;对待→treatment n.治疗8.disagree vi.不同意;意见不合→disagreement n.不同意9.participate v.参加;参与→participant n.参与者;参加者10.recognise vt.认识;认知;认出→recognition n.认出;识别[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
Module 2 No Drugs[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.drug n.毒品;药品2.cancer n.癌症3.reduce vt.减少4.nearby adj.附近的5.likely adj.可能的6.adult n.成人7.ban vt.禁止8.affect vt.影响;对……有坏影响[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We all know that smoking affects(affect) our health.2.New research finds smokers are 53% more likely(likely) to divorce than nonsmokers. 3.He was banned(ban) from driving for three years because of the accident he caused. 4.Many of the adults(adult) said they also felt addicted to their own phones. 5.The number of unemployment has been reduced (reduce) by 10 percent in the past few years.拓展单词1.addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子vt.使上瘾→addiction n.瘾,入迷,嗜好→addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危及3.power n.力量;权力→powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的4.crime n.罪行;犯罪行为→criminal n.罪犯5.connect v.联系;连接→connection n.联系;关系;关联6.legal adj.合法的→illegal adj.违法的;不合法的7.treat vt.治疗;对待→treatment n.治疗8.disagree vi.不同意;意见不合→disagreement n.不同意9.participate v.参加;参与→participant n.参与者;参加者10.recognise vt.认识;认知;认出→recognition n.认出;识别[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger.So I told him driving fast was dangerous and if he didn't slow down,he would endanger our lives.(danger) 2.He liked playing online games so much that it didn't take him long to become addicted to them.The addiction to games is taking over his life.So he is really a game addict.(addict)3.After he came to power,everyone said he was a powerful man.But now,everything has changed.(power)4.He received a medical treatment in the hospital and was well treated by doctors and nurses,so he recovered very quickly.(treat)5.Although all people could participate in the activity,most of the participants were young people.(participate)6.They said they disagreed with our view.As a matter of fact,their disagreement was due to a misunderstanding.(disagree)阅读单词1.cigarette n.香烟2.tobacco n.烟草;烟丝3.needle n.(注射用的)针;针管4.burglary n.盗窃;窃案5.café n.咖啡馆;餐馆6.horrible adj. 令人不快的7.leaflet n.传单8.jogging n.慢跑9.gymnastic adj. 体操的拓展联想1.后缀-ful形容词大观园①powerful 强有力的②harmful 有害的③hopeful 有希望的④helpful 有益的;有帮助的⑤fruitful 硕果累累的2.后缀-ible形容词一览①horrible 令人不快的②terrible 可怕的③accessible 易接近的④sensible 明智的;意识到的⑤flexible 易弯曲的3.后缀-ant名词全接触①participant 参与者②applicant申请人③assistant 助手④accountant 会计⑤servant 仆人[短语多维运用]高频短语1.look up 向上看;查找2.break into 破门而入;强行闯入3.belong to 属于4.become addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于5.put up 提高(价钱);举起6.break the law 犯法[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。
Li Hua ①belongs to Class Two,and he ②became addicted to computer games last year.He ③broke into a house one day to get the money for games,and then he was arrested.Li Hua regretted having ④broken the law and decided to get rid of the bad habit.Now he is a good student in our school.7.give up 戒除;放弃8.set a date 定下一个日期9.in pain 处于痛苦中10.related to 有关系的;有关联的11.in danger 处于危险之中12.in order to/so as to 为了……13.take one's advice 听某人的意见[语境运用] 选用上面短语的适当形式填空。
Mr Smith suffers from a serious disease.His disease is ⑤related to smoking and his life is ⑥in danger.The doctor says if he doesn't stop smoking,he is likely to lose his life.⑦In order to/So as to live a healthy life,he ⑧takes the doctor's advice and decides to ⑨give up smoking.拓展联想1.relate相关短语大盘点①be related to 与……有关联的②relate ...to ... 把……和……联系起来③re late to 有关,涉及④in relation to关于;与……相比2.无被动语态的动词短语小结①belong to 属于②consist of 由……组成③date from/back to 追溯到④take place 发生⑤break out 爆发3.“目的”表达大全①in order to/so as to 为了……②in order that/ so that 为了,以便③for/with the purpose of 为了,目的是……④with the aim of 目的是……[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.现在分词短语作伴随状语。
Now I work in a centre for drug addicts,helping others to stop taking drugs. 玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁,读着一本书。
Mary sat by the window of the classroom,reading a book.2.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级。
I couldn't agree more. 我再也找不到比这家更好的旅馆了。
I can't find a better hotel than this one.3.whatever引导让步状语从句。
Whatever you're doing when you want to smoke — do something else! 无论遇到什么样的困难,他都要继续推行他的计划。
Whatever difficulties he may meet with,he will carry on his plan.精讲5个考纲单词1.addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子vt.使上瘾(1)单句语法填空①Teenagers who are addicted (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.②Addicting himself to playing(play) the violin,he didn't notice a thief walk into his house.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级普通表达:The boy became addicted to computer games and didn't want to study.①高级表达:Addicted to computer games,the boy didn't want to study.(过去分词短语作状语)②高级表达:Addicting himself to computer games,the boy didn't want to study.(现在分词短语作状语)先理解再牢记(1)addict oneself to 沉溺于……;醉心于……be/become/get addicted to... 沉迷于……;热爱……;迷上……(2)addiction to 对……上瘾[名师点津] (1)addicted,addiction 常与介词to连用,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。