2015年包头中考英语真题

2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a2. Be quick, _____ we‟ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth4. --- What do you think of the woman singer? --- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5. --- How is Tom now? --- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly7. We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don‟t weB. haven‟t weC. have weD. do we8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was9. --- Could you please tell me _____? --- About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.A. were going toB. is going toC. was going toD. are going to11.--- Excuse me, may I come in?--- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn‟t watch13. There was something wrong with the line. We couldn‟t ______ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. --- The radio says it will rain next Sunday. --- _____. We‟re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB. I‟m afraid notC. I don‟t think soD. I hope notII．完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 16 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he‟d 17 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 19 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” 20 a note that read, “See me after class.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an …F‟?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 21 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 22 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “23 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I‟ll reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 24 for you.”Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making 25 changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the …F‟ and I‟ll keep my dream.”16. A. speech B. notice C. paper D. diary17. A. own B. win C. paint D. sell18. A. just B. even C. ever D. almost19. A. dream B. heart C. advice D. trust20. A. by B. in C. to D. with21. A. time B. money C. space D. work22. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. matter23. A. Though B. Since C. Unless D. If24. A. change B. gift C. decision D. message25. A. no B. anything C. any D. nothingBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn‟t matter 26 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 28 for the development of a child‟s personality (个性) to win and to 29 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 31 and he doesn‟t want to go on playing.It‟s parents‟ 32 to make their children know that: you can‟t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don‟t 35 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26. A. how B. why C. what D. when27. A. owner B. worker C. student D. partner28. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special29. A. pay attention to B. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of30. A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing31. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited32. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit33. A. in life B. in the future C. in fact D. in the way34. A. or B. and C. when D. before35. A. worry B. believe C. wish D. imagine III．阅读理解:（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn‟t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That‟s love.”Samantha --- age 6“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don‟t shout a t her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Terry --- age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you‟re tired.”Bethany --- age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Lauren --- age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and ha s to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine --- age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear --- age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don‟t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica --- age 8“You really shouldn‟t say …I love you‟ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “family ” means to childrenC. what “ friendship ” means to c hildrenD. what “ love ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca‟s grandmother ever couldn‟t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister‟s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn‟t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world‟s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work an d free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A. ORBIS didn‟t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some cou ntries can‟t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don‟t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT_____.A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they‟d catch the lift rather than climb t wo flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain‟s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it‟s no wonder that one in six children in th e UK are very fat before they start sch ool.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we don‟t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotland‟s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnes ses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired t hat they couldn‟t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn‟t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn‟t play with their children48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don‟t keep healthy.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don‟t get enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don‟t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about ?A. The health service in the UK.B. A study of British people‟s lifestyle s.C. A study of British people‟s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, atiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generallyspeaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every partof the world, many different kinds of animals share living places andlive in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a foodchain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungrymouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of theseanimals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The u nderlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are some living things which don‟t need to eat food.E 日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I‟m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we‟re going to talkabout problems with parents. Okay, it‟s time for another call. 56B: Hello. My Array name‟sDavid.A: Hi, David.Welcometo “TheProblemLine”.57B: Well, I‟m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: 58 It‟s impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can‟t even decide what to wear onweekends.A: That‟s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she neve r listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I‟m her child.A: Well, that‟s a difficult problem. 60C: Hello, I‟m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen tohis teacher.B: OK. I‟ll have a try. Thank you.第二卷 (非选择题,共计35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)61—70小题61. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.62. This magazine isn‟t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.63. It‟s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the sametime.64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________.66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.67. The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.69. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We‟ve learned a lot.70. You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) 71—80空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was get ting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn‟t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer‟s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “ I‟m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when Ib 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w77.”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 80 by their own dishonest behaviour.71．s____________ 72．i____________ 73. p____________ 74．H____________ 75．h____________ 76. b____________ 77. w____________ 78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80. t____________VI．初级写作：(满分15分)假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2. 你的希望。

2015年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the woman doing now?A. She is writing a letter.B. She is reading a book.C. She is cooking.7. How long does the woman ask the man to wait?A. For about 20 minutes.B. For less than 5 minutes.C. For about 10 minutes.8. Where does the man ask the woman to meet him?A. Near the garden.B. In the garden.C. Outside the park.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What are they talking about?A. About shopping.B. About taking a vacation.C. About visiting a friend.10. How long will the man be away from home?A. A couple of days.B. 10 days.C. 16 days.11. Whom is he going with for the holiday?A. With the woman.B. With Emily.C. With his family.听第8段材料，回答第12，13题。

2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ boy over there？﹣﹣﹣Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a2．（1分）Be quick，_____ we'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so3．（1分）Boys and girls，please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．（）A．Fifth；five B．Five；five C．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the woman singer？﹣﹣﹣Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．（）A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How is Tom now？﹣﹣﹣I hear the company _____ him a good job，but he refused it．（）A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced6．（1分）Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．（）A．heavy B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly7．（1分）We have to finish the work now，_____？（）A．don't we B．haven't we C．have we D．do we8．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣﹣﹣About twenty minutes ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid10．（1分）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．（）A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since12．（1分）Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．（）A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch13．（1分）There was somethig wrong with the line．We couldn't ______ each other clearly．（）A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak14．（1分）The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．（）A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The radio says it will rain next Sunday．﹣﹣﹣_____．We're going for a picnic that day．（）A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I hope notII．完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a（16）about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd （17）a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he（18）drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his（19）into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red"F"（20） a note that read，"See me after class．"The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，"Why did I receive an‘F'？" The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的）dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of（21）．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no（22）you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added，"（23）you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade．"The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a very important（24）for you．"Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making （25）changes at all．He said to the teacher，"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．"16．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary17．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell18．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost19．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust20．A．by B．in C．to D．with21．A．time B．money C．space D．work22．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter23．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If24．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message25．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing17．（10分）For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game．It doesn't matter（26）game is．Things become better when they need a （n）（27）to play with．On the one hand，it is quite（28）for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win and to（29）the best ways to get that．On the other hand，if a child only cares about（30），then for him，playing a game is funny only when he wins．Or if he finds a better partner，he will get（31）and he doesn't want to go on playing．It's parents'（32）to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments（33）when you have to learn howto lose．The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win．In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny（34）you enjoy it and try your best to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky，don't（35）a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．26．A．how B．why C．what D．when 27．A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner 28．A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special 29．A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of 30．A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing 31．A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited 32．A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit 33．A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way 34．A．or B．and C．when D．before 35．A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagineIII．阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）A group of reporters asked a group of 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children this question，"What does love mean？"The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．Rebecca﹣﹣﹣age 8"When my grandmother hurt her knees，she couldn't bend （弯腰）over and paint her toenails （脚趾甲）any more．So my grandfather would do it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt，too．That's love．"Samantha﹣﹣﹣age 6"Love is when someone hurts you，and you get so mad but you don't shout t her because you know it would hurt her feelings．"Terry﹣﹣﹣age 4"Love is what makes you smile when you're tired．"Bethany﹣﹣﹣age 4"I let my big sister pick on （捉弄）me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me．So I pick on my baby sister because I love her．"Lauren﹣﹣﹣age 4"I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes．"Elaine﹣﹣﹣age 5"Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken．"Clear﹣﹣﹣age 5"My Mummy loves me more than anybody．You don't see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night．"Jessica﹣﹣﹣age 8"You really shouldn't say‘I love you'unless you mean it．But if you mean it，you should say it a lot．People orget．"36．The passage mainly tells us about．A．what"life"means to childrenB．what"family"means to childrenC．what"friendship"means to childrenD．what"love"means to children37．Who told us the love between Mum and Dad？A．Clear．B．Elaine．C．Rebecca．D．Lauren．38．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Rebecca's grandmother ever couldn't bend over．B．Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person．C．If Samantha becomes angry，she will not shout at others．D．Lauren prefers to wear her sister's old clothes．39．What does Jessica mean about love？A．Too much love is no love．B．You should say love more often．C．You mean what you think．D．Say love more often if you have it．40．What is love according to Terry？A．Love is the care between husband and wife．B．Love is a rest when you are tired．C．Love is what cheers you up when you are tired．D．Love is a kiss from parents．19．（10分）Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see．Imagine having to read this page，not with your eyes but with your fingers．How do you feel，then？With medical knowledge and skills today，two﹣thirds of the world's 42million blind people should not have to suffer．Unluckily，rich countries have this knowledge，but developing countries do not．ORBIS is an international charitable （慈善的）organization．Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world．Inside a DC﹣8airplane，there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom．Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here．ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries．ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight﹣saving training．It has taught over 35，000doctors and nurses．They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year．They have traveled around the earth 3times，visited 76countries and treated over 20，000blind people．They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness．For just 38，you can help one person see；for 380 10 people can see；1，300helpstrainadoctornewskills；andfor 13，000you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again．Your love can help them open their eyes to the world．41．How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today？A.14million．B.42million．C.28million．D.200million．42．A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because．A．ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB．there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC．some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skillsD．developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind43．According to this passage，ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT．A．writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB．providing sight﹣saving trainingC．treating thousands of blind people every yearD．trying to keep a close relation among countries44．The last paragraph is mainly about．A．how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB．why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC．who can make thousands of blind people see againD．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45．The writer writes this passage in order to．A．introduce an international charitable organizationB．ask people to give the blind a handC．tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD．explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness．20．（10分）Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself？Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores？A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs．Just over 2，000people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center．The results were very surprising．About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken，they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up．More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus．Worryingly，of 654respondents （离婚被告）with children，64% said they were often too tired to play with them．We know that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school．Dr Sarah，Dauncey，medical director of the center，said，"People need to get fitter，not just for their own health，but for their families，friends and pets，too．""If we don'tstart to take control of this problem，a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks．"And Scotland's largest city，Glasgow，was shamedas the laziest city in the UK，with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise，followed byBirmingham and Southampton，both with 67%．So there are some problems for the National Health Service，where fatness﹣related （相关的）illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40years and are costing billions of pounds every year．46．What does the underlined word"quizzed"mean？A．questionedB．answeredC．listenedD．heard47．Of 654respondents with children，64% said．A．they were often too busy to play with their childrenB．they were often so tired that they couldn't play with their childrenC．they were often so sad that they didn't want to play with their childrenD．they were often ill and they couldn't play with their children48．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．All the adults in the UK are very lazy．B．Half of the children are very fat before they go to school．C．Pets will be in trouble if their owners don't keep healthy．D．All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise．49．From the last paragraph，we can learn if they keep lazy．A．people may have heart diseaseB．people can work at home all the timeC．people like shopping onlineD．people don't like climbing the stairs50．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．The health service in the UK．B．A studyof British people's lifestyles．C．A study of British people's laziness．D．The fatness problem in the UK．21．（10分）As we know，all living things have to eat food．For a man，a tiger，a fish，a bird，or even a worm，food is necessary．Generally speaking，all living things are sure to die without food．In every part of the world，many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities （群落）together．They are connected in a food chain （链）．Within a food chain，some living things are producers and some are consumers （消费者）．Plants are producers because they use sunlight，soil and other things to make their own food．Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants．There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom．A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals．An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants．An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals．A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals．Look at the picture．It is an example of a food chain．The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community．In the picture，you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal．See？A leaf is food for a grasshopper，which then becomes food for a hungry mouse．The mouse is food for a snake．The snake is eaten by an eagle．In this way，all of these animals are connected．根据上文内容判断正（T ）误（F ）51．The main idea of the passage is"Four kinds of consumers"．52．The underlined word"scavenger"means in Chinese"腐生动物"．53．The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper．54．All kinds of animals share their living places with others．55．There are some living things which don't need to eat food．．Ⅳ.日常对话22．（10分）A：Hi，everybody．I'm Becky．Welcome back to"The Problem Line"．Today，we're going to talk about problems with parents．Okay，it's time for another call．（56）B：Hello．My name's David．A：Hi，David．Welcome to"The Problem Line"．（57）B：Well，I'm having problems with my mom．Every time we talk about something，we argue．A：（58）It's impolite．B：I know．But she alwaysarranges （安排）everything for me．I can't even decide what to wear on weekends．A：That's too bad．（59）B：I tried，but she never listened to me．She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child．A：Well，that's a difficult problem．（60）C：Hello，I'm Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher．B：OK．I'll have a try．Thank you．A．Hi，where are you from？B．Hello，who's calling？C．You should learn from them．Ⅴ．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）61-70小题23．（10分）61．You can ride your bike to school，but remember to be careful．62．This magazine isn't popular with the students though it every week．63．It's difficult both the old and the young about the program at the same time．64．The kids clapped and shouted when the actor appeared．65．Though he is very busy，he goes to the movies to relax．66．The children are interested in playing the piano，so they need more．67．The visitors not to swim in this river for several times．68．There are no students in the classroom．They on the playground．69．Thank you for the museum．We've learned a lot．70．You must do more exercise，twice a week．Ⅵ．阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71-80空24．（10分）In a town in France，there was a farmer who lived alone．Every day he （71）s a pound of butter to his neighbour，who was a baker．One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see（72）i he was getting a pound．After he weighed it，he found that he wasn't．The baker then took the farmer to the judge （法官）．The judge wanted to know the farmer's ways to weigh the butter．The farmer replied，"I'm so （73）p that I do not have enough money to buy anythingto weigh it．（74）H，I do have a kind of scale （天平）．"The judge asked，"Then（75）h do you weigh the butter？"The farmer replied，"Before the baker started buying butter from me，I had bought bread from him．So now every time when I（76）b home the bread from the baker，I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same （77）w．"We always get back what we give to others．Whenever you take action，ask yourself this question，"Am I honest？"Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit．Some dishonest people can lie（78）w a red face．Others lie so（79）m that they do not even know what the truth is any more．But who is it bad for？In fact，those who lie will hurt（80）t by their own dishonest behaviour．Ⅶ．初级写作：（满分15分）25．（15分）假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东，为了配合环保教育主题活动，请根据下面所给提示，用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1．环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2．你的希望．注意：1．注意文章的整体连贯；2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.80词左右．Dear friends，In order to make the environment more beautiful，we shouldThank you!Wang Dong．2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ boy over there？﹣﹣﹣Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a【解答】根据句意，第一个空强调特指那个男孩，要用定冠词the，第二个空在球类运动前，不用任何冠词．故答案选：A2．（1分）Be quick，_____ we'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so【解答】and"然后"；but"但是"；or"否则"；so"所以"．根据Be quick与we'll be late for school的句意可知，此处用"否则"表示转折．故选：C3．（1分）Boys and girls，please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．（）A．Fifth；five B．Five；five C．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth【解答】根据句意和Page+基数词表示"第几页"，第一个空运用基数词Five；第二个空第五张图片，第五要用序数词fifth表示，故选：D4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the woman singer？﹣﹣﹣Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．（）A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly【解答】sound为系动词，故后面接形容词构成"主+系+表语"结构，所以排除为副词的选项B、D；再由I like her songs可知，喜欢是因为她的嗓音很甜．故选：A．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How is Tom now？﹣﹣﹣I hear the company _____ him a good job，but he refused it．（）A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced【解答】从后面的句子的意思可以得知，应该是给他提供一份工作，他却拒绝了，provide的用法是provide sb．with sth，其他的意思不对，故选B．6．（1分）Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．（）A．heavy B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly【解答】在本句中，所选单词修饰rain这个动词，应该用副词修饰，又因为修饰下雨下的大，应该用heavily的形式，故选C．7．（1分）We have to finish the work now，_____？（）A．don't we B．haven't we C．have we D．do we【解答】反意疑问句的构成应该是"肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问"或"否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问"．由We have to finish the work now可知，疑问句用否定形式，需要加助动词do帮助构成问句，故选：A8．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was【解答】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣﹣﹣About twenty minutes ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid【解答】本题考查宾语从句，首先根据答语"About twenty minutes ago"选择连接词应是when，故排除B D；其次宾语从句应采用陈述语序，故排除A；所以选C10．（1分）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．（）A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to【解答】根据next week，可知此处用一般将来时，故排除AC选项；neither…nor 连接并列主语，谓语采取就近原则，此处离谓语最近的是the teachers，是复数形式，可知谓语用复数，排除B选项．故选D．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since【解答】and"和；然后"；until"直到"；after"在…之后"；since"自从"．根据Not yet 可知，句意为直到叫到名字才可以进来．故选：B．12．（1分）Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．（）A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch【解答】答案：A 根据because of the exam可以推测出史密斯先生应该是叫儿子不要看足球比赛，所以应该用tell sb to do sth的否定形式tell sb not to do sth，故选A．13．（1分）There was somethig wrong with the line．We couldn't ______ each other clearly．（）A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak【解答】首先根据句意排除D；listen意思为"听"，强调动作，此句说结果，故排除；sound意思为"听起来"，其后常跟形容词，故排除．答案：C14．（1分）The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．（）A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up【解答】put away"放好"；put up"张贴"；take away"带走"；take up"从事"．由a good habit 可知，好习惯应该是放好东西，故选：A15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The radio says it will rain next Sunday．﹣﹣﹣_____．We're going for a picnic that day．（）A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I hope not【解答】A．我希望将要下雨B．我想不会下雨C．我不这样认为D．我不希望下雨．根据答语：We're going for a picnic that day﹣我们那天打算去野餐．是不希望那天下雨，所以答案是DII．完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a（16）C about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd （17）A a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he（18）B drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his（19）B into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red"F"（20）D a note that read，"See me after class．"The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，"Why did I receive an‘F'？" The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的）dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of（21）B．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no（22）A you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added，"（23）D you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade．"The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a very important（24）C for you．"Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making （25）A changes at all．He said to the teacher，"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．"16．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary17．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell18．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost19．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust20．A．by B．in C．to D．with21．A．time B．money C．space D．work22．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter23．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If24．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message25．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing【解答】16：C 考查名词的用法．speech演讲；notice通知；paper论文；diary 日记．根据下文That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying…可知，老师要求写的是一篇论文．故选C．17：A 考查动词的用法．根据下文老师的话Having a horse ranch needs a lot of…可以推断这里的having就是拥有的意思，可知Monty是想拥有一个自己的马场．结合选项的词义，own拥有；win赢得；paint画画；sell卖；这里应用动词own"拥有"．故选A．18：B 考查副词的用法．联系上下句，根据前后句的关系，He wrote about his dream in great detail 及…drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．可知前后存在递进关系，可以推断他不但写了他的梦想，"甚至"还画了一个牧场；结合选项的意义：just 刚刚；even甚至；ever曾经；almost几乎，差不多．所以此处应用even，"甚至"．故选B．19：B 考查名词的用法．联系前面的内容Monty不仅写了他梦想的大量细节还把他的梦想画了下来，再根据He put a great deal of his…可知他是用全身心在做作业，结合选项的意义：dream梦想；heart心；advice建议；trust信任．所以此处应用名词heart，意为"心"，短语put a great deal of his heart into…意为全身心的投入到他的…中．故选B．20：D 考查介词的用法．根据On the front page was a large red"F"…a note that read，"See me after class．"可知首页上写着一个大大的红色的F，结合常识可以推知这里指附带着一张纸条写着"下课后来见我"，结合选项这里应用with作伴随状语，意为"附带着"．故选D．21：B 考查名词的用法．根据后句You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things可知要拥有自己的马场必须要先买地，还要买很多其他的东西，所以可以推出这里是说拥有一个养马场需要很多钱．结合选项的含义：time时间；money钱；space空间；work工作．所以应用money"钱"．故选B．22：A 考查名词的用法．联系上文内容可知拥有一个自己的马场需要很多钱，而对于Monty 来说这是不现实的，根据There is no…you could ever do it可以推知这里大体的意思是你没办法做到．结合选项的意义：way方法，办法；wonder 奇迹；problem问题；matter事情．根据题意应是way"方法，方式"，故选A．23：D 考查连词的用法．根据前后句子关系的对比…you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal和I'll reconsider your grade 你重写一个更现实点的目标，我会重新考虑你的成绩．可知前句是后句实现的条件，表假设，意为如果你…我将…再结合时态运用的是"主将从现"的原则，正好符合if引导的条件状语从句的用法，所以这里应用if"如果"．though尽管；since自从；unless除非，均不符合句意．故选D．24：C 考查名词的用法．根据you have to make up your own mind on this可知Monty的爸爸是叫他自己做出决定，所以这里的意思是Monty的爸爸认为这对于Monty来说是个很重要的决定．结合选项，change变化；gift礼物；decision 决定；message信息．所以这里应用decision，意为名词"决定"．故选C．25：A 考查不定代词的用法．根据后句"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．""你可以保持F不变，我也保持我的梦想不变"，可以推断出他对论文没做任何改动，所以这里应用no表否定，后面跟名词，no changes表示"没有变化"，其余选项均不符合题意．故选A．17．（10分）For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game．It doesn't matter（26）C game is．Things become better when they need a （n）（27）D to play with．On the one hand，it is quite（28）A for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win and to（29）D the bestways to get that．On the other hand，if a child only cares about（30）C，then for him，playing a game is funny only when he wins．Or if he finds a better partner，he will get（31）A and he doesn't want to go on playing．It's parents'（32）B to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments（33）A when you have to learn how to lose．The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win．In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny（34）C you enjoy it and try your best to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky，don't（35）A a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．26．A．how B．why C．what D．when 27．A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner 28．A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special 29．A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of 30．A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing 31．A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited 32．A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit 33．A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way 34．A．or B．and C．when D．before 35．A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagine 【解答】26．答案：C 疑问词辨析题．how如何；why为什么；what什么；when 当…时候，何时．根据上句For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game：对绝大数孩子来说，度过他们时间的最有用的方式是玩游戏．所以本句应意为：不管这游戏是什么．故选C．27．答案：D；句意理解题．owner物主；worker工人；student学生；partner 伙伴．根据下文Or if he finds a better partner的暗示，故选D．28．答案：A；句意理解题．useful有用的；simple简单的；correct正确的；special 特别的．根据句中信息for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win 可知空格处填useful是最合理的，意为"对孩子个性的发展是有用的"．故选A．29．答案：D；动词短语的辨析．pay attention to注意；take pride in 以…为傲；jump out of跳出；think of考虑．根据句中信息the best ways可知该空应填think of，think of ways想出办法；故选D．30．答案：C；句意理解题．playing 玩；studying学习；获胜；losing失败．根据下文only when he wins．可知该空应填winning；故选C．31．答案：A；句意理解题．unhappy不高兴；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．根据下文：he doesn't want to go on playing不想继续玩了，可知空格处应填unhappy．故选A．32．答案：B；名词辨析题．rule规则；duty职责；plan计划；habit习惯．根据句中信息make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments推知该句句意：让孩子知道道理是父母的职责．故选B．33．答案：A；句意理解题．in life一生中；in the future在将来；in fact事实上；in the way挡道．根据句中信息you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments推知该句句意：在人的一生中有许多不愉快的事情，你必须学会如何看待失败．故选A．34．答案：C；连词辨析题．or否则；and和；when当…时；before在…之前．根据上句when you win的暗示，空格处应填when．故选C．35．答案：A；句意理解题．worry担心；believe相信；wish希望；imagine想像．根据短文最后一句：You will surely prove your abilities some other day你一定会在将来某一天证明你的能力，所以前句应是指"不要担心"．故空格处应填worry．故选A．III．阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）A group of reporters asked a group of 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children this question，"What does love mean？"The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．Rebecca﹣﹣﹣age 8"When my grandmother hurt her knees，she couldn't bend （弯腰）over and paint her toenails （脚趾甲）any more．So my grandfather would do it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt，too．That's love．"Samantha﹣﹣﹣age 6"Love is when someone hurts you，and you get so mad but you don't shout t her because you know it would hurt her feelings．"Terry﹣﹣﹣age 4。

2015年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷一、单选题：1．（3分）﹣Honey!Let's go out for supper!﹣________．I don't have to cook．（）A．That's great! B．Why？C．Forget it!D．Never mind!2．（3分）Encourage your children to try new things，but try not to _____them too hard．（）A．draw B．cry C．pass D．push3．（3分）In order to find ______better living environment，he decided to move to the west of the country．（）A．an B．a C．/ D．the4．（3分）﹣I'm not finished with my dinner yet．﹣But our friends _____for us．（）A．wait B．waited C．are waiting D．were waiting5．（3分）The large grassland，reaching out far away，looks extremely beautiful _____the blue and clean sky．（）A．against B．above C．through D．past6．（3分）If you can speak English well，you will have a great ______over others while looking for a job．（）A．activity B．article C．agreement D．advantage7．（3分）To get more information about the topic today，use the internet or go to the library，or ______．（）A．neither B．both C．some D．all8．（3分）﹣I didn't do well in the last English exam．How about you？﹣______．（）A．I'll do better next time B．Me tooC．Even worse D．I like English，though9．（3分）When you get home，please call me to let us know that you ______safetly．（）A．would arrive B．have arrived C．had arrived D．will arrive10．（3分）It's very _____to feel nervous when you go to a new school．（）A．natural B．dangerous C．soft D．cool11．（3分）You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______listeners'interest for over an hour．（）A．hold B．make C．improve D．receive12．（3分）We had to wait half an hour ______we had already booked a table．（）A．or B．once C．although D．as13．（3分）﹣Is your homework done？﹣______．I need at least another two hours．（）A．Exactly B．Far from it C．Not a little D．No wonder14．（3分）Mike，can you go and _____how many flights there are from our city to London every day？（）A．work out B．look out C．give out D．find out15．（3分）﹣It's said that the new highway has been completed．﹣Yes，but we don't know ______it's to be opened to traffic soon．（）A．which B．when C．whether D．since二、完形填空：16．（3分）Frank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing （16）asking a great many questions about it．His（17）was very patient and kind．When it was（18）to answer his questions，she would do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not （19）enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you many ask me about it，and I will tell you．"The first time Frank saw an hourglass（沙漏），he was very much interested，but he did not know （20）it was．His mother said，‘An hourglass is made in the（21）of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end，and runs through a small hole in the （22）．As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）it would not run faster．"Let me （24）it，mother，"said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．" "Oh yes，it will，my son，"said his mother．"The sand moves down little by little，but it moves all the time．""When you look at the （25）of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never （26）．""While you are playing，the sand is running，grain（颗粒）by grain．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every （27）．They do not stop to think how much they have to do，or how long it will （28）them to do it．Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem，but he said，"Mother，I can （29）do it．His mother said，"Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank（30）his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and half he knew the poem perfectly．16．A．without B．except C．for D．about17．A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister18．A．easy B．proper C．impossible D．useless 19．A．popular B．wise C．friendly D．old20．A．what B．why C．how D．who21．A．for B．shape C．time D．number 22．A．middle B．back C．front D．top23．A．so B．because C．before D．until24．A．kick B．touch C．drop D．shake25．A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface26．A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk27．A．year B．minute C．day D．month28．A．bring B．leave C．take D．offer29．A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．hardly30．A．refused B．allowed C．followed D．forgot．三、阅读理解17．（3分）Would you like to hear me tell a story？I will tell you where I live，what I do，and what I see．My little house is up in a tree．It has no doors or windows．I do not go up any stairs （楼梯）to get to my house．I fly into it when I have been out．I always go home early，and never sit up late at night．That is not good for me any more than it is good for boys and girls．I go out very early in the morning to look for something to eat．That is the best time to find worms（虫子），which I like very much．Now and then I find some food which some kind little boy or girl has put out for me．As I fly about，I see all kinds of things and people．I see horses，cows，sheep and rabbits in the fields．I see people going to work，and children going to school．You like to go out for a walk，but I go out for a fly．How nice it would be if you could fly home from school!I would like to meet you up in the air．But I know I can't，for you have no wings．I can fly over the houses，over the trees，and over the hills and far away．I can not stay to tell you anymore now，I must fly to my sweet home．31．Who is"I"in the passage？A．A birdB．A boyC．A girlD．A worm32．How do"I"go home after going out？A．Take a liftB．Walk upstairsC．Fly homeD．Swim home33．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．HorsesB．RabbitsC．SheepD．Ducks34．What does the underlined sentece mean？A．Boys and girls should go out and look for something to eat．B．Boys and girls can fly home from school every day．C．Boys and girls should go home early and never stay up late．D．Boys and girls can build a house up in the tree too．18．（3分）One pleasant New﹣year morning，Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry．He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year．He looked in every room，and shouted"Happy New Year"to every one of his family．Then he ran into the street，to repeat them to those he met．When he came back，his father gave him two bright，new silver dollars．His face lighted up as he took them．He had wished for a long time to buysome nice books．As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookstore，he saw a poor German family，the father，mother and three children walking in the cold wind．"I wish you a happy New Year．"said Edward，as he was happily passing on．The man shook his head．"You do not belong to this country？"asked Edward．The man again shook his head，for he could not understand or speak English．But he pointed to his mouth，and to the children，as if to say，"These little ones have had nothing to eat fora long time．"Edward quicky understood that these people were poor and in trouble．He took out his dollars and gave one to the man，and other to his wife．They said something in their language，which doubtlessly meant，"We thank you a thousand times，and will remember you forever．"When Edward came home，his father asked what book he had bought．He hung his head a moment，but quickly looked up．"I have bought no books，"said he，"I gave my money to some poor people，who seemed to be very hungry and tired．I think I can wait for my books until next New Year．Oh，if only you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!""My dear boy，"said his father，"here are some books．I give them to you，more as a reward for your godness of heart than as a New﹣year gift．""Always be ready to help people around you and every year of your life will be a HAPPY NEW YEAR!"35．What words can we use to describe Edward？A．smart and hard﹣workingB．kind and warm﹣heartedC．honest and easy﹣goingD．rich and helpful36．We can infer from the passage that．A．Edward's father was in favor of what he had done．B．the German father was too ill to support his family．C．Edward often gave money to help others in trouble．D．giving money to others will make people become poor．37．After reading this passage，we know thatA．knowledge can change people's lifeB．all people are happy on New Year's DayC．true happiness lies in helping othersD．only poor people move to foreign countries38．Which of the following is the best title for the story？A．A Poor FamilyB．Father and SonC．Some Nice BooksD．Two Silver Dollars．19．（3分）In English，people use many expressions with the word dog．People in Britain and America love their dogs and treat them well．They take their dogs for walks，let them play outside and give them good food and medical care．However，dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life．The expression，to lead a dog's life，means living an unhappy life．Some people say we live in a dog﹣eat﹣dog world．That means many people are competing for the same thing，like good jobs．They say that to be successful，a person has to work very hard；to put it in another way，he has to work like a dog．Such work can make people dog tired．And the situation will be even worse if they become sick as a dog．Sometimes we would let a sleeping dog lie，which means we'd better not trouble a person who is likely to cause problems．And if someone says you are a lucky dog，he is just saying you're very lucky．Very often，people say every dog has its day．This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life．To achieve one's goal，people often have to learn new skills．Yet some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks．They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change they way they do things．Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather．The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year．A rainstorm may cool the weather．But we do not want it to rain too hard．In other words，we do not want it to rain cats and dogs．39．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．How to live with dogsB．Expressions about dogs．C．People's love for dogs．D．Ways to train dogs．40．According to what you have read above，working too hard can make people．A．let a sleeping dog lie．B．become a lucky dogC．live in a dog﹣eat﹣dog worldD．work like a dog41．What can we learn from the passage？A．It may be difficult for the young to learn new skills．B．Dogs play an important part in language and culture．C．We can be successful if we learn from our own mistakes．D．Dogs like the hottest days in summer very much．42．If we say a person lives a dog's life，he might beA．a sudent who does quite well in English．B．a baby that is well taken care of by its motherC．a person who has endless work to do．D．an old person who refuses to accept new things．20．（3分）If you are sitting down reading this report，stand up，move your legs and touch your feet if you can．Do anything but sit．If you cut down on the time you spend sitting，you might live longer．New research shows that sitting less than three hours a day might make your life longer by two years．The human body is designed to move．But mordern lifestyles and office jobs don't give us the chance to move around very often．Peter Katzmarzyk，a scientist at the University of Louisiana in the southern United States，says that sitting is ubiquitous in our lives，meaning it is something we do all the time．We sit while we're eating，we sit in the car，we sit while we watchTV．And many of us sit for long hours at work．On average，Americans report that they sit between four and a half to five hours a day．Mr．Katzmarzyk says you may exercise often．But，he says even that does not mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours．"We can't throw away physical activity．It's extremely important，but moving is also important．Even if you exercise for 30minutes a day，what goes on in the other 23.5hours a day is also very important．"He found that cutting television time to less than two hours a day could add 1.4years to life．Change is already coming to some offices，especially in the design of desks．A"standing desk"lets people stand while they work．Another new design is called the"treadmill desk．"A treadmill is an exercise machine that lets you walk in one place．Even some U．S schools are beginning to experiment with desks that are part bicycles to keep children moving．If you work in office job，Mr．Katzmarzyk and his team suggest a few simple changes：•get up from your desk as often as you can•take walks at lunch time•instead of emailing colleagues（同事），walk to their offices and talk directly．All these activities may help you live longer．43．Where is the passage above probably taken from？A．A menue in the restaurant．B．A magazine on healthC．A school textbookD．A story book44．The underlined word"ubiquitous"in the third paragraph is cloest in meaning to．A．commonB．strangeC．painfulD．powerful45．We'd better do the following EXCEPT．A．get up from our chairs and move from time to timeB．cut down on the time that we spend watching TV．C．try to walk to work or school if possibleD．take less exercise since it is a waste of time46．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Sit less，live longerB．Exercise more for a healthier lifeC．Watching TV is harmfulD．Never sit down．21．（3分）To do anything and get anywhere you've got to be a dreamer first．A long time ago I used to dream about being a real actor and now it's come true．Several teachers at school in Liverpool had a special influence on me．I went to Hayworth Street School，where there was an English and art teacher called Mr．Jackson．He was quite strict，but if he went out of the room for a minute，he'd ask me to keep the class in good order．I was only 12but he'd say，"Tommy，get up there and tell the class a story．"And I did．And it was like nothing，it was easy．Then，at Venice Street，ther was an English teacher called Mr．Vurnette．He ran a theatre．He took us all down there once a year and I remembered looking at the stage and thinking，"Wow!That's great!I love that．"So from an early age acting was calling me．I moved schools again and ended up going to Walton Technical College，and I stayed there until I was 16．Elwyn Jones was another English teacher who encouraged me to write．So I guess it was these teachers who encouraged me and stopped me going wrong．The biggest influence on my life，without any doubt，was my mother，Feggy．At the age of 86，she's still a great driving force．She bought me my first banjo when I was 17．I started playing in the pubs and clubs and began to see myself as a performer，even though I got into the construction industry after graduation．So I learned a lot at school and at home，and I was able to take this on and use it positively．I'm probably learning more now at 62than ever before．I would like to think there are still a few things I haven't done and that I will do in the short time I have left．I'm still dreaming．47．What can we know about the author from the passage？A．He is working in the construction industry at present．B．He regarded Mr．Jackson as the greatest teacher in his life．C．He performed badly so he had to change schools frequently．D．He showed great interest in acting when he was young．48．The underlined word"banjo"in Paragraph 6might be．A．a musical instrumentB．a toyC．a recorderD．a camera49．Who first gave the author an opportunity to perform for others？A．Elwyn JonesB．Mr．VurnetteC．Mr．JacksonD．His mother50．What does the author mainly tell us in the passage？A．Teachers help us more than anyone else．B．Being a dreamer is important for everyone．C．Mother is always standing with her child．D．The old usually learn more than the young．四、选词填空：22．（3分）Coffee，kill，silence，can，large，shop，that，fail，family，sudden51．On weekends，my mother often does some after finishing the housework．52．﹣Late again？﹣Sorry．When I got up，I find the key to my bike．53．What's the first American film you have ever seen？54．﹣Why did you your driving test？﹣I went through a red light．55．Compared to Australia，China has a population．56．﹣Something to drink？﹣Yea，two．57．I remembered that I hadn't locked the door．58．﹣Wow，playing cards again？﹣Just to time．59．As the famous saying goes，is gold．60．Both tigers and lions belong to the cat．23．（3分）As students of Grade Nine，most of us don't（上床睡觉）until midnight．24．（3分）The other day，I（写下）his number on a piece of paper，which I can't find now．25．（3分）In time when there wasn't enough food，some people（以…为食）leaves．26．（3分）Some private matters should not be talked about（公开地）27．（3分）I'm sorry for being rude to you yesterday．Now I（收回）everything I said．作文：28．假设你的名字是Li Ping，请用英文给加拿大学生David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：进行简要自我介绍性别与年龄（或出生年份）业余爱好（比如音乐和足球等）5年前开始学习英语将于今年9月进入高中希望今后你们能经常交流，互相有更多的了解，盼望他的回复．注意：1．文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名，地名或校名．2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯．3．词数70﹣110，开头，结尾和部分要点已给出，不计入总词数．Dear DavidOn the internet I got the information that you are looking for a Chinese student as your pen﹣pal．YoursLi ping．2015年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单选题：1．（3分）﹣Honey!Let's go out for supper!﹣________．I don't have to cook．（）A．That's great! B．Why？C．Forget it!D．Never mind!【解答】答案：A；That's great!太好了；Why？为什么；Forget it!忘记它；Never mind不要紧；依据答语I don't have to cook推测对方对上述意见持肯定态度；故选A．2．（3分）Encourage your children to try new things，but try not to _____them too hard．（）A．draw B．cry C．pass D．push【解答】答案：D 本题考查词语辨析．draw"拖，拉，吸引"；cry"哭"；pass"通过"；push"推，推动，对…施加压力"．根据句意：Encourage your children to try new things要鼓励你的孩子尝试新东西和下句中的but，推测下句句意：而不是严厉地施加压力．故选D．3．（3分）In order to find ______better living environment，he decided to move to the west of the country．（）A．an B．a C．/ D．the【解答】答案：B 联系汉语意思，根据better living environment可知，此处泛指找到一个更好的居住环境，应使用不定冠词a/an；又知better是辅音音素/b/开头，所以此处应用a，故选B．4．（3分）﹣I'm not finished with my dinner yet．﹣But our friends _____for us．（）A．wait B．waited C．are waiting D．were waiting【解答】答案：C．根据语境"﹣﹣我晚饭还没有吃完呢．﹣﹣但是我们的朋友在等我们．"判断设空处的动作"等我们"在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；主语是复数名词friends，be动词用are，故答案为C．5．（3分）The large grassland，reaching out far away，looks extremely beautiful _____the blue and clean sky．（）A．against B．above C．through D．past【解答】答案：A 根据主语"grassland"（草地）和"the blue and clean sky"（蔚蓝的天空）可知草地不可能在天空之上，故排除above（在…之上）；草地不可能从天空内部穿过，故排除through（从内部穿过）；past为超过，against 以…为背景，衬托着．故选A．6．（3分）If you can speak English well，you will have a great ______over others while looking for a job．（）A．activity B．article C．agreement D．advantage【解答】答案：D activity活动，article文章agreement协议，advantage优势，根据前提If you can speak English well，可知此处应用词组have a great advantage over sb．（在找工作时）比别人有很大的优势，故选：D．7．（3分）To get more information about the topic today，use the internet or go to the library，or ______．（）A．neither B．both C．some D．all【解答】答案为B．neither两者都不；both两者都；some﹣些；all三者或三者以上都．根据句意可知，应用both指代两种查找信息的方法，表示两者皆可．故选B项．8．（3分）﹣I didn't do well in the last English exam．How about you？﹣______．（）A．I'll do better next time B．Me tooC．Even worse D．I like English，though【解答】答案：C；I'll do better next time下次我会做得更好；Me too我也是；用于对肯定句的回答，用作有和别人相同方面的情况时用；Even worse更坏；I like English，though该句表述不正确；I didn't do well in the last English exam．How about you可知正确的答语应是Even worse，它是状语从句的省略形式，其完整句为：I did even worse in the test．故选C．9．（3分）When you get home，please call me to let us know that you ______safetly．（）A．would arrive B．have arrived C．had arrived D．will arrive【解答】答案：B根据When you get home，please call me to let us know that you可知，"当你到家，请打电话让我知道…"，强调过去的动作已经完成对现在造成一定的影响即已经安全抵达了，所以用现在完成时态，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是I，所以助动词用have，故选B．10．（3分）It's very _____to feel nervous when you go to a new school．（）A．natural B．dangerous C．soft D．cool【解答】答案：A；natural自然的；dangerous危险的；soft软的；cool凉爽的；根据常识，去新学校的时候通常会感到紧张；根据句中的when you go to a new school推测上句句意：感到紧张是很自然的；故选A．11．（3分）You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______listeners'interest for over an hour．（）A．hold B．make C．improve D．receive【解答】答案：A；此题考查动词词组辨析．hold拿住；make做，制造；improve提高；receive收到；根据句中信息You have to be fairly good speaker推测下句句意：为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时；Hold one's interest/attention 使某人的兴趣或注意力不减．故选：A．12．（3分）We had to wait half an hour ______we had already booked a table．（）A．or B．once C．although D．as【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"我们得等半个小时"和"我们已经预定了一张桌子"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，although"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选C13．（3分）﹣Is your homework done？﹣______．I need at least another two hours．（）A．Exactly B．Far from it C．Not a little D．No wonder【解答】答案；B；Exactly恰恰，副词；Far from it远非如此，副词；Not a little 许多；很，十分，副词；No wonder 难怪，副词；根据答语I need at least another two hours推知我还有很多的作业没做完；故选B．14．（3分）Mike，can you go and _____how many flights there are from our city to London every day？（）A．work out B．look out C．give out D．find out【解答】答案：D．本题考查动词短语辨析．work out计算出，锻炼；look out 当心，．give out分发，发出；find out查明．根据句意：每天有多少从我们市飞往伦敦的航班？应该是查明数量．故选D．15．（3分）﹣It's said that the new highway has been completed．﹣Yes，but we don't know ______it's to be opened to traffic soon．（）A．which B．when C．whether D．since【解答】答案：C．本题考查宾语从句的引导词，从句的意思是不久将要通车．由soon不久排除when（引导时间状语从句），since不能作引导词．从句成分齐全，which引导的只能做主语或宾语．根据we don't know 可知是不确定的语气，故用if/whether引导，意为"是否"．故选C．二、完形填空：16．（3分）Frank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing （16）A asking a great many questions about it．His（17）C was very patient and kind．When it was（18）B to answer his questions，she would do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not （19）D enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you many ask me about it，and I will tell you．"The first time Frank saw an hourglass（沙漏），he was very much interested，but he did not know （20）A it was．His mother said，‘An hourglass is made in the（21）B of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end，and runs through a small hole in the （22）A．As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）B it would not run faster．"Let me （24）D it，mother，"said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．" "Oh yes，it will，my son，"said his mother．"The sand moves down little by little，but it moves all the time．""When you look at the （25）C of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never （26）A．""While you are playing，the sand is running，grain（颗粒）by grain．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every （27）B．They do not stop to think how much they have to do，or how long it will （28）C them to do it．Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem，but he said，"Mother，I can （29）D do it．His mother said，"Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank（30）C his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and half he knew the poem perfectly．16．A．without B．except C．for D．about17．A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister18．A．easy B．proper C．impossible D．useless 19．A．popular B．wise C．friendly D．old20．A．what B．why C．how D．who21．A．for B．shape C．time D．number 22．A．middle B．back C．front D．top23．A．so B．because C．before D．until24．A．kick B．touch C．drop D．shake25．A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface26．A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk27．A．year B．minute C．day D．month28．A．bring B．leave C．take D．offer29．A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．hardly30．A．refused B．allowed C．followed D．forgot．【解答】16﹣20：ACBDA 21﹣25：BABDC 26﹣30 ABCDC16题答案：A 考查介词辨析．根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy．可知，遇到新事物他会提出很多问题．由于句中有never，空格处应用without构成双重否定，故选A项．17题答案：C 考查名词辨析．根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知，是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题．故选C项．18题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．easy容易的；proper适合的；impossible不可能的；useless无用的．根据下文Sometimes she would say，"You are not可知，他妈妈认为适合回答他问题的时候，她才会回答．故选B项．19题答案：D 考查形容词辨析．popular流行的；wise 明智的；friendly友好的；old老的，年纪大的；根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old，…I will tell you．可知，有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解．故选D项．20题答案：A 考查疑问词辨析．根据but he did not know （20）it was可知，第一次看见沙漏，他不知道那是什么．what it was"那是什么"，为宾语从句，it指代沙漏，故选A项．21题答案：B 考查名词辨析．form形式；shape形状；time时间；number数字．in the shape of…以形状，根据题干：An hourglass is made in the（21）of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状．故选B项．22题答案：A 考查名词辨析．middle中间；back后面；front前面；top顶端．根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知，小洞在沙漏的中间．故选A项．23题答案：B 考查连词辨析．根据题干：When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）it would not run faster．可知，沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因，because 符合句意．故选B项．24题答案：D 考查动词辨析．kick踢；touch触碰；drop落下；shake晃动．根据后面说的：said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．"在Frank看来，想要沙子漏得快一点，应晃动沙漏．故选D项．25题答案：C 考查名词辨析．根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，常识可知，看时间就要看钟表的指针，hand可表示"指针"．故选C项．26题答案：A 考查动词辨析．worry担忧；walk步行；talk谈话；stop停止，结合前面，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never 应该是从未停止，故选A项．27题答案：B 考查名词辨析．结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，时钟的时针在它的圆上移动，这是因为它们每分钟都在工作．every minute每分钟，符合句意，故选B项．28题答案：C 考查动词辨析．bring带来；leave离开，留下；take耗费（时间）；offer提供．固定句型：it will take sb．some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做．故选C项．29题答案：D 考查副词辨析．finally 最后；easily 容易地；carefully 仔细地；hardly 几乎不．结合题干：I can （29）do it．用can hardly do…几乎不能做，故选D项．30题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据下句He studied line after line…可知，Frank听从了妈妈的建议．refuse拒绝；allow允许；follow接受，遵循；forget忘记．follow one's advice听从某人的建议，采纳某人的建议，符合句意．故选C项．三、阅读理解17．（3分）Would you like to hear me tell a story？I will tell you where I live，what I do，and what I see．My little house is up in a tree．It has no doors or windows．I do not go up any stairs （楼梯）to get to my house．I fly into it when I have been out．I always go home early，and never sit up late at night．That is not good for me any more than it is good for boys and girls．I go out very early in the morning to look for something to eat．That is the best time to find worms（虫子），which I like very much．Now and then I find some food which some kind little boy or girl has put out for me．As I fly about，I see all kinds of things and people．I see horses，cows，sheep and rabbits in the fields．I see people going to work，and children going to school．You like to go out for a walk，but I go out for a fly．How nice it would be if you could fly home from school!I would like to meet you up in the air．But I know I can't，for you have no wings．I can fly over the houses，over the trees，and over the hills and far away．I can not stay to tell you anymore now，I must fly to my sweet home．31．Who is"I"in the passage？AA．A birdB．A boyC．A girlD．A worm32．How do"I"go home after going out？CA．Take a liftB．Walk upstairsC．Fly homeD．Swim home33．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？DA．HorsesB．RabbitsC．SheepD．Ducks34．What does the underlined sentece mean？CA．Boys and girls should go out and look for something to eat．B．Boys and girls can fly home from school every day．C．Boys and girls should go home early and never stay up late．D．Boys and girls can build a house up in the tree too．【解答】答案：31、A 细节理解题根据第二段My little house is up in a tree；I fly into it when I have been out．以及第四段That is the best time to find worms（虫子），which I like very much可知"我"的房子在树上，从外面回来时飞回家，以及提到"我"喜欢吃虫子．结合选项可知"我"是小鸟．故选A32、C 细节理解题根据第二段中I fly into it when I have been out，以及最后一句I must fly to my sweet home可知小鸟是飞着回家的，故选C33、D 细节理解题根据第四段中As I fly about，I see all kinds of things and people．I see horses，cows，sheep and rabbits in the fields．可知我看见了地里的马、牛、羊和兔子，结合选项，可知没有提到鸭子，故选D34、C 细节理解题根据上文I always go home early，and never sit up。

2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定地点。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分 120 分。

考试时间120 分钟。

第一卷 (选择题，合计 85 分)I ．单项选择：（共 15 小题；每题 1分，满分 15 分）1.--- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a2.Be quick, _____ we’ ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____picture.D.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthFive; fifth4.--- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5.--- How is Tom now?--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD.introduced6.Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD.strongly7.We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don ’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. dowe8.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD.which was9.--- Could you please tell me _____?---About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see thiskidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation nextweek.A. were going toB. is going toC. was going toD. are going to11.--- Excuse me, may I come in?---Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn’twatch13.There was something wrong with the line. We couldn ’t______ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC.hearD.speak14.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. --- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.--- _____. We ’re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB. I ’m afraid notC. I don’ t think soD. I hope notII ．完型填空：（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）2015年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题Monty was the son of grade, he was asked to write when he grew up.Aa horse trainer. When he was in his nintha 16 about what he wanted to be and doThat night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d17 a horse ranch (牧场 ). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 19 into the project and the next day hehanded it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. Onthe front page was a large red “ F”20 a note that read, “ Seeme afterclass.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked,“Why did I receive an‘ F’ ?”The teacher said, “Thisis an unrealistic (不现实的 ) dream for ayoung boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needsa lot of 21 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things.There is no 22 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added,“23yourewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I’ ll reconsider your graThe boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He askedhis father what he should do. His father said, “ Look,son, you have tomake up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 24 foryou. ”Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making 25 changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the‘ F’ and I’ ll keep my dream.”16.A. speech B. notice C. paper D. diary17.A. own B. win C. paint D. sell18.A. just B. even C. ever D. almost19.A. dream B. heart C. advice D. trust20.A. by B. in C. toD. with21.A. time B. money C. space D. work22.A. way B. wonder C. problem D. matter23.A. Though B. Since C. Unless D. If24.A. change B. gift C. decision D. message25.A. no B. anything C. any D. nothingBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time isplaying a game. It doesn ’26tmatterthegame is. Things become better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 28 forthe development of a child’ s personality(个性)to win and to 29 the bestways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , thenfor him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 31and he doesn ’t want to goplayingon.It ’s parents32 to’make their children kno w that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have tolearn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, notonly to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don35’ at lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26.A. how B. why C. what D. when27.A. owner B. worker C. student D. partner28.A. useful B. simple C. correctD. special29.A. pay attention to B. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of30.A. playing B. studying C. winningD. losing31.A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited32.A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit33.A. in life B. in the future C. in factD. in the way34.A. or B. and C. whenD. before35.A. worry B. believe C. wishD.imagineIII ．阅读理解 :（共 25 小题；每题 2 分，满分 50 分）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “ Whatdoes love mean?”The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“ Whenmy grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn ’bendt (哈腰 ) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲 ) any more. So my grandfather woulddo it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt,too. That’s love.”Samantha --- age 6“ Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don2015年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题shout at her because you know it would hurt”herfeelings. Terry --- age 4“ Love is what makes you smile when you’ re tired.”Bethany --- age 4“ Ilet my big sister pick on (愚弄 ) me because my Mum says sheonly picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sisterbecause I love her.”Lauren --- age 4“ I knowmy elder sister loves me because she gives me all her oldclothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine --- age 5“ Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear --- age 5“ MyMummy loves me more than anybody. You don’seet anyoneelse kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica --- age 8“ You really shouldn’ t say‘ I love you’unless you mean it. But you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what“ life” means to childrenB. what“ family” means to childrenC. what“ friendship” means to childrenD. what “ love ” means to children37.Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’ s grandmother ever couldn’ t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.39.What does Jessica mean about love?A.Too much love is no love.B.You should say love more often.C.You mean what you think.D.Say love more often if you have it.40.What is love according to Terry?A.Love is the care between husband and wife.B.Love is a rest when you are tired.C.Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D.Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’ t see. Imagine havingeadto rthis page, not with your eyes butwith your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, richcountries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的 ) organization. Itsgoal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane,there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctorsare taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue totreat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people.They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you canprovide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open theireyes to the world.41.How many blind people should not have to suffer with medicalknowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D.200 million.42.A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A.ORBIS didn ’t do its best to offer helpB.there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC.some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD.developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind43.According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing thefollowing EXCEPT _____.A.writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB.providing sight-saving trainingC.treating thousands of blind people every yearD.trying to keep a close relation among countries44.The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A.how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB.why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC.who can make thousands of blind people see againD.what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45.The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A.introduce an international charitable organizationB.ask people to give the blind a handC.tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going tothe stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than halfof t he adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather thanwoclimb t flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers inthe Britain’ s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control wasbroken, they would continue watching the same channel rather thanget up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catcha bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告 ) with children, 64%said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it ’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families,friends and pets, too.”“If we don’t start to take control of this problem,a whole2015年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basictasks. ”And Scotland ’largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziestcity in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise,followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related 相(关的) illnesses such as heart disease andcancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costingbillions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word quizzed“” mean?D.A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedheard47.Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____. A.they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they couldn’ t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn ’want to play with theirchildrenD. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children48.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B.Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don keep healthy.’tD. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’ t get enouexercise.49.From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A.people may have heart diseaseB.people can work at home all the timeC.people like shopping onlineD.people don ’ t like climbing the stairs50.What does the passage mainly talk about ?A. The health service in the UK.B. A study of British people ’ s lifestyle.C. A study of British’ s lazinessD.. The fatness people problem in the UK.DAs we know, all living things have to eat food.For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm,food is necessary. Generally speaking, all livingthings are sure to die without food. In every part ofthe world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落 ) together. They are connected in a food chain链().Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (花费者 ). Plants are producers because they use sunlight,soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom.A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats bothplants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The foodchain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See?A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.依据上文内容判断正(T) 误(F)51. The main idea of the passage is“Four kinds of consumers”.52.The underlined word scavenger“” means in Chinese腐生动“物”.53.The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54.All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55.There are some living things which don’tneed to eat food.E平时对话A:Hi, everybody. I ’ mBecky. Welcome back to “ TheProblem Line ” .Today, we’ regoing to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it ’ stime for another call. 56B: Hello. My name s David’.A: Hi, David. Welcome to“ The Problem57Line” .B: Well, I’ m having problems with my mom. Every time we talkabout something, we argue.A: 58 It’s impolite.’t even B: I know. But she always arranges 安(排 ) everything for me. Ican decide what to wear on weekends.A:That ’ s too bad59.B:I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen toher because I ’ m her child.A: Well, that’ s a difficult problem60.C: Hello, I’ m Verank.I Davidthi should ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. I’ ll have a try. Thank you.A. Hi, where are you from?第二B. Hello, who’s calling?卷(非选C. You should learn from them.择题 ,合计D.Dear listeners, who can give him35 分) someIV ．用advice?所给E. Why not have a good talk with her?词或F. You shouldn ’t argue with your mom.短语G. What ’s your problem?的适当形式填空： (共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)61—70 小题excite;once or twice;satisfy;come out;61.You all the time;can ride warn;run;show somebody around;atyour least;piano;bike toschool, but remember to be careful ________________.62. This magazine isn ’ tpopular with the students though it________________ every week.63. It’ s difficult________________ both the old and the young about theprogram at the same time.64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actorappeared.65.Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax________________.66.The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more________________.67.The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for severaltimes.68.There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ onthe playground.69.Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.70.You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.V．阅读理解填词 : (共 10 个空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分) 71—80 空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One daythe baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’ tThe. baker then took the2015年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题farmer to the judge (法官 ).The judge wanted to know the farmer ’s ways to weigh the butter.The farmer replied,“p I73’thatm soIdo not have enough money to buyanything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have a kind of scale (天平 ).” The judge“ Befo asked, “ Then75 do you weigh the butter? ” The farmer replied, thebaker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him. Sonow every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it onthe scale and give him the butter of the same w 77.”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you takeaction, ask yourself this question, “ Am I honest? ” Honesty ordishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 ared face. Others lie so m 79 that they do not even know what the truth isany more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 80 bytheir own dishonest behaviour.71．s____________ 72．i____________73. p____________74．H____________75．h____________ 76.b____________77.w____________78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80.t____________VI ．初级写作：(满分15 分)若是你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请依据下边所给提示 ,用英语写一封提议书，内容包含：1. 环保举措和美化城市的举措（各 2 条）；2015年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题2.你的希望。

2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语考前须知：1．考生务必将自己的、号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试完毕后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷总分值120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷 (选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a2. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the_____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth4. --- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5. --- How is Tom now?--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC.heavilyD. strongly7. We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. do we8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD.which was9. --- Could you please tell me _____?--- About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where didyou see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you sawthis kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take avacation next week.A. were going toB.is going toC. was going toD.are going to11. --- Excuse me, may I come in?--- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn’t watch13. There was something wrong with the line. We couldn’t ______ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. --- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.--- _____. We’re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB.I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I hope notII．完型填空：〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 16 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 17 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his19 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F〞20 a note that read, “See me after class.〞The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an ‘F’?〞The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 21 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no22 you could ever do it.〞Then the teacher added, “23 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I’ll reconsider your grade.〞The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his fat her what he should do. His father said, “Look,son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 24 for you.〞Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making 25 changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.〞16. A. speechB. noticeC. paperD. diary17. A. own B. win C. paint D. sell18. A. just B.even C. ever D. almost19. A.dream B.heart C. advice D. trust20. A. by B. in C.to D. with21. A. time B. money C. space D. work22. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. matter23. A. ThoughB. SinceC. Unless D. If24. A. change B. gift C. decision D. message25. A. no B. anything C. any D. nothingBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 26 the game is. Thingsbecome better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite28 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 29 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get31 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 32 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 35a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26. A. howB. whyC. whatD. when27. A. owner B. workerC. student D. partner28. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special29. A. pay attention to B. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of30. A. playing B.studying C. winning D.losing31. A. unhappyB. lonely C. relaxed D. excited32. A. rule B. duty C.plan D. habit33. A. in life B. in the future C. in factD. in the way34. A. or B. and C. when D. before35. A. worry B. believe C. wishD. imagine III．阅读理解:〔共25小题；每题2分，总分值50分〕AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this qu estion, “What does love mean?〞The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn’t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That’s love.〞Samantha --- age 6“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don’t shout at her because you know it would hurt her feelings.〞Terry --- age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.〞Bethany --- age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.〞Lauren --- age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gi ves me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.〞Elaine --- age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.〞Clear --- age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.〞Jessica --- age 8“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.〞36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life 〞 means to childrenB. what “family 〞 means to childrenC. what “ friendship 〞 means to childrenD. what “ love 〞 means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then? With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medicalknowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness bydoing the following EXCEPT _____.A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them. We know that it’s no wonder that one in six chi ldren in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.〞“If we don’tstart to take c ontrol of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.〞And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamedas the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed〞 mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they could n’t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don’t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about ?A. The health service in the UK.B. A studyof British people’s lifestyle s.C. A study of British people’s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.DAs we know, all living things have to eatfood. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, oreven a worm, food is necessary. Generallyspeaking, all living things are sure to diewithout food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper,which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers 〞.52. The underlined word “scavenger〞means in Chinese “腐生动物〞.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55.There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.E 日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line 〞. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents.Okay, it’s time for another call. 56B: Hello. My name’s David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line〞. 57B: Well, I’m having problem s with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: 58 It’s impolite.B: I know. But she alwaysarranges (安排)everything for me. Ican’t even decide what to wear on weekends.A: That’s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should liste n to her because I’m her child.A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 60C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B:I’llhave atry.Thankyou. 第二卷 (非选择题,共计35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)61—70小题61. Youcan rideyourbike toschool, but remember to be careful ________________.62. This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it________________ every week.63. It’s difficult________________ both the old and the youngabout the program at the same time.64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actorappeared.65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax________________.66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so theyneed more ________________.67. The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river forseveral times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They________________ on the playground.69. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learneda lot.70. You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week. V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空；每空1分，总分值10分) 71—80空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day hes 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker the n took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “ I’ m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.H 74, I do have a kind of scale (天平).〞 The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter?〞The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the samew 77.〞We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?〞Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurtt 80by their own dishonest behaviour.71．s____________72．i____________73. p____________74．H____________75．h____________76. b____________77. w____________ 78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80. t____________ VI．初级写作：(总分值15分)假设你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封建议书，容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施〔各2条〕；2. 你的希望。

2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考真题英语一、单选题（共15小题）1.--- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A.the; 不填B.a; theC.a; 不填D.the; a解析：考查冠词。

句意：你认识在那的这个男孩吗？这个男孩是特指，故加the.Play+直接加球名。

答案：A2.Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A.andB.butC.orD.so解析：考查连词／连接词。

or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思。

句意：快点！否则我们会上学迟到。

答案：C3.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Fifth; fifthD.Five; fifth解析：考查数词／量词。

表示计量单位时，基数词位于单位名词之后，序数词位于单位名词之前，并且加定冠词the。

Page five=the fifth page“第五页”。

the fifth picture“第五幅图画”。

故选D。

答案：D4.--- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____.I like her songs.A.sweetB.sweetlyC.badD.badly解析：考查形容词。

A.sweet：甜美的；B.sweetly甜美地 C.bad：坏的 D.badly：非常，很；根据I like her songs.可知选A.答案：A5.--- How is Tom now?--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced解析：考查动词／动词短语。

内蒙古呼和浩特2015年中考英语试题注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a【答案】A【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。

2. Be quick, _____ we‟ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：快点，否则我们会迟到的。

and而且；but但是；or否则，要不然；so所以。

结合句意，此处表示如果不快着点，就要迟到，故用连词or。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查连词的用法。

3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：孩子们。

请翻到第五页，看第五幅图画。

表示计量单位时，基数词位于单位名词之后，序数词位于单位名词之前，并且加定冠词the。

Page five=the fif th page“第五页”。

the fifth picture“第五幅图画”。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查数词的用法。

4. --- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly【答案】A【考点定位】考查形容词和副词的用法。

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2015年内蒙古呼和浩特英语中考真题试题一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ——Do you know ______ boy over there?—— Yes,he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A . the;不填B . a;theC . a;不填D . the;a2. Be quick,_____ we'll be late for school.A . andB . butC . orD . so3. Boys and girls,please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A . Fifth;fiveB . Five;fiveC . Fifth;fifthD . Five;fifth4. ——What do you think of the woman singer?—— Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A . sweetB . sweetlyC . badD . badly5. —— How is Tom now?——I hear the company _____ him a good job,but he refused it.A . providedB . offeredC . passedD . introduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A . heavyB . hardlyC . heavilyD . strongly7. We have to finish the work now,_____?A . don't weB . haven't weC . have weD . do we8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A . which wereB . that isC . that wereD . which was9. —— Could you please tell me _____?—— About twenty minutes ago.A . when did you see this kidB . where did you see this kidC . when you saw this kidD . where you saw this kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.A . were going toB . is going toC . was going toD . are going to11. —— Excuse me,may I come in?——- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A . andB . untilC . afterD . since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A . not to watchB . to not watchC . not watchingD . doesn't watch13. There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't ______ each other clearly.A . listenB . soundC . hearD . speak14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A . put awayB . put upC . take awayD . take up15. ——The radio says it will rain next Sunday.—— _____. We're going for a picnic that day.A . I hope it willB . I'm afraid notC . I don't think soD . I hope not二、完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）16.Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade,he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received hi s paper back. On the front page was a large red “F”5 a note that read,“See me after class.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked,“Why did I receive an ‘F’?”The teacher said,“This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 6 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no7 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added,“8 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal,I’ll reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said,“Look,son ,you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 9for you.”Finally,after thinking about it for several days,the boy handed in the same paper,making10 changes at all. He said to the teacher,“You can keep the ‘F’and I'll keep my dream.”17.For most children,the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn't matter 1 the game is. Things b ecome better when they need a (n) 2 to play with. On the one hand,it is quite 3for the development of a child's personality (个性) to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand,if a child only cares about 5 ,then for him,playing a game is fun ny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner,he will get 6and he doesn't want to go on playing.It's parents’7to make their children know that:you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments8 when you h ave to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete,to prove you are good,not only to win.In a word,playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a lit tle bit unlucky,don't10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.18.A group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question,“What does love mean?”The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees ,she couldn't bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time,even when his hands hurt,too. That's love.”Samantha --- age 6“Love is when someone hurts you,and you get so mad but you don’t shout at her because you know it would hurt her feeli ngs.”Terry --- age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.”Bethany --- age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on m y baby sister because I love her.”Lauren --- age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine --- age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear --- age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don't see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica --- age 8“You really shouldn't say "I love you" unless you mean it. But if you mean it,you should say it a lot. People forget.”（1）The passage mainly tells us about ______.（2）Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（4）What does Jessica mean about love?（5）What is love according to Terry?19.Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see. Imagine having to read this page,no t with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel,then?With medical knowledge and skills today,two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluc kily,rich countries have this knowledge,but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a D C-8 airplane,there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helpi ng the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times,visited 76 countrie s and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38,you can help one person see;for $ 380 10 people can see;$ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills;and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your l ove can help them open their eyes to the world.（1）How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?（2）A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.（3）According to this passage,ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.（4）The last paragraph is mainly about _____.（5）The writer writes this passage in order to ______.20.Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather t han climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken,they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly,of 654 respondents (离婚被告) wit h children,64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah,Dauncey,medical director of the center,said,“People need to get fitter,not just for their own health,but for their f amilies,friends and pets,too.”“If we don't start to take control of this problem,a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic t asks.”And Scotland's largest city,Glasgow,was shamed as the laziest city in the UK,with 75% asked thinking they do not get e nough exercise,followed by Birmingham and Southampton,both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart dise ase and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.（1）What does the underlined word “quizzed”mean?（2）Of 654 respondents with children,64% said _____.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage?（4）From the last paragraph,we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about ?21.As we know,all living things have to eat food. For a man,a tiger,a fish,a bird,or even a worm,food is necessary. Generally speaking,all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world,many different kinds of animals share living pla ces and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain,some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight,soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animal s or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is a n animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a co mmunity. In the picture,you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper,whi ch then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way,all of t hese animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 (T ) 误(F )（1）The main idea of the passage is "Four kinds of consumers”.（2）The underlined word “scavenger”means in Chinese “腐生动物”.（3）The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.（4）All kinds of animals share their living places with others.（5）There are some living things which don't need to eat food.22.A:Hi,everybody. I'm Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today,we're going to talk about problems with parents . Okay,it's time for another call. ________B:Hello. My name’s David.A:Hi,David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”.________B:Well,I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something,we argue.A:________ It’s impolite.B:I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.A:That's too bad. ________B:I tried,but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.A:Well,that's a difficult problem. ________C:Hello,I'm Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B:OK. I'll have a try. Thank you.A. Hi,where are you from?B. Hello,who's calling?C. You should learn from them.D. Dear listeners,who can give him some advice?E. Why not have a good talk with her?F. You shouldn't argue with your mom.G. What's your problem?23.excite; once or twice; satisfy; come out; all the time; warn; run; show somebody around; at least; piano;You can ride your bike to school,but remember to be careful ________ . This magazine isn't popular with the students though it________ every week.It's difficult________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.The kids clapped and shouted ________ when the actor appeared.Though he is very busy,he goes to the movies to relax________The children are interested in playing the piano,so they need more________The visitors ________ not to swim in this river for several times.There are no students in the classroom. They ________ on the playground.Thank you for________ the museum. We've learned a lot.You must do more exercise,________ twice a week.24.In a town in France,there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s ________ a pound of butter to his neighbor,who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i ________ he was getting a pound. After he weighed it,h e found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer's ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied,“ I’'m so p________ that I do not hav e enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H ________ ,I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked,“Then h ______ __ do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied,“Before the baker started buying butter from me ,I had bought bread from hi m. So now every time when I b ________ home the bread from the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w________ .”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action,ask yourself this question,“Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w ________ a red face. Others lie so m __ ______ that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact,those who lie will hurt t ________ by their own dishonest behavior.三、写作题25. 假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2. 你的希望。

英语试卷 第1页（共32页）英语试卷 第2页（共32页）绝密★启用前内蒙古包头市2015年初中升学考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共90分)第一部分 听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

A B C D E1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the woman doing now? A. She is writing a letter. B. She is reading a book. C. She is cooking.7. How long does the woman ask the man to wait?A. For about 20 minutes.B. For less than 5 minutes.C. For about 10 minutes.8. Where does the man ask the woman to meet him? A. Near the garden.B. In the garden.C. Outside the park.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What are they talking about? A. About shopping. B. About taking a vacation. C. About visiting a friend.10. How long will the man be away from home?A. A couple of days.B. 10 days.C. 16 days. 11. Whom is he going with for the holiday?A. With the woman.B. With Emily.C. With his family.听第8段材料，回答第12，13题。