优化方案高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 基础考点聚焦 Module 1 Deep South
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Module 1 Deep SouthⅠ.单句语法填空1．Rescuers found the body of the last person ____________(trap) in the Southwest China coal mine on Monday.答案：trapped2．You’d better keep a ____________(balance) diet for the benefit of your health.答案：balanced3．If you meet with any difficulty in your study，don’t be ____________(discourage)．答案：discouraged4．Her ____________(absent) from the party made her good friends very angry.答案：absence5．It appeared that she looked confident but in reality she felt ____________(extreme) nervous.答案：extremely6．(2014·安徽高考单项填空)While waiting for the opportunity to get ____________(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty.答案：promoted7．(2014·四川高考单项填空)I’ll be out for some time. ____________ case anything important happens, call me up immediately.答案：In8．Considering the difficulty of looking for a new job，I ____________(courage) him from giving up the job.答案：discouraged9．—China has become the third country ____________(send) its man into space. —Yes. But we still have a long way to go.答案：to send10．(2016·陕西宝鸡质检)Not until he went abroad for further study ____________ he realize how attached he was to his parents.答案：didⅡ.阅读理解(2016·甘肃兰州实战考试)Where should an adventurous tourist go? After y ou’ve done sightseeing in London, shopping in New York, tasted the local food in Paris, and danced to your heart’s content at the Brazilian Carnival, where else can you go? What exotic(异国风情的) tourist destination awaits you?Well, Antarctica sounds li ke the holiday of a lifetime! It’s considered the last great wilderness on Earth. Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can cope with the low temperatures.Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s and it’s still a small scale. About 37，000 tourists are expected there this season, but many won’t even leave the boat. The BBC’s Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all, causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment. Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave footprints and they all go to the same place, the accessible coastline, which is also where the penguins and seals go to breed.But some people believe that if carefully controlled, tourism can be good for Antarctica. It has no native population and it needs advocates. Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation. And they’re likely to engage in the discussion about global warming, which has led to the melting of glaciers.According to Rix, guidelines are followed when you’re about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect (为……消毒) their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced.And once on land, there’s no eating or smoking. Rocks, bone fragments—nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind. Tourists fortunate enough to visit Antarctica must be aware that this is not their home and keep their fingers crossed that future generations will also be able to enjoy such breathtaking views.【文章大意】游客应该去南极洲旅游吗？本文介绍了去南极洲旅游的情况和对游客的要求。
1．According to the second paragraph, we can learn that ________．A．Antarctica has become the best place for people to travelB．only scientists can be allowed to go to AntarcticaC．Antarctica is less affected by human activitiesD．no animals can survive in Antarctica except penguinsC解析：推理判断题。
根据第二段的第二句话“It’s considered the last great wilderness on Earth.”可知，它被认为是地球上最后的不毛之地。
由此可推知，南极洲受人类活动的影响较小。
2．Juliet Rix’s travel in Antarctica mentioned in the fourth paragraph indicates that ________．A．governments should take measures to stop tourists from going to Antarctica B．whether tourists should go to Antarctica or not should be considered carefully C．the animals’ habitat in Antarctica has been seriously affected by tourism D．only journalists begin to pay attention to the environmental protection in AntarcticaB解析：推理判断题。
根据第四段的“asked herself if she should be there at all, causing potential p roblems to such a sensitive environment”以及“Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave footprints and they all go to the same place”可推知，人们是否应该去南极洲旅游应认真地考虑一下。
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Rix?A．Tourists can eat and smoke in Antarctica.B．Tourists can take something they like from Antarctica.C．Tourists can throw away something they don’t need in Antarctica.D．Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery in Antarctica.D解析：正误判断题。
