初中英语英语句型转换-改否定句--一般疑问句
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英语所有句型转换的⽅法(陈述句变否定句⼀般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习)英语所有句型转换的⽅法基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作⽤,如协助构成进⾏体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
⼀、肯定句改否定句的⽅法——⼀步法1、在be动词后加not。
如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not;2、在can,等后加not。
如:cannot3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t/doesn’t)4、some 改成any。
⼆、肯定句改⼀般疑问句的⽅法——三步法1、把be动词放在句⾸,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
2、把can,等放到句⾸,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. ⼀般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句⼦变成⼀般疑问句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6.This is my sister._________________________________________7.We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________3、上述都没有的,在句⾸请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
八年级英语下册句型转换练习题:一:变一般疑问的方法:1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are,was, were,)动词的时候,把Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词提前放于句首大写.2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候,把情态动词(can, could, may,must,would,shoul,will,might….)提前,放于句首大写。
3.当句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候,通常在句首加Do、Does或Did,后面的动词用原形。
过去时用Did; 一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用Does,其它都用Do。
4.完成时态,直接把have/has提前句首大写。
注意:1.通常some改为any, too改为either,already 改为yet.2. 人称变换:一变二(I’m、We’re 改为Are you;my、our改为your.),二变一(You改为I、We,your改为my、our),三不变。
二:变否定句的方法:1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词的时候,直接在Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词后加not, 通常缩写。
2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候,在情态动词(can, may, must, could,would,will,might…..)后加not, 通常缩写。
3.句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候,通常在动词前面加don’t、doesn’t或didn’t,动词用原形。
过去式用didn’t; 一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用doesn’t,其它都用don’t. 4.完成时态时,变否定句,直接在have/has后加not, 通常缩写为haven’t/hasn’t+v过去分词。
三: 对划线部分提问的方法:一定:定特殊疑问词,即根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词。
初一英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句和否定句1.Can they swim。
They cannot swim.2.Do you like to read English。
You do not like to read English.3.Do you go to school on foot。
You do not go to school on foot.4.Does he like English。
He does not like English.5.Does his father go to work by bus。
His father does not go to work by bus.6.Does he go to school every day。
He does not go to school every day.7.I have been wanting to get a model car for a while now。
I think it would be a great n to my n and a fun project to work on。
8.My friend is in need of a cup of coffee to help wake her up in the morning。
9.Every evening。
Mrs。
Li and her XXX。
It's a nice way to wind down after a long day。
10.Once I finish classes for the day。
I plan on XXX11.Despite being a young boy。
I understand the XXX。
That's why I always make sure to help out with some housework。
初中英语句型转换篇(一)、肯定句改为否定句的方法【一步法】1. 有be动词(is are am were was)/情态动词(can,could, will, would, shall, should,must,may)的。
在be动词/情态动词后后加not。
2. 无be动词/情态动词:一般现在时:第一、二人称单数的句子在动词前加don’t;第三人称单数的句子在动词前加doesn't一般过去:通通在动词加didn’t★注意要点1. 加doesn't/ did n’t的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。
2. Some变成any★经典练习把下列句子变成否定句1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________2. Tom likes listening to music ________________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________4. I put a book on my head. ________________________________________5. There were some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________6. We play basketball on Sundays. _______________________________________7. I go to see my parents once a month. _______________________________________8. She needs some masks. _______________________________________9. They like making the puppet. _______________________________________10. Su Hai and Su Yang lived in a new house._______________________________________(二)、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法【三步法】★方法1. 有be动词/情态动词:be动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some改成any,第一人称变为第二人称my改成your , I 改成you,we 改成you,our改成your )句末用问号。
初中英语句型转换题一、肯定句改否定句1、在动词前面加don’t或doesn’t。
例如: I(don) like math. →I don’t like math.2、在动词后面加not。
例如: I(can) speak French. → I can’t speak French.3、有be动词的,在be动词后面加not。
例如: She(is) a student. → She isn’t a student. They(are) friends. → They aren’t friends.4、有情态动词的,在情态动词后面加not。
例如: I(can) go there. → I can’t go there.二、一般疑问句和否定句的转换1、在助动词前面加didn或助动词的倒3时,如果句中有am,则把am改成are。
如:I(am) a student. → Are you a student? You(have)a bike. → Do you have a bike?2、肯定回答:Yes,主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词。
否定回答:No,主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词 not。
如:—Are you a student?—Yes,I am./No,I am not.3、在情态动词或助动词前面加didn或助动词的倒3时,如果句中有was,则把was改成were。
如:He(was) here an hour ago. → Were you here an hour ago?4、就一般疑问句提问。
如:He(is) a doctor. → Is he a doctor?They(have) a car. → Do they have a car? We(will) go to school tomorrow. → Will we go to school tomorrow? They(can) swim. → Can they swim?5、就否定句提问。
七年级句型转换专项练习一1. This is my grandmother. (改否定句)This _______ my grandmother.2. His telephone number is 535-2375. (改一般疑问句)_________ ________ telephone number 535-2375?3. It's his backpack. (改一般疑问句)______ _______ his backpack?4. These are her brothers. (改否定句)These _________ her brothers.5. Is he your friend?(肯定回答)_______, he _______.6. Are they your teachers?(否定回答)_______, they ________.7. Dave and Anna are my friends. (改一般疑问句)________ Dave and Anna ________ friends?8. My backpack is red.(改成一般疑问句)______ ______ backpack red?9. Are her pens on the dresser? (作否定回答)_______, ______ ______.10.There is some rice in the bag. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ in the bag.11.He is looking for his soccer. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ looking for his soccer?12.They are making cards now.(改为否定句)They ______ ______ cards now.13. There is a picture on the wall. (改为否定句)______ ______ a picture on the wall.14. There are some books and a pen in my desk. (改为一般疑问句) _____ there _____books and a pen in my desk?15.There are some computers in our school. (改为否定句)There _____ _____ computers in our school.由答句写出下列问句16. —___________________________________?—Her name is Jane.17. —___________________________________?—P-E-N-C-I-L.18. —___________________________________?—It’s 685-6034.19. —___________________________________?—It is a watch.。
初一英语句型转换答案2单元肯定句:This isThat is a/an (物主代词)Yes ,it is ,(在简略的肯定回答中不能缩写)No. is isn't 否定句:This isThat is isn't .......在is 后面加not 例:This is a pen , 改成:Thisis nota pen ,this 不能缩写,that 能改成that's一般疑问句:Is thisthat ...?例:This is my pen .改成:Is this your pen .一般疑问句,把be (是)放在句首,用YES NO 回答。
用声调词,特殊疑问句:what how where who when,why +一般疑问句,用完整的句子回答,用降调词。
肯定句:S(主语)am ,is ,are ,+.....否定句:S +、be + not .3单元改单数,负数句。
例:Who is this (that )?单数;This(that )is my ...负数;These(those )are my ...4单元疑问句:例:These are her keys ? 改成:What are those .? can +动词原形(情态动词) 否定句:Can +not +V(原型)疑问句:can +s(主语)+Vsome 用于肯定句中,是不可属名次,是负数(pl )any用于否定,疑问句中。
6单元否定句:don't like第三人称单数是否定句中用doesn't一般疑问句:do (does )第三人称单数用does ,+s+likeA.将下列句子改为否定句。
(每空一词)1.They are cleaning the classroom.They cleaning the classroom.2.I can find my watch.I find my watch.3.She is wearing a sweater today.She wearing a sweater today.4.There are some bananas on the table.There are bananas o n the table.5. There is a bottle and a glass under the chair. There ______ a bottle _____ a glass under the chair.6. She can speak a little Chinese now.She _______ _______ speak a little Chinese now. 7. He has tea in the afternoon.He ______ ________ tea in the afternoon.8. They know me very well.They _____ _____ me very well.9. My sister likes meat very much.My sister ______ _____ meat very much.10. I think he is right.I ______ _______ he _______ right.11. Please put these books in the box._____ _____ these books in the box.12. I want some milk.I ______ ________ _______ milk.13. Go to the classroom.______ _____ to the classroom.14. There are some apples in the basket. There ______ ______ apples in the basket.15. They are watching TV now.They _____ ______ watching TV now.B.将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
句型转换的方法一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be动词后加not。
如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not;2、在can,should, will等后加not。
如:cannot, should not, will not;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、 some 改成any。
把下面的句子变成否定句。
1.She is watching TV now.2.We go to school on Sunday.3.His father works hard.4.Jack's mother is a nurse.5.The cat runs fast.6.They like reading books.7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog.8.Tom often walks to school.9.I have a doll.10.It is eating fish.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar..一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6.This is my sister.7.We are sweeping the floor.3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
初一英语句型转换肯定改否定,一般疑问句A.将下列句子改为否定句。
(每空一词)1.They are cleaning the classroom. They cleaning the classroom.2.I can find my watch. I find my watch.3.She is wearing a sweater today. She wearing a sweater today.4.There are some bananas on the table. There are bananas o n the table.5. There is a bottle and a glass under the chair. There ______ a bottle _____ a glass under the chair.6. She can speak a little Chinese now. She _______ _______ speak a little Chinese now.7. He has tea in the afternoon. He ______ ________ tea in the afternoon.8. They knew me very well. They _____ _____ me very well.9. My sister likes meat very much. My sister ______ _____ meat very much.10. I think he is right. I ______ _______ he _______ right.11. Please put these books in the box. _____ _____ these books in the box.12. I want some milk. I ______ ________ _______ milk.13. Go to the classroom. ______ _____ to the classroom.14. There were some apples in the basket. There ______ ______ apples in the basket.15. They are watching TV now. The y _____ ______ watching TV now.B.将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
(每空一词)1.There is a river in the picture. a river in the picture?2.There are some boys in the room. boys in the room?3.They are singing over there. over there?4.I am in Class Two. in Class Two?5. Tom and Jim stay in China now. _____ Tom and Jim stay in China now?6. He likes meat a lot. _____ he ______ meat a lot?7. Americans speak American English. _______ Americans _______ American English?8. The boy had many friends. _______ the boy ______ many friends?9. Lin Tao often does his homework at 7∶00. ______ Lin Tao often ______ his homework at 7:00?10. He buys some eggs every week. he eggs every week?11. Miss Gao often buys things in the shop. ________ Miss Gao often ________ things in the shop?12. Jim usually has breakfast at six in the morning. ________ Jim usually ________ breakfast in the morning?13. Han Mei was doing her homework at home. _______ Han Mei ______ her homework at home?14. Lily and Lucy want some apples. Lily and Lucy want apples?15. They are buying a lot of things from the shop. ______ they ______ a lot of thongs from the shop?C.对划线部分提问。
(每空一词)1.There are forty students in our class. students in your class?2.She is making cakes. she ?3.This is Jim's bedroom. bedroom this?4. The yellow coat is hers. coat is hers?5. This shirt is white. is this shirt?6. Tom can speak Chinese and English (对划线部分提问) _______ language can Tom speak?7. The twins come from the U.S.A(同上) _____ _____ the twins come from?8. I like these postcards very much. _____ ______ you like these postcards?9.I like the pictures in this book.. ______ _______you like in this book?10. We teach them English. ______ teach them English?11. We go out on Sundays. ______ _______ you go out?12. My sister likes bread very much. _____ ______ your sister like bread?13. She doesn't like rice or noodles at all. _____ _____ she like at all?14. The boy has many friends. ____ ______ friends _____ the boy ______?15.There are nineteen students in my class. ______ _____ students are there in your class?16. They like to eat different kinds of food. ______ ______ they ______ to eat?17.I am learning English now. ______ ______ you _______ now?18.They teach me Chinese at home. _____ ______ they you English?19.I learn Chinese at school. _____ ______ you learn Chinese?20.Our Chinese teacher's name is Joy Wang. ______ is your Chinese teacher’s name?21. She likes to have rice for every meal. ______ ______ she ______ to have fro every meal?22. I like the dining room very much because I like eating. ______ ______ you _____ dinning room very much?23.They like to eat different kinds of food. ______ _____ they _____ to eat?24.I usually go to school at this time. ______ ______ you usually ______ to school?25.I want to finish my homework. _____ ______ you want to ______?26.He usually has lunch at 7∶00. ______ ______ does he _____ lunch?27.They leave school at six o'clock. ______ _____ they ______ at six o’clcok?28.Jim goes to school every day. ______ _______ Jim ________ every day?29. Kate gets up at six in the morning on weekdays._____ ______ _______ Kate _____ up in the morning on weekdays?30. He wants to eat some bread. _____ _____ he ______ to eat?31.The shop sells books and school things. the shop ?32.Tom has eggs and meat for lunch. Tom for lunch?33. The fish is six yuan a kilo. the fish?34.Mr Read would like two kilos of fish? _____ kilos of fish Mrs Read ?35.I want to buy two kilos of meat. you want ?36. We can buy many things in the shop. buy many things?37. My sister wants three pears.(提问) ________ ________ pears does ________ sister want?38.The man on the bike is Kates father. ________ ________ is Kate's father?39.The children are listening to the teacher. ______ ______ the children ______?40. I like China very much. ____ _____ you ______ China?51.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer?52.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds?53.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ a computer in house?54.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk?55.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式) There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.56.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old.57.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green.58.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English.59.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ .60.There aren’t any p ears in thebox.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box.61.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these?62.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.63.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater?64.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils?65.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ do you get up every day?66.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ students are there in your class?67.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ?68.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句) ______ the book in your school-bag?69.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型) ______ ______ two boys in our house.70.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .。