南京市2013高三英语公开课+高三英语阅读训练
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一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Africa's Most Amazing Places to VisitPyramids of Giza, EgyptThe most famous of the structures at Giza, near Cairo, the Pyramid of King Khufu was built around 2650 BC from 2.5 million blocks of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and west.Sahara Dunes, MoroccoThe most user-friendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the northern edge of Morocco. You can camp out in Tazzarine, where runners from all over the world complete the weeklong Marathon every spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution.Lake Retba (Lac Rose), SenegalThere are few pink lakes in the world and one of them, Lake Retba, also called Lac Rose by locals is in the Cap-Vert peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal's dry season, between November and June.Nyika Plateau National Park, MalawiWith a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. The eastern border of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Rift Valley. The great domes of hills have gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both hiking and mountain biking as well as Jeep exploration.(1)Which country will you go if you want to watch stars?A. Malawi.B. Morocco.C. Egypt.D. Senegal.(2)When is the best time to see the pinkest lake?A. July.B. September.C. October.D. January.(3)What makes Nyika one of the most beautiful parks in Africa?A. Plants.B. Animals.C. Waters.D. Sports.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个非洲最神奇的地方。
南京市2013届高三第二次模拟考试解析一、单选21. C。
句意:那幢高楼内电梯出了故障,停在了两层楼中间。
电梯内的人无法出去,陷入了恐慌之中。
考查介词用法。
解题关键:熟知介词的具体用法。
A项among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”;B项on表示“在…..上面”;C项between一般指两者之间;D项in表示“在……里面”。
依据生活常识及本句中的in that tall building和the floors可知:这里指的是电梯停在了两层楼中间。
故本题的答案应选C项。
【拓展】介词的辨析是高考的重点,也是其难点。
关键在于介词实际用法的辨析。
拿among与between 的辨析为例:①among后跟的宾语是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数(或集合)意义的名词或代词,例如:They Hid themselves among the trees. 他们躲在树林中。
②between后跟的宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由and连接的两个人或物。
例如:My time is fully taken up between writing and lecturing.我的时间完全用来写作和演讲。
③当然,当指三个或或三个以上的人或物每两者之间的关系时,或者三个或三个以上的人或物用and 连接时,要用between,而不用among。
例如:Don’t eat anything between meals.在正餐之间不要吃零食。
22. B。
句意:---暴雪没有给南京市民造成不便,是吗?--情况并非如此。
请想象一下:整个城市一夜之间几乎被20厘米厚的积雪所覆盖,将会是一个什么情况。
考查动词的时态和语态。
解题技巧:关注时间状语,留意主语与动词的关系。
句中的one night表明的是过去已经发生的事情,故应用一般过去时态,而主语the city与hit之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态。
所以本题的答案应选B项。
23. D。
2012-2013学年第二学期期初高三教学质量调研英语试卷第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman go yesterday?A. A classical concert.B. A modern art exhibition.C. A classical art exhibition.2. Which causes Mr. Davies’ being late?A. An accident.B. The weather.C. Heavy traffic.3. Why is the man unhappy?A. He was fired.B. He didn’t get promotion.C. He didn’t find a job.4. What does the woman do?A. An accountant.B. A secretary.C. A cleaner.5. How many people are likely to enter for this year’s City Marathon?A. 125.B. 250.C. 500.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long has the man been with the firm?A. Four years and five months.B. Five years and nine months.C. Six years and nine months.7. What has the woman decided to offer to the man?A. A pay rise.B. A promotion.C. A paid holiday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2013高考英语南京市一模(增分)强化训练(2)及答案 作文(2013届广东省陆丰市碣石中学高三第四次月考) 根据以下提示,用5句话写一篇英语短文介绍微博,包括以下内容: 微博的基本信息; 微博的主要影响。
基本信息: 微博:一种网上日记 话题:从日常小事到全球重大事件 内容:定期更新、公开、简短、140字以主要影响: 正面:便于人们表达心声、交流想法;信息的传播比以往更快更广 负面:可能泄露隐私**或其他重要的个人信息;误导性***信息使公众无法辨清是非*微博 microblog ** 隐私 privacy ***误导性 misleading [评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
【参考范文】 Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years Microblog, a kind of online diary, covers a wide variety of topics ranging from small daily incidents to major global events. It provides the regularly updated information which is open to the public with very brief contents, usually within 140 words. As a new way of communication, microblog definitely has some positive influence on our life because it makes it convenient for people to express their feelings or opinions and exchange them with others. Besides, it enables news and messages to spread more quickly and widely than ever before. On the other hand, it also affects our life negatively because it is possible for people to give away their privacy or other significant personal information and some misleading information prevents the public from telling the right from wrong. ******************************************结束 完型填空(2013届山东省济宁曲阜市高三上学期期中考试) I'm feeling sad.My 19-year-old∞nleft home about a week ago to the Air Force, and my 23-year-old daughter left two days ago to marry in another state.I'm so of my son as he had to really work hard to get into the Air Force, and my daughter moved to be with her fiance(未婚夫).I'm just simply upset.It 3 feels like someone has ripped my heart from my chest.I’ve tried to talk to their father, friends, and family but it just feels like no one around me 4 what I'm going through. My children were 5 to me.I put all my energy into both of them and doing all types of activities with them, even sometimes at the ___7 __ of my own best interests.I understand they grow up and need their _ ,but for some reason I just can't seem to let go.I am go _ that they'reestablishing their own lives, 10 I get so depressed whenever I have even a simple _11 of them.I've been crying for over a week now.I really don't know what to do to make this go away.I can't even walk by either one's room without bursting into tears.I don't understand why I'm unable to _ this sense of great loss.I'm that I need to move on with my own life and find _15 things to devote my attention to, but I _16 being a mom and spending time on my children.I've adopting a child butit's _18 at the moment for me considering my poor health. I'm just thankful to have found this website and found there are others who are 19 similar problems.It helps to I'm not crazy or overreacting.Thank you for sharing your problems and showing others like myself this isn’t so abnormal. 1.A. join B. visit C. contactD. lead 2.A. afraid B.proud C. ashamedD. guilty 3.A. hardly B. even C. almostD. truly 4.A. reminds B. regrets C. understandsD. questions 5.A. everything B. everyone C. nothingD. anyone 6.A. persuading B. raising C. payingD. charging 7.A. mercy B. distance C. sight D. cost 8.A. freedom B. country C. careerD. house 9.A. anxious B. embarrassed C. amazedD. happy 10.A. if B. and C. butD. unless 11.A. thought B. look C. impressionD. idea 12.A. moment B.decision C. feelingD. event 13.A. recognize B. realize C. achieveD. overcome 14.A. afraid B. aware C. doubtfulD. confident 15.A. expensive B. great C. newD. simple 16.A. forgot B. tried C. stoppedD. enjoyed 17.A. admitted B. considered C. suspectedD. remembered 18.A. impossible B. disappointing C. worthyD. surprising 19.A. researching B. experiencingC. imitatingD. recording 20.A. hear B. imagine C. knowD. say 【解析】1. 动词辨析。
A【图示导读】本文向我们讲述了一个令人痛心而又让人深感遗憾的悲情故事:一位伟大的父亲为了给家人创造更加美好的生活,不计一切的付出,虽然生活渐行渐好,但可悲的是这却是这位伟大的父亲以牺牲自我与家人共享美好时光的快乐和生命为代价换来的。
生活和工作我们该如何协调?这是很值得我们深思的。
56.C。
细节理解题。
较易。
根据题干路标可定位至第一段最后一句:他很努力工作和学习,因为他想为家人提供钱能买到的最好的,换言之,也就是给家人提供一个更好的生活,因此答案为C。
57.A。
细节理解题。
较易。
通篇三次重复提及此句:“Though he often longed to spend more time with his family, he weighed his contribution to his family above everything else.”尽管他经常希望能与家人一起共度美好时光,但是他视自己对家人的贡献高于一切。
由于一直忙于学习和努力工作,所以没有更多和家人共度的美好时光,故而此题答案为A。
而其余选项B、C、D 三选项,通过个人的不断学习和努力工作均得以实现,故均是错误选项。
58.B。
推理判断题。
中等。
这里首先要指出:“Father did not wake up the next day.”所表达为父亲因劳累过度而早逝之意,父亲为全家人的幸福而不辞劳苦以至于过早殒命。
家人一再抱怨父亲整天的忙碌,父亲为家人创造了财富,而最终的结果确实是父亲殒命悲剧的结局,家人倍感痛心,他们真的应该早日阻止父亲的那般辛劳。
选项A和C涉及对文中wake up 理解有误,故为错误选项;【干扰项排除】为了更加美好的生活而努力工作是有意义的,只是我们同时也要注意个人的身心健康,因此选项D所表达与文章主旨不相符,故不正确。
59.D。
推理判断题。
中等。
文中有斜体共计三段,这三段中含有大量重复内容,作者之所以如此良苦用心,不惜笔墨,一而再重复,目的可想而知,就是为了凸显出如此这般不辞辛苦,谁人能够承受!这必然会导致不幸结局。
2012-2013学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. The driver was at________loss when________word came that he was forbidden todrive because of speeding.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; theD. a; /22. ―Mary, don't take it ________ when your teacher makes some general and unpopular remarks in class. Just try your best.‖ said her mother.A. typicallyB. exactlyC. actuallyD. personally23. Look! the ground is wet. It must have rained last night, ________?A. hasn’t itB. didn’t itC. mustn’t itD. hadn’t it24. —________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.A. Is; he canB. Are; he canC. Is; can heD. Are; can he25. Due to the widespread________ of this medical technology, more diseases can bediscovered and treated at an early stage.A. presentationB. applicationC. qualificationD. appreciation26. —What do you think of the 2012 Spring Festival Party?—Well, great! But I don't think much of ________ held last year.A. the oneB. itC. oneD. which27 The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than 40pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing28. —I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my today's work.A. serveB. have servedC. had servedD. served29. ________, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.A. However tough the journey isB. Whatever tough the journey isC. However the journey is toughD. Whatever the journey is tough30. — ________ no ad during TV plays.—Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes.A. There is said to haveB. It is said to haveC. There is said to beD. It is said to be31. — It's no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily.— I can't agree with you more. There ________ be errors for every single step.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can32.—How dangerous it was!—Yes, but for the passer-by’s quick action, the girl ________.A. was drownedB. could have been drownedC. had drownedD. should be drowned33. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves?—Yes, there is one point________ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /34. Chery, a car maker in Anhui province, sold nearly 700,000 units in 2011, with the total value ________ it was in 2005.A. more than three times whatB. three more times than thatC, over three times than what D. over three times of that35. —When can I use your computer?—Never! ________ should you touch it.A. In no timeB. At no timeC. At any timeD. At one time 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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A. transformB. transferC. transportD. translate●Experiments of this kind in China before the Cultural Revolution in ChinaA. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted●Before attending the NPC held in Beijing as a deputy ,he had made a lot of investigations about thisissue, turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where●The director couldn’t figure out _______ made his assistant spend so much time in doing the survey.A. what it was thatB. why it was thatC. how that wasD. what was it●I ______ to donate a large sum of money to you sooner but I didn’t know that your nonprofit hospitalwas in trouble.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come●The tourists from Australia _______have hurried to the airport---the flight was called off because ofthe heavy fog.A. mustn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t●14. —How do you find the wedding dress that my mother has chosen for you ?—_______, really. I am more than happy.A. Nothing worseB. Just in the bedroomC. Sorry, so-soD. Much to my taste●The factory produced a large amount of furniture last year, so far 65 percent of which _____ exportedto some European countries.A. has beenB. areC. wasD. were●To our surprise, _______ to the rich, even though many people devote all their lives to work, theycan’t afford to own a house.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared●Mary _____ her job as an agent in a travel agency in September and moved to Canada in search ofnew opportunities there.A. exposedB. resignedC. appointedD. required●China should help migrant workers' gain equal _______ to public services and welfare benefits in citiesby establishing a mechanism to share the cost.A.. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach●Hundreds of drunken left-wings threw stone, bricks and bottles at the police and attempted toescape________ but failedA. having been punishedB. to have been punishedC. to be punishedD. being punished●Messages that abuse or threaten others, and have commercial or advertising content or links maybe________ when you submit some comments on the Internet.A. motivatedB. initiatedC. removedD. deserved二、完形填空(学英语报)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南京市、盐城市2013届高三年级第一次高考模拟考试英语试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Tonight‟s negotiation _______ to be a difficult one.—I can‟t agree more. Both sides are stubborn and will fight for their own benefits.A. intendsB. soundsC. promisesD. prepares22. She surprised us all when she resigned so suddenly, _______ she had worked here for more thantwenty years.A. concerningB. supposingC. regardingD. considering23. As is often the case, t he fact that something is cheap doesn‟t _______ mean it‟s of low quality.A. necessarilyB. usuallyC. certainlyD. mostly24. —Haven‟t you completed the building to be used as a library?—Yes. We _______ on it for over ten months.A. workedB. have workedC. are workingD. will have worked25. Chinese writer Mo Yan, _______ the works have been acknowledged by the international literarycommunity, won the Nobel Prize for Literature on Oct. 11, 2012.A. whoseB. thatC. from whichD. of whom26. Most restaurants and cafes have _______ small no-smoking areas but won‟t enforc e the rule.A. set asideB. set outC. set downD. set off27. Scientists have found evidence from their research _______ painful early experiences can makeA. whereB. whatC. thatD. when28. We were stuck at the airport because of the heavy fog, otherwise we _______ here in time forthe conference.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. would arriveD. would have arrived29. If you drop all your friends because you are in power, _______ are that they will drop you toobecause you are not reliable.A. chancesB. opportunitiesC. questionsD. problems30. —Have you heard anything about whether or not we‟re running a summer camp this year?—No, I haven‟t, and I _______ about that, too.A. wonderB. wonderedC. had wonderedD. have been wondering31. —Do you know the man talking to the headmaster?—A scientist _______ a visit to our school. He will give us a speech on satellite TV tomorrow.A. paysB. payingC. is payingD. having paid32. Laura decided that _______ she might face, she would make any sacrifice to make children inpoor areas happy.A. however a serious challengeB. what a serious challengeC. however serious a challengeD. what serious a challenge33. When _______ comes to an interview day, we‟ve got many things in our minds, such as beingon time and giving proper answers.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one34. Only when you take great delight in reading and begin reading good books _______ thepleasure of reading.A. do you tasteB. you tasteC. you will tasteD. will you taste35. —I really think our teacher‟s work is as good as that of those famous educators.—_______. He has developed his own unique style of teaching.A. That‟s not the pointB. You can say that againC. It counts for nothingD. That‟s great第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。