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得夺市安庆阳光实验学校度开学摸底考试（8月底）新高二英语试题考试时间：120分钟考试分值：150分注意：本试卷包含I, II 两卷。
第I 卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第II 卷为非选择题，所有答案必须写在答题卷的相应位置。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和b阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How old is the man now?A.16.B.20.C.462.What does the man probably think the woman should do?A.Give up smoking.B.Have a cigarette outdoors.C.Borrow a lighter from someone else.3.Why won’t the man give the woman a lift?A.He doesn’t have any time today.B.Something is wrong with his car.C.He doesn’t know how to get to the airport.4.What’s the weather like from May to July?A.Changeable.B.Sunny.C.Rainy5.What does the man think of the movie?A.Interesting but not exciting.B.Boring and disappointing.C.Exciting and amusing.第二节（共15小题；每个小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020学年高二英语上学期开学测试试题（含解析）2018.7第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.2. What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon?A. See a doctor.B. Meet her brother.C. Watch a movie.3. How will the speakers go to the bookstore?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to France.B. Give up the program.C. Take three months off.5. What do we know about Dario?A. He feels hopeless.B. He likes Coke very much.C. He was too busy to go shopping.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. What kind of room does the woman want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room for three.7. How much will the woman pay per night?A. $100.B. $120.C. $150.听下面一段对话，回答第8~9两个小题。
辽宁省大连市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期开学考试试卷第1卷第二局部阅读理解〔共两节, 总分为40分〕第一节〔共15小题;每一小题2分, 总分为30分〕阅读如下短文 , 从每题所给的四个选项〔A 、B 、C 和 D 〕中 , 选出最优选项 , 并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger，but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave，the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall，but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference，too. In the United States，a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live，but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with，use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.21.What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.22. The last paragraph is intended to ________．A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home23. The text is mainly about _______A．why paving roads reduces our waterB．how much we depend on water to liveC．why droughts occur more in dry climatesD．how human activity affects our water supplyBNot all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S －shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Storm at Sea〞，a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind's earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the ocean's breast.As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering，boiling, crashing，and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath—perhaps not so noticeably out in mid－ocean，but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics(模仿)nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic existences，too; unimaginable quantities of creatures，little and large alike，mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub－ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.24.Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is ________．A．always energetic B．not enough in livelinessC．shaped like a square D．favored by ancient poets25. What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea〞 in the passage?A．To describe the movement of the waves.B．To show the strength of the storm.C．To represent the power of the ocean.D．To prove the vastness of the sea.26. What does the underlined word “symbiotic〞 mean?A．Living together. B．Growing fast.C．Moving harmoniously. D．Breathing peacefully.27. In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to ________．A．a beautiful and poetic place B．a flesh and blood personC．a wonderful world D．a lovely animalCMany drivers dream of the day when they can sit back while their car drivesitself. While several companies are working hard to make it a reality, self-driving cars still face many problems.Google was one of the first to get into this industry. It has been developing self-driving cars since 2009, and its new driverless car is called Firefly.The two-seater car has a cute, round shape. Its front end looks like a friendly face: The “eyes〞are headlights, the “nose〞 is a laser sensor and radar.Another group of radars, lasers and cameras sits on top of the roof and gives the cars a 360-degree “view〞. They are linked to computer software that can identify people, cars, road signs, and traffic lights, and thus tell the car to make turns and stops.But the driverless car is only a “fair weather friend〞, the Daily Mail commented.According to the MIT Technology Review, the current driverless cars can’t react like a human driver. They can’t drive in heavy rain or snow.Chris Urmson, director of the Google car team, said that this is because the detection technology is not yet good enough to separate certain objects from weather conditions.In the cars’ “eyes〞, raindrops and snowflakes are the same as rocks, and cars stop for them.But if the manhole ahead is uncovered, they drive over it without hesitation.Also, if a police officer waves at the side of the road to ask traffic to stop, the cars cannot understand them.Despite all these problems, Urmson said driverless cars will “happen more quickly than people think〞–perhaps as soon as in five years’ time.But even at that time, driverless cars won’t be truly “d riverless〞.In the US, driverless cars are only allowed on roads in certain states if someone sits in the driver’s seat.European countries, Mexico, Chile, Brazil, and Russia follow the United Nations Convention (公约) on Road Traffic. The convention used to say: “Every driver shall at all times be able to control his vehicle or to guide his animals.〞 A change was agreed in May, allowing a car to drive itself as long as a driver is in the car and able to take the wheel at any time.28. Which of the following is TRUE about driverless cars?A. The equipment on top of their roofs helps the cars to get a full view of the areaaround them.B. They look completely different from normal cars.C. It is illegal for them to drive on roads according to the United Nations Conventionon road traffic.D. The cars’ software analyzes the information it gets from the radars and thenadjusts the radars’ directions.29. According to the article, the current driverless cars stop when ______.A. it is thunderingB. there is an uncovered manhole aheadC. the traffic lights are redD. a police officer suggests that they do so30. What’s one of the “problems〞 facing driverless cars according to the article?A. How to make them run faster.B. How to guide the cars when the GPS fails to work.C. How to power the cars using greener energy.D. How to improve their detection technology.31. What best describes Urmson’s attitude to the development of driverless cars?A. Excited.B. Doubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Worried.DEvery day millions of Americans drink water and other liquid from plastic bottles.More than 60 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products.A San Francisco start-up company called Roth’s, has found a way to turn usedplastic bottles into women’s shoes. Roth Martin is the company’s founder. He says that they take the plastic, clean it, and break it down into small pieces. Then they press it through a device() that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then combined, or knit together. This is done by a three-dimensional knitting machine. With the help of the machine, waste can be reduced while making shoes. The knitted fabric and inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe’s outer part, called the sole. This outer sole is also made from responsibly sourced no-carbon rubber.Rothy’s shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $125 or $145 per pair, depending on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand for the shoes grew. Martin says, “We’re not going to run out of plastic bottles any time soon. So we have an endless supply of material and I think that foretells our future.The biggest advantage of these shoes is that when they wear out, customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products. For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States.However, the company says it will add international shipping in the near future.32. What is the three-dimensional knitting machine used for while making shoes?A. Reducing wasteB. Making fibers softC. Dissolving plasticD. breaking down plastic33. What can we learn from what Martin said in Paragraph 3?A. Plastic population is getting worse and worse now.B. Rothy’s shoes need to be improved in the future.C. There is no shortage of material to fill that demand.D. Rothy’s shoes are becoming more and more popular.34. What’s the biggest feature of Rothy’s shoes?A. They are much more comfortableB. They are environmentally friendlyC. They are much cheaperD. They are easy to wear out35. What may be the best title of the text?A. The Future of Plastic BottlesB. Recycled Bottles Finding New LifeC. A San Francisco Start-up CompanyD. A New Way to Make Shoes第二节(共5小题;每一小题2分, 总分为10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第一卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who woke the baby up?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The dog.2. What time of day is it?A. Morning.B. Noon.C. Early evening.3. How does the woman describe her trip?A. Boring.B. Tiring.C. Relaxing.4. When will the meeting start?A. At 4:10.B. At 4:00.C. At 3:305. When will the speakers meet?A. On Monday morning.B. On Monday afternoon.C. On Wednesday morning.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你讲有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An accident.B. The woman’s worries.C. The woman’s illness.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Quit smoking.B. Stay out all day.C. T alk seriously with her daughter. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河北省永年县2017-2018学年高二英语上学期开学考试试卷第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many brothers does the man have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. Why can’t the man return his camera?A. It is broken.B. It was bought on sale.C. It was bought over a week ago.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a bus stop.4. What does the woman mean?A. The sweater was washed wrongly.B. The water was too hot to drink.C. The toy bear is too small.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. What present to buy.B. Which dress to wear.C. When to attend the party. 第二节(共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高新部高二开学考试英语试题第 I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A.￡ 19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是 B。
1. Where did the woman probably leave her hat?A. In a restaurant.B. In a car.C. In a shop.2. What is the time right now?A. 7:15.B.9:15.C. 11:15.3. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whether to go to France.B. What to do in France.C. How to go to France.4. Why is the girl upset?A. Her family is about to move.B. Her mother is out of work.C. She has no friendsnow.5. What was the weather like in the Lake District on their holiday?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对活或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————2019年度高二上学期开学考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALet’s Go Science Show Times:Wednesday, November12, 2017 at 10: 00 am. Tickets: $9. 00 per person for groups of ten or more; $14. 00 for individuals. The wacky and talented Professor Smart and Dr. Knowitall join forces for an educational, entertaining, exciting experiment demonstrating the basic principals of science. During the show you and your students will learn about air pressure, figure out flight, and get a handle on the scientific method. Appropriate for Grades 1—5.The Wizard of OZ Show Times: Tuesday, December 18, 2017 at 9: 00 am. Tickets: $10. 00 per person for groups of 10 or more; $14. 00 for individuals. Follow the yellow brick road. Join in Dorothy’s adventures over the rainbow with the Tin man, Scarecrow, Lion and, of course, the Wizard himself. More excitement is created when a life-size tornado travels from the stage through the audience. Meet old friends and new in this imaginative fun filled musical. Award-winning lighting and special effects. Appropriate for all ages.Charlotte ’s Web Show Times: Thursday, December 4, 2017 at 11: 00 am & 12 noon. Tickets: $12. 00 per person for groups of 20 or more; $17. 00 for individuals. Charlotte’s Web is a beloved and memorable children’s classic that comes to life on stage in this musical story．The story is set in a Midwest country farm in the first half of the twentieth century. Meet Fern Arable, an imaginative eight-year-old farm girl, Wilbur, a small lovable pig, Charlotte, a large intellectual spider and Templeton, a lazy yet clever rat. You’re sure to fall in love.Appropriate for Grades Pre-Kindergarten — 3rd grade.1. A father with his son to see Science Show will pay______.A. $9. 00B. $18. 00C. $28.00 D. $14. 002.A boy who likes stories about wizards will watch the musical at______.A. 10: 00 amB. 12 noonC. 15: 00 pmD. 9: 00 am3.Where does the story of a little girl with several animals take place?A. On a brick road．B. On a farm．C. In a kindergarten．D. In a college library．ＢPulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you’re a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsyl vania Railway Station.After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging pas sengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.”When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “They’re paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.”I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he'd be gone.Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there’s going to be trouble.4. What can be inferred about the baggage boys?A. They could earn much, but they had to work hard.B. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.C. They were all from poor families.D. They were all thin, young boys.5. What does the father's advice imply（暗示）?A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers.B. Don’t believe them if they are paying you more.C. Don’t follow others to overcharge the passengers.D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.6. The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______.A. it is a totally shared experienceB. it is considered as the most dangerousC. it does great harm to human relationshipD. it may lead to the loss of his sports team7. It can be concluded from the text that ______.A. his father's advice helped him to decide which job to take upB. working in the sports team was his most important experienceC. he learnt much from his shared experience with his team membersD. his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later lifeCGreat white sharks! Just hearing that name makes many people’s hair stand on end. In reality, these big fish have more to fear from us than we do from them. For many years, people killed countless great white sharks in the waters around the United States.But thanks to conservation (保护) efforts, great whites are making a comeback in the U.S. Two recent studies show that the population of these sharks is rising along the east and west coast.Why is the growing population of a killer fish something to celebrate? “When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the environment,” says sh ark researcher Tobey Curtis. As the biggest killer, sharks help keep the populations of fish, seals, and other creatures they eat from growing too large.In spite of their importance, great white sharks had long been hunted for theirmeat and their fins (鳍). Then, in 1997, the U.S. government passed a law that didn’t allow the hunting of great whites. Afterwards, the numbers of these sharks in the U.S. waters started to increase.The law wasn’t the only thing that has helped great whites. Conservationists h ave also played a part in the sharks’ comeback. The research group OCEARCH is using a method called tagging (加标签) to help change people’s attitudes about great white s. They let the public follow each shark as it travels the world’s oceans. OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.The group’s most well-known shark is named Katharine. She was tagged last year near Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Since then, thousands of people have tracked（追踪）Katharine’s movements on Twitter and the OCEARCH website.This helps people see sharks in a new way. Chris Fischer, the founder of OCEARCH believes learning to appreciate great whites will encourage people to do more to protect them.8．The underlined part “makes many people’s hair stand on end” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by______.A. worries many peopleB. bores many peopleC. frightens many peopleD. interests many people9．The law passed in 1997 ______.A. seemed very helpfulB. let scientists downC. needed to be changedD. made people like great whites10．Katharine’s example is used to show that ______.A. great whites are in fact lovely animalsB. the OCEARCH website has a lot of visitorsC. the number of great whites is growing quicklyD. OCEARCH help people get closer to great whites11．The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. introduce an experiment resultB. make an advertisement for OCEARCHC. remind us that big killers are dying outD. inform us that great whites are making a comebackDHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept ris ing, they have been given a new name—phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍） in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated（夸大）, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your ce ll phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage you r eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.12．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 13．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.14．Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C.Neutral（中立）D. Objective（客观）15．What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.D. Consequences（后果）of phubbing.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二上学期开学考试英语试题满分：120分时间：120分钟一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIf feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War? She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my coworker’s son?”she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed coworker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.1. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. The writer’s studies.B. The writer’s future job.C. Dinner plans.D. Wars around the world.2. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother________.A. doesn’t want the writer to major in EnglishB. doesn’t think the writer shou ld be a doctorC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea3. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”．A. agreesB. shoutsC. complainsD. smiles4. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mother’s coworker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s coworker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了作者和妈妈谈话时总是会将话题转到自己未来的职业上，他妈妈不想让他主修英语，而作者却想做他想做的事。
高二英语上册开学摸底试题英语试卷第一卷（共115分）第一部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有约10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a clinic.C. In a repair shop.2.When will the meeting finish?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C. At 6:30.3.Which color does the man advise the woman to choose?A. Blue.B. White.C. Pink.4.What makes the woman nervous?A. Drinking.B. Study.C. Smoking.5.Why does the woman come to the man’s office?A. She wants to invite him to lunch.B. She wants to talk to him about her paper.C. She wants to talk to him about his work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题约5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出约5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6-8题。
6.When does the show begin?A. At 8 o’clock.B. At 8:30 .C. At 9 o’clock.7.On which day was the woman late?A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.8.Why was the woman late?A. Her watch was broken.B. Her daughter changed the time.C. On the second shelf in the fourth aisle.听第七段材料，回答9-11题9. Which grade is the man’s daughter in now?A.Grade3.B.Grade4.C.Grade510.Where can the man find the books for his daughter?A. On the first shelf in the third aisle.B. On the second shelf in the third aisle.C. On the secod shelf in the fourth aisle.11.What books does the man want to buy for himself、A. Composition books.B. Biographies.C. History books.第八段材料，回答12-14题。
2019学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题（含解析）1.The old people in the village still the local traditions.A. obeyB. orderC. offerD. observe【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：村里的老人仍然遵守当地的传统。
obey服从，听从；order命令；offer 提供；observe遵守。
根据题意，故选D。
2.After her trip to Berlin, she felt to learn German.A. inspiredB. increasedC. includedD. invented【答案】A【解析】考查相似词辨析。
句意：柏林之旅后，她受到了极大的鼓舞去学习德语。
inspired受…影响的；increased增加的；included 被包括的；invented发明，创造。
根据题意，故选A。
3.She spoke for an hour without once her notes.A. preferred toB. referred toC. referring toD. preferring to【答案】C【解析】考查固定短语辨析。
句意：她在没有看笔记的情况下讲了一个小时。
Without介词，其后应加动名词，refer to 谈及，提及，涉及；prefer to 宁愿。
根据题意，故选C。
4.He some of his old love letters in his wife's desk.A. came outB. came acrossC. came aboutD. came up【答案】B【解析］考查动词短语辨札句意：他在妻子的书桌上偶然发现了一些旧情书. came out 出来；came across碰巧遇到，碰©埃现；came about发生；camo up到达.达到，艮据题意，故选B，5.Mail is to our office twice a day.A. deliveredB. designedC. devotedD. declared【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
2019学年度第一学期高二开学考试英语试题听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which language does the man want to learn?A. French, German, or RussianB. French, German, or SpanishB. French, German, or English2. What did the man do just now?A. He cooked eggs and chick en.B. He did some shopping.C. He withdrew(取出) some money3. Who is the woman probably?A. Mr Robertson’s secretaryB. Mrs RobertsonC. A hotel clerk4. How did the woman come to school?A. By bikeB. On footC. By bus5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Have a talk with Mike later.B. Prepare for her job interview.C. Help Mike with his job interview.第二节（15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want the man to do?A. To help her choose a dress.B. To go to Jenny’s birthday party with her.C. To lend her his membership card.7.Why does the man go downtown?A. To buy some books for ann.B. To go the City Library.C. To buy a dress for ann.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.How long did the woman sleep last night?A.For about two hours.B. For about four hours.C. For about six hours.9. What day is it today?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who’s Mary?A. The woman’s motherB. The woman’s auntC. The woman’s sister11. What did Mary do in 1984?A. She competed in the Olympics and won.B. She retired from Swimming.C. She worked at a bank.12. When did Susan O’Neil break Mary’s world record?A. In 1984.B. In 11988.C. In 2000.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a newspaper.C. Surfing the Internet.14. Why did the mother name her newborn baby “Enough”？A. She didn’t want any more children.B. She thought it was really an interesting name.C. She thought there were too many people on earth.15. When did the world’s population reach three billion?A. In 1959.B. In 1969.C. In 1979.16. What was the worl d’s population in 1987?A. 4 billion.B. 5 billion.C. 6billion.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker want to tell people?A. How to live a healthy life.B. How to make big changes.C. How to make a healthy weight.18. How does the speaker advise people to get active?A. By walking, running and so on.B. By holding some social activities.C. By making as many friends as possible.19.What does the speaker suggest people doing in the third tip?A. Watch TV with family once a week.B. Do some phys ical activities with family.C. Have dinner with family once a week.20.What are people advised to do in the end?A. To avoid staying at home alone.B. do some regular work.C. To have a clean environment.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
San Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration(时长)：2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Fra ncisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery 5:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive four takes you to some of San Fran cisco’s most cheerful holiday scene. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvice: reservations required.21. Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Halloween Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.BOur local Community Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years now and I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organizedsports competitions and we even made a video.But it isn’t all just enjoyment, we have also started doing social work to help people in our neighbourhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a social support group to help young people stop smoking.We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people’s home. This idea came from a school visit to an old people’ home. My class spent an afternoon at a home and everyone found the visit very rewarding. The old people at the home were very excited by our visit. They were very talkative(健谈的) and they told us their personal stories. During our visit ,the home was filled with the sound of laughter. We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together. But we realized that life wasn’t always easy. Some of them were in poor health and were very unhappy. They couldn’t go outside the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.Many young people like me do not live with our grandparents and we have very little contact with elderly people. As a result, many young people don’t know what they are like and we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. We have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in their homes. After this visit, my friends and I decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives.Since the creation of our visiting group, over twenty volunteers(志愿者) have joined us. Up to now, we have organized three group evenings and a concert. But it is the individual(单独的) visits which are the most important. Club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.24. The writer ____________.A. wor ks at an old people’s homeB. lives with her grandparents.C. lives in an old people’s home.D. regularly visits old people.25. The Community Youth Club_______________.A. only organizes leisure activities for young peopleB. has made a video about life in an old people’s homeC. has arranged a school visit to the local old people’s homeD. mainly does social work.26. The writer thinks that many children today __________.A. are not interested in how old people liveB. do not want to get to know old peopleC. have very little contact with old peopleD. live with their grandparents27The Phrase ”bring some sunshine into their lives” means to__________________.A. take the old people to the beachB. only visit the elderly on sunny daysC. make the old people feel happyD. take the old people outsideCThe European Union(EU) is an organization of European countries. The countries are independent and are governed in different ways. In the United Kingdom ,for example, the head of state is a king or queen. In France, on the other hand, the head of state is a president. But each of them sends representatives to European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.The idea of the EU began in the 1950s. The first members were France, Germany, Belgium,Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Italy. Little by little, the number increased during second half of the twentieth century. By the year 2000,there were 15 member countries. The new countries were Austria, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.In 2004,the EU increased to 25 members. The Czech Republic ,Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia, plus the Mediterranean islands of Cyprus and Malta all became members. The expanded EU has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the US.28. W hich of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A. The UK was not included in the first members.B. The thought of the EU first came into being in the 1950s.C. The member countries of the EU are independent.D. Ireland became a member country of the EU later than Poland.29. H ow many countries joined the EU after the year 2000?A. 9B.10C.15D.2530. How are the UK and France governedA. In both countries, the head of state is a king or queen.B. In both countries, the head of state is a president.C. In the United Kingdom ,the head of state is a president while in France, a king or queen.D. In the United Kingdom ,the head of state is a king or queen while in France, a president.31.which country had the idea of the EU first?A. The UKB. FranceC. Ge rmanyD. The passage doesn’t mention.DMother’s Day is a time of memory and celebration for Mom. The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations date back to ancient Greece in honour of Rhea, the Mother of Gods. During the 1600s, England celebrated a day cal led “mothering Sunday”. Celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent(四旬斋)，“mothering Sunday” honoured the mothers England.During the time many of the England’s poor worked as servants for the wealthy.AS most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers. On Mothering Sunday, the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers. A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along.As Christianity(基督教) spread throughout Europe, the celebration changed to honour the “Mother Church”---the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm. Over time the church festival combined with mothering Sunday celebration. People began honouring their mothers as well as the church.In the United States Mother’s Day was first suggested in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day devoted to peace. Then in 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign(运动) to establish a national Mother’s Day. Ms Jarvis persuaded her mother’s church in Grafton, Virginia to celebrate Mother’s Day on the second anniversary of her mother’s death, the 2nd day Sunday of May. By the next year Mother’s Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia. Ms Jarvis and her supporters began to write to ministers, businessmen, and politicians demanding to establish a national Mother’s Day. It was successful as by 1911 Mother’s Day was celebrated in almost every state. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement that Mother’s Day was a national holiday and it was to be held each year onthe 2nd Sunday of May.While many countries of the world celebrate their own Mother’s Day at different times throughout the year, there are some countries such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium which also celebrate Mother’s Day on the 2nd Sunday of May.32. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph?A. To raise questions.B. To introduce the topic.C. To interest readers.D. To solve problems.33. The earliest Mother’s Day was celebrated to___________.A. mark the birth of GreeceB. prepare for the autumn harvestC. honour the Mother of GodsD. honour the mothers of England34. The fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly talk about___________.A. the feast of Mother’s Day in the U.S.B. the origin of Mother’s Day in the U.S.C. the development of Mother’s Day in the U.S.D. the celebration of Mother’s Day i n the U.S.35.The passage is intended to______________.A. give readers some informationB. persuade readersC. report a storyD. amuse readers第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
