八年级下册英语第六单元知识点汇总

八年级下册第六单元英语笔记一、重点单词。

1. collect.- 动词，意为“收集；采集”。

例如：I like to collect stamps.（我喜欢收集邮票。

）- 相关短语：collect litter（收集垃圾）；collect money（集资；筹款）。

2. hobby.- 名词，“业余爱好”。

复数形式为hobbies。

例如：Reading is my hobby.（阅读是我的爱好。

）3. skate.- 动词，“滑冰；溜冰”。

例如：He likes to skate in winter.（他喜欢在冬天滑冰。

）- 现在分词形式为skating，过去式为skated。

4. certain.- 形容词，“确实的；无疑的；（不提及细节时用）某事；某人；某种”。

例如：I'm certain that he will come.（我确定他会来。

）；For certain reasons, I can't go with you.（由于某些原因，我不能和你一起去。

）5. treasure.- 名词，“珠宝；财富；珍品”；也可作动词，“珍视；珍爱”。

例如：This painting is a real treasure.（这幅画是一件真正的珍品。

）；I treasure the memories of our time together.（我珍视我们在一起的时光。

）6. island.- 名词，“岛”。

例如：There is a beautiful island in the sea.（海里有一个美丽的岛。

）7. page.- 名词，“（书刊或纸张的）页；面；张”。

例如：Turn to page 10.（翻到第10页。

）8. hurry.- 动词，“匆忙；赶快”；名词，“匆忙；急忙”。

- 常用短语：hurry up（赶快；急忙（做某事））；in a hurry（匆忙地；急于）。

例如：Hurry up, or we'll be late.（快点，否则我们要迟到了。

八年级下册英语第六单元知识点一、单元目标与概述本单元旨在通过不同的教学活动，帮助学生掌握并运用一系列新的词汇和语法结构。

学生将通过阅读、听力、口语和写作练习，提高英语语言技能，特别是在描述日常活动、表达喜好和计划未来活动方面。

二、词汇学习1. 词汇表- 日常活动：clean, cook, read, study, exercise, relax, work, etc.- 喜好表达：like, enjoy, love, prefer, hate, dislike, etc. - 频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never, etc. - 计划与安排：plan, schedule, decide, intend, etc.2. 词汇应用- 描述日常：I usually clean my room on Saturdays.- 表达喜好：She loves listening to music in her free time. - 谈论计划：We plan to go on a trip next month.三、语法重点1. 一般现在时- 描述习惯性动作或普遍真理。

- 例句：She always gets up early.2. 一般过去时- 描述过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 例句：They visited the museum last Saturday.3. 一般将来时- 表达未来的计划或安排。

- 例句：I will finish my homework this evening.4. 现在进行时- 描述正在进行的动作。

- 例句：He is reading a book right now.5. 现在完成时- 描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

- 例句：She has traveled to five different countries.四、句型结构1. 描述日常活动的句型- I usually + 动词原形 + 时间.- He + 动词第三人称单数 + 时间.2. 表达喜好的句型- I enjoy + 动名词.- We prefer + 动名词 + to + 动名词.3. 谈论计划的句型- I plan to + 动词原形.- They are going to + 动词原形.五、听力与口语1. 听力练习- 听录音并回答问题。

八年级下册英语第六单元笔记一、重点单词。

1. shoot (shot, shot)- v. 射击；发射。

例如：Hou Yi shot down nine suns.（后羿射下了九个太阳。

）2. stone.- n. 石头。

复数形式为stones。

可以用于短语“throw stones”（扔石头）。

3. weak.- adj. 虚弱的；无力的。

例如：The old man is too weak to walk.（这位老人太虚弱了以至于不能走路。

）其反义词是strong（强壮的）。

4. god.- n. 神；上帝。

注意首字母大写，在神话故事中经常出现。

5. remind.- v. 提醒；使想起。

常见用法有：remind sb. of sth.（使某人想起某事）；remind sb. to do sth.（提醒某人去做某事）。

例如：The photo reminds me of my childhood.（这张照片使我想起了我的童年。

）6. bit.- n. 一点；小块。

常用于短语“a little bit”（有点儿），例如：The box is a little bit heavy.（这个盒子有点儿重。

）7. silly.- adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的。

例如：Don't be silly.（别傻了。

）8. instead of.- 代替；反而。

例如：I will go instead of you.（我将代替你去。

）9. turn...into.- 变成。

例如：The magician can turn the flower into a bird.（魔术师能把花变成鸟。

）二、重点短语。

1. once upon a time.- 从前，常用于故事的开头，相当于long long ago。

2. fall in love.- 爱上；喜欢上。

例如：They fell in love at first sight.（他们一见钟情。

八年级下册英语第六单元知识点第六单元知识点：动词的时态和语态在英语学习中，动词的时态和语态是非常重要的一部分内容。

它们决定了句子的表达方式和语意的准确度。

本文将介绍八年级下册英语第六单元中涉及的动词时态和语态知识点。

1. 动词的时态时态是用来表示动作发生的时间的，包括过去、现在和将来三种情况。

一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，常用过去式形式的动词。

例如：I played soccer yesterday.一般现在时：表示现在经常或总是发生的动作或状态，常用原形动词。

例如：I play soccer every weekend.一般将来时：表示将来某个时间可能发生的动作或状态，常用助动词 will 后接动词原形。

例如：I will play soccer tomorrow.2. 动词的语态语态是用来表示动作的主体是发出动作的人或是接受动作的人的，包括主动语态和被动语态两种情况。

主动语态：表示主体是发出动作的人，常用“主语 + 动词主语 + 宾语”的结构。

例如：She picked flowers in the garden.被动语态：表示主体是接受动作的人，常用“宾语 + 动词be + 过去分词”的结构。

例如：The flowers were picked by her in the garden.3. 注意事项在使用时态和语态时，还需要注意以下几点：a. 动词的变化形式，如过去式和过去分词，需要记住并正确运用。

b. 时态和语态需要与句子的主语和上下文相匹配，以确保句子的逻辑和语意正确。

c. 句子的语态可以根据需要进行转换，但要保持句子的语意不变。

例如：He killed the spider.（主动语态）The spider was killed by him.（被动语态）总结：动词的时态和语态是英语学习中的重点内容，准确运用能够使句子更有准确性和语义的表达。

通过八年级下册英语第六单元的学习，我们可以深入理解和掌握这些知识点，提高自己的英语运用能力。

八年级下册英语第六单元基础知识点总结短语归纳l.work on从事例句展示：The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching outer space.科学家们仍致力于发明到达外层空间的新方法。

2.as soon as一……就…..例句展示：I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.我一见到他，我就就告诉他这个消息。

3.take away带走例句展示：Please take away your clothes.请把你的衣服带走。

4.put on 穿上例句展示：It’s cold outside，put on your coat at once.外面冷，马上穿上外套。

5.a little bit 有点儿; 稍微例句展示：The people in the room are new for him，so he is a little shy.房间里的人都是陌生人，所以他感觉有点害羞。

6.seem very possible似乎很可能例句展示：It seems very possible to rain tomorrow.似乎很可能明天下雨。

7.give up 放弃例句展示：Never give up your dream.永远不要放弃你的梦想。

8.because of因为例句展示：Because of the rain，I was late for school.因为下雨，我上学迟到了.9.once upon a time 从前例句展示：Once upon a time，there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.从前，那里住着一位不开心的国王，他睡不好觉也不想吃东西。

八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳八班级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳Unit6 An ld an tried t ve the untains.二．语法难点1.unless引导条件状语从句unless = if … nt “除非，若不”The What happened? — Peple —Oh, it’s raining utside. Dn’t leave _____ it stps.A. sinceB. untilC.A. getB. arrive atC. reachI used t quarrel a lt——I nw. But I was bus at that ent. When I called bac, there was n ______.A. viceB. sundC. answerD. resultThe shw I’ a singer helps audience rediscver an gd__________ (嗓音).inside里面11. The next da , the wife sent the children t the frest.第二天，妻子把孩子送到了森林里。

send sb. t +地点将某人送到某地send→ sent → sent v 发送：send awa 赶走send fr 派人去请send ff 寄出send ut 分发send up 发射send sb. sth = send sth t sb. 送给某人某物类似的.动词有：shw (展示；给……看) give (给) lend (借出)ffer（提供）return （归还）tell （告诉）( ) ① u fill in bth parts f the fr, then_____.A. send up itB. send fr itC. send it awaD. send it ff( ) Please send a pht f ur fail ____ e.A. frB. atC. tD. withHansel drpped the stnes as the waled. 韩塞尔在走过的路上撒了一些小石头。

新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳Unit6 An ld an tried t ve the untains二．语法难点1unless引导条状语从句unless = if … nt “除非，若不”The ill g trr unless it rains= The ill g trr if it desn’t rainsas sn as引导时间状语从句。

“一……就” He ill e and see u as sn as he an3 sthat引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+s+形容词/副词+that从句”The ind as s strng that e uld hardl ve frard句型2：s +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句It as s ht a da that the all ent siing句型3 s + an/ fe + 复数名词+ that从句He has s fe friends that he ften feels lnel句型4：s +uh/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had s little ne that I uldn’t bu a pen三．知识点讲解与练习H des the str begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin → began → begun v 开始→ beginning n 开始at the beginning f 在……开始【拓展】begin t d sth/ ding sth 开始做某事Li undi ______________(begin) t pla the pian at the age f 42 A an tld u Gng that he uld never d it一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把移走。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ......一……就…....3. once upon a time从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth.试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story讲故事9. put on穿上10. a little b it有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up放弃13. instead of代替;反而14. turn .. . into变成15. get married结婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost迷路29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地二．语法讲解1.once upon a time从前（一般过去时的标志性的时间状语）2.as soon as一…..就，引导时间状语从句。

八年级英语下册Unit 6知识点总结一、单词（音标）shoot [ʃu:t] v.投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n.石头weak [wi:k] adj.虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n.上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v.提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n.一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj.& n.愚昧的;傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v.躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n.尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n.& v.棍，棒;刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj.西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n.王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v.适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n.(尤指)夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v.微笑marry [ˈmæri] v.与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n.黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n.皇帝silk [sɪlk] n.丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj.& n.愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v.欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.继母wife [waɪf] n.妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫whole [həul] adj.全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n.舞台，(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.月光shine [ʃaɪn] v.照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj.& adv.明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n.地面lead [li:d] n.& v.领导，主角;带路voice [vɔis] n.嗓音brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)二、重点短语1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as ... 一……就…....3.once upon a time 从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth.努力做某事7.the journey to sp.......之旅8.tell the/a story 讲故事9.put on 穿10.a little bit 有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事12.give up 放弃13.instead of 代替;反而14.turn...into...使......变成......15.get married 结婚16.the main character 主要人物；主人公17.at other times 在另外一些时候18.be able to 能;会e out (书、电影等)出版20.become interested in...对……感兴趣21.walk to the other side 走到另一边去22.a fairy tale 一个神话故事23.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26.go to sleep 去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost 迷路29.change one’s plan 改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight 在月光下32.find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33.the next day 第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so...that...如此.......以致于.......三、重点句型1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2.It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳第六单元试图解开绳子。

二。

语法难点1 .除非引导条件状语从句除非=如果…nt "除非，若不"发生了什么事？——佩普尔——哦，外面在下雨。

不要离开它。

A.因为。

直到。

A.到达目的地【2013江苏苏州】我过去常常吵架——I西北。

但我是在入口处乘车。

当我给二进制-模拟转换（binary analogue convert的缩写）打电话时，没有人。

A.副学士答博士结果【2013江苏盐城】歌手帮助观众重新演绎一个角色嗓音).【解析内部里面11.第二天早上，妻子把孩子送到了医院。

第二天，妻子把孩子送到了森林里。

【解析】送某人t .地点将某人送到某地发送发送发送v发送【短语】:发送远赶走发送fr派人去请发送消防寄出发送超声试验分发发射发射派某人去。

向某人发送某物。

送给某人某物【注】类似的。

动词有：shw(展示；给……看)给（给)借出（借出)ffer(提供)返回（归还)告诉（告诉)() u填写fr的bth部分，然后_____。

A.把它寄出去()如果失败，请发送一封邮件A.加州理工学院文学学士汉瑟扮演船首。

韩塞尔在走过的路上撒了一些小石头。

【解析】作为当……的时候【2013淄博作为一名教师，王先生认为教学生学习很重要。

A.从.开始，从.开始13.汉瑟想得到戒指，但他的继父不让。

韩塞尔想要弄更多的石头，但是他的继母不让他出去。

【解析】re更多的【2011苏州】在这一年的读书时间里，我读了你班上的第一课。

没有人比我读得更多A.一个英国皇家艺术学院少了几个【2013山东枣庄将来，我认为城市将会繁荣，因为将会有一个繁荣。

A.少一点华盛顿少一点华盛顿14.……我们将看不到星星。

我们就可以看到这些石头了。

【解析】能够做某事能够做某事15.保持清醒。

一直往前走。

【解析保持某事一直做某事【拓展】eep ept ept v留住；保持(1)eep ad .使保持……保持健康=员工健康保持健康保持安静保持安静()—我该怎么做dctr？——_ _ _ _健康，你应该锻炼。

八下英语六单元知识点以下是八年级下册英语第六单元的知识点总结：1. 重点词汇和短语：-形容词：fantastic, expensive, educational, peaceful, interesting, thrilling, tiring, boring, delicious, famous- 名词：vacation, activity, tourist, camera, umbrella, journal- 动词：decide, try, wonder, dislike, enjoy, rent, feel like- 短语：take a vacation, go on vacation, something interesting, plan to do sth., decide to do sth., try doing sth., a lot of, in the future2. 语法点：- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。

- 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：一般过去时强调过去发生的动作或状态，而现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响。

3. 重点句型：- Have you ever been to...? 你曾经去过......吗？- I have never been to... 我从未去过......- I have been to... many times. 我去过......很多次。

- It's really interesting. 这真的很有趣。

- I love the place. 我喜欢这个地方。

- I want to go there again. 我想再次去那里。

4. 写作技巧：- 描写旅行经历时，可以按照时间顺序或地点顺序进行描述。

- 使用形容词和副词来描述旅行的感受和体验。

- 运用现在完成时来表达过去的经历对现在的影响。

八年级英语下册第六单元知识点总结八年级英语下册第六单元知识1一重点单词1.shoot(v.)→shot--shot射击，发射2.hide(v.)→hid--hidden隐藏，隐蔽3.excite(v.) →exciting(adj.)令人兴奋的- excited(adj.)感到兴奋的- excitement(n.) 激动，兴奋4.Western(adj.)→westerner(n.)西方人5.fit(v.)→fitted--fitted适合，合身→fit(adj.)适合的6.marry(v.)→married(adj.)结婚的→marriage(n.)婚姻7.cheat(v.)欺骗→cheat(n.)骗子pletely(adv.)→complete(v.)完成→(adj.)完全的9.silence(n.)→silent(adj.)→silently(adv.)沉寂的10.truth(n.)→true(adj.) →truly(adv.)真实的11.stupid (adj.) →silly(adj 近义词)愚蠢的12.husband(n.)→wife(n.对应词)妻子13.gold(n.&adj.)→golden(adj.)金子制的14.shine(v.)→shone--shone发光，照耀15.lead(v.)→led--led带路，领路16.bright (adj.) →bright(adv)明亮地17.brave(adj.)→bravery(n.)勇敢二.重点短语Section A1. the journey to … ......之旅2. shoot at sb./sth.朝…射击3.the earth and stone from the mountains来自山上的泥土和石头4. work on sth. / doing sth. 致力于做某事5. be weak in 在…虚弱/弱6. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事7. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事8. as soon as ...... 一……就…....9. once upon a time 从前10. continue to do sth. 继续做某事11. make sth. happen 使某事发生make sb/ sth + adj. make sb do sth.使某人做某事12.be moved by… 被…感动13. tell the/a story 讲故事14.take the mountains away 把山移走15. a little bit silly 有点儿傻16. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事17. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事18. instead of sb/ sth/ doing sth.代替做某事;反而19.a TV program called/named Monkey一个被叫做美猴王的电视节目20. for the first time 第一次21.be new to sb. 对某人而言是新的22. the main character 主要人物;主人公23.make 72 changes to his shape and size对它的形状和大小做出72种变化24. turn .. . into 变成25.hide sth. from sb. 把某物藏起来不让某人找到26. at other times 在另外一些时候27. become/ be interested in sth. / doing sth.对…感兴趣28.fall in love with 爱上29.can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth.情不自禁地做某事30.get married to sb. 和…结婚八年级英语下册第六单元知识2Section B1.keep sth. for sb. 为某人保留某物2. cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事3. a fairy tale 一个神话故事4. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分5. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事6. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事7. the whole family 整个家庭8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事9. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地10. get lost 迷路11. change one’s plan 改变计划12. tell sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事13. in the moonlight 在月光下14. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路15. the next day 第二天16. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地17. different opinions 不同的观点in one’s opi nion = according to sb.根据某人的观点18. in the forest 在森林里19. along the way 沿路20. leave sth. at/ in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地21. be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)Section Bcheat1) vi/vt 欺骗，作弊Don’t cheat in exams.He cheated many people these years.2) n. 骗子In the story, The Emperor’s New Clothes, the emperor was fooled by two cheats.shine1) vi发光，照耀shine—shone--shoneThe sun is shining bright today, it is sunny.2) n. 光亮，光彩 sunshine3. lead –led—led1) vt. 带领，引导a) lead sb. to do sth.= lead sb. into doing sth.引导某人做某事Some advertisements will lead you to buy the products.b) lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地Please lead these customers to the sales department to deal with the product quality problems.2) lead toa) 导致 Carelessness can lead to failure.b) 通向 All roads lead to Rome.4. sound，noise，voicesound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。

八年级英语下册Unit 6重点短语及句型总汇一、重点短语1. 看病•see a doctor：看医生•go to the hospital：去医院•have a headache：头痛•have a fever：发烧•have a cold：感冒•have a cough：咳嗽•take medicine：吃药•get better soon：早日康复2. 身体部位•head：头•eye：眼睛•nose：鼻子•mouth：嘴巴•ear：耳朵•throat：喉咙•stomach：胃•back：后背3. 学习•study for the test：为考试而学习•take notes：做笔记•pay attention to：注意•review the lessons：复习课文•ask for help：寻求帮助•make progress：取得进步•get a good grade：得到好成绩•work hard：努力学习4. 祝福•Good luck!：好运！•Wish you all the best!：祝你一切顺利！•Have a great day!：今天过得愉快！•May you succeed!：愿你成功！二、重点句型1. 表达疾病•What’s the matter?：怎么了？•Are you OK?：你没事吧？•I have a headache.：我头痛。

•He has a fever.：他发烧了。

•She has a cold.：她感冒了。

•They have a cough.：他们咳嗽。

2. 表达学习进度•How is your study going?：你的学习进展如何？•I’m studying for the math test.：我正在为数学考试学习。

•I’m taking notes in the class.：我在上课时做笔记。

•I’m reviewing the English lessons.：我在复习英语课文。

人教版八年级英语下册第六单元学习要点
总结
本单元主要介绍了现在完成时态的概念及其构成方法和用法，重点包括已完成的动作对现在的影响，强调时间段内的重复动作，已经完成但时间不确定的动作以及表达经验和知识等。

现在完成时态的构成方法
情态动词"have/has"和过去分词形式构成，即：
- have/has + 过去分词形式
现在完成时态的用法
1. 表示已完成的动作对现在的影响：
She has written five letters. (她已经写了五封信。

)
2. 强调时间段内的重复动作：
He has been to the store three times today. (他今天已经去了三次商店。

)
3. 已经完成但时间不确定的动作：
I have read that book before. (我以前读过那本书。

)
4. 表达经验和知识：
He has been a teacher for many years. (他当老师已经很多年了。

)
以上就是本单元研究的主要内容，需加深记忆和反复练，以便熟练掌握现在完成时态的使用方法。

同时，也需注意与现在完美时态和一般过去时态的区别，以避免在实际应用中出现错误。

（总字数：121字）。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move themountains after he died. 那个男人一说完，愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移动那些山。

❖as soon as表示“一...就...”，引导时间状语从句。

例：As soon as I went through customs, I jumped in a taxi. 我一过海关就跳上了一-辆计程车。

❖注意：在含as soon as、when等引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句如果用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。

(2)This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事起帮我们，如果你不试图使它发生，你水远都不可能知道可能发生的事情。

❖remind作动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。

常见的搭配有：(3)I think it’s a little bit silly. 我觉得那有点儿愚蠢❖ a little bit是固定搭配，意为“有点儿；稍微”，用来修饰形容词或副词。

例：Your bedroom is a little bit dirty. Please clean it up.你的卧室有点儿脏。

请把它打扫干净。

Mike checked the papers a little bit carelessly, so he failed the exam again.迈克在检查试卷的时候有点儿粗心，所以他考试又没有及格。

八年级英语下册unit6知识点学习英语到了一定阶段，就要自觉地进行英语知识点复习。

店铺为大家整理了八年级英语下册unit6知识点，欢迎大家阅读!八年级英语下册unit6知识点(一)重点单词：weak形容词----weakness名词shoot动词----过去式shot prince名词---对应词 princess hide动词---过去式hid -----过去分词hidden---现在分词hiding magic形容词----magician名词excite动词----exciting\ excited形容词 west名词------western 形容词smile动词---smiling现在分词 marry动词----过去式married wife名词-----wives复数 shine动词----shining现在分词 lead动词----过去式led silly近义词stupid 二、重点短语1. journey to the west西游记 36.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人2. the journey to + sp …之旅 37.t he new couple 这对新婚夫妇3. all the earth 全部的泥土4. a famous story called… 一个名叫…的著名故事5. walk to the other side 走到另一边6. be big enough to hold everything 足够大能容纳一切7.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 8. work on doing sth. 从事于做某事 9. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 10.day after day 日复一日11. be moved by …被…感动12.try to make it happen试图让它发生 13.take away 带走，拿走14.remind sb of sth. 使某人想起某事 15. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 16. find a good way to do sth.找到一个好办法做某事 17.a little bit silly有点傻18. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 19. many other ways 许多别的方法 20. have different opinions有不同的观点 21.neither of you 你们两个都不 22. for the first time 第一次23.the main character主要人物，主人公24. the traditional Chinese book传统的中国书籍25. this is because…这是因为…26. make 72 changes to his shape and size做72种外形和大小的变化27. turn…into… 把…变成… 28. hide his tail 隐藏他的尾巴29.a magic stick 一根有魔法的棍子 30.at other times 在其他时候，平时 31. excite sb. 使某人兴奋32. come out 出现，出版，结果是33. become interested in doing对做某事感兴趣 34. the weak 弱者35. make a dress 做衣服38.can’t stop doing sth.禁/忍不住做某事 39.get married 结婚40. once upon a time 从前41. make special clothes for…为某人做特殊的衣服42.make sth. for sb=make sb sth为某人做某事43. sound stupid 听起来愚蠢 44. fairy tale 神话故事，童话45. the whole family 整个家庭46. hear sb doing sth. 听见某人在做某事47.in the moonlight 在月光下 48. along the way 沿路 49. be / get lost 迷路50. shine bright 明亮地照耀 51. what a long time 多长时间啊52. on the ground 在地面上 53. never mind 不要紧54.find our way out 找到路出去 55.lead sb to sw. 带领某人去某地56. lead sb to do sth 引导某人去做某事 57. lead to 通往58. a house made of bread一个由面包制成的房子59. part of the house 房子的一部分 60. brave enough to do sth足够勇敢能做某事61. change one’s plan改变某人的计划62. leave sb in the forest把某物遗忘在某地63. the shining moonlight 闪耀的月光 64. the way home 回家的路 65. the movie is touching这部电影是动人的66.make a plan to do sth.制定一个计划做某事 69. think of ways 想出方法67.the next day第二天 70. pieces of bread 面包片68. open up 打开 71.It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 八年级英语下册unit6知识点(二)重点语法：本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。

新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.二．语法难点.unless引导条件状语从句unless=if…not“除非，若不”Theywillgotomorrowunlessitrains.=Theywillgotomorrow ifitdoesn’trains.assoonas引导时间状语从句。

“一……就”Hewillcomeandseeyouassoonashecan.3.so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”Thewindwassostrongthatwecouldhardlymoveforward.句型2：so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句Itwassohotadaythattheyallwentswimming.句型3.so+many/few+复数名词+that从句Hehassofewfriendsthatheoftenfeelslonely.句型4：so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句IhadsolittlemoneythatIcouldn’tbuyapen.三．知识点讲解与练习Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin→began→begunv开始→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事Liyundi______________toplaythepianoattheageof4.2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell说某种语言用speakspeakEnglish说英语与某人交谈用talktalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈强调说话内容用saysayitinEnglish用英语说告诉某人用telltellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事【记】Hewantstoimprovehis__________English,by________Engl ishwithnative____________.say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。

八年级英语下册第六单元知识点整理------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxx八年级英语下册第六单元知识点整理一.重要词汇和句型.1. how long (时间持续)多长 (某物) 多长---How long did you sleep last night ? --- For 8 hours .how soon (从现在起还要)多久--- How soon will he be back ? --- In a week .how often (某个动作)隔多久一次---How often do you go to the cinema ? ---- Once a month . how far (某地) 多远--- How far is the store from here ? --- About 500 meters .how much 多少钱----How much is the shirt ? --- 150 Yuan .2. collect 动词, “收集, 搜集”He often collects empty glasses and waste paper .My brother likes collecting foreign coins .collector 名词, “收集者, 收藏者” He is a famous stamp collector . collection 名词, “收藏品” He has a lot of sports collection .3. raise (1) 动词, “筹款, 筹募, 筹集”They are raising money for the students in mountains .How much did you raise for school ? 你筹集了多少钱办学校? ( 2) 动词, “举起, 抬起, 提高”Raise your hand if you want to ask a question .They must find a way to raise the temperature in the room .(3) 动词, “种植, 饲养, 养育”Do you know how the Chinese raise silkworm (蚕 ) ?raise 的主语是人, 表示“人为地使某物上升” ;而rise 的主语是物, 表示“自然地或非主观因素地提升”Joe raised his bow(弓) and began to take aim at (瞄准) the bird .The sun rises in the east .raise 是及物动词, rise是不及物动词Prices have been raised a lot . 物价涨了很多.The price of the TV sets has risen recently . 最近电视机涨价了.4. thanks for sth. === thank you for sth 谢谢某人的某物thanks for doing sth === thank you for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事Thanks for your presents . === Thank you for your presents .Thanks for helping me .=== Thank you for helping me .5. run out of (1 ) 用完, 耗尽We are running out of our money . 我们的钱快用光了.We have run out of the paper . Can you go and get some for us ?(2 ) 从……跑出来 look ! He is running out of the room .6. room (1) 不可数名词, “空间, 空地, 位置”make room for 给……腾地方There is no standing room in the bus . 公共汽车上连站的地方都没有了.7. with (1) 和某人一起 I live in Beijing with my parents .He often plays football with his friends after class .(2) 用…… We see with eyes and hear with ears .They climb trees with ladders (爬树 ) .(3 ) “带有, 具有”表示伴随的特征 He is a man with only one eye .China is a country with a long history .8. a pair of 一对, 一双, 一副通常修饰由两部分合在一起的物品复数体现在pair 后面a pair of shoes \ gloves \ socks \ glasses \ pants \ scissors (剪刀)There is a pair of shoes under the chair .My sister bought two pairs of socks yesterday .pair是单数时, 谓语动词用单数形式, pair是复数时, 谓语动词用复数形式.A pair of gloves is welcome present (礼物) .Many pairs of shoes are in the box .pair 词组加定语时, 要放在pair的前面.He bought a new pair of shoes last week .9. one 代词, 用来代替上文所指的单数的人或物. 如果代替复数名词, 则用ones .I don’t like the watch . Please show me another one .These shoes are too expensive . What about those ones ?10. by the way 顺便问一下, 顺便说一下By the way , where is the nearest hospital ?By the way , I have something to tell you .其它短语: all the way 一路上, 一直 on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上on the way 在路上, 在途中 by way of …以……的方法\ 方式show sb. the way 给某人指路 this way, please .请走这边.11. be interested in sth.=== show interest in sth 对……感兴趣I am interested in English .The boy showed great interest in science when he was ten .be interested in doing sth . 对做某事感兴趣He is interested in playing football .12. think of (1) 想起, 记得I can’t think of his name at the moment (现在) .I thought of my hometown when I saw the beautiful scenery .(2 ) 认为 What do you think of …… ?=== How do you like …… ? 你认为……怎么样?(3) 考虑, 关心 He always thinks of others .13. the capital of ………的省会 \ 首都Beijing is the capital of China .The capital of Jiangxi province is Nanchang .14. although \ though 连词, “虽然”引导让步状语从句Although \ Though my uncle is old , he looks very strong and healthy . He went to work although \ though he was ill .although \ though “虽然”和but ( 但是 ) 不能同时用于一个句子中.Although \Though I agree with you , I have a better idea .=== I agree with you , but I have a better idea .because ( 因为) 和 so ( 所以 ) 也不能同时用于一个句子中.Because he was ill , he didn’t come to school .== He was ill , so he didn’t come to school .15. more than == over 超过, 多余He drew more than \ over 500 pictures in his whole life .16. hundred ( 百), thousand ( 千) , million( 百万) , billion ( 十亿 )前面有具体数字时, 这四个词用原形. 前面没有具体数字时, 分别构成复数短语hundred of, thousands of, millions of , billions ofThey prepared thousands of chairs for the fans .The book has 300 thousand words .17. the + 比较级 , the + 比较级“越…… , 越…… .”The more you read , the more you will get .The more time you spend , the better you’ll learn English .The harder he works , the richer he is .The faster he runs , the more excited the funs get .比较级 + and + 比较级“越来越……”It’s getting warmer and warmer .Computers sell cheaper and cheaper .18. certain 形容词, “确实的, 无疑的”Nothing is certain at the moment . Wait and see .be certain of We’re certain of success .be certain + 从句I’m not certain where she lives .be certain to do sth . Your parents will be certain to agree .be sure 与 be certain 在多数情况下可以互换, 但下列两种情况不能互换.(1) it作形式主语, 将真正作主语的从句后置时, 一般用be certain , It’s certain that …It’s certain that he will succeed (成功 )(2) 在祈使句中, 一般用be sureBe sure to write to me as soon as you get there .19. far away 在远处 He has to work in a city far away .far away from 离……很远You’d better take a taxi . The sea is far away from here .Many people make a living far away from his hometown .20. miss (1) 思念, 想念 She said she missed us very much in her letter .What did you miss most when you lived abroad ( 在国外 )?(2) 错过, 没赶上 He got up late and missed the early bus .I’m sorry I missed seeing you while in Beijing .21. have been to 去过某地, 已经回来have gone to 去了某地, 还没有回来have been in 去了某地, 还在那里22． give sth to sb.==== give sb. sth 把某物给某人Please give the book to me . === Please give me the book .23. a lot of == lots of 许多二. 现在完成进行时(一) 现在完成进行时的含义 : 表示一个动作从过去开始一直延续到现在, 而且还将继续延续下去.How long have you been living in China ?He has been reading the book for four hours .(二) 现在完成进行时的构成 : 助动词have\ has + been + 动词的现在分词(动词+ing )肯定句: 主语 + have\ has + been + 动词的现在分词 + 其它.否定句: 主语 + have\ has + not + been + 动词的现在分词 + 其它.一般疑问句: Have\ Has + 主语 + been + 动词的现在分词 + 其它 ?特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + have\ has + 主语 + been + 动词的现在分词 + 其它 ? How long have you been learning English ?I have been learning English for 3 years .since 3 years ago .Have you been learning English for 3 years ?Yes , I have . ( I have been learning English for 3 three years . )No , I haven’t . ( I haven’t been learning English for 3 three years . ) 根据上面的例句和下面的提示, 构成类似对话1. he , look after the old man , since he came here2. she , live in China , for 5 months .3. they , work in the hospital , since 2 years ago4. Kate , study in Peking University , for 4 weeks .5. Mark , collect stamp , since he was 10 years old .(三) since 和for 的用法.(1 ) since “自从……以来, 从……开始, 引导表示一个时间点的短语或从句 since two years ago , since last month , since three o’clocksince he was 10 years old .(2 ) for 引导表示一段时间的短语for five days , for a year , for two hours。