How to document a HACCP Flow Chart
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危害分析与关键控制点纲要Confidential密级:仅供内部使用Document Ref. Code文件代码:R-HACCP-001Version Number版本号第1.1版Page 1of 16Prepared by/编制者:Reviewed by/审阅者:Authorized by/批准者:____________________ ____________________ ____________________ Date/日期:Date/日期:Date/日期:危害分析与关键控制点纲要Confidential密级:仅供内部使用Document Ref. Code文件代码:R-HACCP-001Version Number版本号第1.1版Page 2of 161.0目的通过对产品中的危害进行系统地识别(从原料到加工、贮存和运输)和控制,确保食品的安全。
2.0范围适用于公司的所有低酸性和高酸性产品,包括茶、果汁、即饮咖啡等系列产品。
3.0职责3.1总经理:批准建立HACCP食品安全保证体系;组建HACCP小组并确定其职能与责任;制定公司的食品安全方针与目标;提供资源给HACCP体系的建立、实施和维护;对产品的安全有最终的否决权。
3.2HACCP小组3.2.1HACCP小组包括HACCP推行委员会主任、各推行委员、HACCP组长、HACCP小组组员;3.2.2HACCP推行委员会主任由公司的总经理担任,负责计划和组织HACCP小组的活动,建立、实施、维护和改善HACCP体系;推行委员由各部门的经理、总监担任。
3.2.3HACCP小组组长由品质保证部主任担任,具体负责HACCP体系日常运行的监控工作,定期向HACCP推行小组汇报HACCP体系的适宜性与有效性;3.2.4HACCP小组组员分别由各相关各部门负责人、技术人员担任,在HACCP小组长的领导下完成体系的实施、维护和改善工作。
4.0定义纠正措施 (Corrective Action):当一个关键控制点从一个关键限值发生偏离时所采取的一系列措施.控制点(Control Point):能控制生物的、化学的、物理的因素的任何一个点、步骤或过程。
文件编号:控状态:受控XXXXX食品有限公司危害分析与关键点控制程序(HACCP)版本:编制:审核:批准:第一章HACCP手册修改页第二章颁布令为在工艺过程中,实现控制、降低和消除生物的、物理的、化学的显著危害,确保产品的安全卫生,依据《HACCP 体系及其应用准则》(CAC)等相关法规,结合我公司实际需要制定此HACCP计划。
今后公司将在理论的基础上实施本计划,并不断对文件体系进行完善,进一步加强并深化我公司产品的安全、卫生质量管理,保证各工序按部就班并有侧重点的运转。
经审定,此HACCP计划切实可行,可以满足消费者对产品安全卫生的要求,公司全体员工必须遵照执行。
现予以批准颁布,并定于2019年11月01日实施。
总经理(签字):2019年10月20日第三章任命书为了贯彻执行HACCP手册要求,特任命XXX为我公司HACCP小组组长。
HACCP小组组长的职责是:一、确保食品安全卫生管理体系的过程得到建立、实施和保持。
二、向最高管理者报告食品安全卫生管理体系的业绩和任何改进的需求。
三、确保在整个组织内提高满足顾客需求的意识。
四、就卫生管理体系有关事宜对外联络。
总经理(签字):2019年10月21日第四章安全卫生方针及目标公司各部门:为了加强公司产品品质管理,不断提高我公司产品质量,经公司领导层决定,制定了XXXXX有限公司《安全卫生方针及目标》。
本文件规定的内容是公司经营理念在产品质量安全保证上的体现;同时还是公司为了满足顾客需求和期望,在产品质量安全和持续改进方面所做的承诺。
全体员工应深入理解管理方针的内涵并落实到工作实践中去,为提高公司产品质量和安全水平而努力。
一、方针:务实求成效,持续改进,提供卫生和安全产品。
消费为导向,诚实守信,满足并超越顾客需求。
二、目标:(一)公司产品质量和食品安全管理体系目标:1、公司目标:(1)出厂合格率100%。
(2)综合顾客满意度95%以上。
(3)采购产品合格率≥99%。
haccp的概念及其流程HACCP, or Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points, is a systematic preventive approach to food safety that addresses physical, chemical, and biological hazards as a means of preventing them from occurring in the first place. HACCP is not only important in the food industry, but also in other industries, such as pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, to ensure the safety of products.HACCP的概念及其流程是非常重要的,特别是在食品行业以及其他一些相关的行业中。
HACCP的核心理念是预防食品中存在的物理、化学以及生物危害的发生,通过一套系统性的方法来控制和监测这些危害的可能产生。
The concept of HACCP originated in the 1960s when the Pillsbury Company, NASA, and the Army collaborated to develop a food safety system for the Apollo space program. Today, HACCP has become a globally recognized methodology for preventing foodborne illnesses and ensuring consumer safety.HACCP的概念最早起源于20世纪60年代,当时庞贝利公司、美国宇航局以及美国陆军合作,为阿波罗太空计划开发了食品安全系统。
************有限公司CHONGQING TONGYAO CASTING & FORGING CO., LTD.质量、环境、职业健康安全手册Quality,Environmental,Occupational Healthand Safety Manual编号:TY-QEO-2018Document No: TY-QEO-2018版本:Revision:制订:Prepared by:审核:Verified by:批准:Approved by:受控状态:Controlled Condition:分发号:Distribution No.:2018-3-01发布Released on 01/03/20182018-3-01 实施Effected on 01/03/2018体系更改记录表History of RevisionsTY-QR-JZ-021A0.1目录 (3)0.1Content (3)0.2公司概况 (6)0.2Company Profile (6)0.3.1质量管理者代表和质量保证负责人任命书 (7)0.3.1Letter of Appointment for Quality Management Representative & Supervisor (7)0.3.2环境、职业健康安全管理者代表任命书 (9)0.3.2Letter of Appointment for Environmental and Occupational Health and SafetyManagement Representative (9)0.3.3员工职业健康安全事务代表任命书 (10)0.3.3Letter of Appointment for Occupational Health and Safety Representative of Employees100.3.4认证联络工程师任命 (11)0.3.4Appointment of Certification Liaison Engineer (11)0.4手册颁布令 (12)0.4Issue Order of Manual (12)0.6.1组织机构图 (13)0.6.1Organization chart (13)0.6.2检验机构图 (15)0.6.2Inspection organization chart (15)0.7公司质量管理体系运行图 (17)0.7Structure Chart of Company’s Quality Management System (17)0.8.1质量管理体系过程适用范围及职责分配表 (18)0.8.1Quality Management System Process Applicable Scope & Responsibility AssignmentTable (18)0.8.2环境、职业健康安全管理体系过程适用范围及职责分配表 (21)0.8.2Quality Management System Process Applicable Scope & Responsibility AssignmentTable (21)0.9质量管理原则 (24)0.9Quality management principles (24)1范围 (25)1Scope (25)2规范性引用文件 (27)2Normative reference (27)3术语和定义 (28)3Terms and definitions (28)4.1理解组织及其环境 (29)4.1Understanding the organization and its environment; (29)4.2理解相关方的需求和期望 (29)4.2Understanding the needs and expectations of interested parties; (29)4.3确定管理体系的范围 (30)4.3Determine the scope of management system (30)4.4管理体系及其过程 (30)4.4Management system and its process (30)5.1领导作用和承诺 (33)5.1Leadership and commitment (33)5.2方针 (34)5.2Policy (34)5.3组织的岗位、职责和权限 (36)5.3Organizational positions, responsibilities, and authorities (36)6.1应对风险和机遇的措施 (44)6.1Countermeasures for risks and opportunities (44)6.2质量、环境、职业健康安全目标及其实现的策划 (49)6.2Quality, environment, occupational health and safety objectives and planning for theirimplementation (49)6.3变更的策划 (50)6.3Planning of change (50)7.1资源 (51)7.1Resources (51)7.2能力 (54)7.2Competence (54)7.3意识 (55)7.3Awareness (55)7.4沟通 (56)7.4Communication (56)7.5形成文件的信息 (59)7.5Documented information (59)8.1运行策划和控制 (62)8.1Operation planning and control (62)8.2产品和服务的要求 (63)8.2Product and service requirements (63)8.3工艺设计和开发 (66)8.3Process design and development (66)8.4外部提供的过程、产品和服务的控制 (69)8.4Control of externally provided processes, products and services (69)8.5生产和服务提供 (72)8.5Production and service provision (72)8.6产品和服务的放行 (76)8.6Release of products and services (76)8.7不合格输出的控制 (77)8.7Control of nonconforming outputs (77)8.8应急准备和响应 (78)8.8Emergency preparedness and response (78)9.1监视、测量、分析和评价 (82)9.1Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation (82)9.2内部审核 (88)9.2Internal audit (88)9.3管理评审 (89)9.3Management review (89)10持续改进 (92)10Continuous improvement (92)11认证产品的一致性 (95)11Consistency of certified products (95)12安全文明生产 (97)12Safe and well-managed production (97)13对照检索:AAR质量体系对照通耀质量体系 (98)13Cross Reference–AAR Elements to TongYao Manual (98)14程序文件目录 (99)14Procedure Document Content (99)************有限公司是一家大型民营企业,成立于2011年1月7日,注册资金10600万元。
版号:A/0 文件编号:HACCP手册(依据CAC《食品卫生通则》及其《HACCP体系及其应用准则》)第 A 版实施日期分发日期持有部门分发编号受控印章编制:审核:批准:章节号:0。
0 标题:颁布令版号:A/0 页码:1/1颁布令本手册是依据食品法典委员会《食品卫生通则》及《HACCP体系及其应用准则》的要求建立的。
为使实施的“HACCP计划”的工作顺利进行,决定将此手册正式颁布下发,它是保证产品卫生质量、指导实施“HACCP计划”的纲领性文件。
各部门负责人、生产车间全体员工,都应认真学习,掌握要求并严格执行,努力使生产的产品全部达到相关的卫生质量标准要求。
此计划自颁布之日起正式实施。
总经理:2003年月日章节号:0。
1 标题:目录版号:A/0 页码:1/1 章节号内容0.0 颁布令0.1目录0.2HACCP手册管理说明0.3HACCP手册修改页0.4企业概况0.5企业组织机构图0.6HACCP小组成员及职责1.0范围、依据、术语和定义2.0 HACCP体系说明3.0 良好操作规范(GMP)4.0 HACCP前提计划4.1 SSOP计划4.2 人员培训计划4.3 采购及合格供方评定计划4.4 设施、设备维修保养计划4.5 计量、监控设备校准计划4.6 产品回收计划4.7 产品识别代码和可追溯性计划4.8 捕鼠、灭虫计划5.0 HACCP计划章节号:0。
2 标题:手册管理说明版号:A/0 页码:1/11.本手册的目的是为日常生产提供指导和参考,加强关键控制点的控制,加强食品卫生,保证产品的安全性和适宜性。
2.本手册适合于公司酒类的生产过程。
3.本手册本公司内部使用、发送给认证公司或官方验证,属受控文件。
由于合同或协议等要求外发的,不属受控文件,对其版本有效性,公司不作跟踪。
4.按《文件控制程序》的要求做好质量手册的发放和管理。
5.本手册经公司总经理批准后生效,各部门都应确保遵守本手册的规定。
6.相关文件《文件控制程序》章节号:0。
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How to document a HACCP Flow Chart
The HACCP Flow Chart is the basis of any HACCP based food safety program. It is imperative that the food business documents this flow process correctly as the remaining HACCP principles are developed from this flow process chart.
Over the years there has been a gradual shift from the use of symbols that represent certain production operations to the use of words. By documenting your flow process chart as a series of words, it helps to clearly indicate the steps in your process.
What is a HACCP Flow Chart?
A flow process chart is a pictorial representation of a process. Within the food industry, it generally represents all the steps that raw materials go through to become a finished product. Steps in a flow process chart can include Receival of raw materials, store of ingredients, preparation, cooking, cooling, packing, labelling, bulk storage and distribution. Depending on your process, you may have many more or less steps and types of steps than these listed.
Flow Chart Symbols
Traditionally, HACCP flow chart symbols have been used to illustrate the actions within a flow
chart. The most common actions are shown below:
Flow Chart Text Boxes
It is more common now to use worded text boxes. This helps to give a better description of the process step and is more also easily understood. Text boxes also allow you to document as much detail about the process step as you need.
Clear documentation
Whatever method you choose to use, the flow chart should clearly indicate all steps in the
process. Please ensure that you consider steps involving re-work and services in eg. Water, compressed air (food safety hazards can be identified at these process steps). If you find that you have several processes within a process, a separate flow chart should be documented. Your first level document can be an overview with subsequent layers drilling down into each of these processes.
For more information and guidance on the flow process chart requirements, please check the HACCP certification standard which you have based your HACCP system on.。