高二英语 Module7Unit1Vocabulary

Module 7 Unit 1 短语和句子1.make a list of the advantages anddisadvantages of列出……的利弊2.in black and white黑白的3.in color彩色的4.over time随着时间的推移5.shortly afterwards不久以后6.contribute to 有助于；导致；促成…的原因；contribute five articles to the magazine 投稿contribute ＄5,000 to a local charity 捐献5000美元给一个当地的慈善机构make contributions to 对…作出贡献7.make important breakthroughs in…在…取得重大突破8.be used to do sth./ be used for doing sth.被用来做某事9.be broadcast live现场直播10.make sth. accessible to sb.让某人能够使用某物11.wind up上发条12.by hand手工13.make the first CDs available第一批CD激光唱片出现了14.with the development of digital technology随着数码技术的发展15.obtain some specific information获得一些具体的信息16.over a long distance远距离17.send electrical signals through theatmosphere 通过空气发送电信号18.rely on依靠；信赖rely on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事rely on it that… 相信…19.have many drawbacks 有很多缺点20.make some adaptations做出适应性改变21.be skeptical that… 怀疑be skeptical of/ about sth. 怀疑22.a small percentage of… 少量的23.have access to 可接近；可使用；24.start with从…开始25.for entertainment/ fun为了娱乐（消遣）26.a large amount of educational software大量的教育软件﹡electronic goods电子产品﹡household appliances家用电器﹡audio and video devices音像设备﹡digital camera数码照（摄）相机﹡mobile phone移动电话﹡electric cooker电饭锅﹡microware oven微波炉﹡washing machine洗衣机﹡vacuum cleaner吸尘器27.at the dentist’s在牙医疹所28.have a casual conversation闲聊29.answer for your behavior因你的行为承担责任30.benefit from this agreement受益于这个协议31.decide against the plan决定反对这个计划32.take a part-time job打零工33.adjust to the development of computertechnology适应计算机技术的发展34.in particular特别be particular about 对…挑剔35.above all最重要的是36.be of little importance不重要37.be meant to do sth旨在做某事38.be suitable for 适合；适用于39.be shaped like 像in good shape情况良好in the shape of以…形式get into shape强身健体40.on sale廉价出售for sale 待售41.in order to do sth.为了做某事42.in order of按…顺序43.be clear and to the point 简明扼要44.in other words换句话说45.keep/ bear sth. in mind 牢记46.in a polite way = politely礼貌地47.in truth事实上48.vote on对…进行表决49.dislike dealing with strangers不喜欢跟陌生人打交道50.value doing sth.珍惜；重视做某事51.face to face面对面face-to-face communication 面对面交流52.oppose doing sth. = be opposed to doing sth.= object to doing sth.反对做某事53.be convenient to/ for sb. 对某人方便(合适)54.to one's convenience对某人方便(合适)55.at one's convenience在方便的时候= whenit is convenient to/ for sb.56.have a valid point有合理的观点a valid passport 有效的护照valid evidence 确凿的证据57.over the phone在电话里58.not really that important不是真的那么重要59.be absorbed in (doing) sth.专心于（做）某事60.dial the wrong number拨错号码61.for some reason由于某种原因62.so… as to如此…以致于…so as to 为了63.focus on (doing) sth. 致力于；聚焦（做）某事(concentrate on)64.in general总的来说65.along with和…一道；连同66.for good measure额外take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth. to one’s o wn measure照某人的尺寸做…67.rid sb/oneself of使某人（自己）摆脱某物get rid of摆脱或去除某物68.to some/ a certain degree/ extent达到某种程度to what degree 达到什么程度the degree of Master of Arts 文学硕士学位69.out of date 过时的up to date 现代的，时新的，新式的up-to-date clothes 时新的衣服（作定语时中间加连词符号）70.up to sb 由某人决定up to 200 people 多达，高达up to now 直到up to sth/ doing sth 忙于做某事71.weigh the desk 称桌子weigh 60 kg 称得60kgweigh the advantages and disadvantages 权衡利弊weigh up the idea 仔细考虑这个想法lose weight/ put on weight 减肥/ 增加体重72.guarantee sth/ sb sth 保证，担保…（A goodeducation doesn’t guarantee you a good job.）guarantee that-clauseguarantee to do sth 保证做某事be guaranteed to do sth 必定做某事，一定做某事under guarantee 在保质期内，在保修期内73.It was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。

高二英语模块七Unit 1译林版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：模块七Unit 1二. 教学目标：Reading Strategy & Language Points三. 教学重难点：Language Points1. audio adj.relating to sound that is recorded or broadcaste. g. audio and video equipment2. devicea machine or tool that does a special jobdevice for doing sthe.g. a device for separating metal from garbagedevice to do sthe.g. The company makes devices to detect carbon monoxide.e.g. audio device3. review n. 回顾(1) [u and c]a careful examination of a situation or processreview ofe.g. She sent us her review of the research.carry out/conduct/undertake a reviewe.g. The company hired Bob to conduct an independent review of their workplace procedures.under reviewe.g. We're keeping this policy under review (=we are continuing to examine it) .(2) [c] a report on a series of events or a period of time, that mentions the most important partsreview ofa review of the year4. wireless adj. 无线的5. transmission[u] the process of sending out electronic signals, messages etc, using radio, television, or other similar equipmente.g. worldwide data transmission6. long-distance adj. 远距离的travelling over a long distancee.g. long-distance runnerlong-distance lorry driverlong-distance travel/journey/flight/commuting etc7. broadcast(1) n. a programme on the radio or on televisione.g. a news broadcastCNN's live broadcast of the trial (=sent out at the same time as the events are happening)(2) v. (past tense and past participle broadcast)[intransitive and transitive] to send out radio or television programmese.g. The interview was broadcast live across Europe.8. broadcastingthe business of making television and radio programmese.g. a career in broadcasting9. uncertain[not before noun]feeling doubt about something (unsure)uncertain whether/how/what etce.g. He was uncertain how much further he could walk.uncertain about/ofe. g. I was uncertain about what to do next.10. altogether(1) used to emphasize that something has been done completely or has finished completelye.g. an old custom that has vanished altogether(2) used to show that you are referring to the total amounte.g. There were five people altogether.How much do I owe you altogether?11. in coloura television programme, film, or photograph that is in colour contains colours such as red, green, and blue rather than just black and whitee.g. All the recipes in the book are illustrated in full colour .12. black-and-whiteshowing pictures or images only in black, white, and greye.g. black and white photosan old black and white TV13. age[countable usually singular]a particular period of historye.g. We are living in the age of technology.14. cable TVa system of broadcasting television programmes by cable15. superior(1) better, more powerful, more effective etc than a similar person or thing, especially one that you are competing againste.g Fletcher's superior technique brought him victory.be superior toe.g. Your computer is far superior to mine.(2) [only before noun] of very good quality - used especially in advertisinga superior wine16. consumersomeone who buys and uses products and servicese.g. It will offer a wider choice of goods for the consumer (=consumers in general) .Consumer demand led to higher imports of manufactured goods.17. signal[c]a sound or action that you make in order to give information to someone or tell them to do somethingsignal (for somebody) to do somethinge.g. When she got up from the table, it was obviously the signal for us to leave.The headmaster gave the signal to begin.18. household(1) [c]all the people who live together in one housee.g. A growing number of households have at least one computer.(2) adj. relating to looking after a house and the people in ite.g. household goods/products/itemsbe a household name/wordto be very well knownCoca Cola is a household name around the world.19. WebTV n.网络电视20. set-top box n. 机顶盒a piece of electronic equipment that is connected to your television to make it able to receivea different form of broadcasting, especially digital signals21. come onto the marketavailable for people to buye.g. The manufacturers say the device will be on the market by May.They knew it wasn't a good time to sell their house, but they still put it on themarket(=offered it for sale).22. World Wide Web 万维网23. webthe Webthe system on the Internet that allows you to find and use information that is held on computers all over the world24. recording[c] music, speech, or images that have been stored on tape or discsrecording ofe.g. Have you heard the new recording of Mozart's Requiem? a video recording of the interview25. record player[c]a piece of equipment for playing records26. wind (past tense and past participle wound / wu:nd /)(1) [transitive always + adverb/preposition] to turn or twist something several times around something elsee.g. wind something around/round somethingThe hair is divided into sections and wound around heated rods.(2) [transitive] also wind upto turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start workinge.g. Did you remember to wind the clock?(3) [intransitive always + adverb/preposition] if a road, river etc winds somewhere, it has many smooth bends and is usually very longwind (its way) through/along etc somethinge.g. Highway 99 winds its way along the coast.a winding path27. wind something ↔ upto turn part of a machine around several times, in order to make it move or start working 28. play[intransitive and transitive]if a radio, CD etc plays, or if you play it, it produces sound, especially musice.g. The bedside radio played softly.play a record/CD/tape etc29. record(1) [c] information about something that is written down or stored on computer, film etc so that it can be looked at in the futurerecord ofe.g. Keep a record of everything you spend.The fact that they have had the test will be noted on their medical records.historical records going back almost 80 years(2) [c] the fastest speed, longest distance, highest or lowest level etc that has ever been achieved or reached, especially in sporte.g. As a student, he broke the Scottish record for the 100 metres.Lewis equalled the old world record of 9.93 seconds.(3) [c] a round flat piece of plastic with a hole in the middle that music and sound are stored one.g. I spent a lot of time listening to records . My dad's got a huge record collection.30. recorder(1) [c]cassette recorder/tape recorder/video recorder etca piece of electrical equipment that records music, films etc31. transistor(1) [c]a small piece of electronic equipment in radios, televisions etc that controls the flow of electricity【模拟试题】1. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented2. As the old empires were broken up and new states were formed, new official tongues began to _____ at an increasing rate.A. bring upB. build upC. spring upD. strike up3. The policeman demanded that the person in the house__________out immediately.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. to come4. The stream______________ its way through the village.A. windB. windedC. woundD. wounded5. Who can ______ the difference ______ there two plants?A. judge; amongB. find, amongC. tell, betweenD. make, between6. It will be 3 days ______ he ______ back from his hometown.A. when, will comeB. after, will comeC. since, comesD. before, comes7. The old man ______ in the professor’s talk is in fact himself.A. who referred toB. was referring toC. referred toD. was referred to8. China is famous ______ the Great Wall and also ______ one of the largest countries with the largest population.A. as, forB. for, likeC. with, asD. for, as9. Who’s ______ a book on my desk?A. layB. laidC. lyingD. lain10. I like Beijing very much, ______ its autumn.A. especiallyB. speciallyC. stronglyD. strangely11. The rooms need ______. Our guests are coming tomorrow.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned12. —I’m sorry ______ waiting for so long.—Never mind. But you ______ earlier next time.A. to have kept you, ought to comeB. to have kept you, ought to have comeC. to keep you, should comeD. to keep you, should have come13. ______ a group of children, the professor entered the classroom.A. FollowB. Followed byC. Following withD. Being followed14. He ______ the exam this time, for he had been absent from school because of his illness and he ______ study.A. failed to, failed inB. failed to, failed toC. failed in, failed inD. failed in, failed to15. The topic ______, let’s change it.A. doesn’t fit to discussB. isn’t fit discussionC. doesn’t fit for discussionD. isn’t fit for di scussion【试题答案】1—5CCACC 6—10DCDBA 11—15 BABDD。