最新高考非谓语动词模拟试题套附答案
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【精品】高考非谓语动词模拟试题套附答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The man fell to the ground, his left foot_____ and blood ____ down from his mouth. A.breaking;running B.broken;runningC.breaking ; run D.broken; run【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查独立主格结构。
句意:那人摔倒在地,左脚骨折,血从嘴里往下流。
当分词做状语的时候,如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语没有关系,就在分词的前面直接加上逻辑主语,形成独立主格结构,该结构在作用上相当于一个状语从句。
本句中的第一空的名词his left foot与动词break构成逻辑上的被动关系,故使用过去分词。
第二空的名词blood与动词run构成主动关系,故使用现在分词。
故选B。
2.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。
句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。
hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。
因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。
考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。
同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
考点:考查非谓语动词作定语。
3.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
高中非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksD. talked2. She is interested in _______.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swimsD. swim3. After _______ the letter, he went out to post it.A. writingB. writeC. writtenD. to write4. The boy is _______ to climb the mountain alone.A. brave enoughB. enough braveC. bravely enoughD. enough bravely5. _______ the problem, he decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. She prefers _______ to _______.A. cooking; washing dishesB. to cook; wash dishesC. cooking; wash dishesD. to cooking; washing dishes7. _______ the good news, they all jumped with joy.A. Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard8. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. go9. _______ the room, she found her keys.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean10. I’d rather _______ at home than _______ out.A. stay; goB. to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stayed; went三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)11. I forgot to post the letter I wrote it yesterday. (将错误部分改正)12. She stopped to read a book when she heard the news. (将错误部分改正)13. To finish the work in time, he worked until midnight. (将错误部分改正)14. Having finished his homework, he went to play football. (将错误部分改正)15. She is looking forward to see you. (将错误部分改正)四、翻译题(每题5分,共40分)16. 他喜欢游泳。
高考非谓语动词模拟试题套附答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
2.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A.grown B.being grownC.to ge grown D.to grow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。
句意:早餐,他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。
grow作定语修饰fruit ,grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
B项表示正在进行;C项表示还未发生,均不符合题意。
故选A。
3.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到晚上到了。
短语be absorbed in全神贯注于,在句中作状语,省略be动词,故选C。
【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.make答案解析:A。
“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
B 项“made”为过去分词,表被动;C 项“to make”表目的;D 项“make”为动词原形,不能作非谓语。
此句中“保护环境的重要性被广泛认可,从而使人们更加意识到他们的责任”,是主动关系且为自然而然的结果,所以选A。
2.Reading classic novels is considered a great way to improve one's language skills.A.is consideredB.consideredC.to considerD.considering答案解析:A。
此句中“Reading classic novels”作主语,“is considered”为谓语动词,“a great way to improve one's language skills”为宾语。
B 项“considered”为过去分词,不能单独作谓语;C 项“to consider”表目的;D 项“considering”为现在分词,通常作状语或表伴随。
所以选A。
3.Her dream is to become a famous writer, inspiring generations to come.A.inspiringB.inspiredC.to inspireD.inspire答案解析:A。
英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。
考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解高考非谓语动词专项练题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city。
killing all four people on board.解析:本题考查非谓语动词。
句意:一家小型飞机撞上了距离城市东部五英里的一个山腰,机上四人全部丧生。
XXX与kill是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词表示主动,并作伴随状语。
故选B。
2.XXX。
even for a short time。
may influence genes in XXX.解析:本题考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词XXX。
故B选项正确。
3.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress。
Anne Benedict went on to thank all the people who had helped in her career.解析:本题考查不定式。
句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,XXX XXX继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
go on todo继续做不同的事情,所以选A。
名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语、定语、状语。
还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。
这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。
结合语境是关键。
7.在草原中躺着,仰望夜空是最大的乐趣,选择用现在分词形式来表达这个动作,因为动词stare和隐含主语I之间是主动关系,故选B。
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A.making B.made C.to make D.having made【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:中国修建了越来越多的高速公路,人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。
空格后面是it,说明是主动关系,排除B;不能选择C的原因是to do作目的状语,不符合句意;根据句意可知,此处是现在分词做结果状语。
故选A。
2.Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A.mess B.differenceC.fuss D.remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。
make a different to对什么有影响,是固定短语,所以选B。
3.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。
2024年高三英语非谓语动词完成高级运用练习题40题1.Having a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Eating a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.Drinking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.答案:Taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercise is important for good health.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语可以作主语,“having a balanced diet”和“eating a balanced diet”意思相近,但“taking a balanced diet”更常用。
“drinking a balanced diet”表达错误,饮食不能用“喝”来形容。
2._____ English well is necessary for international communication.To learnLearningLearnedLearn答案:Learning.本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词短语“Learning English well”作主语,表示学习英语这件事是必要的。
“To learn English well”是不定式短语,通常表示目的;“Learned”是过去分词不能作主语;“Learn”是动词原形不能作主语。
【英语】高考非谓语动词模拟试题套附答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A.selecting B.to selectC.selected D.having selected【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:从全国各地挑选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。
分析句子可知,select与players在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。
故选C项。
2.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
4. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A.to act B. to have acted C. acting D.having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
高三英语非谓语动词练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain is a challenging task for most hikers.A. GetB. GotC. GettingD. To getting答案:C。
解析:非谓语动词作主语时,动名词和不定式都可以。
这里表示一般性的行为,用动名词Getting更合适。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是过去式,也不能作主语;选项D形式错误,to后面应接动词原形。
2. She dreams of ______ a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. to become答案:C。
解析:在dream of这个短语中,of是介词,后面需要接动名词作宾语。
选项A是动词原形,不能作介词宾语;选项B是过去式,不符合要求;选项D虽然不定式也可以表示将来的动作,但在这里介词后要用动名词。
3. ______ in the early morning is good for your health.A. RunB. RanC. RunningD. To be run答案:C。
解析:非谓语动词作主语,这里表示一种习惯性的动作,用动名词Running合适。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是过去式,不可作主语;选项D是不定式的被动形式,这里不需要用被动,句子表达的是主动的跑步这个行为。
4. They considered ______ a new house but finally gave up the idea.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy答案:C。
解析:consider作“考虑”讲时,后面接动名词作宾语。
选项A是动词原形,不符合要求;选项B是过去式,不能作宾语;选项D虽然不定式也有表示将来的含义,但这里consider后要用动名词。
非谓语动词专练1.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4. in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8. the railway station,we had a break,only the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.W ith the boy the way,we had no trouble the way to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inB e i n g and from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13. is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or30 years⨯ time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can⨯t help into buying something theydon⨯t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my in without .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17. his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend theB.helping;helping you D.to help;to help you B.he could hardly hold back his tearsmeeting then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held 18.——Did you hear her this pop song this time the other day? ——Yes,and I heard this song in English. A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung 19.The question now at the meeting is not the question yesterday. A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discussed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing 20.With the cooking ,I went on some sewing. A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to have done;doing 21.It is no use your past mistakes. A.regretting B.regret C.to regret D.regretted 22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing to her,only her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving 23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem . A.to work B.to work out C.to be worked out D.to work it out 24.I would appreciate back this affernoon.(NMET) A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you re calling 25.Climbing mountains was ,so we all felt . A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired 26.I saw some villagers on the bench at the end of the room. A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seated themselves 27. She was glad to see her child well care of. A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking 28.It is one of the important problems tomorrow. A.to solve B.to be solved C.solved D.solving 29. maps properly,you need a special pen. A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing 30.There is a river around our school. A.to run B.run C.running D.to be running 31.How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taken 32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set when I got home. A.lying;stolen ying;stealing y;stolen D.lying;stealing 33. Whth the kind -hearted boy me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time with your work. A. to help;help you out C.helped;to help you out 34. Greatly movedd by her words, . A. tears came to his eyesC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I⨯ve warned them .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not doI.would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than on a crowded bus,he always prefers a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What⨯s troubling them is enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touchwith Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could a good college.A.enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help any of your work.A.doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52.All her time experiments, she has no time for films.A.devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56.---“Do you have anything more , sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A.typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57.She took her son,ran out of the house, him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58.The boss insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A.be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A.carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward at last.A.to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61.the road round to the right a nd you’ll find his house.A.FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62.He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63.When you’re learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference.A.haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64.I felt it a great honour to speak to you.A.to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65.I would love to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68.Can you have the washing-machine to my house?A.sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69.Now we could not do anything but for him here.A.waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70.The teacher came into the classroom, by his students.A.followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.O n afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72.---I must apologize for ahead of time.---That’s all right.A.letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.S he can’t help the house because she’s busy making a cake.A.to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 41---45 C A A A C26―30 C C B C C46 --- 50 D A B D B31―35 C A D B B51---55 BBBC C36―40 B B A CA56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
高三英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.The new movie, attracting a large audience, shows the power of friendship. The main plot revolves around two friends who go on an adventure. What really makes the movie stand out is its beautiful cinematography and engaging story.- attracting- attracted- to attract- attract答案解析:attracting。
现在分词attracting 在这里作定语,修饰movie,表示主动关系,即电影吸引观众。
attracted 表示被动关系,不符合语境;to attract 是不定式,表示目的或将来,也不合适;attract 是动词原形,不能直接作定语。
2.Reading books is one of my favorite hobbies. It broadens my horizons and enriches my knowledge.- Reading- Read- To read- Reads答案解析:Reading。
动名词Reading 在这里作主语,表示一种行为或活动。
Read 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;To read 是不定式,作主语时通常表示特定的目的或动作;Reads 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.I enjoy listening to music. It helps me relax after a long day.- listening- listen- to listen- listens答案解析:listening。
动名词listening 作宾语,enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语。
高中英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习1(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ________, and asked myself what I was going to do.A.moved B.movingC.to move D.being moved2.--You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you?-- Yes, but much________.A.remains to do B.is remained to doC.is remained to be done D.remains to be done3.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting4._________, the student insisted that he should be separated from his roommates, who were noisy.A.To avoid being affected B.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affected D.Avoiding to be affected5.Lucy rushed to the school, only that it was Saturday.A.finding B.foundC.to find D.having found6.The research group ____________ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years.A.is made up of B.makes upC.made up of D.making up of7.Whenever we are in ________, we must never lose ________, but try to think of the way out.A.the trouble; our heart B.troubles; heartsC.trouble; heart D.trouble; our heart8.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ________ by theirenthusiastic supporters.A.being cheered B.be cheeredC.to be cheered D.were cheered9.—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________,because he doesn’t know much about computers.A.has it fixed B.had fixed itC.had it fixed D.fixed it10.The discovery of new evidence led to ________.A.the thief having caught B.catch the thiefC.the thief being caught D.the thief to be caught11.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________. A.recognizing B.being recognizedC.having recognized D.having been recognized12._____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA.To face B.Faced C.Face D.facing 13.There is a man _______ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A.called B.callsC.calling D.call14.----Why do you look sad?----There are so many problems __________.A.remaining to settle B.remained settlingC.remaining to be settled D.remained to be settled15.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming.A.winning B.to winC.having won D.being won16.— Where should I send my application?—The Personnel Office is the place .A.to send it B.sent it toC.to send it to D.for sending it17.Difficult as rumours on social media are _______,the government will step up supervision (监管)so that people will not be easily misled.A.preventing B.to be preventedC.to prevent D.being prevented18.My dad promised to buy a new car and _____ it.()A.that he would let me driveB.to let me driveC.that I would ask him to driveD.promised to let me drive19.You didn't hear us come last night.That's good.We tried ______ noisy.()A.to be not B.not to beC.not be D.be not20.No offence, but I want to say that the driver is not the one____ for the accident.A.to be blamed B.blamed C.blaming D.to blame二、单词拼写根据语境及汉语或首字母提示正确拼写单词21.My grandfather was tall,with broad shoulders and a _________(胡须)that turned from black towards grey over the years.22.I was completely unprepared for her kisses on both my __________(脸颊).23.If only I were s__________ more beautiful,richer,more clever,then I would be happier.24.Sometimes people were known for the colour of their hair or __________(皮肤),or their size,or their special abilities.25.Tom always goes j__________ in the morning an d he usually does push-ups too to stay in shape.单词拼写26.A bridge is a s______ built over a river or a road that allows people or vehicles to cross from one side to the other.27.Officials from Greenwich O ______ have the clock checked twice a day.28.The v______ is now part of the reservoir created by the Three Gorges Dam.29.They all consider it is an attempt to reduce trade b______.30.It’s normal for you to feel nervous when you went on the p______ for the first time. 31.He cannot stand the high temperatures of those ______(沙漠).32.The audience was so large that no seat was left in the ______(宏伟的)hall.33.It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be ______(代替)with a modern hotel or not.34.______(骆驼)were much better than horses for travelling a long distance.35.The gap between urban and rural areas has gradually ______(缩小)in recent years.单词拼写36.All the ______(屋顶)of the houses in our school need repairing.37.They ______(租)an apartment near the beach.38.It is said that yoga is of great ______(好处)to human health.39.Some ______(专家)think that language learning is easy for children. 40.According to a survey ______(出版)by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and health.41.Welcome to England, and I hope your visit here will be a ______(令人愉快的)one. 42.This is a family living on a ______(有限的)income.43.Jack often takes exercise, such as going cycling, so he is full of ______(活力).单词拼写或者填入适当单词44.Do as the chemistry teacher has told you in e______________.45.The land is untouched and has a lot to e__________ and enjoy.46.Have more c_____________ and you will succeed in time.47.What’s your i___________of your high school after the first day?48.I was so hungry that I couldn’t c__________ on my class in the last 5 minutes.49.S________ high school is a little different from junior high school.50.The boy was not quite confident _____ himself, which accounts for his failure in the exam51.The judges were quite i__________ by the singer’s voice in the live show.52.He felt a___________ when he made such a stupid mistake.53.What happened ______ you was not uncommon.54.Instead of sand ____everywhere, there is mud and water everywhere, _________it difficult travel from place toplace.A.blowing; having made B.blowing; makingC.being blown; making D.being blown; having made三、用所给词的正确形式填空单句语法填空55.My father has bought a Christmas tree with beautiful__________(decorate) for the Christmas.56.Did the driver admit_________( break ) the traffic rules?57._________ parents offer their children is love and care.58.It is_________( consider) of you to keep us informed of these changes in advance. 59.lt was when 1 got back to my apartment_________I first came across my new neighbors. 60.Those_________are against the plan put up your hands please.-61.The little girl is very keen_________dancing and she goes to dancing classes every Sunday.62.The survey found that those in blue-collar and manual jobs were lesslikely_________(give) any recognition for doing well.63.Smoking can be harmful to our health, and_________can it to the environment. 64.With the world population_________(continue) to increase, our demand for energy is also growing.单句语法填空65.It was in that house where he used to live that the secret meeting________(hold). 66.The stronger the__________(motivate) is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign Ianguage.67.His first book was___________ great success and he has been famous as a writer ever since.68.When you turn on the TV set, our advertisement will ___________ (immediate)appear on the screen.69.There is no greater pleasure than lying on the grass,____________(stare) at the night sky. 70.His mother was seriously ill, so he must attend____________her in the hospital. 71.Firefighters worked for two hours to rescue people________the building.72.I am looking forward to the day__________my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.73.They certainly deserved ____________(win) that match yesterday.74.My friend recommended this film to me because it deserved____________(see).单句语法填空75.Thanks for ______(take)care of my dog when I was on vacation.76.I sent them flowers as an ______(express)of thanks.77.We decided to take turns ______(clean)our classroom, but now he has broken our agreement.78.The population here is reported to be three times ______(large)than that ten years ago. 79.Jenny once made ______ attempt at persuading her husband to stop smoking, but in vain. 80.Many people are very concerned about the ______(destroy)of the rain forests. 81.What's ______ for tonight at the cinema?82.The witnesses ______(question)by the police just now gave very detailed descriptions of the fight.83.In the 1990s, he went to Beijing, ______ he joined a club of musicians.84.After a day's work, people went out of the office, ______(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.用所给词的适当形式填空85.I suggest ______(spend) our winter vacation in Hainan Province.86.Mr. Smith planned to give up ______(smoke) for several times, but he didn't succeed. 87.Our teacher advises ______(practice) speaking more in English to improve our oral English level.88.Jane refused ______(accept) his apology because she felt his apology was not out of heart.89.Marian Anderson was very happy for her friends agreed ______(help) her with her lessons.90.I'll never forget ______(go) to the Summer Palace with you last week.91.As long as you attempt ______(take) regular practice towards your goal, you're heading in the right direction to make changes.92.I had meant ______(invite) John to take part in the activity, but he had no time. 93.Since it is raining, I feel like ______(stay) at home, watching some English programmes. 94.______(make) notes is a most important way to study English.单句语法填空95.If you plan ______(buy)an apartment, please don't forget ______(check)the surroundings. 96.During the break, the trainer told his players they should play with more determination(决心)in the second half; unfortunately they didn't manage ______(do)it.97.I trust that I am to do the work well and I look forward to ______(give)a chance to work in the company.98.Stay focused on the person you are speaking with and certainly not on anything else to avoid them ______(feel)unappreciated or unwanted.99.The weather suddenly ______(change)made me suffer from a bad cold.100.I happen ______(hear)that he is going to study in the U. S. A.this September. 101.The police have promised ______(look)into the matter and give us an answer next week. 102.______(be)able to speak another language fluently is a great advantage when you are looking for a job.103.He put off ______(make)a decision till he had more information.104.He succeeded in ______(complete)his painting by the weekend.单句语法填空105.Take a walk in the morning, for the morning air is good ______(breathe). 106.The newspaper I’d like to recommend(推荐)to you is China Daily, one of the most ______ (influence)newspapers in China.107.Van Gogh had a great influence ______ the development of modern painting.108.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph ______(take).109.I must make a note ______ your telephone number and address.110.They all find ______ not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games. 111.During summer holidays, many students long for travelling. ______(fortunate), they can’t because they always have a lot of homework to do.112.The people ______ called yesterday want to buy the house.113.We can’t afford ______(spend)so much money on the computer.114.The doctor suggested a ______(mix)diet of fruit and vegetables.用所给词的适当形式填空115.He wants to be taken seriously not only as a ______ (music), but as a poet too.116.At my brother’s high school ______ (graduate)the students recited a poem. 117.Ludig van Beethoven was a German ______ (compose)and pianist.118.They looked at him with a ______ (mix)of horror, envy, and awe(惊叹). 119.As a ______ (lecture), I have been engaging in English teaching for ten years. 120.She was a success both as a pianist and as a ______ (conduct).121.I’ve ______ (complete)mastered the usage of all the words I’ve learned. 122.Dennis had recently begun a ______ (success)career confucting opera. 123.The exhibition hall is decorated with many ______ (tradition)Chinese paintings. 124.Having ______ the final, we were ______ in sadness.(lose)单句语法填空125.Qi Baishi ______ the world of nature very carefully and his careful ______ helped him greatly in creating vivid landscapes.(observe)126.Although Venice is known ______ one of the most beautiful cities in the world, hotel rates and services are low-cost compared to other holiday destinations.127.We are delighted ______(invite)to the party.128.We realize that it is ______ important for us to look at our current(当前的)situation and be ______ about the possibility of making our dream a ______.(real)129.Technology, broadly, is a tool or set of tools aimed at ______(make)some aspects of the life better and easier.130.Tom ______ at the age of 4 and his success was largely due to the ______.(adopt)131.We cannot imagine ______ exists on that faraway planet.132.All students have their own self-respect, and they can't stand ______(laugh)at in public. 133.—You can't write this kind of paper, ______ you?—Yes, I can.134.Many people are learning to paint ______ the style of modern painting.四、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子选词填空(可变换形式,其中有两项是多余的)135.He ______ the rope,and slipped down the cliff slowly.136.______ had he finished his talk ______ he was surrounded by the workers. 137.She held her baby gently in her arms, ______ its lovely and beautiful face. 138.On the way home I told my father some interesting things that ______ in my class. 139.He has been ______ for the leader of the English study group, which makes him very happy.140.You need to offer concrete evidence ______ your idea.141.He walked directly towards her, and spoke to her ______ to avoid being heard by others. 142.The child looked at the old man with a monkey, completely ______ .选词填空(可变换形式,其中有两项是多余的)143.__________ our achievements, we are firmly convinced we'll be able to achieve the final victory.144.My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to playand_____.145.It suddenly__________to me that the beautiful scene I saw on TV just now was in Chicago.146.He___________the manager for his excellent capability of leadership.147.________ many of the original manuscripts(手稿)of Shakespeare's plays are no longer in existence.148.Like many big cities, London_________its traffic and environment.149._________ a high school teacher, I have taught many excellent students. 150.Having________between Li Han and me, we became friends again.选词填空(可变换形式,其中有两项是多余的)151.Eugene O’Neill, a well-known modern dramatist in America, has been considered as an expressionist(表现主义的)representative ___________literature and drama both at home and abroad.152.In the third season, he was the leading scorer ___________21.153.I admire Sun Yang so much that I hope he will_____________for ever.154._______________,I thought of giving up my study to do some part-time jobs to help support my big family.155.The farmers built fences in order to __________their sheep _____________wolves. 156.That once little ugly duck has___________and become a beautiful white swan. 157.Usually children are allowed to_____________when they are six years old 158.Having been cast in the female lead. the actress proved herself______________acting159.obtain/achieve/gain(1) To his sadness. Howard had failed____________a scholarship.(2)They____________some victories despite these setbacks.(3)The man__________a lot of money in the business, but he lost the respect of his friends. 选词填空(可变换形式,其中有两项是多余的)160.I can’t ____________ my work when I think of my sick child.161.The disabled child has received thousands of things—wish cards and gifts from____________.162.I’ll try to calm myself down ____________ the meeting.163.“The green train in this city was retired on Tuesday and will ____________a modern, red-painted train with air conditioners,” the report said.164.____________ we are all part of the global village, everyone becomes a neighbour. 165.If you want to eat hot food, you can ____________ red pepper ____________ the soup. 166.The teacher lined up the students and told them not ____________ the line.167.As usual, volunteers from different cities ____________ groups and team leaders will be chosen to organize activities.五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子句式仿写168.When deciding which students to choose, employers and colleges look for students who have skills in several areas.__________________(做化学实验时), we can't be too careful. ;169.Exam grades are very important, but so are the after-school activities.Mary likes traditional Chinese food, and__________________(Tom也喜欢).170.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheer leading.____________________(直到他没有拿到毕业文凭)he realized he should have worked harder.171.Older teenagers are more likely to get part-time jobs or go camping with a group of friends.New drivers__________________(更可能发生事故)than experienced drivers. 172.Meanwhile, I found myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.When music was played, he found himself_______________,________________ (站起来,并随着音乐起舞)。
高考非谓语动词模拟试题套附答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我抬头向上看,注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知,wind its way作宾语补足语,winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行,故选C。
2.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。
date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。
4.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。