电子行业实用英语

电子产品常用英文词汇基础词汇Electronics (电子学): 研究电子设备、电路及其应用的科学。

Electronic device (电子设备): 任何使用电子元件来执行特定功能的设备，例如手机、电脑、电视等。

Circuit (电路): 由电子元件连接而成的路径，用于传输和控制电子信号。

Component (元件): 电路中的基本单元，例如电阻、电容、晶体管等。

Semiconductor (半导体): 导电性介于导体和绝缘体之间的材料，例如硅和锗。

Integrated circuit (集成电路): 将多个电子元件集成到一个芯片上的电路。

Microprocessor (微处理器): 执行计算机指令的集成电路。

Memory (存储器): 存储计算机数据的设备，例如 RAM、ROM、硬盘等。

Input device (输入设备): 将数据输入计算机的设备，例如键盘、鼠标、扫描仪等。

Output device (输出设备): 将计算机数据输出为人类可读形式的设备，例如显示器、打印机、扬声器等。

手机相关词汇Smartphone (智能手机): 集成了电话、计算机、相机等功能的手机。

Operating system (操作系统): 管理手机硬件和软件资源的系统，例如 Android、iOS 等。

App (应用程序): 在智能手机上运行的软件程序。

Battery (电池): 为手机提供电力的装置。

Camera (相机): 用于拍照和录像的设备。

Display (显示器): 显示手机信息的屏幕。

Speaker (扬声器): 将电信号转换为声音的装置。

电脑相关词汇Computer (电脑): 用于处理数据、存储信息和执行程序的设备。

Laptop (笔记本电脑): 便携式电脑。

Tablet (平板电脑): 介于手机和笔记本电脑之间的便携式设备。

Motherboard (主板): 连接电脑各个组件的电路板。

CPU (中央处理器): 执行电脑指令的芯片。

電子行業實用英語Chapter 1Application classification电子行业英语应用分类1.標識用語標識用語批指在企業內部的建築事物、設備或其他場所用英語所作的各種標識。

常用词汇Communication n.通讯，交流 conference n.会议 consumer n.消费者 Device n.装置，设备entrance n. 入口，进入 exit n.出口 Park n.停车场 vt.停车 photo n.照片report n.报告，报表 v. 汇报Sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的Chapter 2Basic Application 電子行業英語基本運用Unit 1 Brief introduction of electronic industry 電子行業簡介下面將就有關公司、工廠以及企業等的多種表達方式列舉如下：公司概況公司(或工廠)基本狀況描述2.經營理念，與企業經營理念相關的常用語Unit2 Description of department 職能部門名稱Unit3 Description of positions人员职务名称人員称谓職位可用position 來表述，title 也用來表示某人的職位或頭。

公司中一些常見的職務名稱見下表：Unit 4 E-Mail System 電子郵件與電子郵件相關的常用語電子郵件常用稱謂書寫E-mail時，對對主的稱謂常采用以下格式；1.用dear加英文名的方式，如Dear Frank，這樣的格式。

用dear加英文的方式稱呼對方並不代表關系親密。

2.用hi加上英文名的方式，如Hi Frank，這樣的格式。

用Hi加英文名的方式稱呼對方並不代表態度傲慢。

3.日本人書寫E-MAIL時，常在英文名後加san來表示對他人的敬稱。

例如：比爾先生用Bill san來表述。

在日文裡，san屬於中性詞。

二、書寫電子郵件時的注意事項1.標題要言簡意賅，直接切入主題例如：以“貴公司產品有大量不良”作為標題時，存在的問題為標題太過籠統。

1 backplane 背板2 band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 benchtop supply 工作台电源4 block diagram 方块图5 bode plot 波特图6 bootstrap 自举7 bottom fet bottom fet8 bucket capcitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架10 combi-sense combi-sense11 constant current source 恒流源12 core sataration 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 cycle by cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 dead time 死区时间18 die temperature 核心温度19 disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 enable 使能，有效，启用22 esd rating esd额定值23 evaluation board 评估板24 exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. operation outside of the parameters specified in the electrical characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。

25 failling edge 下降沿26 figure of merit 品质因数27 float charge voltage 浮充电压28 flyback power stage 反驰式功率级29 forward voltage drop 前向压降30 free-running 自由运行31 freewheel diode 续流二极管32 full load 满负载33 gate drive 栅极驱动34 gate drive stage 栅极驱动级35 gerber plot gerber 图36 ground plane 接地层37 henry 电感单位：亨利38 human body model 人体模式39 hysteresis 滞回40 inrush current 涌入电流41 inverting 反相42 jittery 抖动43 junction 结点44 kelvin connection 开尔文连接45 lead frame 引脚框架46 lead free 无铅47 level-shift 电平移动48 line regulation 电源调整率49 load regulation 负载调整率50 lot number 批号51 low dropout 低压差52 miller 密勒53 node 节点54 non-inverting 非反相55 novel 新颖的56 off state 关断状态57 operating supply voltage 电源工作电压58 out drive stage 输出驱动级59 out of phase 异相60 part number 产品型号61 pass transistor pass transistor62 p-channel mosfet p沟道mosfet63 phase margin 相位裕度64 phase node 开关节点65 portable electronics 便携式电子设备66 power down 掉电67 power good 电源正常68 power groud 功率地69 power save mode 节电模式70 power up 上电71 pull down 下拉72 pull up 上拉73 pulse by pulse 逐脉冲（pulse by pulse）74 push pull converter 推挽转换器75 ramp down 斜降76 ramp up 斜升77 redundant diode 冗余二极管78 resistive divider 电阻分压器79 ringing 振铃80 ripple current 纹波电流81 rising edge 上升沿82 sense resistor 检测电阻83 sequenced power supplys 序列电源84 shoot-through 直通，同时导通85 stray inductances. 杂散电感86 sub-circuit 子电路87 substrate 基板88 telecom 电信89 thermal information 热性能信息90 thermal slug 散热片91 threshold 阈值92 timing resistor 振荡电阻93 top fet top fet94 trace 线路，走线，引线95 transfer function 传递函数96 trip point 跳变点97 turns ratio 匝数比，＝np / ns。

电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)本文档旨在提供电子工程专业所涵盖的一些常用英语词汇，帮助读者增强在该领域的英语沟通能力。

以下是一些相关词汇的介绍和解释：1. Circuit（电路）2. Semiconductor（半导体）A semiconductor is a material that has a conductivity between that of an insulator and a conductor. It can control the flow of electric current and is widely used in electronic devices, such as diodes and transistors.3. Microcontroller（微控制器）4. Signal（信号）A signal refers to any form of information that can be transmitted, such as sound, light, or electron flow. In electronic engineering, signals are often manipulated and processed to carry information or control electronic devices.5. Amplifier（放大器）6. Integrated Circuit（集成电路）7. Digital Signal Processing（数字信号处理）Digital signal processing (DSP) refers to the manipulation of digital signals using algorithms and techniques. It involves converting an analog signal into a digital form, processing it using digital systems, and then converting it back to an analog signal if needed.以上是一些电子工程专业常用的英语词汇，希望对读者有所帮助。

专用词汇表一、生产流程1.插机(刮蓝胶)component- inserting2.装配assembly3.修理repair4.包装packaging5.成品仓finished goods warehouse6.返工rework7.啤胶件8.组件成型component moulding9.IC烧录IC program10.插件insection11.注塑plastic injection12.发料material delivery13.插机14.零件加工component-processing15.炉前外观检查visual inspection beforewave soldering16.电源板波峰焊power board wave soldering17.执锡18.零件后焊hand soldering19.零件焊接&打黄胶20.低电压测试low voltage test21.半成品外观检查Semi-finished goods visualinspection22.过水洗机23.打热熔胶dotting hot glue24.装卡板25.pallet栈板26.IC烧录IC program27.SMT(刮锡膏)28.喷油spray conformal coating29.焗干防水油30.welding 焊接31.breathing 排气32.feed 供料33.Tiana天那水34.to load material上料35.to unload material卸料36.to return material/stock to退料37.to fix a die装模38.to take apart a die拆模39.cold forging 冷锻40.press forging 冲锻41.to impose lines压线42.to compress, compressing压缩43.焗炉温度44.开槽groove45.shearing剪断46.接线端子terminal47.to stake, staking, reviting铆合48.fuse together熔合49.electrical sparkle电火花50.fit together组装在一起51.fasten锁紧(螺丝)52.rotating speed, revolution转速53.argon welding氩焊54.to take apart a die卸下55.to load a die装上56.to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓57.to looser a bolt拧松螺栓pound die复合模59.punched hole冲孔60.buffing 抛光61.chamfering machine 倒角机62.panel board镶块63.to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边64.to pull, to stretch拉伸65.Line streching, line pulling线拉伸66.engraving, to engrave刻印67.degrease脱脂68.rinse水洗69.pierce die冲孔模70.forming die成型模71.progressive die连续模72.gang dies复合模73.shearing die剪边模74.riveting die铆合模75.pierce冲孔76.forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)77.draw hole抽孔78.吹热缩管79.胶芯plastic core二、夹具设备、工具80.烙铁iron81.排氣扇A exhaust fan82.稀釋劑a tinner83.水洗锡线84.pallet栈板85.gunk 料斗86.caliper gauge 卡规87.Screw driver起子88.barcode scanner条码扫描器89.热风枪hot air reflowing gun90.taker取料机91.roller 滚筒runner 流道92.plastic basket胶筐93.isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板94.steel plate钢板95.roll material卷料96.conveyer belt输送带97.transmission rack输送架98.钢网stencil99.油墨printing ink100.插机并过炉101.高压测试hi-pot test102.铣刀milling cutter103.发热管heater104.烙铁咀iron tip105.静电手套ESD gloves106.风枪air gun 107.p unch冲头108.g roove punch压线冲子109.a ir vent排气道110.welding line熔合痕111.CONN Connector 连接器112.CAV Cavity 模穴113.ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装114.继电器relay115.磨床切割片116.延时器delay timer117.热电偶Heat control sensor 、thermocouple 118.电磁阀Solenoid119.温控器Temperature control120.烙铁发热芯heater core for iron121.剪钳wire cutter122.电批开关Electric screw driver switch 123.电批Electric screw driver124.电批齿轮Electric screw driver gear 125.火牛transformer126.碳刷Carbon brush127.吸锡泵suck solder pump128.尖嘴钳micro long nose pliers129.热熔胶枪glue gun130.热风筒heating gun131.fuse machine热熔机132.烙铁座iron seat133.静电带wrist strap134.波峰锡炉wave soldering oven135.水循环系统water-recycling system 136.水洗机137.防水油conformal coating138.自动成型机auto-moulding machine 139.电晶体自动成型机140.螺丝泵screw pump141.恒温运风焗炉142.手浸锡炉143.剪脚机144.超声波蒸水机145.表面组件拾放机146.高周波塑料熔接机147.半自动锡浆印刷机148.剪线机149.超声波啤机ultrasonic welding machine 150.自动绕线机151.超声波清洗机ultrasonic cleaning machine 152.振动试验台vibration test platform 153.计算机剥线机electronic wire-peeling machine154.贴片机SMT equipment155.供料器feeder156.红外焗炉157.封黑胶预热炉158.回焊炉温度曲线测试仪159.焗炉160.进料器车161.锡浆搅拌机162.无铅波峰焊机163.开线机164.封口机165.胶纸机166.移载装置167.送板机168.周转车169.发电机electric generator170.注塑机plastic injection machine 171.碎料机smashing machine172.干燥机drier173.自动吸料机auto-sucking machine 174.锯床175.车床lathe176.钻床177.punching machine 冲床178.干燥机drier179.冷水机cooler180.数控精密火花机181.移印机printer182.手动吊机183.热油机oil-heating machine184.叉车forklift185.磨床grinder186.铣床miller187.sheet metal parts 冲件188.punching machine 冲床189.过滤器filter190.碎料干燥机191.抽湿机192.热风回焊炉hot air reflow soldering oven 193.注塑机plastic injeciton machine 194.润滑油grease195.汽缸Rmulti cylinder196.螺丝screw197.弹簧spring198.蜂鸣器buzzle199.刮刀squeegee200.真空杯vacuum cup201.真空咀vacuum tip202.喷嘴Nozzle203.支架bracket204.六角板手hex.wrench205.过滤器Filter206.密封圈airproof ring207.套筒/活塞piston208.顶针thimble209.传输皮带belt/conveyor210.真空棉 pad vacuum211.消音器muffler212.滑轮Pulley,idler tension,asy pre-tension 213.夹片Replacement Fine Foil214.线夹wire clamp215.扎线tie wrap216.通风孔blowhole217.自功螺丝self-tapping screw218.保险丝Fuse219.高度规High dividers220.螺线管solenoid221.送/扯线螺线管Spring solenoid assembly 222.焊咀gaiser223.电源线Power cord224.测试针test probe225.变压器transformer226.弹性定位柱spring fixation pole 227.铝皮sheet aluminum228.网络线communicate wire229.电磁阀Solenoid AIRTAC230.精调电阻Precision adjustable resisto 231.脚踏开关foot switch232.开关电源switching power233.散热片Thermal Conductive Pad 234.旋转开关Rotary switch235.接线柱Pole Wiring236.音频插头Audio plug237.按键开关keyswitch 238.保险丝座Fuse jack239.定位柱fixation pole240.ICT压棒ICT-PRESSING STICK 241.除泡剂Defoamer242.继电器Relay243.电线束electrical wiring harness 244.锡箔纸Solder foil papper245.针筒needle canister246.光电开关Photoelectricity switch 247.电批Electric screw driver248.烙铁soldering iron249.黄油（润滑油）butter (lubricant) 250.气管wind pipe251.刀片blade252.bolt螺栓253.trailer=long vehicle拖板车254.stopper阻挡器255.flow board流水板256.vaccum cleaner吸尘器257.quenching淬火258.tempering回火259.annealing退火260.volatile挥发性261.风批Pneumatic driver262.电批Electric screw driver三、质量管理QC : quality control 质量管理263.IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理264..OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理265.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称266.IPQC: in process quality control. 267.AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准268.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证269.PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一270.MA : major defect 主要缺点MI : minor defect 次要缺点271.C R :critical defect 关键缺点272.SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术273.SMD : surface mounting device 贴片机274.SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件275.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知276.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知277.BOM : bill of material 物料清单-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.279.NG :Not Good 不行,不合格280.ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放281.5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养282.Polarity : 电性/极性Icicles : 锡尖283.Non-wetting : 空焊284.burr 毛刺，批锋285.locking knot 死结286.torsion 扭曲287.warpage 翘曲288.waviness 波痕289.flying 飞件290.blister 起泡291.S hort circuit : 短路292.冷焊cold soldering293.non-welding294.假焊295.包焊296.焊点297.lifted solder 浮焊298.pseudo soldering 虚焊299.open soldering脱焊300.Splay mark 水纹301.i cicle/solder projection拉尖302.Flow mark 流纹303.White patches on surface 表面白斑304.Sink marks 缩影305.Mold release 脱模306.焊盘soldering tray307.Missing component : 缺件308.Wrong component : 错件309.Excess component : 多件310.I nsufficient solder : 锡少311.Excessive solder : 锡多312.S older residue : 锡渣313.S older ball : 锡球314.T ombstone : 墓碑315.b reaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂316.S ideward : 侧立317.c osmetic defect外观不良318.mixed color杂色319.die repair模修320.rust生锈321.grease/oil stains油污322.delamination起鳞323.gouge沟槽;凿槽324.inclusion杂质325.poor staking铆合不良326.oxidation 氧化327.abrasion磨损328.reverse angle = chamfer倒角329.failure, trouble故障330.dents压痕331.d efective upsiding down抽芽不良332.defective to staking铆合不良333.embedded lump镶块334.feeding is not in place送料不到位335.stamping-missing漏冲336.excessive gap间隙过大337.burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边dewed=moldy=mouldy发霉339.slipped screw head & slippery screw head螺丝滑头340.slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手341.s peckle斑点342.dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)343.not up to standard不合规格out of specification344.shrinking/shrinkage缩水345.mixed color杂色346.discoloration异色347.ageing 老化348.hardening 硬化349.overheating 过热350.rust prevention 防蚀351.t empering 回火352.water spots水渍353.exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露ck of painting烤漆不到位ponent damage : 零件破损356.Gold finger : 金手指357.SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程358.SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程359.Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样360.SPC : Statistical process control 361.S QE : Supplier quality engineering 362.Sampling sample :抽样计划363.fixture : 治具364.Gauge 量规365.QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统366.Spare parts :备用品367.Inventory report for : 库存表368.Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算369.Calibration : 校验370.Corrugated pad : 波纹垫371.C onductive bag : 保护袋372.Fixture : 制具373.Probe : 探针374.Lint-free gloves : 静电手套375.Wrist wrap : 静电手环376.plug hole孔塞377.Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损379.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良380.flux residue松香残渣381.w rong label or upside down label贴反382.mixed parts机种混装383.poor solder mask绿漆不良384.氧化Oxidization385.刮花Scratch386.脏污Contamination387.变形Deformation388.stand off height浮高389.IC reverse IC反向390.supervisor课长391.F orman组长392.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率393.PPM: Parts per million 不良率394.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率395.Resistor: 电阻396.Capacitor:电容397.Resistor array : 排阻398.Capacitor array: 排容399.DIODE: 二极管400.triode: 三极管401.C rystal:震荡器402.Fuse:保险丝403.Bead: 电感inductor404.Connector:连结器405.Metal Shearing:裁剪406.ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划407.Processed material: 流程性材料408.Corrective action:纠正措施409.Preventive action:预防措施410.P DCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理411.Oscillator:振荡器412.A dapter: 适配器413.S pindle:轴心414.W IP: Work in process半成品Waive:特别采用415.F MEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析416.M SA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析417.B enchmarking:竞争标竿418.Roka Yoke 防错法419.Mistake Proofing 防呆法420.Fool-Proof System防呆系统421.Specified Requirement:规定要求422.AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average OutgoingQuality Limit 平均检出质量界限423.Benchmarking 基准点424.Calibration 校准425.Continuous improvement 持续改进426.Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换427.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放428.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis失误模式效应分析429.First Article approval 产品的首次论证430.First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率431.F irst sample inspection 第一次样品检验432.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析433.Life Testing 寿命试验Lot traceability 批量可追溯性434.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合435.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序436.Pilot Application 试产(试用)437.PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一438.Process capability index 工序能力指数439.Total quality management 全面质量管理440.Site Audit 现场审核441.F ailure rate percentage 失误百分率442.Customer complaints 客户投诉443.Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析yout Inspection:全尺寸检验445.Bulk material:散装材料446.Feasibility Reviews:可行性审查447.Pre-launch:量产前448.Stock rotation :存货周转449.Inventory levels:最低库存量450.Interim action:临时措施451.P ermanent action:永久措施452.vibration test振动试验453.Conveyer流水线物料板454.fasten锁紧(螺丝)455.fuse machine热熔机456.SOP制造作业程序457.work cell工作间458.trolley台车459.carton纸箱460.电阻Resistor461.电容Capacitor462.晶振Crystal resonator463.开关Switch 464.插座Jack465.插头Plug466.工艺Workmanship467.喷油Conformal coating468.插件Insertion469.回焊炉Reflowing oven470.飞达feeder471.吸嘴472.钢网Stencil473.抛料474.线股Strand475.松香Flux476.尾数WP477.锡炉DIP478.暂置Hold479.全检Sorting480.条形码Bar code481.日期编码Date code482.标准作业指导书SOP Standard operation plan483.过电压保护OVP Over voltage protect 484.汶波/噪声Noise485.连接器Connector 486.线材Cable487.CTQ=critical to quality。

电子行业实用英语Practical English of Electronic Industry公司、工厂的多种表述方式：在各类公司中，有限公司是最常见的一种形式，正确的表述应该是常见图表中英文名称：与时间相关的常用语：首件检查报告：First article inspection report; 点检表：Check list;检修：Troubleshooting；检修员Trouble shooter;报废：Scrap调试、检测并排除故障：Debug;废料槽、废品盒：Reject box冷却液：Coolant;酒精：Alcohol;（油）脂Grease；润滑油Lubricating oil；润滑剂Lubricant；脱模剂Release agent;逐步淘汰：Phrase out;逐步引进：Phrase in;模具：硬模：Die;模仁：Core;公模：Male mold;母模：Female mold;简易模：Plain mold;成型内模：Inner molding;成型外模、包覆成型：Over molding;可塑化：Plasticization;射出率：Injection rate;浇口：Gate;冷却水路：Cooling channel;主流道：Primary runner;次流道：Sub-runner;二级流道：Secondary runner;充填（阶段）：Filling;保压（阶段）：Packing;压缩（阶段）：Compression;置压（阶段）：Holding;冷却（阶段）：Cooling;后填充（阶段）：Post-filling;融合线：Weld line;分模线：Parting line；合模：Mold clamping;开模：Mold opening;顶出：Ejection;脱模剂：Release agent成型不良现象：毛边、毛刺：Flash (金属毛边常用Burr来表述，塑料毛边常用Flash来表述；) 缩水：Shrinkage;翘曲：Warpage;破裂：Cracking;细裂纹：Crazing;缺口：Nick;溢料：Flash;突起：Bump;气泡：Bubble;刮伤：Scratch;烧焦：Burn拖痕：Drag mark;流痕：Flow mark;冷料：Cold slug;微粒：Particles;分层：Delamination;光泽不良：Haze;导色：Blush;变色：Discoloration;（表面）油脂：Grease;污物：Contamination;SMT (Surface Mount Technology)：表面安装技术；印刷电路板组件：Printed Circuit Board Assembly;助焊剂：Flux;助焊剂、焊接液：Soldering fluid;焊锡丝：Solder wire;表面贴片胶：Surface Mount Adhesives;锡膏印刷机：Paste printer;高速机、贴片机：High-speed mounter;回焊炉：Reflow oven;焊锡炉：Soldering furnace;波峰焊设备：Wave soldering machine;在线测试仪：In-circuit Tester;料斗：Material hopper;可焊性：Solderability;短路：Short;锡桥：Solder bridge;空焊：V oid solder;虚焊：False solder;冷焊：Cold solder;污染物：Contaminant;异物：Foreign material;杂质：Foreign matters;ESD: Electrostatic discharge; 静电放电；EOS: Electrical overstress; 过电压或过电流；静电帽：Antistatic cap;静电鞋：Antistatic slipper;离子风扇：Ionic fan;无铅制程：Pb-free process;包装：Packing；包装规范：Packing specifications;包装纸：Wrapping paper;包装工人、打包机：Wrapper;散装：Bulk pack;真空包装：Vacuum pack;可堆叠的：Stackable;硬纸箱：Carton;隔板：Clapboard;软垫、衬垫：Cushion;海绵：Sponge;封箱胶带：Adhesive tape;包装机：Packing machine;品保部：Quality Assurance Department;TQM-Total Quality Management; 全面质量管理；不良预防：Defect prevention;PM-Project Management; 专案管理、项目管理；JQE-Joint Quality Engineer; 协同质量工程师；厂商品保：Vendor quality assurance;进料检验：Incoming inspection;元件：Component;机构件：Mechanical component;收料单：Receipt;收货单：Receiving note;标准样品：Golden sample; Master sample;电路图：Circuit diagram;布置图：Layout diagram;剖面图：Section diagram; Cutaway diagram;批量大小：Lot size;N-T-R-S转换流程：正常检验：Normal inspection;加严检验：Tightened inspection;减量检验：Reduced inspection;免检：Ship-to-Stock;缺陷：Defects致命缺陷：Critical defects;严重缺陷：Major defects;轻微缺陷：Minor defects;允收：Accept;判退：Reject;特采：Waive; Use As It; Accept on Deviation;Visual inspection：目检；料号：Part Number;品名：Part name; Description;数量：Quantity；批号：Lot number;供应商：Supplier; Vendor;次级供应商：Sub-tier supplier;制造商：Maker; Manufacturer;经销商：Dealer;批发商：Wholesaler;分销商：Distributor;零售商：Tradesman;代理商：Agent;外包商：Subcontractor;原始设计制造商：Original Design Manufacturer; ODM;原始设备制造商（又称贴牌生产）：Original Equipment Manufacturer; OEM;审查、考查：Survey;合格供应商名录：Qualified Vendor list;稽核：Audit；稽核类型：Type of audit;品质系统稽核：Quality system audit;品质制程稽核：Quality process audit;实施工厂稽核：Conduct factory audit;稽核人员：Auditor;稽核分数：Audit points;供应商自评分数：Supplier self-assessment points;与外包相关的常用语：出货品保：Outgoing Quality Control;出货检验报告：Outgoing inspection report;平均出厂质量：Average outgoing quality;制程品保：Manufacturing quality assurance;常见认证体系（标准）名称*ISO为International Organization of Standardization的简称，即国际标准化组织；ISO9000（2000版）的质量管理的八大原则：1 Customer focused organization;2 Leadership;3 Involvement of people;4 Process approach;5 System approach to management;6 Continual improvement;7 Factual approach to decision making;8 Mutually beneficial supplier relationships;标准化组织：部分国家及地区的标准化组织CCC认证-全称为China Compulsory Certification，中国强制认证，简称3C认证。

Unit1 Company------------------------------------------公司□3C產業（3C）consumer, computer, communication備註：3C產業指consumer（消費性電子），computer （電腦）和communication（通訊）這三個產業。

□電子製造行業electronic manufacturing□電子製造服務（EMS）Electronic Manufactury Service備註：Foxconn（富士康）、Flextronics（偉創力）均是國際知名EMS大廠。

□原始設備製造商（OEM）Original Equipment Manufacturer□協同設計製造商（JDM）Joint Design Manufacturer□原始設計製造商（ODM）Original Design Manufacturer備註：OEM是指客戶設計、製造商生產，又稱貼牌生產；ODM則是製造商既負責設計，又負責生產；JDM 則是介於OEM與ODM之間的一種協同設計生產的模式，客戶和製造商通常一起設計產品，但生產通常由製造商來完成。

□工業區industrial zone□工業園industrial park□集團公司group□跨國公司multinational corporation □總公司head office□總公司，總部headquarters□聯屬公司subsidiary□聯屬企業，關聯企業affiliated company□公司，企業（Co.）company□公司，企業（Inc.）incorporation□公司，企業corporation□公司，商號firm□企業enterprise□設計公司，設計工作室design house備註：design house通常只提供設計方案或解決方案，而將低附加值的生產加工外包給其他廠家來做。

电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科，旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。

在电子工程领域，专业英语是一项重要的技能，它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通，从而促进合作和交流。

本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。

2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇，能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。

品质专业英语大全从事品质工作以来积累的常用英语，希望对有需要的朋友有所帮品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条码System：系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B:mother board：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermal pad：散热垫Heat sink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规范TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , How5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| mp|镶块 |lstamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机品管七大手法层别法：stratification直方图：histogram柏拉图：plato diagram查检表：check sheet特性要因图：charateristic diagram散布图：scatter diagram管制图：control diagramPVT产品确认MVT制造验证测试品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质。