下载文档原格式
六年级小学上册英语时态训练一、训练目标通过本册英语时态训练，使学生掌握英语基本时态，提高学生英语语法运用能力，培养学生英语语言综合运用能力。
二、训练内容本册英语时态训练共包含以下内容：1. 现在时态（Present Tense）2. 过去时态（Past Tense）3. 将来时态（Future Tense）4. 现在进行时态（Present Continuous Tense）5. 过去进行时态（Past Continuous Tense）6. 将来进行时态（Future Continuous Tense）7. 现在完成时态（Present Perfect Tense）8. 过去完成时态（Past Perfect Tense）9. 将来完成时态（Future Perfect Tense）三、训练方法1. 讲解与示范：教师通过讲解和示范，使学生了解各个时态的构成和用法。
2. 练习与巩固：学生通过各种练习题，巩固所学时态知识。
3. 情景交际：学生通过角色扮演等情景交际活动，实际运用所学时态。
4. 总结与反馈：教师引导学生总结各个时态的特点，及时给予反馈，提高学生掌握程度。
四、训练步骤1. 引入：教师通过图片、情境等引导学生了解所学时态。
2. 讲解：教师讲解所学时态的构成、用法和注意事项。
3. 示范：教师进行示范，让学生清晰地了解时态的运用。
4. 练习：学生完成相关练习题，巩固所学时态。
5. 情景交际：学生进行角色扮演等情景交际活动，实际运用所学时态。
6. 总结：教师引导学生总结各个时态的特点。
7. 反馈：教师给予学生反馈，提高学生掌握程度。
五、训练评价1. 课堂参与度：观察学生在课堂上的积极参与程度，了解学生对时态知识的兴趣和热情。
2. 练习完成情况：检查学生完成练习题的情况，评估学生对时态知识的掌握程度。
3. 情景交际表现：评价学生在情景交际活动中的表现，了解学生在实际运用时态时的准确性。
4. 课后作业：通过课后作业的完成情况，进一步了解学生对时态知识的掌握情况。
人教版小学六年级英语时态练习题及答案同学们，英语动词的时态很重要，到目前为止我们学了的三种时态，在此我们对三种时态做总结和归纳。
在做题之前，要先看时态的定义，时间状语，构成哟，争取把题作对哟。
一. 一般将来时：定义：表示将来的打算或计划。
1.构成： .肯定句： be going to + do 否定句： be not going to + do疑问句：Be + 主语 + going to do?3.时间状语：tomorrow , next. week , next month,this afternoon/evening / morning, soon1. We________ the Great Wall next month.2. My father ____________ to Beijing tomorrow.3. You ___________ a seven-day holiday soon. What ______ you ____________ ?4. Next week David _______________ the new zoo in Shanghai.5. ________ you _________________ books from the library tomorrow?6. They _________________ a picnic in the park this Sunday.7. I _______________ a letter this evening.8. He ___________________ a kite this Saturday.9. ________ he going to ______ a trip tomorrow?10. How _______ Mary ________ to the cinema? He is going there by subway .二. 一般现在时：定义：1. 经常性或习惯性的动作。
六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. have finished答案：B。
解析：“last night”是一般过去时的标志词，表示过去某个具体的时间点发生的动作，所以这里要用一般过去时，“finished”是“finish”的过去式。
选项A是一般现在时形式，不符合句子语境；选项C“have finished”是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，这里只是单纯描述昨晚做作业这个过去的动作，不需要用现在完成时。
2. She ______ to the park three days ago.A. goesB. wentC. has gone答案：B。
解析：“three days ago”表明是三天前发生的事情，是一个确切的过去时间，要用一般过去时，“went”是“go”的过去式。
选项A“goes”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，不符合语境；选项C“has gone”是现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，这里只是陈述过去去公园的动作，用一般过去时即可。
3. They ______ a great time at the party last week.A. haveB. hadC. have had答案：B。
解析：“last week”是一般过去时的时间标志，句子描述上周在聚会上度过美好时光这个过去的动作，“had”是“have”的过去式。
选项A“have”是一般现在时形式；选项C“have had”是现在完成时，这里不需要强调对现在的影响，所以用一般过去时。
4. My mother ______ some delicious cakes this morning.A. makesB. madeC. has made答案：B。
解析：“this morning”在这里表示过去的这个上午，是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，“made”是“make”的过去式。
六年级英语现在完成时与过去时对比单选题40题1. I ____ the school sports meeting last week.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. had joined答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。
句中有明确的时间状语last week，表示过去的某个具体时间，所以要用一般过去时。
选项A是一般现在时的形式，不符合语境；选项C是现在完成时，现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，这里只是单纯描述上周参加运动会这个过去的动作，不是强调对现在的影响；选项D是过去完成时，过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作，这里没有这种时间先后的语境。
2. She ____ three English books so far this term.A. readsB. readC. has readD. had read答案：C。
解析：本题的时间状语是so far this term，到这个学期为止，这是现在完成时的典型标志，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合题意；选项B 是一般过去时，read的过去式是read，这里不是单纯描述过去的动作；选项D是过去完成时，没有体现出过去的过去这种时间关系。
3. We ____ a school trip to the zoo yesterday.A. go onB. went onC. have gone onD. had gone on答案：B。
解析：句中的yesterday表明是昨天发生的事情，是一个过去的具体时间，所以要用一般过去时。
选项A是一般现在时；选项C是现在完成时，现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响，这里只是说昨天去动物园的这个过去动作；选项D是过去完成时，这里没有过去的过去这种时间关系。
4. He ____ his homework already.A. finishesB. finishedC. has finishedD. had finished答案：C。
闽教版小学英语六年级英语三大时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）时态定义及用法时间状语结构举例一般现在时经常性或习惯性的动作①always,usually,often,②every hour /day /year / Friday/ June;◆肯定句：主+动词(原形/三单)+◆否定句：主+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+…◆一般疑问句：.Do/Does+主+动词原形+…①He often plays chess.②He doesn’t play chess.③Does he often play chess?④What does Sally do in thesummer vacation?一般过去时过去经常发生的动作；①yesterday，②last+时间last year/month③just now;④时间段+ago;two days ago◆肯定句：主+动词的过去式+…◆否定句：.主+didn’t+动词原形+…◆一般疑问句：Did+主+动词原形+…①He played chess yesterday.②He didn’t play chess yesterday.③Did he play chess yesterday?④What did Sally do in thesummer vacation?一般将来时将要发生的动作；①tomorrow+Tomorrowmorning/afternoon②next +时间next week/year/Friday1.will◆肯定句：主+will+动词原形+…◆否定句：主+will + not+动词原形+…◆一般疑问句：Will + 主+动词原形+…?①He will play chess tomorrow.②He will not play chesstomorrow.③Will he play chess tomorrow?④What will Sally do in thesummer vacation?一、选择题( ) 1.Ben usually at 6:40. A.got up B.get up C.gets up ( ) 2.In the past my mother my bed. A.make B.made C.makes ( ) 3.Where you in the summer vacation?A.areB.isC.were( ) 4.Did you a good time in the USA?A.have; Yes,I didB.had; Yes,I didC.have; No,I don’t( ) 5.Do you often do housework at home?A.Yes,I does.B.No,I don’t.C.Yes,I am.( ) 6.Does he clean his room now?A.Yes,she does.B.Yes,he does.C.No,he don’t.( ) 7.li Hong usually at 6:30 in the morning.But this morning she at 7:00.A. get;gotB. gets;getC.gets;got( ) 8. How Mike go to school every day?A.doB.isC.doesD.are( ) 9. The students the football match now.A.watchB.to watchC.are watchingD.watching( ) 10. Did you your room yesterday?A.cleanB.cleansC. cleanedD.cleaning二、填空题1.Listen,there are many students (sing）in the classroom.2.. Look! Sarah is (dance).3. My mother often （wash）clothes on the weekends.4. He (buy) a present for his mother yesterday.5. John （visit）Qingdao next Sunday.6.He usually____(go) to school on foot.7.Does she_____(go) to school on foot?8.Did she ____(go) to school on foot?9.They_____(go) to school on foot yesterday.10.____ she going to school on foot？助动词do，does，did或者它们的否定形式的使用1) you like this magazine?2) The girl like bread for breakfast.3) ---What she at the weekends?---She usually plays games with her friends.4) ---What you do last Sunday? ---I wrote to my friend.5) -- He not visit a farm last National Day holiday.6) They not like playing volleyball.7) --- Jim have a picnic with his family every Saturday?---Yes, he8) Helen with Yang Ling go to school by bike every day?9） [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t. 10） [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?11）[Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does. 三．连词成句（请注意大小写）1. the summer you where were in vacation2.did do yesterday what youA good did have time the you in a4. Wang Tao his yesterday did make bed?5. does often housework home Sally at do6.will where you for the go holidays7. to bookstore yesterday he went the.。
2018-2019学年六年级英语第一学期期中练习卷(时态+完形填空）班级：学号: 姓名：时态专项※※※※※知识清单※※※※※目前，我们已学三种动词时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时.一、一般现在时1、表示现阶段经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态、特征、客观真理。
常用的时间状语有often, usually, always，sometimes, every day/week等。
陈述句：I often go to school on foot.否定句：I don’t go to school by car。
一般疑问句：Do/Does sb。
do sth.? Yes，sb。
do/does。
/ No, sb。
don’t/doesn’t.特殊疑问句：How does he go to school? What do you often do？2、提醒:当第三人称单数作主语时，别忘了动词的变化.He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学.（经常性动作）常见三单有哪些？二、现在进行时1．现在进行时由“助动词am/is/are+现在分词”构成，表示现在正在进行的动作。
其时间状语为now或现在的具体时刻,也可以从上下文体现出来。
—What are you doing？—I'm reading a book。
—你在干什么？—我在看书。
陈述句：He is watching TV at 9:00。
九点时他正在看电视。
否定句：He isn't watching TV at 9:00.一般疑问句：Is he watching TV at 9:00 ? Yes, he is。
/ No, he isn't。
特殊疑问句：—What is he doing at 9：00？-He is watching TV.注意：有的动词要双写再加ing。
三、一般将来时1．一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语,如tomorrow，tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening，next week/month/year等连用。
PEP六年级上册时态小结及练习时态练习之一：现在进行时一、概念：1、现在正在进行或发生的动作；强调此时此刻.如：He is reading. They are talking now.2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.如：They are working these days.3、某些动词的现在进行时；表预定的计划或即将发生的动作.如：I’二、其结构为be+现在分词；现在分词的变法有：1、一般在动词词尾上加ing.例： jump-jumping2、以不发音动词e结尾的动词；先去e,再加ing. 例：write-writing3、对于重读闭音节词；双写末尾字母再加ing. 例：run-running三、可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语；常用的有：look, listen, now, at this moment 等.四、一般疑问句是将be移到主语前面；句末加问号；读升调.Are they singing? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Is he reading a book? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.否定句式是在be动词后加not.I am not working. The students aren't playing football.一、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:1.What_________you__________ now(do)?2.Listen! I_____________(sing) an English song.3.Look,Miss Wang (have)an English lesson.?4.We_______________(play) games at this moment.二、翻译句子1.迈克的父亲正在浇花.2.我正在听音乐.3.我姐姐正在写作业.4.他们正在跑步.5.艾米和莎拉正在画画.6.鱼儿正在游泳7.你正在干什么？8.你爸爸正在干什么？9.李老师正在干什么？10.迈克正在干什么？11.他们在干什么？12.你姐姐正在看电视吗？13.你在听音乐吗？14.你的表弟正玩电脑吗？15.迈克下午准备写作业.16.迈克经常放学写作业.三、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：We are reading books.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：2、The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)3.is,who,the window, cleaning?(连词成句)4.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)时态专项练习之二：一般将来时一、概念一般将来时就是表示在将来或以后可能会发生的事情.一般将来时的句子中常有些典型的表示将来时间的单词或短语.如：tomorrow, next week…等.(1)结构：be going to+动词原形 (be动词根据主语的不同而变化) 例：He isgoing to water flowers next week. They are going to swim tomorrow. (2)用“will/shall+动词原形”这种方式来表示将来时时；shall一般与第一人称搭配使用；will一般与第二、第三人物搭配使用.现在；尤其是在口语中；will 也常用于第一人称.例：I shall give you some tickets.一、按要求填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊.I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球.What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday?I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是；她要去买一些水果._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面.What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?二、翻译句子 4分1.迈克的父亲准备去广州.2.我准备写作业.3.他们打算干什么？4.我叔叔打算下周去旅行5.艾米和莎拉准备明天画画.6.我表姐准备下午去游泳.7.你下周准备干什么？8.你爸爸周末准备干什么？9.李老师下周六准备去哪？10.迈克打算怎么去图书馆？11.他们打算怎么去书店？12.你姐姐准备去寒假去旅行吗？13.你这个周末打算去购物吗？14.你的表弟下午准备玩电脑吗？15.迈克正在写作业.16.迈克经常放学写作业.三、按要求改写句子 7分1. The boy is going to play basketball tomorrow.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：We are going to read books this afternoon.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：四、根据括号内单词替换句子1、I usually go to school on foot. (she)2、Mike is a businessman. (they)3、Tom often reads stories to her sister. (next weekend)4、Amy is watching TV now. (tomorrow)5、They sometimes go hiking in spring. (Ann’s mother)6、Sarah and I dance every Sunday. (now)时态练习之三：一般现在时专练一、一般现在时：1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.2.常与表示时间的状语一起： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.如： I usually get up at 6:00.3.否定形式：am/is/are + not;此时态的谓语动词若为实义动词；则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数；则用doesn't；同时还原行为动词.例：I’m not a teacher. He’s not a nurse.I don’t like red. She does n’t like purple.4.一般疑问句：有be动词就把be动词（am is are）放于句首；没有be动词就用助动词do提问；如主语为第三人称单数；则用does提问；同时；还原行为动词.例句：Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.Do you like English? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Does she live in China? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 动词第三人称单数变化规律一；翻译下列句子迈克的父亲1.去广州经常.我2.写作业.每天干什么？周末经常他们3..旅行有时我叔叔4..艾米和莎拉经常在家画画5..游泳我表姐每逢星期三去6.你周末经常干什么？7..我爸爸经常开车去上班8.你爸爸周末经常去钓鱼吗？ 9.迈克通常怎么去图书馆？10.？怎么去书店他们11.你姐姐偶尔去旅行吗？12.你周末通常去购物吗？13.表弟喜欢玩电脑吗？你的14..迈克正在写作业15..迈克准备放学写作业16. 二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空. 1.Mr White usually (go)to work by car. 2.I (visit)my grandpa next week. 3.The children like (swim) 4. you (do)your homework now?5.What Mike ’s father (do)?6. There is a robot show at the m_____________.7. Dr Wang is so kind to his patients.He works in Children ’s H_____________.8. Go s_____________ for five minutes, you can see the shop.9(舒服的).11. Are you going to v_____________ the Great Wall next year?12. Shall we send some p____________ to Uncle John in Australia?13. Daming usually s_____________ maths on weekends.14. The twins look the same, but they have different h_____________.15. The w_____________ in Walmart Supermarket are very friendly.16. If you are interested in science, you can be a s_____________.17. It’s so cold outside. You should _____________ (wear) warm clothes.18. _______________ (potato) are my favourite food.19. Look! ___________________ (Kim and Jimmy) bikes are under the tree.20. Did you enjoy _______________ (you) at the party yesterday?21. The sign on the wall means “ No ______________.” (smoke)22. They can sing very well. They’re famous _______________. (sing)23. Mrs Smith usually ______________ (wash) clothes at night.24. It’s seven o’clock. My family_______________ (have) dinner at home.25. ______ the children ____________ (make) a snowman next winter holiday?26. There ________________ (be) a dinosaur show tomorrow.三、按要求完成下面的句子.1.Drivers drive on the right side in China. （改为一般疑问句）2.You can take the No.8 bus to go there. （就划线部分提问）3.My mother goes to the park every week.（用next week代替改句子）4.Mr White and Miss Black is going to have a picnic.（改错句）5.I like playing the violin (改为否定句)6.My aunt is a factory worker.(对画线部分提问)_________ _______ your aunt _________ ?7.He goes to work by car. (对画线部分提问)________ _______ he go to work?8.My grandpa lives in a small village. （改为一般疑问句）__________ your grandpa ________ in a small village ?9. Does he like doing word puzzles ? (作肯定回答)_______, ________ _________.10. angry the mice The with cat is (.) （连词成句）1(同义句)Tom __________ ___________ the park.12. This is Ben’s English book. (对划线部分提问)___________ English book is this?。
六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案：B。
本题考查一般过去时。
“yesterday”是过去的时间点，要用一般过去时，“finish”的过去式是“finished”，所以选B。
2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案：B。
本题考查现在完成时。
“twice”表示去过的次数，“have been to”表示去过某地，“have gone to”表示去了某地还没回来，这里是去过两次，所以选B。
3. She ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. boughtC. has hadD. buys答案：C。
本题考查现在完成时。
“for a week”是一段时间，要用延续性动词，“buy”是短暂性动词，其延续性动词是“have”，现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，“have”的过去分词是“had”，所以选C。
4. He ______ football just now.A. playsB. playedC. has playedD. will play答案：B。
本题考查一般过去时。
“just now”是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，“play”的过去式是“played”，所以选B。
5. My sister ______ English since she was five.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn答案：C。
本题考查现在完成时。
“since she was five”表示从过去某个时间开始一直到现在，要用现在完成时，所以选C。
小学上册英语专项练习：六年级时态一、现在时态（Present Tense）现在时态表示目前正在进行的动作或状态。
1. 现在进行时（Present Continuous）现在进行时用来表示现在正在进行的动作。
句式结构肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing + 其他成分否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词-ing + 其他成分疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他成分？例句- I am eating dinner now.（我正在吃晚饭。
）- She is reading a book at the moment.（她正在看书。
）- They are playing football in the park.（他们正在公园踢足球。
）2. 现在简单时（Present Simple）现在简单时用来表示经常性的动作或客观真理。
句式结构肯定句：主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数 + 其他成分否定句：主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形 + 其他成分疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分？例句- We play basketball every weekend.（我们每个周末打篮球。
）- He doesn't like swimming.（他不喜欢游泳。
）- Does she go to school by bus?（她乘公交车上学吗？）二、过去时态（Past Tense）过去时态表示过去发生的动作或状态。
1. 过去进行时（Past Continuous）过去进行时用来表示过去正在进行的动作。
句式结构肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词-ing + 其他成分否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词-ing + 其他成分疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词-ing + 其他成分？例句- I was studying last night.（昨晚我正在研究。
一般现在时一、概念：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、标志词:频率词： always (总是）> usually（通常） > often （经常）> sometimes（有时） > never（从来不） ; every day/morning/, on Sundays/Mondays三、一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary like s Chinese.一般现在时各种句式的变化1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student?特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread. He doesn't like playing football.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。
一般现在时基本用法介绍1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。
如：He doesn't often play.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。
如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：How does your father go to work?二、变否定句。
1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.三、变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答。
1.He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner。
一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。
例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. →Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。
一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。
Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York soon.2. 问干什么。
What …do.例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。
When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.练习：填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I'll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go ______ join them.7. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?15. It's Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) 。
有以下的词：now, look, listen.句子的结构如下：is +动词ingare如：1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now.3. Listen! She is singing .4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike.其中，动词的ing形式有如下方法：A. 在动词后直接加ing: go-going , wash-washing, fly—flyingB. 以单个元音+单个辅音+e结尾，去掉e加ing,如：drive—driving, ride--ridingC. 某些单词要双写词尾的字母：swim- swimming run—running get--getting练习：1．Mr Zheng____________ (read) a book now.2. The rabbits____________(jump) now.3.. Look ! Tom and John______________ (swim).4. My brother____________(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus___________(stop).6. We_____________(have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is _____________(come).8. They___________(catch) butterflies now.9. He ___________(do) an experiment now.10. They___________(collect) stamps now.11. Look! ____________He (dive) now.12. Tom___________ ( watch ) TV in the dining room.13. The doctors___________(get ) off the bus.14. Come on. They __________( leave ) now.15. It __________(eat) fish now.16. My father _____________(work) in the office now.17. Where is your mother?She_____________(answer) the phone.18. The teachers_________ (run) now.。
