北师版必修第二册unit5重点句型归纳整理

知识荟萃-单元经典句型解读Lesson1经典句型st Thursday night, hundreds of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge,England to see Alanis Morissette performing in concert.上个周四晚上，数以百计的歌迷去了英国剑桥的Corn Exchange剧场去看阿兰妮丝•莫里塞特在音乐会上演奏。

(P22第1行)句式分析see sb./sth.doing属于“see+宾语+v.-ing(补语)”的复合结构。

除接v.-ing 外，也可接不定式（不带to）或v.-ed.形式作宾补。

v.-ing表示主动或正在进行，v.-ed形式表被动或完成，动词不定式表主动和未完成。

归纳拓展（1）类似的用法还有感官动词：watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice。

（2）see sb. /sth. do结构用于被动语态时，要加上to，常见的类似用法可总结为：“五看三使两听一感觉”——5看（look at, see, watch, notice, observe）;3使（make, let, have）;2听（listen to, hear）;1感觉（feel）。

2. While I watched and listened, I knew that I was seeing the performance of a real superstar.在我看和听的时候,我意识到我正在看一个真正的超级歌星演出。

(P22第46行) 句式分析while在句中作连词，引导一个时间状语。

易混辨析while/when/as 三者均可引导时间状语从句，但含义不尽相同。

（1）while的含义是“during the time that”，表示时段或过程，用来强调主句与从句的行为或状态同时发生或存在，从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。

单元知识点详解Lesson 11. effect n.影响，作用；结果have effect onMy parents' divorce had a big effect on me. 我父母离异对我影响很大。

The government’s policies have so far had little effect on reducing the level of inflation. 到目前为止，政府的政策还没有对降低通货膨胀产生影响。

greenhouse effect 温室效应side effect 副作用2. disappoint vt.（使某人）失望I'm sorry to disappoint you, but there aren't any tickets left. 很抱歉让你失望，但没票了。

3. impress vt. & vi. 这本书给我们印象最深的是它的生动的语言。

Steve borrowed his dad's sports car to impress his girlfriend. 史蒂夫借来父亲的跑车以讨女友的欢心。

I think the boss was favorably impressed by your presentation. 我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。

4. be /get used to(doing) some thing 习惯（做某事）I do the dishes every day, so I'm used to it. 我每天洗碗，习惯了。

I can't get used to the fact that you're grown up now. 我还不习惯你已经长大成人这个事实。

used to do sth 过去常常做某事if something used to happen, it happened regularly or all the time in the past, but does not happen now We're eating out more often than we used to. 和过去相比，我们现在更常在饭店吃饭。

Unit 5 Key Phrases1.1)add to...增加，增添2)add... To...把……加入……；添加……到……中3)add up to... 总计达2.have a good/bad effect on...对……有好的/坏的影响3.1）be used/accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事2）used to do ...过去常常3）be used to do...被用来做……e out 1)出版，发行2）出来，（花）开放，（月亮等）出现3）结果是4）获得名次5.on stage 在舞台上6.1）impress sb. with sth.以……给某人留下印象2）be impressed by/with... 对……有深刻的印象3）impress sth. on/upon sb.使某人铭记4）leave/make a/an... impression on给某人留下一个……印象7.1）give a performance/give performances演出，表演2）perform well/badly表现得好/差8.1）receive/win an award 获奖2）award sb. sth.= award sth. to sb.奖给某人……9.the stage design 舞台设计10.the sound system音响系统11.pick up 捡起，拿起；（开车）接人；学会；收听，接收；好转，康复；加快（速度）12.1）combine...with...把……与……结合起来2）combine to do sth.联合起来做某事13.1）play an important part/role in...在……方面起着重要作用2）play the role of...扮演……的角色14.in other words换句话说15.at times有时；不时16.1）quit doing停止做某事2）quit to do辞职之后去做17.1）have a talent for...=have a gift for...有……的天赋2）show one’s talent展示某人的才华18.transform ... into ...把……转换成……19.pay attention to...注意……20.be made to do...被迫去做……21.in some ways在某些方面22.from generation to generation=from one generation to another一代传一代23.be dressed in ...穿着……（衣服）24.back and forth往返；来回25.be unique to...是……独有的26.in the 1960s 20世纪60年代27.sing/dance to music伴着音乐唱歌/跳舞28.1）be responsible for sth. 对……有责任；应对……负责2）be responsible to sb.对某人负责29.1）ask for permission请求许可2）without permission未经许可3）permit doing...允许做某事4）permit sb. to do...允许某人做某事30.refer to 提及；谈到；说起；与……相关；查阅31.be related to...和……有联系32.as with...同……一样33.1）recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物2）recommend sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事3)recommend that sb. (should) do sth.建议某人做某事4）recommend doing sth.建议做某事。

单元知识点详解Lesson 11. effect n.影响，作用；结果have effect onMy parents' divorce had a big effect on me. 我父母离异对我影响很大。

The government’s policies have so far had little effect on reducing the level of inflation. 到目前为止，政府的政策还没有对降低通货膨胀产生影响。

greenhouse effect 温室效应side effect 副作用2. disappoint vt.（使某人）失望I'm sorry to disappoint you, but there aren't any tickets left. 很抱歉让你失望，但没票了。

3. impress vt. & vi. 这本书给我们印象最深的是它的生动的语言。

Steve borrowed his dad's sports car to impress his girlfriend. 史蒂夫借来父亲的跑车以讨女友的欢心。

I think the boss was favorably impressed by your presentation. 我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。

4. be /get used to(doing) some thing 习惯（做某事）I do the dishes every day, so I'm used to it. 我每天洗碗，习惯了。

I can't get used to the fact that you're grown up now. 我还不习惯你已经长大成人这个事实。

used to do sth 过去常常做某事if something used to happen, it happened regularly or all the time in the past, but does not happen now We're eating out more often than we used to. 和过去相比，我们现在更常在饭店吃饭。

U5 L1 Performance个人整理版Language points1. Have you ever watched a concert “live” on TV or on video ?live adj.活的,有生命的,实况播出的,现场直播的● a live fish●Is it a live broadcast or a recorded one ?●我喜欢看现场演出. I like watching live show.2. be used to 习惯于used to do sth 过去常常●I used to get up very late.●There used to be a shop near the school, and now a tall building is standing there. ( 强调今昔对比)b e/g e t u s e d t o+n./d o i n g s t h.习惯于●I a m u s e d t o t h e c l i m a t e h e r e.●T h e p i l o t i s u s e d t o f l y i n g i n a l l s o r t s o f w e a t h e r.●Y o u’l l s o o n g e t u s e d t o t h e l i f e h e r e.Test1.H e________t h e l i f e h e r e.2.I’m n o t______________E n g l i s h i n t h e c l a s s.3.I__________i n s m a l l t o w n w h e n I w a s a c h i l d.i s u s e d t ou s e d t o s p e a k i n gu s e d t o l i v e3.c o m e o u t:a)出来，出现I t w a s g e t t i n g d a r k a n d t h e s t a r s w e r e c o m i n g o u t.The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon．傍晚时分，太阳从云层后面露了出来。

Unit 51 add to 增加到add....to 把、、、增加到 . Add up to 合计为2 all of a sudden 突然3 folk dance民间舞蹈4 have an effect on=affect 对、、、影响5 come out出版come across偶遇come about发生come to an end 结束6 since then自从、、、7 continue to do /doing 继续做、、、8 win / receive /gain award获奖10be based on 以、、、为基础9 award sb sth/ sth to sb for奖给某人某物11 warm up 活跃起来12 It is /was/has been ...since 自从、、、有多久13 It is/will be ...before 要过、、、才能做14 be full of =be filled with充满15 award-winning album获奖专辑16sing to 合着。

唱17 impress sth on sb =impress sb with /by/at 给、、、留下印象18 leave an impression on sb19 at the end/beginning of 在、、、开始、结束20 in the end/beginning21 play an important part /role in 在、、、中起着重要作用22 represent 代表人、团体/stand for代表字母、符号23 in other words =that is to say=that is =namely换句话说24 words fail me .我说不话来25 word came that ...消息来了25 permit sb to do /permit doing 允许某人做26 with one's permission在许可范围中27 without one's permission 未经许可28 do/make/perform/carry out an experiment做实验29 go for尝试30 combine ...with..把、、和、、结合31 be bored with =be tired of 对、、厌烦32 live with 和、、居住、忍受33 it's easy for sb to do 对于某人来说容易34 not ...until与短暂性动词连接/ until 与延续性动词连接“直到。

北师大版高中英语必修二Unit 5【重点单词】1.folk /fəʊk/ adj. 民间的2.jazz /dʒæz/ n. 爵士乐3.disco /'dɪskəʊ/ n. 迪斯科舞4.ballet /'bæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞5.effect /ɪ'fekt/ n. 效果；作用6.disappoint /dɪsə'pɔɪnt/ vt. 使失望7.extraordinary /ɪk'strɔːdɪnərɪ/ adj. 非凡的；特别的8.unclear /ʌn'klɪə/ adj. 不清楚的9.album /'ælbəm/ n. 唱片；相册；集邮册10.performance /pə'fɔːm(ə)ns/ n. 表演，演奏11.perform /pə'fɔːm/ v. 表演；做12.award /ə'wɔːd/ n. 奖，奖品13.base /beɪs/ n. 基地，基础14.extremely /ɪk'striːmlɪ/ adv. 极端地；非常地15.creative /kri:'eɪtɪv/ adj. 有创造力的，创造性的16.powerful /'paʊəfʊl/ adj. 强大的；有力的17.anger /'æŋɡə/ n. 气愤；愤怒18.system /'sɪstəm/ n. 系统19.audience /'ɔːdɪəns/ n. 听众；观众20.throughout /θruː'aʊt/ prep. 遍及，贯穿21.impress /ɪm'pres/ vt. 使(人)印象深刻22.performer /pə'fɔːmə/ n. 表演者23.instrument /'ɪnstrʊmənt/ n. 乐器；工具24.male /meɪl/ adj. 男性的25.female /'fiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的26.clown /klaun/ n. 小丑27.carriage /'kærɪdʒ/ n. 马车28.treasure /'treʒə/ n. 财宝；财富bine /kəm'baɪn/ vt. (使)联合，(使)结合30.mask /mɑːsk/ n. 面具；面罩31.acrobatics /ækrə'bætɪks/ n. 杂技32.costume /'kɒstju:m/ n. 服装33.represent /reprɪ'zent/ v. 代表34.general /'dʒenər(ə)l/ n. 将军35.pianist /'pɪənɪst/ n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者36.musician /mjuː'zɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 音乐家37.quit /kwɪt/ v. 停止；辞职38.talent /'tælənt/ n. 天才；才干39.worldwide /'wɜːldwaɪd/ adj. 全世界的40.identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/ n. 身份；特性41.root /ruːt/ n. 根42.rediscover /riːdɪ'skʌvə/ vt. 重新发现43.beauty /'bjuːtɪ/ n. 美；美貌；美人44.appearance /ə'pɪərəns/ n. 外貌；外观45.shave /ʃeɪv/ vt. 剃，刮46.hairstyle /'heəstaɪl/ n. 发型47.transform /træns'fɔːm/ v. 转换；转化48.waltz /wɔːl(t)s/ n. 华尔兹舞49.encyclopedia /ɪnˌsaɪklə'piːdiə/ n. 百科全书50.sword /sɔːd/ n. 剑51.peacock /'pi:kɒk/ n. 孔雀52.ordinary /'ɔːdɪnərɪ/ adj. 平常的；普通的53.generation /dʒenə'reɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 代；一代54.type /'taɪp/ n. 类型；种类v. 打字55.skip /skɪp/ v. 跳，蹦56.unique /jʊ'niːk/ adj. 独特的；唯一的57.noble /'nəʊb(ə)l/ adj. 贵族的；高尚的；高贵的n. 贵族58.ballroom /bɔːlru:m/ n. 舞厅；跳舞场59.immigrant /'ɪmɪgr(ə)nt/ adj. 移民的；移居的60.tango /tæŋgəu/ n. 探戈舞61.reaction /rɪ'ækʃ(ə)n/ n. 反应62.responsible /rɪspɒnsɪ'b(ə)l/ adj. 有责任的；应负责任的63.permission /pə'mɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 允许，许可64.realistic /rɪə'lɪstɪk/ adj. 现实(主义)的【重点短语】1.have an effect on 对……有效果；起作用2.in other words 换句话说3.in some ways 在某些方面4.at times 有时；不时5.back and forth 往返；来回6.tap dancing 踢踏舞7.be impressed on 给……留下印象8.be responsible for 为……而负责9.be related to 与……有关联10.go on to do sth 继续做（另外一件事）11.go on doing/with sth 继续做（同一件事）e about 发生13.pick up 拣起；学会；听到；恢复；接人14.as with同……一样；至于15.in between 处于……之间16.pull/put on 穿上17.a noble mind 崇高的思想18.refer to 说到，提及19.in reference to 关于20.in time 合节拍；迟早21.in the form of 以……的形式22.out of the ordinary 不寻常的，超凡脱俗的23.blood type 血型24.start off 开始，起程25.be disappointed to do sth 对做某事感到失望26.throughout the month 整整一个月27.on stage 出场【重点句型】1.She also played a few songs from her new album, such as “Everything But…”, which tells thestory of someone looking for love in the wrong places.她还演唱了新专辑中的一些歌曲，如《所有的，除了……》，这首歌讲述了一个人在不恰当的地方寻找爱情的故事。

知识荟萃-单元重点词汇短语解读重点词汇1. effect n.效果；结果；作用The music was brilliant but the special… were disappointing. (回归课本P22)归纳拓展have (an) effect on对……有影响come/go into effect开始实施，开始生效put/bring...into effect 实施……，使生效take effect生效，奏效in effect事实上，实际上side effects副作用affect vt.对……影响，发生作用2. disappoint vt.使失望The music was brilliant but the special effects were. (P22)归纳拓展disappoint sb.使某人失望be disappointed at/about/with...对…失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointed adj.（人）感到失望的disappointment n.失望；令人失望的人或事to one’s disappointment让某人失望的事易混辨析disappointed /disappointing（1）disappointed adj.失望\沮丧的,一般用来形容人的心理感受。

所以主语常常是人,但也可和look, expression, face, eye等名词连用。

disappointed expression失望的表情（人感到失望）（2）disappointing adj.令人失望的，扫兴的，强调主语的行为或某事令人失望。

disappointing news令人失望的消息（消息的内容令人失望）3. award n.奖，奖品；奖金It was Morissette’s first performance in England since her song “Uninvited”wonthis year’s Grammy…for the best rock song.(回归课本P22)归纳拓展reward n.报酬；奖赏；奖金win the award of...获得…奖present an award to sb.向某人颁奖win/receive/get an award for sth.因…而获奖award sb. sth. for...因……奖给某人某物4. impress vt.使（人）印象深刻Everyone agreed that they were greatly…by Morissette’s brilliant music and singing. (P23)归纳拓展be impressed with/by/at...对……印象深刻impress sth.on sb.=impress sb.with sth.使某人铭记…，使某人明白某事的重要性impression n.印象make/leave an impression on...给……留下印象5. combine vt.（使）联合，（使）结合The first step in making a cake is to… the milk and butter.（回归课本P24）归纳拓展be combined with与…结合combine...and/with...把…与…结合起来翻译句子: The production can achieve a high standard by combining advanced techniques and specialist knowledge.6. transform vt.转换，转化；改变，改造Whether Kong is changing his appearance or…his music, he is a pioneer in music today.(回归课本P26)归纳拓展transform sth.转变某物transform into sth.转化成……change...into...更换，转化成，兑换turn...into...转为，变成。

高中英语必修2（北师大版）Unit 5 Rhythm知识点总结一、重点词汇词义辨析：affect/effect/influence这些词均含“影响”之意，但在词性和意义上有差别。

ordinary这一工程带来的变化给我们留下了很深的印象。

Ever since my childhood, my father has been trying to impress on me the value of confidence for one's success.从童年开始，父亲就一直试图让我记住信心对一个人成功的价值。

拓展：1. impression n. 印象leave/give/make an impression on sb.：给某人留下印象2. impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的in some ways ：在某些方面Tom was in some ways a younger clone of his handsome father.汤姆某些地方长得和他那帅气的父亲一模一样，只是年轻一些。

拓展：与in some ways 结构很相似的表达方式还有：in many ways，意为：在很多方面。

In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world from adults.从许多方面讲，小孩子可以说是生活在一个跟成人不同的世界里。

in other words：换言之，换句话说（=namely, that is）The mobile library services have been reorganized — in other words, they visit fewer places.流动图书馆服务重新作了安排，—换句话说，他们去的地方减少了。

combine sth. with sth.：将某物与某物相连It's no easy task to combine family responsibilities with a full-time job.将家庭责任与全职工作结合起来不容易。

Topic Talk1.disaster n. 灾难; 彻底的失败; 不幸; 祸患;变形复数: disastersAn investigation is underway to find out how the disaster happened.调查已经展开，以查明灾难是如何发生的。

It would be a disaster for them not to reach the semi-finals.如果不能挺进半决赛，对他们来说就是完败。

2.floodn. 洪水; 泛滥; 溢流; 探照灯;Flood waters washed away one of the main bridges in Pusan.洪水冲垮了釜山的一座主要桥梁。

vi. 涌出; 为水淹没; 大批涌入;大量云集Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area...大量移民涌入这个地区vt. 淹没;Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable. 许多小河的水已经漫过堤岸，造成一些道路不能通行。

3.volcanicadj. 火山的; 猛烈的; 暴烈的;Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions.火山喷发已导致200多人丧生。

volcano n. 火山; 复数: volcanoesThe volcano erupted last year killing about 600 people.去年那座火山喷发致使约600人遇难。

4.eruption n. 喷发，爆发; 复数: eruptionsThe temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了.erupt vi. 爆发; 喷发; 突然发生; 出疹; vt. 爆发;He says it's like a volcano ready to erupt.他说这就像一座即将喷发的火山。