【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题
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初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
Dear Bob,I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much!Since I came to France, I haven't been happy at all because I can't get used to (习惯)everything here, especially(特别)my French class. It's difficult for me to understand the teacher. He speaks so fast that I cannot catch up with him. I can only speak a little French. So I'm afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me.Sometimes I cannot write down what the teacher said. My spelling is bad. I really want to improve my listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year. How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first? I have spent some terrible days, I think. I need your help. Can you help me? Write soon! YoursTom(1)Where is Tom now?(2)Can Tom speak French well?(3)Who are very friendly to Tom, his classmates or his nurses?(4)What does Tom want to improve?(5)How long has Bob been in Canada?【答案】(1)France.(2)No, he can't.(3)His classmates.(4)Tom wants to improve his listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.(5)For about one year.【解析】【分析】1.从文章开头Dear Bob,和末尾Yours....Tom,这种格式看出这是信的格式,是Tom写给Bob的一封信。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错点汇总及练习测试题(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe(斧子) and showed him the area where he should work.The first day, John cut down 18 trees. "Good," the boss said, "keep it up!" John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees."I must be losing my strength," John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. "When was the last time you had sharpened(使锋利)your axe?" the boss asked. "Sharpened? I had no time to do it. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees." said John.While John was working hard, he didn't think about how to do his job better.(1)John was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. He thought_______.A. he needed to sharpen his axeB. the boss should help himC. it was wrong to cut down treesD. he must be losing his strength(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word "it"?A. The job to cut down trees.B. The way to do the job.C. The work to sharpen the axe.D. The time to have a rest.(3)What can we learn from the story?A. It is wrong to cut down trees.B. Hard work is the only key to success.C. It's important to take time to sharpen our skills.D. It's a waste of time to sharpen the axe.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:约翰是一个非常强壮的男人。
【英语】初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (疫愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm (伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.(1)The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距(2)From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.(4)The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】(1)C(2)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。
初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A man from a big city with a new cart(马车)and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back.It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” the farmer answered, still working.“Where does this road go?”“I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, with a lit tle louder voice.“I d on't know. I've never measured (测量)it .” Answered the farmer.By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You're the biggest fool I've seen.”The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I'm a fool. But at least I'm not lost.”(1)The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______.A. he was friendly to everyoneB. he saw an old man in the countryC. he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD. he was very happy(2)Did the farmer say anything to the city man?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn't.D. The city man didn't find his way.(3)The farmer didn't tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ .A. the farmer didn't know the way, eitherB. the farmer is busy working in the fieldC. The city man asked the question rudelyD. the farmer can't speak clearly(4)Was the farmer the biggest fool?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Yes, he is.D. We don't know.(5)“I'm not lost” means “______”.A. I'm not a fool.B. I haven't lost my way.C. I haven't lost anything.D. I haven't lost myself.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路,路上遇到一个农民,在问路时城里人很粗鲁,因此农民没有正面回答他的问题,而是愚弄了他一番。
七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!(1)From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags(2)Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together(3)According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题,而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules ®ulationSwimming Pool Rules ®ulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Don't smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Don't move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission(允许).*Diving(跳水) into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases(疾病) can't enter the pool.they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.(1)The greens were told to ________ first when they got to the pool.A. go swimmingB. read the noticeC. fill in the fromD. buy the tickets (2)According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool.A. take a showerB. move to the sun chairsC. smoke a lotD. send the children back (3)The rules tell the Greens NOT to ________ when they swim in the pool.A. watch the children all the timeB. wear a swimming suitC. carry umbrellas with themD. dive into the pool(4)From the passage, we know that ________.A. the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they can't swimC. people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:昨天下午,天气很热。
七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn't swim well and will be drown(淹死). He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”Counsel without help is useless.(1)Tom is bad at swimming.(2)Tom doesn't call out loud for help.(3)The man stands by the river,but he doesn't help Tom.(4)It's dangerous to swim in the river.(5)The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。
”【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好,游泳时差点被淹死,一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他,告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。
(1)细节题。
根据He doesn't swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好,故答案正确。
(2)细节题。
根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了,故答案错误。
(3)细节题。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错大盘点经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.(1)The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. at the bus stopsC. under the desksD. near the parks (2)It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the four boys (3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.(4)What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一段In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱)were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.今年4月,在天津汽车站看到了许多装满零钱的袋子。
【英语】初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.(1)The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store(2)The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs(3)Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!(4)From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy(5)The best title (题目) for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。
七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
Dear Bob,I haven't heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much!Since I came to France, I haven't been happy at all because I can't get used to (习惯)everything here, especially(特别)my French class. It's difficult for me to understand the teacher. He speaks so fast that I cannot catch up with him. I can only speak a little French. So I'm afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me.Sometimes I cannot write down what the teacher said. My spelling is bad. I really want to improve my listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year. How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first? I have spent some terrible days, I think. I need your help. Can you help me? Write soon! YoursTom(1)Where is Tom now?(2)Can Tom speak French well?(3)Who are very friendly to Tom, his classmates or his nurses?(4)What does Tom want to improve?(5)How long has Bob been in Canada?【答案】(1)France.(2)No, he can't.(3)His classmates.(4)Tom wants to improve his listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.(5)For about one year.【解析】【分析】1.从文章开头Dear Bob,和末尾Yours....Tom,这种格式看出这是信的格式,是Tom写给Bob的一封信。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Riverside School is a bilingual(双语)school for students of 6—19. You can send your CV(简历)to the school email tiversidejob@ for the following jobs.(1)Riverside School offers ____________ kinds of jobs.A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8(2)Riverside School doesn't need ___________ in this passage.A. a cookB. a basketball coachC. a bus driverD. a music teacher(3)In this school, you don't have to be able to speak English if you are _________________.A. a Chinese teacherB. a sports coachC. a cookD. a librarian(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. If you want to work in this school, you need to be healthy.B. A school bus driver must have the bus driving license.C. A librarian must have the knowledge about all books.D. You can't be a teacher in this school if you never taught students before.(5)If you want to find a job in Riverside School, you can _____________________.A. call the schoolB. send an emailC. go to the school yourselfD. send a letter【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】大意:这是一篇有关Riverside学校招聘教师的简介。
(1)细节题。
由第一栏中可知贵校正招聘教师,篮球教练,厨师,图书管理员和校车司机等5种工作,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据4 teachers(1 for Chinese,Maths,English and Science each可知,不招音乐老师,故选D。
(3)推断题。
根据常识可知,老师一般都会说一些英语,但厨师可以不会英语没关系,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据关于librarian这一栏可知,图书管理员应该知道不同种类的书,而不是知道所有的书,故选C。
(5)细节题。
根据 You can send your CV(简历)to the school email tiversidejob@ for the following jobs.可知,如果想在RIverside学校找到工作,可以发电子邮件,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.阅读理解Hello, I'm Peter. I come from Japan (日本). I can speak a little English and French (法语). But I can't speak Chinese. I get up at 6:00 and go to school at 7:30 in the morning. I like P. E. best at school. It is exciting. I don't like math. I think it is difficult and boring. I want to visit China. I want to learn kung fu.My name is Jill. I come from the USA. I'm 13 years old. I go to school at 7:40 and I go home at 5:00 in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. I like music best. It is relaxing. I want to join the music club.I'm Mark. I'm from England. I can speak English and a little French, but I can't speak Japanese. I like art and I want to join the art club. I also like math, because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China. His English name is Jack. I want to see him one day.(1)Peter can't speak ________.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. French(2)What subject does Jill like best?A. Art.B. Math.C. Music.D. English.(3)What club does Mark want to join?A. The art club.B. The English club.C. The music club.D. The basketball club.(4)________comes from America.A. PeterB. JackC. MarkD. Jill(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jill has lunch at home.B. Peter can't do kung fu.C. Mark has a pen friend in Japan.D. Mark doesn't like math,but Peter does.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文以第一人称的形式介绍了三位来自不同国家的学生,分别来自日本的彼得,来自美国的吉尔和来自英国的马克。
他们各自的年龄,爱好以及学习情况。
(1)细节理解题。
根据I can speak a little English and French (法语). But I can't speak Chinese.可知,Peter不会说汉语,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据I have lunch at school. I like music best.可知,Jill最喜欢音乐,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据I like art and I want to join the art club.可知,马克想加入美术俱乐部,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。
根据My name is Jill. I come from the USA.可知,Jill来自美国,故选D。
(5)推理判断题。
根据I have lunch at school"可知,Jill在学校吃午饭,A答案错误;根据I want to learn kung fu.可判断,Peter不会表演中国功夫,故B答案正确;根据I also like math, because it is interesting and fun. I have a pen friend in China.可知,Mark喜欢数学,有一位中国的笔友,故C、D答案均错误,故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
这篇短文包括细节理解和推理判断。
我们可根据问题从文章的细节中直接找出问题答案。
对于推理判断题,可根据文章细节推理判断,确定问题正确答案。
3.阅读理解When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence: I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures. But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people, I had to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well.Finally, my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn't mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I am happy because I am doing what I want to do.What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don't know, you can ask yourself, "What would I do if this was the last day of my life?" Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible it seems. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.(1)Which article did the writer's teacher probably ask them to write?A. My favourite sport.B. My article.C. My hobby.D. My dream.(2)What did the writer want to do?A. To be a teacher.B. To help others.C. To be happy.D. To be free.(3)What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures?A. He gave up.B. He found a part time job.C. He encouraged himself.D. He wrote an article.(4)The writer is happy because .A. he is doing what he wants to doB. his work is always enjoyableC. his par>time job is easyD. he makes a lot of money【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲诉了作者在上八年级时写自己理想的作文的事。