人教版高中英语选修六高二寒假自主练习选修6Unit1—2(含答案).docx
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人教版高中英语选修六Unit 1~2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Which do you perfer,the Impressionist paintings or the paintings of modern art?—________.A.Don't mention itB.I'd prefer the formerC.It's my pleasureD.It's none of your business解析:根据问句可知答语应为:我更喜欢前者。
A项和C项都是回答别人道谢时的用语,意为“不用谢,不客气”;D项意为“不关你的事”。
答案:B2.The film 2012 ________ that there will be a disaster on the earth in 2012.Do you believe so?A.expects B.appealsC.unfluences D.predicts解析:根据题意及从句的时态可知应选predict“预测”。
expect“期待,指望”;appeal“呼吁,求助”;influence“影响”。
A、B、C三项均不符合题意。
答案:D3.Johnson had no choice but to have his baby ________ because of his financial problems.A.adopted B.adoptC.adapted D.adapt解析:句意:由于经济原因,约翰逊没有别的选择,只有让别人收养他的孩子。
adopt“采用,收养”;adapt“改变,适应”。
由于his baby和adopt之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故A项正确。
答案:A4.—Was she badly hurt?—Yes,each time she moved her leg,she ________ a cry.A.broke out B.took outC.let out D.kept out解析:let out意为“发出,放走”。
Units1—2检测卷题I.单项选择1. The general manager thought _______ of these problems before he made the final decision.A. a good manyB. a great dealC. lotsD. a plenty2. The woman she acted in the film is ______ the women in the 1930s.A. typical ofB. conventional ofC. impressive ofD. consistent of3. Many of you are not quite clear about how to read passages of sciencefiction. The following ______ may of some help to you.A. advicesB. tipC. technologyD. techniques4. It is reported that ______children are more likely to suffer familyabuses and a new policy will be ______ to improve the situation.A. adapted; takenB. given-away; adoptedC. adopted; adoptedD. adopted; adapted5. Witches are said to _______ magical powers to communicate with godswho are ______ of everything on the earth.A. possess; in possessionB. own; in the possessionC. have; in the possessionD. be; in possession6. Cloning humans has been _____ in the science world for many years and it is likely that it will continue to be.A. ridiculousB. contemporaryC. controversialD. contradictory7. We are not responsible for the breaking of _____ items in the postso you have to be careful when packing them up.A. delicateB. weakC. fragrantD. fragile8. If what you are teaching doesn’t ______ to your students, your students will gradually lose interest in it.A. attractB. inspireC. appealD. interest9. If penicillin is taken by or injected to a person who is _______ it, the result will be fatal.A. sensible toB. allergic toC. addicted toD. delicate to10. The thief trapped in the house ________ from the window but the fearof falling to his death scared him not to do so.A. managed to escapeB. tried to runC. attempted to escapeD. tried escaping11. Instructions for homework have to be ______ so that every student knowsclearly what is to do after class.A. specificB. generousC. generalD. detail12. A person is said to be unreliable if what he does is _______ what he says.A. on the contrary toB. contradictory toC. appropriate toD. appealing to13. As it is summer holiday, we have to adopt a _______ timetable for school activities.A. changeableB. movableC. flexibleD. variable14. We have got plenty of time left to get the work finished so _______. Don’t go too hard at it.A. take it easyB. take timeC. don’t hurryD. don’t worry15. Be careful not to get punished. Father _______ his patience.A. is running outB. has used upC. is running out ofD. is using up16. It is said that our body _______ 206 bones; if one of _____ is broken,it will cause inconvenience of some kind.A. makes up of; themB. is made up of; themC. is made up of; whichD. makes up; which17. My younger sister enjoys listening to music very much, with pop music_______.A. in detailB. in briefC. in particularD. in advance18. Day after day, they dragged their feet on and arrived at their destination ________.A. eventuallyB. actuallyC. accidentallyD. incidentally19. The (春节晚会) on CCTV has _______ many ordinary entertainers intowell-known stars overnightA. createdB. transformedC. madeD. produced20. When invited to a formal dinner party, remember to ______ something______ to the occasion.A. put on; fitfulB. dress; suitableC. have; fitD. wear;appropriate21. They met, ______ a few greetings and then settled down to their ownbusiness.A. changedB. spokeC. exchangedD. traded22. Totally ________, both of the world famous writers were born and diedon the same day and of the same disease.A. by coincidenceB. by incidentC. by accidentD. by luck23. The new examination system has to be _______ in special regions beforeit can be applied nationwide.A. put outB. experimented outC. tried outD. taken out24. Seeing the world-famous pianist standing in front of her, the youngpianist ______ a cry of joy and surprise.A. left outB. let outC. came outD. spoke out25. Many of the big world sports events are _______by wealthy bigcompanies, who hope to advertise their companies or their products.A. organizedB. arrangedC. hostedD. sponsoredII 完形填空The purpose of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state__26___ the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have ___27___. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without ___28___ out any necessary facts.In writing a letter of application, keep in ___29___ that the things a possible employer is most ___30___ to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. ___31___ the first few sentences fail to ___32___ the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be ___33___ at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not ___34___ your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your ___35___ in today’s newspaper,” you might say “I have made a careful ___36___ of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives ___37___ your product and why they like it. ”Try to ___38___ generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now ___39___. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I ___40___ in a letter? Employers want experience—which, naturally, no ___41___ has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is ___42___.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. ___43___ a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent ___44___ is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it ___45___ for a possible employer to get in touch with you.26. A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily27. A. found B. done C. known D. heard28. A. sending B. taking C. leaving D. picking29. A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind30. A. probable B. possible C. likely D. able31. A. While B. Although C. As D. If32. A. pay B. win C. show D. fix33. A. kept B. continued C. written D. read34. A. to B. for C. into D. from35. A. advertisement B. report C. article D. introduction36. A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion37. A. change B. make C. sell D. use38. A. avoid B. remember C. protect D. gain39. A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting40. A. offer B. supply C. mean D. provide41. A. worker B. beginner C. owner D. manager42. A. success B.development C.practiceD. experience43. A. Make B. Ask C. State D. Get44. A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea45. A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. saferIII 阅读理解第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiTest of Unit 2, Module 6第一节:听力第二节:语言知识运用第一节语言结构(共10分)短文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)仔细阅读下面短文并按照语境以及括号里的具体要求完成填空,注意语法,词、词形变化等。
将答案填写在答题纸上。
Soccer is an extremely popular sport through most of the world.However,as with anything that people feel over interested in,strong feelings sometimes get out of hand.English fans have been known __21____ quarreling endlessly and even fighting in the stands.Several violent actions in a game between Argentina and Chile in 1964 ____22_____ (动词词组) the death of 309 people.But up ___23___ now at least,there has been only one soccer war.That war took place between E1 Salvador and Honduras,two Central American countries.The year was 1969,and for many years the Salvador economy had been in a frightening condition:too many people with too little land and too __24____ (little) jobs, created a situation of terrible poverty.As a result,many poor Salvadorans had been ___25____(secret) crossing into Honduras looking for work,and later they formed a strong sense ___26____ (引导词) they were mistreated there.So unfriendly feelings were already very strong at the beginning of a World Cup match between the two countries.The first game of the three-game play off __27____ (hold) in Honduras,and the home team got __28____1-0 win in the last minute of play.Fighting broke out afterward in the streets,and the stadium was set on fire.The second game was played in E1 Salvador,and the E1 Salvador team won.More violence and fires followed.29. By the time the third game was played in Mexico City,an actual War appeared certainly by all means(改正句中错误). And that isexactly___30____ (引导词) happened.Immediately after E1 Salvador’s close victory,armies began marching along the border of the two countries.Then E1 Salvador attacked Honduras and bombed its airport.The war was over in less than a week,but ill feelings between the two countries lasted for years and years.第二节完型填空(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31---50 各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
⼈教版⾼⼆英语选修6Unit 2练习试题及答案(2) Ⅳ.阅读理解 Doyoustillrememberyourfavoritepoemfromhighschoolorsomeotherimportantperiodsinyourlife? Whyisitthatdecadeslateritstillstandsoutinyourmind? Probablythemainreasonisthatsomeaspectofthatpoemresonates (引起共鸣) withyou.Inthesameway,youtooasaschoolleadercantouchtheheartsofyourstaffandstudents. Poetryallowsustoexperiencestrongspiritualconnectionstothingsaroundusandtothepast.Thepowerthatpoetryh asdisplayedovertimeandacrossculturesactuallysatisfiesthis_common_needofthehumanheartandsoul. Asoneoftheoldestartforms,poetryhassuccessfullyconnectedvariousstrandsofhumanity (⼈性) fromonegenerationtoanother.Referringtopoetry,Hillyer makesasimpleyetmeaningfulstatement,“With this key mankind unlocked his heart.”Schoolleaderscanfindandmakeuseofthevalueofpoetryforthemselves,theirstudentsandtheirstaffmembers.B eyondthesimpleuseofpoetry,techniquesofpoetrysuchasmetaphors,repetitionsandimagerycanbeusedtotak eadvantageofthepoweroflanguagetotransformcommunication,createmeaningandacultureofcareandattentio n.Sinceschoolsaremainlyaboutpeopleandrelationships,schoolleaders,likepoets,arerequiredtoinspireand encouragethehumanheart.Theuseofpoetry—orevenofsometechniquesofpoetry—inschoolleadershipnotonlyhelpstoimprovecommunication,butalsoservestomeetthehumanneedforinspiratio n. 1.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?A.Students.B.Schoolteachers.C.Schoolleaders.D.Poets. 2.Theunderlinedpart“this common need”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________. A.theneedtoreadpoetry B.theneedtobeinspired C.theneedtolearnaboutthepast D.theneedtobeconnectedwithotherpeople 3.Theuseofpoetryortechniquesofpoetryinschoolleadershipisinfacttomakeuseof________. A.thepoweroflanguage B.thepowerofschoolleaders C.people’spreferenceforpoetry D.people’sdesireforcommunication 4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage? A.Toshowthereadersthatpoetryisreallypowerful. B.Toexplainhowpoetrycanbeusedinourdailylife. C.Totalkabouttheartofbeingaschoolleader. D.Toencourageusingthetransformationalpowerofpoetryinschoolleadership. concreteadj.具体的,实在的 ⽣义:adj.混凝⼟制的;n.混凝⼟ Hegavemeaconcreteexplanation. 他向我作了具体说明。
⼈教版⾼中英语选修6课本练习答案Unit1课内练习答案(P3Ex.1)P3Ex.31F2T3T4T5T6TP4Ex.11superb2aim3ridiculous4faith5evident6conventional7gallery8abstract9technique10sculptureP4Ex.2possess a great deal By coincidence adopt attempted On the other hand predict详解:翻译:《这些作品是凡⾼的真迹吗?》最受欢迎的艺术风格在西⽅国家就是印象派,许多⼈想拥有⼀幅印象派作品并且不惜花巨资去买⼀幅,巧合的事是,⼀些采⽤印象派画法的画家也可以画出不为⼈知的“杰作”,有⼀位画家,奥托?沃森,⽤凡⾼的风格作画并且迅速赚了很多钱,许多评论家都觉得它是凡⾼的真迹,⼀⽅⾯,⼀些评论家发现了,另⼀⽅⾯,⼀些评论家好奇是否有许多“杰作”被挂在画廊上,⼀位膜拜凡⾼作品的⼈说:“如果这种杰作的数量超过200,我也不会惊奇.”于是有⼈预⾔下⼀幅“杰作”在什么地⽅什么地点会被发现?P5Ex.21W2F3W4F5.If he had right to choose his holiday,he would go to Mexico.6.If I were not allergic to shellfish,I would enjoy eating them.7.If the marble statue were not big for her garden,the housewife would8.If we knew more about the disease,we would be able to treat the patients very effectively.P5Ex.31were would make2were would be3were would be4could would paint5were would help6could take7knew would send8could9were would be 10would come couldP7Ex.21.John2.Susan3.He wants to see art from all over the world,including some from China.4.Visit the Frick Collection in the morning andthe Metropolitan Museum of art in the afternoon.5.They suggest that Susan go back in the afternoon fromthe Metropolitan Museum of art to the hotel if she has had enough.John and Gao Yan stay at the museum till it closes.6.She thinks a monkey could paint better pictures than modern artists.7.The Whitney first and then the Guggenheim.Workbook练习答案(P41Ex.1)1vase2paints and brushes3book4wall hangingP41Ex.21.Xiao Wei2.It was too expensive.3.Mrs Hang would probably have known what to get Mr Hang.4.At first he liked the book but later he thought the wall hanging would be best.5.(略)P42Ex.11exhibition2impression possession3civilization realization4professional conventional5preference difference6evident permanent7fragrant distance8controversial industrialP42Ex.2cafédistrict avenue shadow typical bunch painting fragrant signature reputationP42Ex.31.Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art,the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me.2.Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditionalWestern art?3.The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world.4.Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care.5.I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh,but also watched him carve a marble figure.6.You said you live in the west district.Will you be specific?Which avenue or street?7.The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today. P43Ex.12.I wish I were taller enough to play basketball.3.I wish you could come.4.He wishes he could/was able to visit us next week.5.He wishes he could draw well.6.I wish I could go to Paris with you.7.He wishes his grandma would get better.P43Ex.31.run away as fast as I could2.tell him how much I admired him3.make greeting cards for all my friends4.enjoy drinking it every morning5.lived in Sydney……go to the opera all the timeP44Ex.2352614P44Ex.315000-3000BC2First century AD3Tang Dynasty4Yuan Dynasty5&620th centuryUnit2课内练习答案(P11Ex.1)1.Some simple forms of English poems.2.Nursery rhymes,list poems,the cinquain,haiku and Tang poems.3.(略)4.Most probably Poems D,F,G,H.5.(略)P12Ex.12.high sky pie my fly shy lie tie sigh3.sing ring wing thing king fling string4.today away say play lay tray may bay/doc/70c52c381cb91a37f111f18583d049649b660e8a.html ce race face case chase place space 6.true too shoe canoe blueP12Ex.2nursery contradictory rhymed forms pattern conveyed minimum translations ran out of cottageP12Ex.31B2A3B4A5AP13Ex.1Poem CP13Ex.21E2A3D4B5CP13Ex.31.had paid,would not have missed.2.would lend,had3.won,would spend4.didn’t write,would spend5.were,would take it easy6.had been,would have feltP14Ex.11.略2.Yes.3.Yes.4.略P15Ex.21.Lucy2.Pitt3.Jack4.the24th of the monthP15Ex.31.by going for a hike in the countryside and then sitting quietly by himself2.by surrounding herself with familiar things in her own house3.possibly by listening to his favorite music though he has never written poetry beforeP15Ex.4going plan to do will intend to I’ll I’m going to I’m looking forward toWorkbook练习答案(P48Ex.1)1.Lily,Chelsea2.Lily,ChelseaP48Ex.21----2、42----1、53----3、62.A Lily B Wu Zhe C ChelseaP48Ex.31---32---13---2.P49Ex.11.flexibility able ability2.translate education educate3.transform relaxation relax4.sorrow faithful faith5.darkness ill illness6.salty wind windy7.endless care careless8.warmth wide widthP49Ex.2bride bridegroom scholarship exchange eventually championship pi anist diploma librarian sponsor violinist sparrow P50Ex.31.In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned,and they must be solved at once.2.He’ll prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs.3.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while.4.If Emily had not teased the cat,the beautiful vase would not have been knocked over.5.He loves poems,in particular Tang poems.6.I would like to try out that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner.7.There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage.8.She is afraid of snakes.When she sees one,she always lets out a scream.9.Do not forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition. P50Ex.41B2C3E4A5D1B2C3A4E5DP50Ex.11D2A3E4B5CP51Ex.21.If Shirley didn’t eat too much salty food,she would not get high-blood pressure.2.If she had known how to convey her feelings well in a poem,I wouldn’t have helped her.3.If there had not been a lack of concrete evidence,Clive wouldn’t have been released.4.If she hadn’t read many beautiful poems,her writing skills wouldn’t have gradually improved.5.If the poem had had an appropriate ending,she would have won the competition.6.If he hadn’t worked hard for a long time,he wouldn’t have translated the Chinese poem into English eventually. P51Ex.31.you had been interested in me2.we would go on a trip around the world3.there were no wars on this planet4.her English would have improved a lot by now.5.I’d go parachuting6.he had been a year olderP53Ex.11F2T3T4F5T6T7F8FP53Ex.2cinquain haiku list poemBen nature the students in her classUnit3课内练习答案(P19Ex.1)A.1physically addicted to nicotine2.addicted through habits3.mentally addictiedB.1.do terrible damage to heart and lungs2.have difficulty in becoming pregnant3.be unfit4.smell terribleC.1.other people dislike the smell2.the cigarette smoke can do harm to non-smokersD.be unable to enjoy sportP20Ex.11quit tough2accustomed to3ashamed(of her)4breathless5desperate6(The)alcoholic(effects)7strengthen(your muscles)8pregnant9disappointed10decide onP20Ex.21cigarettes2alcohol3effects4adolescents5tough6stress7due to8addicted to9mental10quit11unfit12withdrawalP21Ex.21.It is difficult to give up smoking.2.It seems that+原句(S⼩写)3.Most people believe改为It is believed that4.Don’t try改为It’s no use trying5.It is astonishing that+原句6.You are not allowed改为It is illegal7.It is wonderful that+原句(M⼩写)8.The night was dark and stormy改为It was a dark and stormy night9.It is likely that+原句(Y⼩写)10.You have改为It is necessary for youP23Ex.21F2T3F4T5F6TP23Ex.1横排:2、4、5、8P23Ex.21.don’t have to do anything you don’t want to2.drink orange juice or something instead3.have something to eat before you go out,like rice or noodles4.don’t take it5.teach you get my CD player and start practicing now Workbook练习答案(P55Ex.1)O:StudentS:headaches,tired all the time,not sleeping and eating wellP:stressP:1Do some tests to rule out anything physical(make sure there is nothing seriously wrong)2Discuss ways to relaxP56Ex.11of2about3with4to……for5with……about/for6with/for7about8about/by9with10at/byP56Ex.21.I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgement and not follow his example.2.The boy felt ashamed of his behavior.He fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood.3.When Jack threw away his last packet of cigarettes,he immediately began to feel like a non-smoker.4.The specialists are considering a proposal to ban the sale of alcohol and cigarettes to adolescents.5.In spite of the cold,he jumped into the river and pulled the fallen boy out of the water.He took a great risk but the survival of the boy made him feel extremely happy.6.It is illegal for parents to decide to have an abortion because they do not like the sex of their unborn baby.I am so angry that this prejudice against female children continues even today.7.Due to the sponsor of CHARTS(China AIDS Roadmap Tactical Support)project,many famous people like Pu Cunxin has been active in the campaign against HIV/AIDS.8.Some sentences in the texts which cause students’comprehension difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.P56Ex.41un fair---unfair necessary----unnecessary2dis able---disabled honest---dishonest3ir regular---irregular rational---irrational4il legal---illegal considered---ill-considered5im possible---impossible patient---impatient6in active---inactive accurate---inaccurateP57Ex.11haven’t written2have been3get/are getting4have not been5seems6have been doing7getting8was shocking9was suffering10told11won’t be12seem13said14was15would get16didn’t take17Do18know19spend20do21study22is23isn’t24have worked25stop26take27watch28have29started30is31get32feel33have34is35is36will take/am going to take 37study38write39haveP58Ex.21c2f3d4a5g6e7bP58Ex.21.worry a little be careful about worrying too much2.relaxed became ill headaches didn’t sleep well didn’t feel like eating was tired3.went to the doctor learned about stressP58Ex.31.The doctor told Li Yue to keep a balance in her life between work and relaxation.2.Li Yue says you could become ill.3.Li Yue suggests that the students have fun,keep in touch with friends and do some exercise every day.P60Ex.11.It provides care and support for people suffering from HIV/AIDS and trains young people to teach other people about AIDS.2.Volunteers who come from a similar group and are about the same age.3.Because they are being taught by people very much like themselves.4.In the past it was mainly drug users and people who had been carelessly transfused who were becoming infected with AIDS.Today,an increasing number of young people are becoming infected through sexual activity.5.The government believes that if they do not act quickly to stop the spread,the number of people in Chinainfected byHIV/AIDS could be as high as10million by the year2010.Unit4课内练习答案(P27Ex.1)1.Sophie Armstrong.Earth Care.2.Dr Janice Foster,Charles Keeling,George Hambley.3.There are some very different attitudes among scientists towards this issue.Some think the effects will be terrible,while some others believe that we should not worry about it.4.The first graph shows the temperature increase of one degree Hahrenheit between1860to2000.The second graph shows the carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere from1957to1997.5.Global warming/the warming of the earth.P27Ex.21T2T3F4T5T6FP28Ex.1trend1fuel2state2consume1glance2P28Ex.21data,kept on2quantities,run out3build up,catastrophe4come about5consequence6phenomenon7graph8per9even if10resulted inP29Ex.21.It is+划线部分+that/who+warned…….2.It is+划线部分+that+gives……3.It is+划线部分+that+much……4.It is+划线部分+that+consume……5.It is+划线部分+that+carbon……6.It is+划线部分+that+low-lying……7.It is+划线部分+that/who+have……8.It is+划线部分+that+scientists……9.It is+划线部分+that+the level of the sea could rise in the years aheadbecause of global warming.10.It is+划线部分+that+in the future……P31Ex.2Fossil:1.produce carbon dioxide2.cheap and concentrated form of energyWind:1.clean 2.not practical:need huge areas of land to provide enough energyEnergy:1.clean 2.not very practical with present technology Nuclear:1.does not produce carbon dioxide 2.dangerous P31Ex.41factories2energy3problem4global5developed6developing7developing8dioxide9blameWorkbook练习答案(P62Ex.2)1an organization by kids for kids;concerned with the environment2four students in Australia;in19963to draw attention to the environment4The horse that Saved the World5to explain why it is better for the environment if we walk to school,ride bikes or go by busP62Ex.32∨6∨1planted trees2developed activities that reduce,reuse and recycle waste3planned ways to reduce recycle and reuse plastic bagsP63Ex.11.I think our conference was very successful on the whole.professor Brown’s presentation was warmly received.2.There is a wide range of energy sources:coal,oil,natural gas,water power,nuclear power and so on.3.Since your bicycle is broken,you can use mine,so long as you take care of it.4.Sue often buys food at the nearby store and heats it in the microwave forlunch.Then she drinks a can of coke to refresh herself and goes back to the office.5.I would like to thank Mr Smith on behalf of the school for his work as a scholar,an engineer and educator.6.She is opposed to war,cruelty to animals,racism and so on with a commitment to help all living things.7.His programme has been passed smoothly because most of the representatives in the conference subscribed to it.8.In recent years,the winter temperature in this region tends to go up,and one of the main reasons which have resulted in this consequence is the air pollution.9.His main contribution to our country is that he suggested on controlling population growth.10.The chairman of the conference stated that though the people at present are in disagreement on some issues,they are in agreement with each other on environmental protection.11.The existence of line in outer space is still a mystery.12.Experts said that the global temperature would show a tendency to increase.P64Ex.21mild2circumstance3flood4catastrophe5steadily6casual7average8widespread9electrical10motor11advocated12put up with13kept onP64Ex.11.It was in1996that the first children’s conference on the environment was organized in Australia.2.It is children that/who run Millennium Kids.3.It is on the Internet that you can find out more about Millennium Kids.4.It is at the yearly conference that the young people decide which projects they want to concentrate on.5.It is plastic bags that Millennium Kids is asking us to reduce,reuse and recycle.P65Ex.21987ian Kierman competed in a round-the-world He was shocked at the pollution in the ocean1989Clean-up Day for Sydney Harbour40,000volunteers; collected old car bodies,plastics,glass bottles,cigarette butts 1990the first Clean Up Australia Day300,000volunteers2001Clean Up Australia Day most common kinds of rubbish:cigarettebutts,glass bottles and plastic bags1993the first Clean Up the World Day30million volunteers in80 countries2001Clean Up the World Day40million volunteers in128 countries;cleaned streets,beaches,river banks and parksP67Ex.2Little is a serious environmental problem.Cigarette butts are small but bad for the environment.1Over1600billion cigarettes are smoked each yearin China.Many of the butts become littler.2.4.5trillion butts are littered every year in the world.3.Butts spoil the beauty of the environment.4.Butts contain toxic chemicals.These get into the watersupply.these decrease the quality of the water andendanger living things.5.Butts take up to5years to break down,so the toxicchemicals add up to a great amount.Plastic bags are a danger to the environment.1.Plastic bags are made from non-renewable resources.Ifthey are not recycled,these resources are lost to us.2.In China,2billion plastic bags are used every day.Manyof these become litter.3.Plastic bags last from20to1,000years in theenvironment.4.They can travel long distances in the air and water.Theyare in rivers,parks,beaches and oceans.5.Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds,100,000seamammals and countless fish each year worldwide.6.After the animal breaks down,the plastic bag becomesfree and can kill another animals.The environment would be less polluted if we cleaned upcigarette butts and plastic bags.The best solution would benot to smoke or use plastic bags at all.Unit5课内练习答案(P35Ex.1)1.Volcanologists study volcanoes so that they can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and so save many lives.2.Mount Kilauea is in Haiwaii.3.The lava flows down the mountain and can cover up or burn villages in its path.The rocks that erupt from the volcano usually don’t damage anything because no one lives near the carter.4.The night that was caused by the red-hot rocks and gas that erupted from the volcano.5.The scientists needed to get samples of the lava so they could study them.6.The author was wearing special protective clothing that made it difficult to walk.7.The writer finds their beauty and their potential to cause great damage very impressive.P36Ex.11the questionnaire2alongside3The scientists were evaluating the experiment.4made my way5has potential6appointed7equipment8diagramP36Ex.21volcano2erupt3ash4lava5eruption6fountain7waves8absolute9burned to the groundP37Ex.21Having taken2Having given3Having bought4Having spent5Having arrivedP37Ex.3句⼦开始到划线部分结束替换为:1.Having experienced/doc/70c52c381cb91a37f111f18583d049649b660e8a.html ing3.Waking up4.Having stopped5.Having spent6.Having never seenP37Ex.41Having arrived2Standing3Having taken4Having rested5Having heardP38Ex.2A Frank GoreB Jane SmallC Sarah TangP38Ex.3横⾏:15years10years20years2Alaska Hawaii New Zealand3After collecting a sample of lava When back on dry land After the trembling she became excited and forgot to be frightened P38Ex.41Jane2Sarah3Sarah4Jane5Jane6Frank7Sarah8FrankWorkbook练习答案(P69Ex.1)1c2e3g4d5a6f7dP70Ex.11fog2rainbow3appreciation4documents5arrows6guarantee.P70Ex.21panic2anxious3actual4unconscious5tremble6waves7absolutelyP70Ex.31.Glancing through the newspaper,I found a news report about a typhoon in Guangdong.2.When I realized the precious necklace had gone,I panicked.3.House construction varies from country to country.However,in China you can find many diverse styles.4.He was unconscious after being shot and falling off the balcony.5.The novelist wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become President of theUnited States.6.After playing basketball you’ll sweat a lot.If you bathe,I guarantee that you will feel much more comfortable.7.“Thunderstorm anxiety”is common among dogs,and some dogs tremble with fear under the owners’beds during thunderstorms.8.The pilot came out of the plane in his flying suit and boots,with his helmet under his arm.P71Ex.12.Watching the volcano erupt,John became worried about his safety.3.Knowing the children were bored,I tried to make my talk interesting.4.Knowing the view from the top of the mountain was absolutely fantastic, asue encouraged her friends to make the steep climb.5.Gathering all my courage,I ran back into the burning house to rescue the baby.。
S6 unit1—unit2阅读:aPeople are more likely to wash their hands properly after using the toilet if they are shamed into it or think they are being watched, scientists said on Thursday.Hand-washing is the cheapest way of controlling disease but less than one third of men and two thirds of women wash their hands with soap after going to the toilet, a British study by the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine showed.But when prompted by an electronic message flashing up on a board asking: "Is the person next to you washing with soap?," around 12 percent more men and 11 percent more women used soap.Health authorities around the world are stepping up efforts to persuade people t o be more hygienic and wash their hands properly to help slow the spread of H1N1 swine flu, which was declared a pandemic(大流行病)by the World Health Organization in June."Hand-washing with soap has been ranked the most effective way for the worldwide control of disease," the study's authors wrote."It could save more than a million lives a year from diarrhoeal diseases, and prevent respiratory(呼吸)infections -- the biggest causes of child mortality(死亡)in developing countries."In developed nations, hand-washing can help prevent the spread of viral infections like flu and sickness and diarrhea bugs like norovirus and rotavirus, as well as hospital-acquired infections like MRSA and C-difficile, the authors said.The researchers studied the behavior of a quarter of a million people using toilets at motorway service stations in Britain over 32 days.Use of soap was monitored by sensors.The study, published in the American Journal of Public Health to mark Global Hand-washing Day, showed that with no reminders, 32 percent of men and 64 percent of women used soap.1.In which of the following situation can people wash their hands properly?A.After they going to toilet B.when they think they are being watched.C.When they think their hands are dirty. D.When they find soap nearby.2.Which of the following is the main advantage of hand-washing?A.people can always get their hands clean.B.People can save a lot of time and water.C.It is the cheapest way of controlling disease. D.It wastes no any time and energy.3.What is the biggest cause of child death in developing countries?A.respiratory infections. B .diarrhoeal diseases.C.H1N1swine flu.D.hospital-acquired infections. 4.Which of the following is true according to the seventh paragraph?A.Hand-washing is popular in the developed countries.B.They authorities persuaded the people to wash their hands daily.C.More and more people know to wash their hands properly.D.The spread of viral infections is a serious problem.5.We can conclude from the passage that _______.A.Most people wash their hands after going to toilet B.Many people can not wash their hands properly.C.Few people know Global Hand-washing Day. D.H1N1 swine flu was declared a pandemic.II单选:6.—Will you join us in the game?—Thank you,A.but why not? B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’t D.and I’ll join.7.---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---______.Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy.B.I’m sorry.C.Not a bit D.It depends8.Jim did very well.He ________ two goals before half-time.A.had scored B.had kicked C.scored D.made9.A.knew B.could know C.had known D.would have known10.If you _________ my advice, you ________ your failure now.A.took ...wouldn’t cry over ...B.had taken ...wouldn’t have cried over ...C.had taken ...aren’t crying over ...D.had taken ...wouldn’t be crying over ...would be celebrating11.If the cat __________the sparrow, it________ into the pond.A.hadn’t teased, would not have fallen B.hasn’t teased, would not have fallenC.hadn’t teased, did not fall D.hadn’t teased, won’t have fallen12.What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it.A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which13.---Is that the small town you often refer to?----Right, just the one____ you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what14.Five players ________a basketball team.A.made up of B.making up of C.consists of D.are consisted15.Many English poems ________Chinese ______ well.A.translated into; translate B.translated into; didn’t translateC.translating into; didn’t translate D.translated from; didn’t translate16.---How much longer do you think we can ________?----Ten days, maybe.I’m not sure.A.hold on B.hold up C.hold onto D.hold down17.---Do you think I can wear sports clothes for his wedding?---No, sports clothes are not______.A.proper B.right C.appropriate D.match18.--- What on earth are you doing here?--- Can’t you see I’m trying to ____the garage ____ a recreation room.A.transform; from B.transform; into C.change; into D.turn; into19.I like reading poems, because poems can ___certain ____.A.convey; emotion B。
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1. What a fine tree-lined________(林荫道)! While walking on it, you can enjoy the fresh air.答案:avenue2. It is bad manners for some tourists to________(刻) their names on the trees.答案:carve3. I'm not a________(永久的) employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.答案:permanent4. Glasses are________ (易碎的) and must be handled with great care.答案:fragile5. Each of the bodily organs has its own________(特定的) function.答案:specific6. What you wear is entirely a matter of personal________ (偏爱).答案:preference7. Cheating at the game ruined that player's ________(声望).答案:reputation8. The magazine is intended to ________ (吸引) to working women in their 20s and 30s.答案:appeal9. An________ (有进取心的) young man can go for in our firm.答案:aggressive10. There will be an exhibition of________(当代的) Japanese painters on Sunday.答案:contemporaryⅡ.选词填空答案:is allergic to2. The low price as well as the high quality of your products____________ us.答案:appealed to3. I have listened to her records many times but I've never seen her____________.答案:in the flesh4. I would usually choose teaching as my profession____________ engineering.答案:in preference to5. How does she manage____________ when she eats so much?答案:to keep her figureⅢ. 完成句子1. Many art lovers____________________________ ______.(would rather...than...)在纽约,比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit 1~2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Which do you perfer,the Impressionist paintings or the paintings of modern art?—________.A.Don't mention itB.I'd prefer the formerC.It's my pleasureD.It's none of your business解析:根据问句可知答语应为:我更喜欢前者。
A项和C项都是回答别人道谢时的用语,意为“不用谢,不客气”;D项意为“不关你的事”。
答案:B2.The film 2012 ________ that there will be a disaster on the earth in 2012.Do you believe so?A.expects B.appealsC.unfluences D.predicts解析:根据题意及从句的时态可知应选predict“预测”。
expect“期待,指望”;appeal“呼吁,求助”;influence“影响”。
A、B、C三项均不符合题意。
答案:D3.Johnson had no choice but to have his baby ________ because of his financial problems.A.adopted B.adoptC.adapted D.adapt解析:句意:由于经济原因,约翰逊没有别的选择,只有让别人收养他的孩子。
adopt“采用,收养”;adapt“改变,适应”。
由于his baby和adopt之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故A项正确。
答案:A4.—Was she badly hurt?—Yes,each time she moved her leg,she ________ a cry.A.broke out B.took outC.let out D.kept out解析:let out意为“发出,放走”。
(最新)高中英语选修6 - Unit 1~2单元训练及解析(时间:40分钟满分:50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam,so that he could be sure of passing it at her first ________ .A.purpose B.desire C.wish D.attempt答案 D [名词辨析。
作了充分的准备,这样“他就可以完全有把握在第一次参加时就可以通过。
”attempt表示“尝试”的意思。
]2.—How did you ________ the old valuable house?—It used to be ________ my uncle.He left it to me in his will.A.take possession of; in possession ofB.take the possessionof; in the possession ofC.take possession of; in the possession ofD.take the possession of; in possession of答案 C [take possession of“拥有”为固定短语;第二空的主语为it即the house,所以使用表示被动的in the possession of。
]3.It's the sort of work that ________ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for 答案 A [call for意为“需要”;make up意为“组成;打扮;编造”等;lie in意为“在于”;stand for意为“代表、支持”。
第一部分选修6Unit 1Ⅰ.完形填空(2015天津)My fiancé (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were __1__,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent __2__ a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was __3__ our range, so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look __4__.We finally did and it was __5__ at first sight.It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and __6__ of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us.But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of __7__ it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) __8__—far below the asking price.Surprisingly, they didn't __9__ us.They renewed their offer __10__.It was also much more than we could afford, but far __11__ than the original asking price.The next day, we got a __12__ message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so, we decided to talk with the __13__ directly.We made our final offer, which __14__ was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid.We knew it, __15__ we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner.Then he __16__:He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd __17__ the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a __18__ by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the __19__ in the price “an early wedding present.”That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are __20__,they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.()1.A.needed B.limitedC.enough D.large()2.A.recommended B.decoratedC.sold D.rented()3.A.below B.withinC.beyond D.between()4.A.at least B.at mostC.at times D.at hand()5.A.relief B.concernC.love D.curiosity()6.A.pride B.happinessC.challenge D.desire()7.A.which B.whyC.that D.what()8.A.effort B.offerC.promise D.profit()e across B.look afterC.depend on D.laugh at()10.A.instead B.indeedC.aside D.apart()11.A.worse B.betterC.less D.higher()12.A.relaxing B.disappointingC.pleasant D.regular()13.A.agents B.buyersC.managers D.owners()14.A.already B.stillC.generally D.ever()15.A.so B.orC.for D.but()16.A.apologized B.complainedC.criticized D.explained()17.A.check B.analyzeC.appreciate D.ignore()18.A.loss B.riskC.chance D.lead()19.A.increase B.differenceC.interest D.average()20.A.kind B.politeC.smart D.energetic【主旨大意】本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇以低价位买到满意的房子的经历。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***限时规范训练(练速度、练规范、练技能)45分钟满分100分选修 6 Unit 1—2一、单项填空1. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by2. The room was with some old tables, a blackboard, and an old stove.A. furnishedB. providedC. suppliedD. filled3. This is the nurse who to me when I was ill in hospital.A. accompaniedB. attendedC. entertainedD. protected4. While talking to children, remember to your explanation for them.A. easeB. purifyC. simplifyD. clear5. Hard work and lack of sleep has her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made outD. sent out6. A good salesperson has to be in today’s competitive market.A. aggressiveB. offensiveC. quarrelsomeD. talkative7. It is said that some government leaders their position to gain illegal profits for themselves.A. occupyB. getC. abuseD. hold8. She made a few mistakes playing the violin, but you should make for their since she’s only been playing for a year.A. allowancesB. promisesC. roomD. way9. Fully in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devoted10. You should your button before you give a lecture.A. do upB. speed upC. clear upD. carry out11. The large old building, with its sign over the door the name “Grenfell”, stood silent and empty.A. writingB. meaningC. bearingD. belonging12. ---Where on earth have they gone? ---I wish I !A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. had known13. Our house has reached the point where so many things need and it’s so hard to find the time to fixthem.A. to do upB. doing upC. to put upD. putting up14. We lost the game. As you know, Marc Owens should have scored, but he .A. hasn’tB. wasn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t15. I failed in the exam. Sorry to have let you , Mom.A. inB. outC. upD. down二、完形填空In the doorway at my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 16 a different life. It was a transitional (过渡的) time in Daniel’s life. I wanted do 17 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 18 time I had let such moments pass.When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked 19 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 20 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 21 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 22 me.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 23 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 24 ? I don’t find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 25 to me. Or what he might 26 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 27 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 28 never hearing him put his 29 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 30 to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That’s all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 31 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I could n’t understand what he was saying. All I was 32 of was the stubble (短须) on his chin as his face pressed 33 mine. What I had said to Daniel was 34 . It was nothing. And yet, it was 35 .16. A. experience B. spend C. enjoy D. shape17. A. show B. give C. leave D. instruct18. A. last B. first C. very D. next19. A. upward B. into C. down D. up20. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight21. A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction22. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled23. A. future B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost24. A. last B. pass C. gone D. remain25. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. cared26. A. think B. want C. expect D. wish27. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So28. A. wondered B. regretted C. minded D. tried29. A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes30. A. important B. essential C. hard D. complex31. A. disappeared B. changed C. progressed D. advanced32. A. sensitive B. convinced C. aware D. tired33. A. by B. against C. on D. with34. A. clumsy B. gentle C. absurd D. moving35. A. none B. all C. anything D. everything三、阅读理解The new automobile fuel economy standards formally adopted by the Obama administration on Thursday will produce a series of benefits: reduced dependence on foreign oil, fewer greenhouse gas emissions (排放), and consumer savings at the pump.This was truly a moment to celebrate. But it was tempered by the fact that some in Congress are trying to cancel the laws that made the new standards possible.The standards will require automakers to build passenger cars, sport-utility vehicles and minivans that average 5.5 miles per gallon by 2016 -a 30 percent increase over today’s cars, and the biggest single jump in fuel economy since the original standards were adopted in the 1970s. Cars will cost more, but the government estimates that consumers will save an average of $ 3 000 in fuel over the life on a new vehicle.The standards will also place the first-ever limits on automobile greenhouse gas emissions, and are expected to reduce emissions by 21 percent by 2030 compared with what the output would have been without thestandards. Because emissions from passenger vehicles represent about one-fifth of America’s greenhouse gases, this is a step forward for the planet.The automakers, who fought the rules until they went broke (破产), have come to accept this as a step forward as well. A single national standard provides regulatory certainty, and they’ve got to get more efficient to survive.However, some in Congress seemed determined to roll back the laws that got us here. Senator Lisa Murkowski, a Republican from Alaska, and several other senators have added a challenge to the federal government’s authority to regulate greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act -not just from automobiles but from other sources. The Supreme Court gave the Environmental Protection Agency that authority three years ago, and the new emissions standards would have been impossible without it.There has also been talk in the Senate of eliminating California’s special authority under the Clean Air Act to set more aggressive motor vehicle standards than the federal limits. California used that authority to pass a law in 2002 setting greenhouse gas emissions limits for cars sold there. It was the first law of its kind in this country, and it provided the drive and the foundation for the new nationwide standards.What all of these opponents mean to do is to roll back history and the hard-won environmental protections it has produced. That would be a huge mistake.36. The following are the benefits of the new automobile economy standards EXPECT .A. reduced dependence on foreign oilB. cancelling some of the lawsC. fewer greenhouse gas emissionsD. consumer savings at the pump37. What goal is set for the year 2016?A. Cars will cost more so fewer people will buy them.B. There is a 30 percent increase in car manufacturing.C. An average vehicle can go 5.5 miles with one gallon of gas.D. Consumers will save an average of $ 3 000 in fuel per car.38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph six refers to .A. the Clean Air ActB. the Supreme CourtC. the Environment Protection AgencyD. the federal government’s authority39. What seems to be the root of the new automobile fuel economy standards?A. California’s motor vehicle standards.B. The Environment Protection Agency.C. Some Senators, like Lisa Murkowski.D. Greenhouse gas emissions.40. According to the writer, the new automobile fuel economy standards will probably lead to the result that.A. everyone winsB. more cars will be soldC. it would be a big mistakeD. nobody agreesUnit 1—2 参考答案1—5 CABCA 6—10 ACABA 11—15 CABDD 16—20 ACBDB 21—25 CADBB 26—30 CABCC31—35 ACBAD 36—40 BCDAA。