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高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题(23)及答案[ 高考]

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2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题（23）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（6）】完形填空（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

If they kick the habit of smoking, some smokers over 65 years old may reduce their risk of dying from heart-related problems to the level of nonsmokers, according to new research presented on Wednesday.Many people in the study lowered the risk of developing heart failure, or the risk of 1 from heart failure, heart attacks and strokes to the same 2 as the non-smokers in nearly half the time as previous research had indicated."For half of them, it was eight years after quitting," said Professor Ahmed. "Even for the 3 smokers, who smoked more than 32 pack years, compared to current smokers, they will 4 reduce the risk of mortality(死亡率) by 35 percent by quitting, so there's a positive 5 for everybody.""Cutting the 6 to the level of non-smokers was much more difficult in comparison with 7 smokers," he added. .Researchers 8 their data by analyzing 13 years of medical information from a health study. They compared 853 people who 9 smoking 15 or fewer years ago with 2,557 people who never smoked cigarettes. Of the former smokers, 319 had smoked less than 32 pack years.10 remains the most preventable cause of early death in the United States and elsewhere. So the main message remains: If you smoke, quit and quit 11 . But even those who do not stop smoking until they 12 the Medicare-eligible(有医疗保险资格)age of 65 appear 13 to get heart-related health benefits from stopping smoking.While the heart-related benefits seen in the study seem clear, researchers said, lung damage is not so 14 changeable. Those who smoked less than 32 pack years and quit up to 15 or more years ago were still at a high risk of dying from 15 cancer.1. A. kicking B. dyingC. reducingD. quitting2. A. level B. markC. houseD. disease3. A. fatter B. thinnerC. lighterD. heavier4. A. significantly B. equallyC. latelyD. barely5. A. plan B. storyC. messageD. problem6. A. cigarette B. riskC. costD. expense7. A. current B. fashionableC. sickD. strong8. A. doubted B. changedC. distributedD. collected9. A. practised B. forgotC. quitD. enjoyed10. A. Smoking B. DrinkingC. Drug-takingD. Overeating11. A. painfully B. earlyC. strangelyD. madly12. A. find B. askC. hideD. reach13. A. silly B. friendlyC. likelyD. lively14. A. quietly B. warmlyC. slowlyD. easily15. A. liver B. lungC. brainD. stomach 【参考答案】1-5 BADAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BDCDB 完形填空研究表明：65岁后戒烟会减少心脏病死亡率危险，与非吸烟者心脏病死亡率的差值缩少。

因此，任何时间戒烟都不算迟，而且最好在出现严重健康损害之前戒烟。

1. B。

从后文mortality (死亡率)可以推断得知，此处为降低死于心脏病的风险。

2. A。

同词复现。

根据第一段level及后文多处出现level可得知答案应为A。

3. D。

根据后文who smoked more than 32 pack years，compared to current smokers可知，相对比而言，那些抽烟超过32年支的人为“严重吸烟者”。

4. A。

从后文...reduce the risk of total mortality by 35 percent...及...positive...可知，他们会“极大地(significantly)减少死亡率的风险”。

5. C。

从倒数第二段的So the main message remains可知，应选C，本句意为“因此，这对于每个人来说都是好消息”。

6. B。

同词复现。

根据第一段...reduce their risk of dying from...可知，此处应为risk，“cut the risk”意为“降低风险”。

7. A。

同词复现。

从上文pared to current smokers...得知，应为A，“current smokers”意为“现行吸烟者”。

8. D。

由后文by analyzing...得知，是通过分析信息来收集数据，其他选项均不符合句意，因此应选D。

9. C。

同词复现。

从上文...after quitting 及第一段kick the habit得知，此处应为戒烟(quit smoking)。

10. A。

同词复现。

从下文If you smoke及全文贯穿的主题得知，应选A。

11. B。

由前句“抽烟仍是早死最可预防的原因”可知，是劝大家早点戒烟，因此应选early，答案为A。

12. D。

由句意得知，“甚至那些达到(reach) 65岁医疗保险资格年龄才戒烟的人，都有可能(likely)从戒烟中获利”，其它选项都不符合句意，因此应选D。

13. C。

参照12题答案可知应选C。

14. D。

从后句“那些少于32年支吸烟史的人且戒烟达15年或以上者仍然处于死于癌症等病的高危期”，可知吸烟对肺的损害不太容易(easily)改变，因此，答案为D。

15. B。

从前句lung damage is not so 14 changeable可知，吸烟对肺的危害很大，因此患肺癌(lung cancer)的风险仍然很高，其它选项均不合句意。

完形填空(共20小题)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose （鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of thedoor. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for yo u.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open i t.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face a nd back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s10 .”“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards【参考答案】参考答案1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB【2012届·南充高中高三第六次月考】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (23)

高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (23)

完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AIn some cities, workaholism（废寝忘食工作）is so common that people don’t consider it unusual . They accept the lifestyle as 1 . Government workers in Washington, D. C., 2 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they 3 to. Workaholism can be a 4 problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they 5 have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not 6 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 7 to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful , and this tension（紧张）and worry can cause 8 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases . 9 , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 10 as they spend little time with their families.Is workaholism 11 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 12 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 13 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 14 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.15 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 16 to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers17 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence（自信心）; they havea feeling of satisfaction 18 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 19 it” . Psychologists （心理学家）claim that their work gives people an identity （自身价值）. After they take part in work, they 20 a sense of self and individualism .( ) 1．A．strange B．boring C．pleasant D．normal( ) 2．A．for example B．on the other hand C．what’s more D．after all ( ) 3．A．agree B．promise C．dare D．want ( ) 4．A．slight B．serious C．obvious D．difficult ( ) 5．A．still B．probably C．certainly D．mostly ( ) 6．A．afford B．enjoy C．watch D．allow ( ) 7．A．dream B．decide C．intend D．hate ( ) 8．A．physical B．cultural C．social D．mental ( ) 9．A．Therefore B．However C．Anyway D．Besides ( ) 10．A．happiness B．silence C．failure D．surprise ( ) 11．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．hardly ( ) 12．A．sadly B．differently C．efficiently D．slowly ( ) 13．A．study B．family C．life D．work ( ) 14．A．equip B．pack C．provide D．fill ( ) 15．A．When B．Why C．How D．Where ( ) 16．A．factors B．advantages C．steps D．ways ( ) 17．A．no more B．more or less C．no more than D．more than ( ) 18．A．when B．before C．unless D．until ( ) 19．A．valued B．failed C．caught D．made ( ) 20．A．give B．lose C．get D．need答案解析1.【答案】D【解析】废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍，以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。

二轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)

二轮复习高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. At school I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance (傲慢). I started getting into6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn't scold me. She just 10 .At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:"I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I won't insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you won't be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn't be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don't learn the 18 of humility."Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1. A. free B. short C. good D. long2. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern3. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored4. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none5. A. before B. unless C. as D. although6. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly7. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem8. A. came back B. came across C. came about D. came along9. A. audience B. target C. guide D. market10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried11. A. set B. pushed C. put D. called12. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation13. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable14. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable15. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control16. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer17. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban18. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behavior19. A. still B. even C. also D. yet20. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者小时候学习能力很强，总是能比正常教学进度快两个年级。

高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语完形填空含解析

高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语完形填空含解析

高考英语二轮复习专项训练英语完形填空含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。

最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案

最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案

最新高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题及答案完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line．This one had the shortest 36 ，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a 37 and there seemed to be some difficulties 38．We stepped in behind him．At first, he 39 to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counter．But after a while，I realized that what he was actually doing was 40 it into two parts．I offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under 41 ．He asked Julie if she would mind putting his 42 basket away．Then he 43 for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chair．The 44 he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm 45 this troublesome for him，so I helped there．The checkout operator came around and gave him his 46 and the goods he needed to have to hand．She 47 one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair．I offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，“No．48 you could do me a favor．Take that bag along to the entrance and give it to Angela．"Angela，it 49，was collecting food for people who might 50 go hungry! I hadn’t even 51 her before.This guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as 52 shopping as he needed—and given the bigger bag away to help 53 people!He didn’t let the fact that he needed help 54 him from being a help．He may have been limited 55，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that．36．A figure B．space C．queue D．time37．A．supermarket B．wheelchair C．helmet D．uniform38．A．going on B．holding on C．paying off D．setting down39．A．happened B．used C．seemed D．pretended40．A．selecting B．wrapping C．handing D．separating41．A．charge B．control C．improvement D．settlement42．A．empty B．heavy C．large D．broken43．A．felt B．in search of C．seized D．reached44．A．spot B．direction C．distance D．way45．A．caught B．carried C．made D．solved46．A．basket B．bag C．wallet D．change47．A．arranged B．hung C．loaded D．connected48．A．And B．But C．So D．Or49．A．turned out B．found out C．pointed out D．put out50．A．already B．always C．otherwise D．fairly51．A．noticed B．known C．understood D．greeted52．A．many B．much C．few D．little53．A．wealthy B．ordinary C．other D．normal54．A．stop B．require C．lead D．persuade55．A．financially B．morally C．mentally D．physically【参考答案】CBACD BADDC DBBAC ABCAD（A）I’ve always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.What I 1 most about visiting my boyfriend’s parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. With so little conversation I was quick to 3 his family as cold. When we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his son’s windscreen. I could feel he was a caring man through the glass.I learned another lesson about love a few years later. My father often 6 meearly in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It’s a good sharp price,” he might say when I answered the phone. No pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. This manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father’s success in business and realized that his conce rn for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock, I 10 him.When my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, I’ve often felt 11 . For example, I always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends.I expect the same from them. I had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. I rushed to the 13 : She wasn’t a good friend! My anger 14 as the holidays approached. But then she came to a gathering I 15 and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we did somewindow-shopping the previous month. I was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how I’d considered her to be 17 . Clearly I needed to change my expectations of friends.Far too often, I ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . Over the years, however, I’ve learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. A. remember B. enjoy C. value D. admire2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. silently D. instantly3. A. regard B. treat C. take D. think4. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane5. A. Punctually B. Carefully C. Proudly D. Coldly6. A. visited B. interrupted C. warned D. telephoned7. A. greeting B. meeting C. apology D. explanation8. A. interested B. angered C. encouraged D. surprised9. A. long B. short C. warm D. polite10. A. praised B. remembered C. blamed D. thanked11. A. content B. guilty C. curious D. disappointed12. A. in order B. in turn C. without delay D. without difficulty13. A. feeling B. suggestion C. judgment D. belief14. A. disappeared B. grew C. helped D. declined15. A. opened B. refused C. hosted D. invited16. A. depressed B. upset C. fascinated D. shocked17. A. uncaring B. dishonest C. unhappy D. uncooperative18. A. unique B. common C. pleasant D. familiar19. A. opinion B. way C. mind D. life20. A. send B. read C. give D. express【参考答案】1—5 ACACB 6—10 DABBD11—15 DCCBC 16—20 DAABB阅读理解-----1America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways — education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the aging of America has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavioris suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/ her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in wh ich one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop work ing isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says “Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.1. It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in America ________.A. has made people feel youngerB. has changed people’s social positionC. has changed people’s understanding of ageD. has slowed down the country’s social development2. The underlined word “one” refers to ________.A. a societyB. AmericaC. a placeD. population3. “Act your age” means people should ________.A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect to their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercises suitable to their age4. If a’ 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _________.A. normalB. wonderfulC. unbelievableD. unreasonable1. C 主旨题。