外研社八年级上英语综合填空专项练习

外研版八年级上册英语选词填空专项练习题(一)Last week I to the theatre. I had a very seat? The play was very . But I did not enjoy . A young man and a young woman were behind me. They were talking . I got very angry. I could not hear the . I turned round. I looked the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily? ‘It’s none of business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is private conversation!'.答案：1. went2.good3.interesting4. it5.sitting6. loudly7.actors8.at9.your10.aPostcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to . I visited museums and sat in public . A waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 'Then he lent a book. I read a fewlines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I about postcards. My holidays passed , but I did not send any cards my friends.On the last day I made a decision. I got up early and bought thirty -seven . I spent the whole day in my room, I did not write a single card!答案：1.Italy2. gardens3.friendly4. me5. thought6.quickly7.to8.big9.cards10.butI have just received a letter 1. my brother, Tim. He is in 2. . He has been there for six 3. . Tim is an 4. . He is working 5. a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,6. small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon 7. Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. 8. brother has neverbeen abroad before,so he is finding this trip very 9. .答案：1.from2. Australia3. months4.engineer5. for6.a7.visit8. my9.exciting（四）Mr. James Scott has 1. garage in Silbury and now he has just bought 2. garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five 3. from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his 4. garage, so he has just bought 5. pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst 6. Silbury. The bird 7. the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts 8. other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this 9. , he has begun his own 10. telephone service.答案：1. a2.another。

综合填空(一)Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to p_____ football and w_____ football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his b_____ to know when and where there is going to b_____ a football match. Now Peter is h_____ lunch, and listening to the radio, too. He is very h_____ because there is going to be a nice f_____ matchon TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. So he makes a phone.“Hello, Mrs. Black ，” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is i _____ in bed. He wants to ask f_____ half a day’s leave(请半天假).” “Oh, I’m s _____ to hear that.” says Mrs. Black. “But who is this?” “It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”综合填空(二) into, get, invent, on, play, real, throw, member, have, noBasketball is an American game. A man named James Naismith _____ it in 1891.He wanted to play a game inside in winter. The first _____ game was played in 1892.Naismith put up two peach(桃形的) baskets. There were nine players _____ each side. The players tried to _____ the ball into the baskets. There were _____ holes(洞) in the bottom(底部) of the baskets. When a ball went _____ the basket, it stayed there. The game _____ to stop. A player climbed up to_____ the ball. It was a slow game. After a while, people used net(网) baskets. They cut the bottom out of the baskets.At first, many people could play. Now only ten team _____ play the game. There are five _____ on each side. Today basketball is a very popular game.综合填空(三) One day a man went to see his doctor and s aid to him, “I have swallowed(吞) a horse, s_____ I felt very ill.”The doctor thought f_____ a few seconds and then said, “All right. Let me h_____ you. Please l_____ down on the bed.” The doctor’s nurse gave the man an injection(注射). The man soon went to s_____ and the doctor went out quickly to look f_____ a horse in the town.After half an h_____ the doctor found a h_____, bought it and took it back. When the man woke up. He saw a horse s_____ in front of him. The doctor said, “I’ve taken it out of your stomach, and it would give you no more trouble now.”The man l_____ at the horse and said, “But doctor, my horse is white and this one is brown.”综合填空(四)worry, never, bad, habit, healthyMany children love junk food(垃圾食品). It’s _____ for their health. Their parents don’t want them to eat too much junk food. Although(尽管) they know it’s not a good _____, they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only once or twice a week.Paul is a little unhealthy. He _____ exercises. He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has money, he’ll buy junk food. His parents _____ about him. But he says, “Maybe I’m not very _____, but I enjoy myself.”综合填空(五) A young man is having a physical examination(体检). He doesn’t want to j _____ the army. The doctor is c_____ his eyes. The d_____ says, “Sit down on this chair.”The y_____ man says, “Chair? What chair? ” The doctor says, “Here, please sit d _____.” “Now look a _____ the chart(图表)”.The young man says, “Chart? What Chart?”The doct or tells the young man, “Your e _____ are very bad. I’m sorry you can’t join the army.” The young man is very h_____. One day he went to see a film. When the lights were t_____ on, he saw the doctor s_____ next to him. He said at once, “Excuse me, Madam. Wh at time does this bus arrive in New York?”综合填空(六) A hobby is an interesting way of s_____ your free time. There are so many d_____ hobbies for different people to choose. Some hobbies are very popular, while others are quite u_____. You may choose one for yourself that i_____ you most. You may enjoy c_____ things, such as stamps, foreign coins, etc. If you like to work w_____ your hands, you may enjoy paper cutting(切割) and model m_____. Or you may enjoy creative(有创造的) hobbies, like planting. Many people prefer the activities o_____ to the activities inside, like sailing, riding and so on, which they can enjoy with others.W_____ you live, there is always a hobby for you to choose. The hobby will give you many hours of pleasure and make your s_____ time interesting.综合填空(七) One day Mozart saw an old blind street performer(街头卖艺人) p_____ the violin at the street corner w_____ a hat in front of him. He found out the old man was playing one of his compositions(作品). The old man played for a while, b_____ nobody put any money into his hat. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play compositions by Mozart?” “Yes, sir ,” answered the old man. “Now everyone knows Mozart and they love music.” “Do you make a living by playing the violin?” The old man said he d _____. Mozart took over the violin fromthe old man and began to play.He played so w_____ that all the passers-by(路过的人) stopped to l_____ to the wonderful music and g_____ them money. Soon the old man f_____ surprised that the man could play so well. He aske d Mozart, “Who are you, sir?” “Your colleague(同行), a poor musician l_____ you.” Then Mozart gave the violin b_____ to the old man and left. The old man was very happy.综合填空(八)Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings w_____ meat or vegetables. Jiaozi is very p_____ with us, especially(尤其) during the Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on New Year’s Eve or the next morning. w_____ do people like eating jiaozi?Because New Year’s Day is the beginning of a new year. People choose(选择) round jiaozi to show their wishes for g_____ luck(运气). The history of jiaozi is about 500 years. Eating jiaozi is a happy thing! And if all the f_____ make jiaozi together, you’ll feel much happier.综合填空(九)My hobby is p_____ chess(象棋)—the greatest game i_____ the world. My mum taught me how to play it when I was seven years old. She b_____ me every time for the first year. But then, o_____ my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.It t_____ about a day to learn the rules. But i_____ you want to be good, you have to practice for years. You don’t need much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play w_____. Chess sets can be quite cheap, or incredibly expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer to play.There is a chess c_____ in our school. We must every week to play each o_____. I am the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we w_____ the All England Schools Championship, and I had to go up on stage in front of the whole school to collect the trophy(奖品).综合填空(十)The Dead Sea is not a sea. It is a big l_____ in the Jordan valley. It is near the city of Jericho. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. It c_____ from the north. The lake is 400 meters below sea level. The sun is hot there a_____ the water is salty. Fish cannot live in the salty water and plants cannot grow near it. People cannot swim w_____ in the Dead Sea, but they can float on the water. The water is very blue and the air is c_____. In the winter people come to the lake. They sit in the sunshine or bath in the warm water.综合填空(十一)real, information, really, through, such asWhether there are UFOs or not, different people have different sayings. But in fact, they can only get _____ about UFOs _____ books, movies, radio, TV or the Internet. What’s a UFO? No one _____ knows. They say the UFOs look like a plate and perhaps they mistake some man-made objects, _____ a kite or a balloon for UFOs. Until now, nobody seems to see _____ UFOs.综合填空(十二)There are 47 different kinds of Kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long. The b_____ are taller than a man. Kangaroos have very long strong back l_____. These are used for j_____. They also have l_____ strong tails for resting on.Kangaroos’ front legs are m_____ shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.综合填空(十三)The word “hello” m_____ be used（被使用）more often than a_____ other one in the English language. Everybody in the United States u_____ the word again and again and every day of the week.The f_____ thing you hear when you pick up the phone is “hello”. If the caller is not an E_____, he may say, “Are you there?” The A_____ inventor, Thomas Edison, is said to be the first person to use “hello” in the late 1800’s, soon after the invention（发明）of the telephone.A_____ first people greeted(打招呼) e_____ other on the telephone with “Are you there?” Because they were not sure the machine could really send v oices.Thomas Edison, h_____ was a man of few words. He wasted(浪费)no time. The first time he picked up the phone, he did not ask if anyone was there. He was sure someone was there and just said, “H_____.”综合填空(十四)Kangkang: Michael, you are always so c_____! You m_____ a good chance, or we would _____.Michael: What do you m_____ by saying so? I didn’t want to miss the g_____ either. Kangkang:But you did. S_____ on you.Maria: Kangkang, Michael, please don’t f_____.Jane: Kangkang, you shouldn’t s_____ at Michael. He did his b_____, and he...Maria: Kangkang, would you mind s_____ sorry to Michael?Kangkang: Michael, I am very sorry for what I said.Michael: It’s nothing.参考答案综合填空(一)play，watch，best，be，having，happy，football，ill，for，sorry综合填空(二)invented，real ，on，throw，no，into，had，get，members，players综合填空(三)so，for，help，lie ，sleep，for，hour，horse，standing，looked综合填空(四)bad，habit，never，worry，healthy综合填空(五)join，checking，doctor，young，down，at，eyes，happy，turned，sitting综合填空(六)spending，different，unpopular，interests，collecting，with，making，outside，wherever，spare综合填空(七)playing，with ，but，did，well，listen，gave，felt，like，back综合填空(八)with，popular，why，good ，family综合填空(九)playing，in，beat，on，takes，if，with，club，other，won综合填空(十)lake，comes，and，well，clean综合填空(十一)information，through，really，such as，real综合填空(十二)Biggest，legs，jumping，long，much综合填空(十三)may，any，uses，first，Englishman，American，At，each however，Hello综合填空(十四)careless，missed，win，mean，goal，Shame，fight，shout，best，saying。

外研版八年级上册英语期末题型专练之完形填空（含答案）一、完型填空01Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very 2 . Mr. King lived next to him. He knew it and lent some 3 to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 4 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, Mr King introduced him to his friend in the town, 5 he began to work.Once Mr. King was hurt 6 in an accident. He was dying and he asked Charlie to take care of his 7 , Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make 8 happy. He often bought delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 9 for her. So she became very fat. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart and she had to go to 10 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 11 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 12 the doctor’s words , so she wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the paper on the table and 13 . When she came back home that afternoon, she found many kinds of 14 : meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 15 there. When he saw her, he said happily, “I bought all the food you like, dear!”1．A．no B．some C．much D．enough 2．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．pleased 3．A．money B．fruit C．food D．trees 4．A．didn’t like B．did well in C．was poor at D．was bad at 5．A．and B．or C．but D．because 6．A．bad B．easily C．serious D．seriously 7．A．son B．daughter C．father D．mother 8．A．she B．him C．her D．me9．A．a little B．a few C．little D．a lot 10．A．rest B．sleep C．work D．hospital 11．A．to B．would C．not to D．didn’t 12．A．to remember B．to forgetC．of remember D．of forget13．A．slept B．went out C．cooked D．ate 14．A．food B．drinks C．fruits D．bread 15．A．reading B．seeing C．cooking D．writing二、完型填空02These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. It is because they have no 16 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have much 17 important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have to 18 ready for all kinds of exams and tests at school.Because of their 19 and teachers, they have to work harder and spend20 of their time reading. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to21 the lessons because they want to improve their studies. So it is necessary to give all of their spare time to their studies and 22 their school sports.Good education can’t go 23 physical training. It is true that students aren’t able to study well if they are 24 . Without a strong body you can 25 do anything well. Then how can you make great success in life? 16．A．house B．exam C．interest D．friend 17．A．less B．more C．better D．fewer 18．A．make B．let C．get D．have 19．A．parents B．friends C．neighbours D．classmates 20．A．few B．most C．little D．much 21．A．miss B．learn C．take D．some 22．A．put up B．give up C．come up D．turn up 23．A．without B．with C．for D．except 24．A．heavy B．strong C．weak D．healthy 25．A．always B．never C．ever D．usually三、完型填空03There is nobody in the world the same as you. You are unique (唯一的)! Everybody is 26 from everyone else. That is 27 ! So it makes the worldan interesting 28There are people taller 29 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is as same 30 your friend’s, but maybe it is longer than 31 Another difference is your hair may be straight , hers may be curly(卷曲)I am sure you have some 32 who are smarter than you. And you 33 have some friends, they are as good 34 sports as you. 35 there are also people around you who are not good at some things.36 does your best friend look like? Do you both 37 to finish your homework at school? Do you 38 want to wear the same clothes every day? I think ________some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different.So say 39 to the world,“I am who I am –I’m unique!”26．A．better B．different C．smart D．good 27．A．good B．bad C．terrible D．same 28．A．house B．school C．place D．park 29．A．after B．than C．like D．in front of 30．A．with B．as C．of D．from 31．A．your friend B．she C．her D．hers 32．A．sisters B．brothers C．friends D．teachers 33．A．also B．too C．can D．are34．A．at B．for C．in D．with 35．A．And B．Or C．So D．But 36．A．Where B．What C．How D．How often 37．A．going B．enjoy C．would like D．want 38．A．all B．both C．everyone D．anyone 39．A．through B．by C．in D．on 40．A．louder B．loudly C．slowly D．fast四、完型填空04Joe wanted a computer. He asked his ____41____ for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He ___42_____ about this when he walkedhome. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away 43 for the neighbors (邻居). But this was not winter. He had to wait a long time for time. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens___44___ he had no tools （工具）to do the work with.Then he saw one of his ____45____, Dick，who sits next to him, delivering（送）newspaper .I could do that, he thought. ____46___ I could even get the computer right away. I could pay____47____ it a little each week. He ran to catch up with Dick. Joe ___48____ him a lot of questions. He learned that it was___49_____to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job _____50___ about three hours each night. Dick___51____ him the phone number of the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother __52______ he thought, she smiled ___53_____ , “I think it is a ___54____idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper.”“Wait, mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a ___55_____ now.” Joe’s mother was very happy.41．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．friends 42．A．said B．told C．thought D．spoke 43．A．rain B．storm C．snow D．shower 44．A．because B．when C．while D．after 45．A．student B．classmate C．teacher D．brother 46．A．May be B．probably C．Maybe D．only 47．A．on B．to C．of D．for 48．A．studied B．asked C．carried D．got 49．A．friendly B．kind C．possible D．wrong 50．A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took 51．A．taught B．gave C．made D．asked 52．A．that B．when C．what D．where 53．A．sadly B．happily C．politely D．angrily 54．A．big B．large C．great D．bad 55．A．teacher B．painter C．businessman D．worker五、完型填空05Father came to Jack’s bed and sat down beside him. “ 56 kind of day did you have?”“ It was a 57 day for me,” Jack answered. “ I had a fight打架58 .Tom. The teacher 59 a note home about me. And I talked back to mother.”“ Yes, part of the day was bad,” Mr Brown said. “but tell me about the 60 thing today.”Jim smiled. “ After school I went 61 alone,” he said. “ I didn’t think I would have any pleasure 乐趣. But I did. I 62 a fish!”“I’m glad you 63 a good time,” Mr Brown said. “ Think about it 64 you go to sleep. Now I’m going to 65 the light. Happy dreams.”Every night, Jack answers the 66 question. “ What was the best thing that happened to you today?” Every night 67 going to sleep, Jack thinks about the best thing. Of course he has many happy 68 .Sometimes he has to think 69 to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing 70 he always finds out a good thing to think about. This is a good way Jack’s father has taught to end his day.56．A．What B．When C．Where D．Why 57．A．nice B．good C．great D．bad58．A．in B．with C．from D．on 59．A．gave B．bought C．sent D．spent 60．A．good B．best C．better D．bad 61．A．fishing B．swimming C．shopping D．skating 62．A．found B．killed C．bought D．caught 63．A．had B．have C．enjoy D．enjoyed 64．A．when B．before C．after D．if 65．A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn off 66．A．easy B．difficult C．same D．different 67．A．after B．during C．when D．before 68．A．dreams B．stories C．lessons D．films69．A．quickly B．hard C．slowly D．carelessly 70．A．But B．So C．And D．Or六、完型填空06Once there was a great man. He had a little daughter and he loved her very much. When she was very little, he would pick her up, sing a 71 and dance with her, and he would tell her, “I love you, little girl.” When the girl grew up, the man would 72 hug her and tell her, “I love you, little girl.” The little girl would be 73 and say, “I’m not a little girl any more. Don’t call me 74 that.” Then the man would laugh and say, “But to me, you’ll 75 be my little girl.”A few years later, the little girl 76 home and went into the world. As she learnt more about herself, she learnt 77 about the man. She realised he always expressed（表达）his 78 to her. It didn’t matter wherever she went in the world, the man would call her and say, “I love you, little girl.”The day came when the great man was ill 79 . He couldn’t talk any more. He could no longer 80 , hug, dance or tell the little girl that he loved her. When she walked 81 the room and saw him, he looked small and not 82 at all. He looked at her and tried to speak, but he could not. The little girl did the only thing she could do. She climbed up on the great man’s 83 . Tears ran from both of their eyes and she drew her 84 around the shoulders（肩膀）of her father. She 85 what she needed to hear. His heart beat out the words that his mouth could no longer say. I love you, little girl!71．A．note B．call C．story D．song72．A．still B．never C．just D．hardly 73．A．afraid B．excited C．unhappy D．worried 74．A．like B．as C．for D．with 75．A．often B．sometimes C．always D．usually 76．A．arrived B．built C．left D．believed 77．A．fewer B．less C．more D．better78．A．gift B．love C．thanks D．idea 79．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．badly 80．A．sleep B．walk C．smile D．cry。

外研版英语【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练专项练习题一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

Marie Kondo is good at organizing（整理）. Although she is not a popular star or a young actress, she. ________ （become） very famous in the world. She has written some________ on organizing. In her books, Marie says that if you hope to spend________ （little）time on housework, you should make things right ________ first. She tells people not to keep things by season. She also thinks we can do housework ________ （cheap）without spending a lot of money. For example, she asks people not to ________ money on expensive organizing boxes.She was ________ （interest） in organizing when she was young. As a little girl, ________ of her hobbies was to read books about organizing. In school, she cleaned up bookshelves while her classmates were having a, ________（wonder） time in P. E. classes.Some people don't think her ideas ________ right. However, she has a large number of fans. She has made many speeches on TV. And someone made a movie about her life stories. And she is very famous now.【答案】 becomes；books；less；at；cheaply；spend；interested；one；wonderful；are 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Marie Kondo擅长整理。

八年级英语( 上) 综合练习题班别：___________ 姓名：______________一、选择题。

( ) 1、Why don’t we ________ half an hour in cleaning the classroom?A．to spend B. spent C. spend D. spending() 2、The dictionary _______ me twenty yuan. A．paid B. spent C. took D. cost ( ) 3、The rain stopped the farmers _______ in the fields.A. workingB. workedC. workD. to work( ) 4、We should always _________ our teachers carefully in class.A. listening toB. listen toC. to listenD. to listening to( ) 5、I saw the boy ______ up to me at this time yesterday afternoon.A. to walkB. walkedC. walkingD. walk( ) 6、They enjoyed _______ last holiday.A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves( ) 7、You______ smoke if you see this symbol ““A. mustn’tB. canC. needn’tD. should( ) 8、I have ______ this novel for one week.A. keptB. borrowedC. lentD. bought( ) 9、The old man has _______ for several years.A. diedB. been deadC. dieD. death() 10、I can’t find my pen . I think I _______ it .A. lostB. losedC. have lostD. is losing( ) 11、-----Thank you for sending me the beautiful flowers. ----_____.( 选出不恰当的一项)A. You are welcomeB. It is a pleasure.C. That’s all rightD. No thanks.( ) 12、My classmates like playing _____basketball, but they don’t like to play_____ trumpet.A. X, theB. the , XC. an, theD. X., X( ) 13、Since 1989 Project Hope _______ many schools.A. builtB. buildC. has builtD. is building( ) 14、Project Hope has built many labs since the manger ______ lots of money for it.A. has raisedB. raisedC. is raisingD. raise( ) 15、We have ______ been there, but we have _____ been Beijing.A. ever, neverB. never , alreadyC. just, yetD. since , for() 16、A: _____ else? B: Yes, I have ______ to tell you.A. Something, anything importantB. Anything, something importantC. Nothing, important( ) 17、Get ___ the boat when you reach the bridge .Then get _____ a No.51 bus to the end.A. on, offB. off, onC. on, onD. off, off() 18、Open th window, _________?A. shall weB. will youC. don’t youD. didn’t you( ) 19、Let’s have a party tonight, ________?A. shall weB. will youC. don’t youD. didn’t you( ) 20、It is ______ to learn English well if ( 如果) you study hard.A. probablyB. impossibleC. may beD. possible( )21、A：______. Can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? B: ______. I’m a stranger here.A. Excuse me, SorryB. Sorry, SorryC. Sorry , Excuse meD. Hey, Hello ( ) 22、Julia plays Maria in the play . “ play” means _______ in Chinese.A. 弹奏B. 戏剧C. 打球D. 扮演( ) 23、It toook me two hours _________ to the zoo by bike.A．to get B. get C. got D. getting( ) 24、I am looking forword to _______ you soon.A．see B. saw C. sees D. seeing( ) 25、There are many tree ________ on the ground when it blows ( 刮风).A．leaves B. leaf C. leafs D. a leaf( ) 26、Mozart is one of the most famous _________ in the world.A. composerB. a composerC. composersD. the composers ( ) 27、Marks was from ________. ________ was his native ( 本族的) language.A. German, GermanyB.Germany, GermanC. Genman, GermanD. Germany, Germany二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

外研版英语八年级英语语法填空训练专项练习题及答案
外研版英语八年级语法填空训练专项练习题及答案
语法填空是一种考察英语语法和词汇掌握程度的题型，考生需要根据上下文语境和语法规则填写适当的词汇或词组。

以下是外研版英语八年级的语法填空专项练习题及答案，供同学们参考。

专项练习题：
Once there was a little boy 1 lived in a small town. His name was Tom. The only thing 2 interested him was a beautiful dream. One day，he found a strange old box near a cave. He opened it and 3 (see) a small creature inside. The creature said，“Please let me out，or I’ll die.” The boy was very surprised，but he still decided to help the creature.
答案及解析：
1、called 根据语境，这里需要一个动词，描述一个小男孩被称作什么。

因此，正确的填词为called。

2、that/which 此题考查定语从句的引导词，先行词为物，且引导词在介词之后，因此应该使用which或that。

3、saw 根据语境，这里需要使用一般过去时态，表示过去发生的事
情。

因此，正确的填词为saw。

通过以上专项练习题的练习，同学们可以巩固语法知识和词汇掌握程度。

同学们还需要注意语篇语境的理解和语法的实际运用，从而更好地提高英语水平。

外研版英语八年级上册完形填空专练一、完型填空A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences 1 their life and the villagers’, so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had. They spent 2 a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 3 about his son’s ideas about the trip. So he asked,“ 4 was the trip?”“It was great, Dad!”“What did you learn from the trip?”the father couldn’t 5 to ask. The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool. but they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 8 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 9 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank youfor 10 me how poor we are.”The father couldn’t say anythin g, and he just stood there quietly.1．A．from B．atC．between D．into2．A．quite B．manyC．quiet D．more3．A．wondered B．dislikedC．worried D．described4．A．When B．WhereC．How D．What5．A．wait B．seemC．decide D．try6．A．pigs B．hensC．birds D．ducks7．A．few B．a littleC．a lot D．lots of8．A．order B．growC．catch D．offer9．A．so B．becauseC．but D．if10．A．show B．showingC．talk D．talkingThere are some snack shops inside schools in China. These shops sell snacks 11 a lot of salt and sugar. Many young students like 12 snacks. Because they think snacks taste good. They often go there 13 some after class. But eating 14 snacks is not goodfor 15 health. 16 the Chinese government( 政府 ) said there would be 17 snack shops in the schools from April 1st.There is also a new 18 on students’ food safety. The government is asking schools to keep an eye on students’ 19 . It asks teachers to 20 with students at school together at the lunch time.11．A．with B．aboutC．for D．has12．A．selling B．makingC．eating D．eat13．A．buy B．buyingC．to buy D．bought14．A．many too B．too muchC．much too D．too many15．A．student B．studentsC．student’s D．students’16．A．So B．ButC．Because D．And17．A．not B．noC．more D．many18．A．thing B．ruleC．way D．look19．A．breakfasts B．lunchesC．suppers D．dinner20．A．work B．playC．eat D．stayWhat is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is a place where many Chinese 21 togeher in an overseas(海外的) country. Many big cities around the world have a Chinatown. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It isthe 22 of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.23 in the Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China, Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there sell very 24 .You can buy many good things with little money. The Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. Youcan 25 many kinds of special Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. The 26 and service are usually both good in these restaurants, so lots of people eat there.Living in the Chinatown is 27 .You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study 28 .Many overseas Chinese let their children study in these schools. They 29 their children to learn more about China. Many Chinatowns are 30 with visitors.21．A．work B．study C．live22．A．home B．school C．station23．A．Staying B．Shopping C．Walking24．A．quickly B．cheaply C．beautifully25．A．make B．use C．enjoy26．A．food B．people C．menu27．A．quiet B．comfortable C．creative28．A．acting B．English C．Chinese29．A．want B．order C．let30．A．popular B．strict C．boredNow more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bringfun 31 us and it can also make us 32 . 33 what should we do? First, we should choose(选择) our favorite ones from 34 kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up (热身) before 35 .Third, 36 a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, 37 are you going to exercise each time? How many 38 a week? If you're a 39 of sports, it's important to know this. Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel 40 , or it will be very dangerous.31．A．for B．toC．with D．on32．A．health B．healthyC．warm D．healthily33．A．Or B．AndC．But D．So34．A．same B．the sameC．difference D．different35．A．exercise B．exercisingC．to exercise D．exercises36．A．as B．thanC．then D．so37．A．how often B．how manyC．how much D．how long38．A．times B．timeC．people D．players39．A．love B．lovingC．loves D．lover40．A．fine B．fitC．ill D．wellDear Nancy,I am in Shanghai. It’s Thursday, November 5th. I really have a 41 day. At 8:00, I have science. I like science because 42 is interesting. Then at 9:00, I have math. I don’t like math. It’s 43 and boring. At 10:00, I have history. It’s boring, 44 . At 11:00, I have computer. That’s my favorite 45 ! Computer is relaxing. I 46 my computer teacher, Mr. Smith. He is very nice.I eat lunch at 12:00. After hunch, I have PE. at 13:00. I like PE. 47 it is fun. But our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired. My classes 48 at 15:00. After class I play basketball for an 49 . My dinner is at about 18:00. Then I go to the art club (俱乐部). At about 20:00 I do my homework. At last I go to bed 50 ten. What a busy day it is!Yours,Lucy 41．A．free B．interestingC．busy D．boring42．A．it B．IC．they D．he43．A．difficult B．happyC．fun D．relaxing44．A．also B．nowC．very D．too45．A．teacher B．gameC．subject D．food46．A．like B．think47．A．and B．becauseC．or D．so48．A．have B．sellC．see D．finish49．A．day B．weekC．hour D．month50．A．in B．onC．at D．forThe most positive (乐观的) person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not 51 hearing a single word from him which is related (相关的) to hopelessness!Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel 52 . He is always there to give me encouragement and help. When I do wrong things, he always tells me what's right in a positive way. For example, if I am in 53 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the 54 that can help me with the problems I'm facing, After that, we have a 55 together.Although I’m not always a good kid, my dad never shouts or gets 56 with me. I know that he’s 57 a day — a day when I 58 up and understand things in my life.I can see the 59 why he is so positive is that he believes in himself. And he believes that whatever 60 , it is under control. So be positive!51．A．mind B．keepC．like D．remember52．A．good B．badC．rich D．poor53．A．fear B．troubleC．surprise D．danger54．A．titles B．ordersC．stories D．questions55．A．discussion B．practiceC．meeting D．review56．A．happy B．tiredC．excited D．angry57．A．thinking about B．worrying aboutC．waiting for D．looking for58．A．give B．look59．A．plan B．lifeC．reason D．trip60．A．moves B．happensC．appears D．develops参考答案1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A6．D 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B这篇短文中的父亲主要是想让自己的孩子认识到贫穷生活，结果在孩子眼里却看到了另一番天地，得出了自己才是穷人的认识。

夕卜研版八年级上册英语期末复习：完形填空专项练习题汇编一.完形填空(共15小题)1.In the United States, "hitting the books "means studying a subject with great effort.One of the great challenges for students (1) taking tests. Students (2) long hours preparing for a test They read all their books carefully, and then them (3) and a third time. They prepare for (4) possible question. They study every night They are"hitting the books".In the United States, most children go to school (5) they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is (6) The children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason (7) ch an early age for them to hit the books.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must(8) world history, algebra (代数)and the life sciences. Jests become more common. Pressure (9) tohit the books, study hard, and advance (升级).(10), most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.1. A. are B. is C. were D. was2. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay3. A. a first time B. a second time C. a third time D. a fourth time4. A. all B. no C. few D. every5. A. when B. since C. for D. that6. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. strange7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. look for B. learn about C ・ set up D. hear of9. A. is growing B. is disappearing C. is falling D. is going10. A. Although B. Even C. Whatever D. However2.In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the groundwork for reading and writing. While you're listening to English materials, you'd better (21)your best to speak. Don't be (22)of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (23). A good (24)to improve your English is to write - keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (25)you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (26) found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (27) about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (28)interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you.When you are reading (29)this way, don't stop to (30) the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.21. A. have B.send C. make D. try22. A. sure B.afraid C ・ proud D. tired23. A. English B.Chinese C. Japanese D. French24. A. start B.thing C. way D. manner25. A. how B.when C. why D. what26. A. happily B.easily C. really D. slowly27. A. talk B.fear C ・ worry D. hurry28. A. something B.everything C. anything D. nothing29. A. by B.on C. at D. in30. A. look at B.look for C. look up D. look over3.The best way of (1) a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is readingEnglish as (2) as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not (3)you.Sometimes people will (4)things too quickly and you can't understand them. But (5)you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you (6) . Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing (7) your mistakes. It's (8) for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, (9)they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is： Don't be (10)of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.1. A. learnt B. learn C.l earning D. t o learn2. A. much B. many C.a lot D. l ot of3. A. like B. know c.u nderstand D. r emember4. A. say B. tell c.l earn D. talk5. A. if B. since c.a lthough D. w hen6.A.have B. make C.p roduce D. take7.A.at B. on C.f or D. to8.A.good B. better c.w ell D. bad9.A.unless B. because c.a s long as D. if10.A..worried B. unhappy c.a fraid D. nervous.4.(2018 秋•岳池县期末)My name is Carl. I am from a small village in India. (1)name is Taka. Youmay not find it on the (2) , because it is too small. It is not far (3) New Delhi (新德里)，the capital of India. There are five buses to New Delhi every day, but only one train. (4)there are always many people on the train. It is very hard to (5)train tickets. My school is in New Delhi. I live in the school and go home (6) a month. Our village is small (7) beautiful. There are some (8) to the north of it. But they aren't very high. You can see lots of green trees on (9 ) . The trees give us wood (木头)and clean air. In our village, there is (10) heavy traffic, no noise or pollution (污染).I love my home town.1. A. Your B.Its C.H is D. Their2. A. map B.world C.earth D. India3. A. to B.at c.f rom D. of4. A. Because B.So c.Though D. Or5. A. give B.make c.s ell D. buy6. A. one B.first c.o nce D. two7. A. too B.or c.s o D. but8. A. forests B.mountains c.d eserts D. lakes9. A. it B.him c.her D. them10. .A. .no B.many c.s ome D. much.5.(2017 春•博罗县校级月考)New York, London, Paris and other big cities are interesting places to livein. There are (1) interesting things to see and to do. You can go to (2) kinds of museums and theatres to watch plays and movies. You can also go shopping to (3) things from all over the world. But there are serious (4) in big cities too. The cost of living is (5), and there are too many people in some places of the big cities. Every year many people go to the cities because they can (6)find work there. They can also study at good schools and receive good medical care. But (7)these people can't find work ora good place to live in. Also, too many people in small space make it (8) to keep thecities (9) and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities» but others do not. (10) ______ eople move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.1. A. much B. many C. little D. few2. A. every B. each C. different D. same3. A. sell B. buy C. lend D. borrow4. A. jobs B. people C. problems D. answers5. A. cheap B. large C. tall D. high6. A. hardly B. easily C. carefully D. usually7. A. always B ・ never C. sometimes D. not8. A. hard B. good C. easy D. better9. A. dangerous B. popular C. safe D. warm10. A. But B. Because C. After D. Before.6.(2019秋•定州市期末)完形填空.Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running - men and women, young and old. People run (1)- along the beaches of California, (2)Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in (3) living rooms.Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used (4) , "Hey, what's the hurry for? "or they might say to (5), "Is he crazy? "At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at.But today all these have (6)men and women of all (7) enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States (8) these bad habits： eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking (9) exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more. "Running is a good exercise (10)it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.(1) A. anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere(2) A. among B.through C.with D.on(3) A. our B.your c.his D.their(4) A. to asking B.to speak c.to speaking D.to ask(5) A. them B.themselves C.their D.they(6) A. changed B.stopped C.worked D.done(7) A, people B.cities c.villages D.ages(8) A. come from B.look for c.care for D.think of(9) A. few B.many c.much D.little(10) A. how B.where c.because D.until7.What do you think of sports? Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world, people enjoysports. Wherever you are, you can (26) different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to (27) years，like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. (28)basketball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of 150 years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live (29) Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch (30) do sports. (31) the games, some people buy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don't go to bed (32) the games are over. When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often get very (33) When the seasons change, sports change with (34). In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing (滑雪) is popular in (35) .26. A. watch B. look C. look at27. A. thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of28. A. But B. Or C. So29. A. longer B. happier C ・ more30. A. the others B. others C ・ other31. A. Watching B. To watch C. Watch32. A. when B. after C. until33. A. excited B. excite C ・ exciting34. A. it B. them C. they35. A. spring B. autumn C. winter.8. London is such a wonderful city. It lies (1) ________ _ the east of England. The city has (2)parts: the South and the North ..In the North there :are many important building, shops, bigparks and interesting places. The weather in London is (3). In winter it is not very cold and insummer it is not very hot because the city is (4) the sea. People say (5) London is a foggy city and that it often rains. It is true.I'm in London now. I meet a (6) fog than before. You can hardly see hands in front of your face.Cars and buses move along with their lights on. When evening falls, the weather (7)even worse. The fog is as thick as milk. (8) the buses and cars stop. I (9)an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it is difficult to find a car. I have to get there (10) .(1) A. about B. of C. in D. to(2) A. four B. six C. five D. two(3) A. nice B. bad C. sunny D. rainy(4) A. next B. near C. in D. of(5) A. that B. where C. there D. what(6) A. thick B. thicker C. the thickest D. thickest(7) A. becomes B. get C. turn D. grow(8) A. All B. Each C. Every D. None(9) A. to have B. have C. having D. has(10) A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. by train9. What's the best way to lose weight (重量)? You can make it fun by (31) ______________ outdooractivities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories (卡路里) you'll (32) in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.Hike (徒步旅行)to Lose WeightHiking is an excellent (33) _______ of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it (34) ____________ to build and strengthen (增强) leg muscles (肌肉).Kayaking (划皮艇)to Lose WeightIf you love the (35) ________ , then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of whitewater kayaking. A man can lose even (36) , around 2, 200 calories. This sport builds strength in your (37) _ (38)__________ a great way to make you slimmer.Ski to Lose WeightSkiing is one great sport to lose weight because (39) _ ____ and upper body muscles. It*s __ can use all of your major musclegroups - from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles(40) you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn about 3, 000 calories if you're a man anda little less for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.31. A. staying away from B. doing well in C.t aking part in32. A. waste B. store C.b urn33. A. way B. grade c.d iet34. A. decides B. helps c.p lans35. A. soil B. water c.s and36. A. worse B. better c.m ore37. A. arms B. legs c.h eads38. A. too B. never c.a lso39. A. be B. you c.s he40. A. so that B. in order to c.s o as to.10.The summer holiday is coming. Steve will have a wonderful (21) He is going to take a train to Beijingto visit his (22) Taking a train isn't faster than taking a plane, (23) he still plans to take a train because he likes (24) the beautiful scenery outside the windows. He wants to stay at his grandparents* home for a week. After that, Steve plans to go to Shanghai to visit his uncle, aunt and (25) Although takinga plane is more (26) than other ways, his parents will book a plane ticket for him. He is going to takea(27)to Shanghai for the first time. His cousin, Jeff, is a doctor in a (28)He has a beautiful car so he will (29)Steve to Shanghai Bund and take some pictures there. Steve can't (30) to see it. He will take a ship to see the scenery with Jeff.21. A. party B. day C ・ holiday D. game22. A. parents B. friends C ・ brothers D. grandparents23. A. and B. but C. or D. so24. A. watching B. reading C. touching D. hugging25. A. classmate B. doctor C ・ teacher D. cousin26. A. interesting B. relaxing C. expensive D. exciting27. A. boat B. plane C. bus D. bike28. A. hospital B. bank C. post office D. park29. A. ask B. help C. fly D ・ drive30. A. wait B. sing C. sleep D. stand11.(2019 秋•横县期中)Travelling has been (31) with people for a long time. Many of today's travelersare trying to find (32)unusual experience or adventure. (33)may be a good choice.Instead of (3) 4 your vacation on a bus, in the hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to (35) and take exercise. You can see lots of flowers and grass at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to (36) places. The basic (37) you need for hiking is simple： good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in mountains, in a forest or along a river. If you go with your friends, you can have a chance to talk with them.Hiking is fun and (38), but you shouldn't forget safety. Safety is the first. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking：•Don't hike (39) .•Bring water, a good map and a cellphone.•Wear a hat to protect yourself (40) the sun.31. A. popular B. famous C. interested D. proud32. A. a B. an C. the D. two33. A. Swimming B. Hiking C. Shopping D. Playing basketball34. A. spending B. spend C. spends D. to spend35. A. school B. store C ・ cinema D. nature36. A. another B. the other C. other D. others37. A. skill B. way C ・ knowledge D. equipment38. A. bored B. boring C ・ excited D. exciting39. A. together B. alone C. lonely D. busy40. A. in B. at C. from D. to.12.In England, people don't like (1) very much. You can go on a bus, (2) on a train, and people justsit looking (3) the window.Often they read. They read books and papers. But they don't talk (4). When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, (5). So when you meet (6)in England, you should say, "Nice weather (7) this time of year!""But it was (8)cold yesterday. " Someone may answer. "Well, it will get a bit warmer later!" You can say. Talk (9) this, and the English will think. "How(10) you are!"(1) A. laughing B. going about C.talking D. playing(2) A. or B. and C.either D. but(3) A. from B. through c.at D. out of(4) A. much B. a bit c. a little D. sometimes(5) A. the food B. the work c.the time D. the weather(6) A. a man B. a woman c.everyone D. someone(7) A. at B. in c.on D. for(8) A. much B. not c. a bit D. more(9) A. with B. in c.like D. for(10) A. happy B. funny c.friendly D. careful13.(2016•广安)Everyone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年)，and sodo I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a (1)in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place (2) I was a teenager (青少年)and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to (3) there. There were a lot of (4) - - cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats.My sister and I (5)helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧)sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we (6)the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese. I love that farm because 1(7)to love animals and not to be afraid of them there.We saw a sheep give birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the (8) sheep was.Now my sister and her son are(9)this place. My nephew(侄子)is( 10)with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.(1) A. house B.farm C.v illage D. park(2) A. as soon as B.until C.t hough D. since(3) A. stay B.read c.l earn D. leave(4) A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs(5) A. sometime B. some time. C ・ some times D. sometimes(6) A. make B. made C. to make D. making(7) A. wanted B. remembered C ・ learned D. stopped(8) A. little B. clever C. colorful D. white(9) A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building(10) A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleased14.There is a saying, "No sports, no life. "Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay (21) andget good grades.Everyone in our class (22)sports. Our favourite (23)is PE. We only have PE lessons (24)a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy (25 )it, and many of the (26 )like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there (27)a lot of football fans (球迷)in our class. When the weather is (28 ), we often play ping - pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不) play volleyball. We think it's (29). We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendly (增进友谊的) matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to (30) it. It*s very interesting.21. A. fit B. cool C. fat D. thin22. A. love B. loves C. loving D. loved23. A. food B. drink C. subject D. fruit24. A. two B. two time C. second D. twice25. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play26. A. students B. teachers C. girls D. people27. A. were B. are C. is D. was28. A. cloudy B. windy C ・ fine D. wet29. A. boring B. relaxing C ・ exciting D. interesting30. A. watch B. read C. look D. look at15.(2018 秋•西市区校级期中)Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We (1) to travel to Dali. It*s far fromour city. So we chose to go there by plane. It cost us much money. But its the (2) way to travel. My sister and I felt (感到) (3)because it was the first time we traveled there.We got there (4) the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After (5) in our hotel for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn't like it,(6) they stayed at the hotel.On the first day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many (7). The second day, we took a(8) on Lake Erhai. For dinner, we had something special - rice noodles. We (9) had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. Walking around the beautiful town was really enjoyable.The trip was short, (10) we had a great time in Dali.(1) A. forgot B. planned C. tried D. needed(2) A. fastest B. slowest C ・ cheapest D. easiest(3) A. different B. excited C. lucky D. comfortable(4) A. for B. at C. in D. on(5) A. washing B. waiting C. relaxing D. thinking(6) A. because B. and C. but D. so(7) A. ideas B. photos C. food D. games(8) A. bike B. walk C. car D. boat(9) A. usually B. never C. always D. especially(10) A. because B. but C. or D. and参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共15小题)1.In the United States, "hitting the books "means studying a subject with great effort.One of the great challenges for students (1) taking tests. Students (2) C long hours preparing for a test They read all their books carefully, and then them (3) and a third time. They prepare for (4) D possible question. They study every night They are"hitting the books".In the United States, most children go to school (5) A they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is (6) C The children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason (7) A ch an early age for them to hit the books.This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must(8) world history, algebra (代数)and the life sciences. Jests become more common. Pressure (9) A tohit the books, study hard, and advance (升级).(10) D ，most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.1. A. are B. is C. were D. was2. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay3. A. a first time B. a second time C. a third time D. a fourth time4. A. all B. no C. few D ・ every5. A. when B. since C. for D. that6. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. strange7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. look for B. learn about C. set up D. hear of9. A. is growing B. is disappearing C. is falling D. is going10. A. Although B. Even C. Whatever D. However【考点】议论文.【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是对于学生们来说考试是一个大的挑战，作者以美国的孩子们为例，讲述了他们在学校学习的情况.开始的几年，他们是非常开心的；但是随着年龄的增长，科目的加深，他们会感觉越来越难，需要更努力的学习.【解答】1. B考查动词辨析.句子的主语one of the greatest challenges for students谓语动词用单数，结合前后可知时态是一般现在时；故选B.2.C考查动词辨析.根据题干，考查固定用法spend的用法，spend-•-doing sth.,花费一段时间做某事.故选择C.3.B考查短语辨析.根据后面a third time保持-致，and是并列关系，他们一遍又一遍地读书.选择B.4.D考查代词辨析.A所有的；B没有；C几乎没有；D每个；根据后面possible question 他们要准备每一个可能的问题.5.A考查连词辨析.A当…时；B自从；C为…D和；结合题干，when引导的时间状语从句.大多数孩子当他们五岁的时候就去上学.6.C考查形容词辨析.A无聊的；B困难的；C有趣的；D奇怪的；根据下文The children learnto read and write, but they also play games and go on trips.:年龄很小的孩子学习读书写字、玩游戏、旅行，因此对他们来说是很有趣的.7.A考查介词辨析.考查固定词组.at such an early age在年龄这么小的时候.8.B考查短语辨析.A寻找；B学习关于；C建立；D听说；根据Students must (8) worldhistory, algebra (代数)and the life sciences：孩子们必须学习关于世界历史、代数以及生命科学的书.learn about在此句中是”学习关于”的意思.9.A考查短语辨析.A增长；B消失；C降落；D去；根据后面hit the books, study hard, andadvance (升级).压力不断增加，从而(要求大家)刻苦学习，研习攻读，而且还会不断升级.10.D考查连词辨析.A虽然；B甚至；C无论什么；D然而，可是；根据后面most studentsonly really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school. 此空表转折，许多学生上了高校才开始花数小时来研究课程.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺.2.In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the groundworkfor reading and writing. While you're listening to English materials, you'd better(21) D your best to speak. Don't be (22)of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop youfrom improving your (23) A . A good (24) C to improve your English is to write - keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (25) D you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (26) found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (27) C about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (28) A interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading (29) D this way, don't stop to (30) C_the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. You can do that some other time.21. A. have B. send C. make D. try22. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired23. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French24. A. start B. thing C. way D. manner25. A. how B. when C. why D ・ what26. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly27. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry28. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing29. A. by B. on C. at D. in30. A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look over.【考点】议论文.通过听说读写结合写作、纠错等方法来提【分析】本文讲述如何有效提高英语的方法,高英语水平.【解答】21. D,本题考查固定词组.A. have有B. send寄送C. make让，制作D. try 努力，尽力.词组try one's best to do…尽某人最大的努力去做…，符合句意，故选D.22.B,本题考查情境理解.A. sure确信B. afraid担心，害怕C. proud骄傲D・tired 累.根据文中句意：不要害怕犯错.be afraid of对…感到害怕，故选：B.23.A,本题考查全后文照应.A. English英语B. Chinese汉语C. Japanese日语D. French 法语，根据前文主要讲得是如何提高英语学习水平，其他语种都没有提到.故选：A.24.C,本题考查词意理解.A. start开始B. thing事物C. way方法，手段D. manner 方式、举止.根据文中 A good •••..to improve your English is to write - keep a diary 句意有一种提高英语的好方法就是记日记.故选C.25.D,本题考查从句引导词.A. how怎样（方式）B. when什么时候（时间）C. why 为什么（原因）D. what 什么（内容）.根据文中Then if you can, ask some others to go through（25） you have written句意然后如果你可以的话，叫人浏览一下你所写的（内容）.故选C.26.B,本题考查副词辨析.A. happily快乐地B. easily容易地C. really真正地D. slowly '慢'慢地.I艮据文中Many mistakes in your speaking will be..found when you write. 句意：当你（用英语）写下来的时候，许多口语犯的错误就（容易）被发现.故选：B.27.C,本题考查情境理解A. talk谈话B. fear恐惧C. worry担心，忧虑D. hurry 饥饿.根据文中If you are slow in speaking, don't about it.句意如果你说英语的速度慢，你也别(担心).worry about为….担心焦虑.故选C.28.A,本题考查不定代词A. something某物B. everything每样事物C. anything任何事物 D. nothing 什么也没有.根据文中The important thing is to choose--*, interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you.句意最重要的是选有趣的….来读.它一定对你来说不太难.everything和anything,过于绝对，something interesting有趣的东西，故选C.29.D,本题考查介词词组.A. by通过B. on在…上C. at在…D. in在..里.结合题干，词组inthis way用这种方法，符合题意，故选：D.30.C,本题考查固定词组.A. look at朝…看B. look for寻找C. look叩查阅(字典、资料)D.look over仔细检查.结合句意，当和句子无关关的新词，可以猜一下，而不要停下来查字典.故选：C.【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，选择答案要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.3.The best way of (1) C a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is readingEnglish as (2) A as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not (3) C you.Sometimes people will (4) A things too quickly and you can't understand them. But (5) A you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you (6) . Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing (7) A your mistakes. It's (8)for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, (9)they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Don't be (10) C of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.1. A. learnt B. learn C.l earning D. to learn2. A. much B. many C.a lot D. lot of3. A. like B. know c.u nderstand D. remember4. A. say B. tell c.l earn D. talk5. A. if B. since c.a lthough D. when6. A. have B. make c.p roduce D. take7. A. at B. on c.f or D. to8. A. good B. better c.w ell D. bad9. A. unless B. because c.a s long as D. if10. .A. .worried B. unhappy c.a fraid D. nervous.【考点】议论文.【分析】文章讲述了学好英语口语的最好方法，并鼓励大家不要害怕出错，因为每个人都会犯错.【解答】CACAA BABBC1.C考查动词，A. learnt学习，过去式B. learn原形C. learning动名词D. to learn 不定式，才艮据后文The best way of learning spoken English is, 结合•••［、always using it, 推出是指”学习一门语言最好的方式就是使用它”，故选C.2.A考查形容词，A. much很多，修饰不可数名词B. many很多，修饰可数名词C. a lot大量；非常D. lot of错误表达，根据题干可知是as・・・as句型，结合前半句The best way of learning spoken English is reading English,推出"学习英语口语最好的方法就是尽可能多的读英语”，English是不可数名词，所以用much,故选A.3.C考查动词，A. like喜欢B. know知道C・understand理解D・remember记住，根据Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up有时候你会把你的话弄混，这样别人就不会理解你的意思，故选C.4. A 考查动词，A. say 说B. tell 告诉C. learn 学习D. talk 讲话，根据things too quickly andyou can't understand them,推出句意：有时人们说一些事情时，速度太快，你不能理解，故选A.5.A考查连词，A. if如果B. since自从C. although虽然D. when当…时，根据you keep yoursense of humour,可知这是一种假设，假设你保持一种幽默感，故选A.6.B考查动词，A. have有B. make制造C. produce生产D. take带走，根据at the mistakes you,可知犯错误用动词make,故选B.7.A考查介词，A. at在・・・B. on在上面C. for为了D・to至U…，根据题干中的laughing,可知是短语laugh at嘲笑，这是固定搭配，句意”如果别人嘲笑你的错误，不要不开心” 故选A.8.B考查形容词，A. good好（形容词）B. better更好C. well好（副词）D. bad糟糕的，根据题干中的than,可知是比较级，结合选项，故选B.9.B考查连词，A. unless除非B. because因为C. as long as只要D. if如果，根据they don'tunderstand what you are saying他们不明白你在说什么，可知这是在解释前文的原因，故选B.10.C考查形容词，A. worried担心的B. unhappy不开心的C.afraid害怕的D. nervous 紧张的，根据because everyone makes mistakes因为每个人都犯错误，推出句意”不要害怕犯错误”，be afraid of doing sth不要害怕做某事，故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文.4.（2018 秋•岳池县期末）My name is Carl. I am from a small village in India. （1）name is Taka. You may not find it on the (2) A ， because it is too small. It is not far (3) C New Delhi (新德里)，the capital of India. There are five buses to New Delhi every day, but only one train. (4)there are always many people on the train. It is very hard to (5) D_train tickets. My school is in New Delhi. I live in the school and go home (6) C a month. Our village is small (7) D beautiful. There are some (8) to the north of it. But they aren't very high. You can see lots of green trees on (9) D . The trees give us wood (木头)and clean air. In our village, there is (10) A heavy traffic, no noise or pollution (污染).I love my home town.1. A. Your B. Its C.His D. Their。

【初中英语】（外研版）八年级英语语法填空训练专项练习题及答案【初中英语】(外研版)八年级英语语法填空训练专项练习题及答案一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ （report）of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ （act）. I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ （fun）. They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ （creative）act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter；acts；She；feel；the funniest；stop/ help；the most creative；worst；although/ though；sang 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。

外研版八年级英语上册短文选词填空专项特训（含答案）外研版八年级英语上册短文选词填空专项特训一、短文选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

white why dream look make them different first well from callDo you know the two lovely mascots(吉祥物) On September 17, 2023, the two lovely mascots 1 showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we 2 it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. 3 is the color of ice and snow. The red heart shape in its left hand means welcoming the friends 4 other countries. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at 5 . That’s 6 it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Do you think the red mascot 7 like a lantern(灯笼) The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, When the Chinese New Year comes, everyone needs 8 or buy red lanterns.Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their 9 will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hopeand help them do 10 in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).Many people in 11 countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。