中考英语总复习专题练习-词语运用(含答案)

中考英语总复习专题练习-词语运用答题技巧解题时，同学们先要结合所给的单词．对句子整体领悟，弄清句子含义，然后根据句子的意思判断出应该填写的单词及其正确形式，要注意所填写的单词的词性、是否与句子前后搭配一致、语法是否正确等。

比如说，名词考虑单复数形式，形容词考虑比较级或最高级,动词考虑时态和语态,等等。

针对性练习一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.（一）1。

We’re proud that China is playing a very important in the world.2. I know my mobile phone was hidden ，but I can't find it。

3。

The higher you climb the mountain，the better you will see.4. Oh, no！My favourite dog has gone_________________ .5. The sudden big noise made me feel______________________ .6。

Don't forget to at the door before entering the office。

7. Your mother’s brother is your _____________________ .8。

It's our to help each other。

9. Please me to send an e-mail to David.10。

Don't get angry with Tom。

He is only a small boy________________ 。

（二)1。

Mr Brown is so funny that he always tells us____________________2。

牛津英语总复习专题练习-词语运用答题技巧：解题时,同学们先要结合所给(de)单词,对句子整体领悟,弄清句子含义,然后根据句子(de)意思判断出应该填写(de)单词及其正确形式,要注意所填写(de)单词(de)词性、是否与句子前后搭配一致、语法是否正确等.比如说,名词考虑单复数形式,形容词考虑比较级或最高级,动词考虑时态和语态,等等.针对性练习一、根据句意,用括号中所给单词(de)正确形式填空.1. ____________ (sad), a Chinese girl lost her life in the Boston bombing.2. I live near here. It's about ten ( minute ) walk.3. We need to make more young people (learn) Shadow Playso that it won't disappear in China.4. Mr Smith is a teacher. His ____________ life is very common. (day)5. Nanjing is __________ (know) as the capital of the Six Dynasties.6. He spent two weeks____________ (study) the clues carefully.7. Mike enjoyed ______________ (he) very much at the party.8. My cousin (find) a job in a big city two years ago.9. Do you know that he is fond of_________________ (collect) stamps10. He was so frightened that he kept his eyes ___________ (close).11. The doctor saved many people's _____________ (life).12. --You look______________ (happy) today. What happened--I've lost my new watch.13. How many ____________ (monkey) can you see in the tree14. She is on a diet. She wants to be (slim) than her sister.15. The children are still too young to take care of _____________ (they).16. My pet lives ___________ (comfortable) in its cage. It is so happy17. Tim was (trap) in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.18. _______________ (lucky), he wasn't hurt badly.19. You should take more exercise and eat (health) food.20. I think it's ___________ _ (use) to talk with him. It's difficult to change his mind.21. The tourists had no (choose) but to wait for the next train.22. Some subjects are ______________ (bore). But I will try to learn them well.23. We should take the (follow) actions to help the wild animals.24. I play basketball _____________ (one) a week.25. The telephone suddenly ______________ (ring) while I was enjoying the TV drama.26. Some Of the information was _____________ (write) in English. Can you put it into Chinese27. I don't know what his (decide) is.28. Thank you for your____________ (value) advice.29. Last night I stayed up until 12 o'clock, so now I'm very _______________ (sleep).30. He is probably the _____________ (tall) man in the world.31. He (fall) asleep quickly after he went to bed.32. It is a _____________ (please) for me to stay with you.33. Harry doesn't take medicine when he catches a cold. He alwaysbelieves that body is able to fight it by_ (it).34. Thank you for (invite) us to your party.35. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put______________ into the yogurt. (they)36. I would like to learn how to cook healthy and _____________ (taste) meals.37. Lily has got a big apple, but mine is so small. That's _______________ (fair)38. I can't tell green from yellow because of colour _____________(blind).39. The man was badly hurt in the accident and he was _________ (send) to hospital immediately.40. I have a poor memory these days. I am always __________ (lose) things41. Kitty often___________ (chat) with her friends under the tree at lunchtime.42. It's ___________ (danger) for you to cross the road when the lights are red.43. In class we should listen to the teacher (care).44. You can contact Miss Li for (far) information.45. Alan is the ___________ (win) of the Photo Competition this year.46. Last week I went to my ______________ (aunt) house to teach her how to send e-mails.47. Chocolate is usually (child) favourite food, butit's bad for them to eat too much chocolate.48. I have been waiting for a long time, so I'm getting more and more _________ (patient).49. Do you know the __________ (weigh) of that bird50. ___________ (medicine) workers are badly needed in those earthquake hit areas.51. We felt strange about his ____________ (silent) at the partyas he used to be very outgoing.52. "Will it be possible to get me another ticket" he asked ______________ (hope).53. Education is one of the most powerful ways to ___________ one's mind. (rich)54. It's our responsibility to make the sky______________ than before. (clear)55. Many people like to add some sugar while ____________ (drink) black tea.56. His toy is on the bed and ____________ (she) is on the desk57. The _____________ (hot) month is July in Xuzhou and the coldest one is January.58. The novel was later ____________ (make) into a play.59. World Environment Day is on the (five) of June.60. What do you think is the greatest ___________ (invent) of the twentieth century二、从下面方框中选择适当(de)单词或短语填空,其中有一个单词或短语是多余(de).(一)1. The zoo is in the ___________ of the city.2. The more careful you are, the __________ mistakes you will make.3. They come to see my new house and they like my _______________4. My father _________________ does exercise.5. Thousands of years ago, people _ clothes made of animal fur.6. Every year thousands of people die in ___________ disasters.7. He said he would come 5 o'clock and 6 o'clock.8. This skirt ____________ your T-shirt well.(二)1. He spends two hours ___________ his homework every day.2. I must leave now. My mother is ___________ for me at home.3. I like dancing, so I need a lot of _______________.4. Speak as ______________ as you can to the old people and try not to be rude.5. How did she in the end6. The door is too narrow for the elephant to go _____________7. Don't make so much . The baby is sleeping.8. People can't live ________________ water.(三)don't knowwhereAustralia is. I'm not __________ geography.2. The' boy tried to ____________ a place to hide himself.3. I have ____________ the cost of this trip. It will be at least30,000 yuan in all.4. The audience all stood up and shouted excitedly ___________ thewonderful performance.5. When Mr Chen was young, he _________ go to the cinema a lot, butnow he prefers watching TV at home.(四)1. Thanks a lot for your useful. . It really helped usa lot.2. The little girl looked __________at the dead cat.3. In summer it's much in Guangzhou than in London.4. The number of wild animals is getting smaller because of the__________ of their living areas.5. Everybody knows the _____________ of doing exercise, but few cankeep doing it.6. His father's words ______________ him to keep on trying in thosedifficult years.7. In many big cities is a big problem.8. She hasn't _____________ her driving test yet.(五)1. Australia is famous for ________________. .2. --How often do you go to the cinema--I go to the cinema ______________ a week.3. The mother looked____________ at her naughty daughter.4. If you two are going to share a room, you'd better learn how to _______________5. He likes English. He spends lots of time __________ it every day.6. Hey, it's already 8 a. m. It's time for you to ___________(六)1.Yangzhou has a ___________ of nearly 2,500 years.2. Eating ____________ is good for us.3. We can't walk _____________ the street when the traffic light is red.4. It's raining. Why not __________ a raincoat with you5. What a day Let's go hiking.6. China became the second largest movie market in the world, the US.7. We often ask __________ how we can do more for our country.8. These fruits are not grown here. They are ____________ fromThailand.9. What a _________ you've made] You'd better clear it up beforeMum gets home.10. If something is___________, it is proved to be true.三、用所给动词(de)适当形式填空.( 一 )Funniest Classroom MomentsThirty years ago I was teaching English at a primary school.Back in those days, we still (1)__________(have) snack time. Mystudents regularly shared snacks. One day one of my students (2) (name)Tom brought peanuts for the whole class. Tom came from a verypoor family, so in my mind, I was questioning--how could he (3)___________ (afford) to give peanuts to the whole class. All theother students(4) __________ (be) busy eating when I walked overto Tom and casually asked, "Tom, that was certainly nice of you (5)___________ (supply) peanuts for the class. Where ________ you (6)(get) them"Tom happily answered, "From the dump (垃圾堆), you can findsome good things at that dump."Meanwhile, the rest of my class were gagging (作呕) and,needless to say, sick to their stomachs the rest of the day.(二)Jim: Hi, Mike, have you got a second I need some advice.Mike: Sure. What's upJim: Well, I've put my name down for a college trip to Shanghai andI know you (1) (be) there a few times.Mike: Yeah, that's a great place. When _____ you (2) __________ (go)Jim: The second week of November. Till the 17th. Ten days in all.What do you think the weather will be like thereMike: It should be very pleasant, around 15 degrees centigrade during the day. But make sure you take something warm (3) (wear), because the temperature can (4) _______ (drop)a lot, down to 8 degrees or even lower.Jim: Really Thank you for (5) (warn) me.Mike: It's a wonderful time of year (6) __________ (go). I'm sureyou'll have a lot of fun there.(三)One morning last week'I realized that my bike (1)(steal) from my garden. I phoned the po-lice and two officers (2) (come) to my house the next day. They asked me if I (3) ____________(see) or heard anything. I told them I had been out that eveningand hadn't noticed anything unusual when I came home. "It (4) (rain) hard, too. If the weather hadn't been so bad, I would haveridden my bike."I said. The officers (5) _________ (tell) me thatlots of people had had their bikes stolen lately. "The thieves arethought to have put the bikes in a van," said one of the officers."I (6) __________ (see) a black van that evening. In fact, it (7) (park) opposite my house, but I couldn't remember the number." 1told them.However, there was a happy ending to this story. After theofficers (8) (leave), a friend of mine phoned me. "By theway," she said. "I (9) __________ (bring) your bike back this afternoon. Sorry for not (10) (tell) you earlier, butI borrowed it a few days ago."(四)I love clothes. Though I only get a little pocket money everymonth, I usually spend it on fashion magazines. I really like tosee the new things that people (1) ______________ (wear) as theseasons change. I would love (2) (visit) Paris or New Yorkand watch a real fashion show. When I grow up, I want to be a fashiondesigner. After I finish college, I plan (3) ______________ (get) some work experience at a large clothing company. My dream is to design clothes that (4) (wear) by people around the world.I hope one day I can walk into a clothes shop and See people (5) ___________ (buy) things that I (6) (work) on. That would be fantastic.(五)Can animals be made (1) (work) for us Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears or other animals (2) (do) a lot of things If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals will (3) (give) something to eat in return for doing them The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a i{umber of simple jobs if they (4) ___________ (get) something to eat.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used (5)____________(do) some heavy jobs. And we can also (6) (teach) animals to work in factories. Apes, for example have been used in America-to help make cars and scientists believe that these monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.(六)On Thanksgiving Day, about 88％ of Americans eat turkey. Butone lucky turkey not only survives but also becomes famous Everyyear, turkey farmers pick a turkey to the U.S. president. Howeverthe president (1) (not eat) this turkey, but gives ina "pardon". The turkey (2) _________(send) to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the rest of itslife.Turkeys come from North America and (3) (be) partof American culture for centuries. Benja min Franklin even (4) (want) the turkey, instead of the bald eagle, to be America's icon.Turkeys (5) (llve) on farms are large birds thatcannot fly. But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can (6) __________(fly) at a speed up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also nm asfast as 40 kilometers per hour.Turkeys don't have ears. They hear with a snood (肉垂) abovetheir beaks. But their hearing is five times better than human's.(七)In the past 300 years, more than 130 kinds of animals (1) (die) out. One of these animals is the passenger pigeon. At one timethere (2) ___________ (be) millions of these birds in North America,but now there are none. The last one (3) ___________ (die) in theCincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct (绝迹(de)) animal is thecape lion. It has been extinct since 1865. What (4) (cause) animals (5) ___________ (become) extinct Too much (6)___________ (hunt) is one reason; pollution is another.(八)Today I (1) ________ (talk) about rainforest. Are you familiarwith them They are interesting andexciting places Many kinds of theworld's plants and animals (2) ________(live) in the rainforests.However, rainforests are in trouble now--they are disappearing very fast because they (3) _________(cut) down or burntevery day. As a result, various animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you (4) _________ (not be) to a rainforest, so why shouldyou (5)__________ (protect) them with care Rainforestsare important to everyone. They are important because the plantsin the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen (6) ____________ (breathe).(九)Once a lion saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it. Butthe horse was very careful and he could (1) ___________ (not catch)her. Then the lion had an idea. He told the animal that he was agood doctor and could do something for them The horse was bright,and she (2) _________ (understand) what the lion wanted to do.So one day when the lion was near the horse, she told him thatthere (3) __________ (be) something wrong with her feet and (4)___________ (ask) him to look it over. Of course, the lion was glad(5) __________(do) so. Then the horse raised one of her legs fromthe ground. When the lion looked at her foot, she kicked him on thehead. The lion fell to the ground. The horse laughed and escaped.She was happy that the lion (6) (defeat)(十)A young man was in love with a beautiful girl. One day, thegirl said to him, "It's my birthday tomorrow." "Oh," said the youngman, "I (1) __________ (send) you roses. One rose for each year ofyour life. ' The same evening he went to a flower shop and (2) (pay) for the roses. He left the girl's address to the shopkeeperand asked him to send them to the girl the next day. The shopkeeperknew the young man very well, because he often bought flowers inhis shop before. So he decided to send ten more roses (3) ___________(show) thanks to the young man. And he did so. The next morningthirty-two roses (4) ___________ (send) to the girl. When the youngman went to see her happily, he found that the girl (5) ___________(not want) to speak to him. Maybe he never knew why She (6)______________ (be) so angry with him.。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My father is a teacher. He always has a lot of work to do in his_____.A.officeB.homeC.classroomD.factory答案解析：A。

选项A“office”是名词，意为“办公室”；选项B“home”是名词，意为“家”；选项C“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项D“factory”是名词，意为“工厂”。

父亲是老师，有很多工作要做的地方应该是办公室。

2.My mother is a doctor. She often helps patients in the_____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.shopD.library答案解析：A。

选项A“hospital”是名词，意为“医院”；选项B“school”是名词，意为“学校”；选项C“shop”是名词，意为“商店”；选项D“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”。

母亲是医生，帮助病人的地方是医院。

3.I like reading books. I often go to the_____to borrow books.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.supermarketD.park答案解析：A。

选项A“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项B“bookstore”是名词，意为“书店”；选项C“supermarket”是名词，意为“超市”；选项D“park”是名词，意为“公园”。

喜欢读书去借书的地方是图书馆。

4.My sister is a student. She studies in the_____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.cinema答案解析：A。

选项A“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项B“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项C“playground”是名词，意为“操场”；选项D“cinema”是名词，意为“电影院”。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many books on the teacher's desk. One of them is an English book. The others are Chinese books. The books are for students to read.A.teacher's deskB.English bookC.Chinese booksD.students答案解析：A。

“teacher's desk”是“老师的桌子”；B 选项“English book”是“英语书”；C 选项“Chinese books”是“中文书”；D 选项“students”是“学生”。

题干中明确提到“on the teacher's desk”，所以正确答案是A。

2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many pots and pans on the stove.A.motherB.kitchenC.pots and pansD.stove答案解析：B。

“mother”是“妈妈”；“kitchen”是“厨房”；“pots and pans”是“锅碗瓢盆”；“stove”是“炉子”。

题干中说“is cooking in the kitchen”，所以正确答案是B。

3.I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games together afterclass.A.friendsB.schoolC.play gamesD.after class答案解析：A。

“friends”是“朋友”；“school”是“学校”；“play games”是“玩游戏”；“after class”是“课后”。

题干中说“I have a lot of friends at school”，所以正确答案是A。

中考英语词语运用练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many books on the desk.______ are all new.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：A。

“They”在句中作主语，指代前面提到的“books”；“Them”是宾格，不能作主语；“Their”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；“Theirs”是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。

2.My mother is a teacher. She is very______ to her students.A.kindB.badC.strictzy答案解析：A。

“kind”表示“友善的”；“bad”是“坏的”；“strict”是“严格的”；“lazy”是“懒惰的”。

根据语境，妈妈是老师，通常对学生是友善的。

3.I have a pet dog.______ name is Doubao.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Is答案解析：B。

“Its”是形容词性物主代词，表示“它的”；“It”是主格或宾格，“It's”是“It is”的缩写；“Is”是“是”。

这里需要表示狗的名字，用“Its”。

4.We have an English class every day. English is very______.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析：A。

“interesting”表示“有趣的”；“difficult”是“困难的”；“boring”是“无聊的”；“easy”是“容易的”。

根据常识，英语课每天都有，通常会觉得英语有趣才会每天上。

5.There is a big tree in______ school.A.weC.ourD.ours答案解析：C。

“our”是形容词性物主代词，表示“我们的”；“we”是主格；“us”是宾格；“ours”是名词性物主代词。

中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.She put some flowers in a vase. The vase is made of glass. She also has a bowl. The bowl is made of china. What is she going to put in the bowl?A.applesB.candlesC.flowersD.soup答案解析：D。

“bowl”意为“碗”，通常用来装汤、食物等。

选项A“apples”是苹果，一般放在盘子等容器里；选项B“candles”是蜡烛，一般放在烛台等容器里；选项C“flowers”一般放在花瓶里。

2.He went to the bookstore and bought a book. Then he went to the stationery store and bought a pen. What did he buy at the bookstore?A.penB.bookC.pencilD.notebook答案解析：B。

题干明确提到在书店买了一本书，去文具店买了一支笔。

选项A“pen”笔是在文具店买的；选项C“pencil”铅笔也是文具，通常在文具店买；选项D“notebook”笔记本一般也在文具店买。

3.She has a pet. It's a cat. She also has a bird. What does she feed to the cat?A.seedsB.fishC.insectsD.bread答案解析：B。

猫通常吃鱼等食物。

选项A“seeds”种子一般是鸟吃的；选项C“insects”昆虫可能有些猫会吃，但不是主要食物；选项D“bread”面包不是猫的常见食物。

4.He is a farmer. He grows vegetables. He also has some animals. What does he grow?A.applesB.cornC.flowersD.sheep答案解析：B。

英语初三词语运用练习题及答案在英语学习中，词语运用是非常重要的一项能力。

掌握词汇的正确用法，能够帮助我们准确表达意思，并使我们的英语更加地流畅和地道。

为了帮助初三学生提高词语运用能力，本文将介绍一些练习题及答案，供大家参考和学习。

一、单词选择填空1. The weather is __________ today. We can have a picnic in the park.A. beautifulB. boringC. busyD. bright2. My sister __________ swimming every Sunday morning.A. is goingB. goesC. goD. going3. They always __________ football after school.A. playsB. playingC. playD. to play4. He is not __________ in playing computer games.A. interestingB. interestsC. interestedD. interest5. We should __________ a healthy lifestyle by exercising regularly.A. keepB. putC. makeD. take答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A二、词语搭配填空根据句子意思，选出合适的词语填空，使句子完整和正确。

1. The clock on the wall ________ loudly to wake me up.A. strikesB. walksC. speaksD. thinks2. Don't forget to ________ your homework before you go to school.A. finishB. keepC. breakD. lose3. My mother loves flowers. She often ________ them in the garden.A. plantsB. eatsC. jumpsD. washes4. I can't see clearly because I forgot to ________ my glasses.A. wearB. throwC. catchD. cook5. Could you ________ me your pen? I need to write a note.A. borrowB. lendC. buyD. sell答案：1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B三、用所给词的正确形式填空选择适当的形式填入横线上，使句子完整、准确。

中考英语词语运用专项训练五、词汇运用【2019江苏泰州】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。

1. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.2. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from.3. Good habits are good for the (develop) of us teenagers.4. The 30th Olympic Games (hold) in London this summer.5. — Look! He is shouting at his mother.— Why is he so (polite)?6. The group of students are discussing the question (active) to come up with the answer.7. The Three-D film Titanic is the (wonderful) film I have ever seen.8. The OBIS doctor is training the local doctor how (deal) with the blindness.9. Though my grandfather is in his (seventy) , he has got a QQ number.10. Lei Feng devoted himself to (work) for the people all his life.【答案】1.are not 2.heroes 3.development 4.is held 5.impolite 6.actively 7.most wonderful 8.to deal 9. seventies 10.workingA）【2019江苏常州】根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

初三英语词汇运用复习题集与答案一、词汇选择题1. These shoes are too __________ for me. I need a smaller size.A) tighten B) tightness C) tightly D) tight答案：D) tight2. The children were __________ when they heard the news about the holiday.A) excited B) exciting C) excitement D) excitable答案：A) excited3. My father is always __________ in politics and loves to discuss current events.A) interesting B) interested C) interest D) interests答案：B) interested4. Did you bring the ____________ that I asked you to pick up from the store?A) things B) something C) nothing D) anything答案：D) anything5. Sarah's gift was so ____________ that I couldn't believe my eyes.A) beautiful B) beautify C) beauty D) beautifully6. The chemistry experiment was __________, and we had to start over from the beginning.A) success B) succeed C) successful D) successfully答案：C) successful7. I'm not feeling well. I think I might be __________.A) sick B) sickness C) sickly D) sicken答案：A) sick8. The __________ of the mountain was covered in snow, making it difficult to climb.A) higher B) highness C) highest D) highly答案：C) highest二、根据句意选择正确的词组1. I'm sorry, but I don't __________ what you're trying to say.A) pick on B) get along with C) take off D) understand答案：D) understand2. Jane is always __________ me with her positive attitude and cheerfulness.A) bringing up B) showing off C) looking for D) inspiring3. The bus will __________ at the next stop. Make sure you're ready to get off.A) set off B) give up C) put off D) pick up答案：D) pick up4. Jack always __________ his homework until the last minute. He needs better time management skills.A) puts off B) brings up C) takes off D) gets along with答案：A) puts off5. The sun will __________ in the east and set in the west.A) give up B) bring up C) set off D) rise答案：D) rise6. I'm tired. Let's __________ for a while and then continue our hike.A) bring up B) put off C) take off D) rest答案：D) rest7. I forgot to __________ my keys when I left the house this morning.A) set off B) get along with C) take off D) bring答案：D) bring8. Tim's hard work and dedication __________ his success in his chosen field.A) bring up B) put off C) set off D) contribute to答案：D) contribute to三、根据句意填入适当的词汇1. The students are __________ in the library for their group study session.A) gathering B) gather C) gathered D) gathers答案：C) gathered2. The cake smells __________. I can't wait to taste it.A) delicious B) deliciously C) delight D) delightfully答案：A) delicious3. The weather was __________ during our vacation at the beach, so we went swimming every day.A) sunny B) sunnying C) sun D) sunning答案：A) sunny4. The teacher asked us to __________ our books to the next page.A) turn B) turns C) turned D) turning答案：A) turn5. I have __________ of assignments to finish before the deadline.A) plenty B) plenties C) plentifully D) plenitude答案：A) plenty6. The new restaurant downtown is very __________. We should try it sometime.A) popular B) popularize C) popularity D) popularly答案：A) popular7. The __________ of the concert was amazing. The singer had a beautiful voice.A) performance B) performer C) perform D) performing答案：A) performance8. I'm sorry, but I don't __________ with what you're saying.A) agree B) agreement C) agreeable D) agreeing答案：A) agree以上是初三英语词汇运用复习题集与答案的相关内容，共计1000字。

初三英语词汇应用专项练习及参考答案1.I cannot recall all the names of these great explorers.2.All the ___.3.Is Australia the third largest island country in the world?4.Look。

our dog Colly ___ grass。

___.5.It gives me great pleasure to play the piano with you.6.There are several differences een ___ and myself.7.Here is some us orange juice for you.8.It ___.9.Mother asked the Greens to help them pick some pears.10.These ducks laid a few large eggs last night.11.___ porridge has a ___.12.___ said.13.Our knowledge of the universe ___.30.Yesterday。

___ amount of time to reading this book.31.One ___ eight.32.I ___ ___.33.The number of books in the reading-room is twice as many as that one.34.He would rather read than watch TV.35.___ ___ farm.___.___.38.___ inventor has ___.___.40.They have been residents of this place for their ___.41.The wind often blows ___ part of China during spring.42.Mike tried hard。

最新中考英语词语运用专项练习（含答案）词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

Long ago, there was a mother and a son 1 in a house. She worked hard every day, but they were always poor.One day, her son stole his 2 bag. "Mom , what do you think of this bag? "His mother praised( 表扬)her son instead of scolding( 责骂) 3 . "It looks great! "The next time, he stole an overcoat. She praised him again when he stole it. A few years later, he grew up to be a young man. He stole jewelry and brought them to his mother. "How 4 ! "This time, she did not scold her son again. Then, because he was never 5 by his mother, he started to steal more expensive things. One day, the police caught him. Before 6 him in prison, he begged the police to meet his mother. They took him to his mother. As soon as he saw his mother,。

题型四词语运用A(幽默故事)send, but, woman, plan, for, your, safe, one, wrong, and, at, arriveIn the winter, a married couple was planning to go on vacation to Florida in the southern United States.The man went there 1.while his wife was finishing up a business trip in New York. She 2.to meet him in Florida the next day.After 3.at their hotel, the husbanddecided to e-mail his wife to let her know that he'darrived 4..But after he wrote his message, he typed in(输入) the 5.e-mail address. The e-mail wasaccidentally 6.to a woman whose husband had just died. The woman checked her e-mail, read the letter, let out a scream and passed out (昏过去).Hearing the sound, the 7.daughter rushed into the room and looked at the computer screen. It read:Honey,This is 8.husband. I just wanted to tell you I got here OK 9.I have checked in all of your bags. Everything is prepared 10.your arrival tomorrow.P.S. It sure is hot down here.Your loving husbandB(学习生活)like, shy, why, nervous, hour, become, pretty, so, happy, you, look, but Maria was a beautiful young girl with long blond hair. But she was a little 1.and not confident(自信的) about her look. She often thought that most of her friends were 2.than her. One day Sarah, a girl with dark brown hair, joined her school. Soon they 3.good friends.Maria wished she would 4.like her new friend. She thought that if she looked like Sarah, then she would feel much better, 5.she took some money染发剂) and spent several and went to the shopping center. She bought some hair dye(6.dyeing her hair dark brown. She felt much better and went to school7.the following day. As she entered into her classroom, she saw a new blond girl sitting in the front row. She realized that it was Sarah. Her hair was similar to what Maria's hair had been 8.before. Sarah turned round and Maria spoke to her."9.did you dye your hair?" Maria asked."Well, I always loved 10.hair," Sarah replied. "I thought it would becool if we looked the same."Maria fell heavily on her chair and shook her head.C(人物故事)as, just, free, call, child, they, by, make, thousand, use, also, but缝制) teddy Campbell Remess, a teenager from Australia, has been sewing (bears for sick kids for years.When Campbell was a little boy, he told his parents he wanted to give Christmas gifts to 1.in hospitals. But his parents said no, because they couldn't afford to buy 2.. So the little boy decided to make the presents 3.himself.It was hard for Campbell to make teddy bears 4.he had never done this before. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now 5. a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project 6."Project 365 by Campbell" in which he tries to make a teddy bear every day.Campbell 7.his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework. Sometimes, he 8. sells his teddy bears online to raise money for sick children. Many people are encouraged by Campbell's story and they give away 9.materials to him.Campbell has given away more than one 10.teddy bears so far. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on people's faces.D(教育引导)angry, one, from, care, way, teach, you, but, back, help, success, forSometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson, or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbour or a friend — 1.when you lock your eye on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in some 2..Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant at 3.. But in another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized 4.ability, strength or willpower. The people you meet and the 5.you get help to create who you are and who you become. Even the bad experiences can be learned 6.. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.If someone loves you, give love 7.to them in the way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way they are 8.you to love and howto open your heart and eyes to things.If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原谅) them, for they have 9.you learn about trust and the importance of being 10.of people around.Learn a lesson in life each day you live!E(说明介绍)use, if, because, get, interest, at, show, even, just, he, connect, train As we all know, China is proud of its inventions in ancient times. Today, it again 1.its ability to change the world with its "four great new inventions".The "four great new inventions" are all 2.withChina's high-tech. With them, people's lives have beenimproved. And they are the most 3.to youths fromthe countries along the Belt and Road, according to asurvey."My wallet is no longer in 4.. I can buy and eatwhatever I want simply with my phone," said Lin Jinlong, astudent from Cambodia. "5.pancake sellers are using Alipay. We can also order food at home, which is super convenient. 6.we were at home in Cambodia, we would have to go outdoors."Bike-sharing is based on mobile payment and some high technology. It has been a popular way of 7.around. They are making public transport more convenient and encouraging people to be more active 8.the same time.Lin also mentioned 9.experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. He never imagined 10.could travel so fast. Although it's more than 100 km away, the journey takes only half an hour.F(生活故事)ask, they, for, come, good, present, tell, outside, fall, when, money, unlessBob saved all his pocket money for over three months. One day, Bob said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket to buy Christmas 1..I drove him to a supermarket. Bob went in while I waited and watched 2.. Bob chose his presents carefully and then he came to pay for 3.. He reachedinto his pocket for his 4.. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket! Bob stood there, with tears 5.down his face.At that time, a woman 6.up to Bob. "You would help me a lot if you letme pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. 7.you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as 8.about it as I do now."I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman and 9.her that four years later, Bob went from house to house collecting clothes 10.the homeless people. And I want to promise her that Bob will never forget to keep passing it on.G(幽默故事)bad, they, how, by, usual, silent, why, two, drink, go, nice, when An Irishman walked into a bar in Dublin. He 1.ordered three pints of beer and sat in the back of the room, taking a sip (一小口) out of each one in turn. 2.he finished all three, he came back to the bar and asked for three more. One day, thebartender (酒保) asked him, "3.do you buy three pints a time? Why not a pint?" The Irishman replied, "Well, you see, I have two brothers. One is in America, the other in Australia, and I'm here in Dublin. When we all left home, we promised that we'd drink this way to remember the days when we all drank together." The bartender agreed that this was a 4.custom, and left it there.The Irishman 5.to the bar every day and always drank the same way: he ordered three pints and drank the three pints 6.taking drinks from each of 7.in turn. One day, he came in and ordered two pints. All the other people in the bar noticed and fell into 8.. When he came back to the bar for the 9.round, the bartender said, "I am really sorry to say so, but I want to offer my condolences(慰唁) to your family." The Irishman looked puzzled for a moment, and then he laughed. "Oh, no," he said. "Everyone is fine. I've just given up 10.!"【参考答案】A1.first2.planned3.arriving4.safely5.wrong6.sent7.woman's8.your9.and10.forB1.shy2.prettier3.became4.look5.so6.hours7.happily8.like9.Why10.yourC1.children2.them3.by4.as5.make6.calledes8.also9.free10.thousandD1.but2.ways3.first4.your5.success6.from7.back8.teaching9.helped10.carefulE1.shows2.connected3.interestinge5.Even6.If7.getting8.at9.his10.trainsF1.presents2.outside3.them4.money5.falling6.came7.When8.good9.tell10.forGually2.When3.Why4.nice5.went6.by7.them8.silence9.second10.drinking。

中考英语词语运用专项训练五、词汇运用【2019江苏泰州】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。

1. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade.2. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from.3. Good habits are good for the (develop) of us teenagers.4. The 30th Olympic Games (hold) in London this summer.5. — Look! He is shouting at his mother.— Why is he so (polite)?6. The group of students are discussing the question (active) to come up with the answer.7. The Three-D film Titanic is the (wonderful) film I have ever seen.8. The OBIS doctor is training the local doctor how (deal) with the blindness.9. Though my grandfather is in his (seventy) , he has got a QQ number.10. Lei Feng devoted himself to (work) for the people all his life.【答案】1.are not 2.heroes 3.development 4.is held 5.impolite 6.actively 7.most wonderful 8.to deal 9. seventies 10.workingA）【2019江苏常州】根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

中考英语词汇运用综合练习1（附答案）1.Studying for long hours will often be （有必要的) when you have an exam.2.college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are （开心的).3.India has reported 918 confirmed cases, （包括）19 deaths.4.I spend all day （回答）phone calls from people who I never heard.5.Ikea's （家具）has also led to the death of animals in the past.6.I think it is important for kids to learn and make (错误).7.（之间）those students, 21 percent said they also had a dog or a pet.8.It was the first time I saw someone (跳舞) on the water. That’s really amazing.9.His (父母) showed up to the school to help him pack up his books and clothes.10.Burger King has recently shared the (激动人心的) news that they're making a newsandwich.11.A century-old painting （发现）in northeast Italy, last month.12.As he spoke to his friends, he （意识到）that many people were curious about his lifestyle13.A study of 2,000 UK adults found nearly a third of them were planning their (旅行) for theyear ahead.14.The United States is (受欢迎的)for British travelers this year, with one in seven planning tovisit there.15.Sadly, pandas are considered an （濒临灭绝的）species among the lovely animals.16.It （花费）some time for baby elephants to get control of their trunks.17.Cheese is easily one of （著名的）dairy products in the world.18.After nine (月), Danny was able to go back to school again.19.Their （婚姻）came to an end in 2019.20.Walmart said it will continue to (提供) customers with safe shopping environment.21.Every year during (春天), a large number of birds can be seen here— around 300 species.st week, Wuhan （大学）invited people to enjoy cherry blossoms online.23.Following doctor’s （建议) is helpful to keep your body in good health.24.Apple will close all its stores worldwide except （除了）those in China until March 2725.Third-hand smoke is also considered (危险的).26.I can still remember the （特殊的）afternoon when I was eight years old.27.She tried hard （教）him to read, speak and follow simple social rules.28.（根据）to the WHO, about one in every 160 children is autistic患自闭症的.29.He was even (不能)to use a pen to write a story.30.She hopes that more people can join her in (建造)such a sports center.31.No matter how many times I taught him, it was still hard for him to put a single (饼干)into his mouth."32.Chinese famous actor Zhu Yilong covers one of the most known fashion （杂志)yesterday.33.YONG, born in the 1960s, is a tea （农民）in Anshun, Guizhou.34.With financial （支持）from the government，Doris built a tea farm with an area of 13.3km².35.Her company sells black and green tea to （国家）such as Britain, Russia and the UnitedStates.36.Festive China is a series of short videos focusing on (传统) Chinese festivals.37.As Wuhan is going to (终止) its lockdown封锁soon, people can enjoy the spring airafter a long time.38.She sees beauty through the eye of a (相机).39.Artists are those who will never be （满意）with her work.40.Teachers have developed （在线的）courses for students in different age groups.41.As a （结果）, teaching courses at the China Cultural Center are canceled because of thedisease.42.Primary school students （鼓励）to take part in all kinds of sports activities.43.Li Hua used to play guitar at home, but now he (更喜欢) to play in concert halls.44.In that moment, I (突然) realized the beauty of kindness.45.We will (庆祝)the victory and begin our new life when we win the battle.46.(经历) the culture.47.The painting shows how sincere you are and how much (自豪) you take in your country.48.I was not old （足够的）that I had to depend on others when I was young.49.(虽然)he did manage to make the school's golf team，he lost the only important match.50.Why don’t you tell us an interesting (有趣的) story? We like stories.51.Most women stay home to （照顾）the children and the elders.52.穿过) the street when the traffic light is red.53.My phone is not working. May I (借) yours to make a phone call.54.Do you mind if I （打开）the windows？It’s so hot here.55.Mr. Willie has a meeting to （参加）in Shanghai on July 31st。

中考专题复习词语运用选词填空1. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

方框中有两个词为余外项。

56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his“space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission（任务）.As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___1___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___2___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space.“I didn’t allow ___3___ to be unprepared in case（万一）that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___4___ that I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___5___ than before.Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___6___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space.Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___7___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___8___ his dream.One user wrote, “I was so ___9___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect（尊重）.” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___10___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.”2.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

名词专项1.识别可数名词，不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分：1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分：1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分：1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分：1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分：1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的写法及用法易错点：双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分：1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分：1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分：1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分：1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分：1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化：one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注：four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点：①编号表达法：the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况：a. 当序数词前有物主代词时，不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时，不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时，不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级，比较级，最高级Group 1 得分：1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分：1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分：1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分：1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分：1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分：1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分：1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few）10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分：1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分：1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分：1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态（注意：主谓一致）；非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分：1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分：1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分：1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分：1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分：1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分：1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分：1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分：1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案：名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。

中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a lot of homework to do. I am very _____.A.busyB.happyzyD.sad答案解析：A。

选项A“busy”是形容词，意为“忙碌的”；选项B“happy”是形容词，意为“开心的”；选项C“lazy”是形容词，意为“懒惰的”；选项D“sad”是形容词，意为“伤心的”。

在这个句子中，因为有很多作业要做，所以应该是很忙碌，故答案是A。

B 选项开心不符合语境；C 选项懒惰与句子意思相悖；D 选项伤心也不合适。

2.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.bathroom答案解析：B。

选项A“bedroom”是名词，意为“卧室”；选项B“kitchen”是名词，意为“厨房”；选项C“living room”是名词，意为“客厅”；选项D“bathroom”是名词，意为“浴室”。

妈妈做饭应该在厨房，所以答案是B。

A 选项卧室不是做饭的地方；C 选项客厅一般用来休息娱乐；D 选项浴室是洗漱的地方。

3.I like reading books. It is very _____.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析：A。

选项A“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；选项B“difficult”是形容词，意为“困难的”；选项C“boring”是形容词，意为“无聊的”；选项D“easy”是形容词，意为“容易的”。

喜欢读书说明读书是有趣的，故答案是A。

B 选项困难不符合喜欢的语境；C 选项无聊也与喜欢相悖；D 选项容易不是喜欢读书的主要原因。

4.We have a _____ class on Monday.A.mathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.history答案解析：C。