2013高考天津卷英语解析版

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2013高考天津卷英语解析版

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there________you'll be able to see

it better.

A.or B.and C.but D.while

答案 B

1. —I'm going to Venice next week.

—________.Carnival will be held then.Have

fun!

A.You're crazy B.You're lucky

C.You'd better not D.You never know

解析 考查情景交际。句意:——我下周要去威尼期。——你很幸运。那时会举办狂欢节。祝你玩得快乐!Yor're lucky意为“你很幸运”,符合题意。

答案 B

2. If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing

to________a hand.

A.lend B.shake C.wave D.want

解析 考查动词辨析。句意:如果你有麻烦,迈克总是乐于帮忙。lend a hand意为“帮忙”。

答案 A

3. I think watching TV every evening is a

waste of time—there are________meaningful

things to do.

A.less B.more C.the least D.the most

子中表示人的词;what不引导定语从句。

答案 B

7. While she was in Paris,she developed a

________for fine art.

A.way B.relation C.taste D.habit

解析 考查名词辨析。develop a taste of fine

art意为“培养对美术的兴趣”。way意为“方法”;relation意为“关系”;taste意为“口味;兴趣”;habit意为“习惯”。

答案 C

8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I

wasn't able to________.

A.get away B.drop in

C.check out D.hold on

解析 考查短语辨析。句意:我本希望今年度假,但是我没能走开。get away意为“走开”;

drop in意为“顺便拜访”;check out意为“退房”;hold on意为“抓住”。

答案 A

9. No one________ be more generous;he has a

heart of gold.

A.could B.must C.dare D.need

解析 考查情态动词。句意:没有人会更慷慨,他有一颗金子般的心。could意为“可能,会”;must意为“一定”;dare意为“敢”;need意为“需要”。

答案 A

10.In some languages,100 words make up half of

all words ________in daily conversations.

A.using B.to use

C.having used D.used

解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:在一些语言中,

100个单词构成日常会话中所使用单词的一半。used为过去分词,在句中作定语修饰words。

答案 D

11.It was not until near the end of the

letter________she mentioned her own plan.

A.that B.where C.why D.when

解析 考查强调句型。结构为It

is/was...that,此处是not until的强调句型。

答案 A

12.At our factory there are a few machines

similar to________described in this magazine.

A.them B.these C.those D.ones

解析 考查代词。句意:在我们工厂有一些机器与这本杂志上描述的相似。those指代前面提到的复数名词machines。

答案 C

13.The water supply has been cut off

temporarily because the

workers________one of the main pipes.

A.had repaired B.have repaired

C.repaired D.are repairing

解析 考查动词时态。句意:水供应已暂时被切断,因为工人们正在维修其中一个主管道。

答案 D

14.If he had spent more time practising

speaking English before,he________able to

speak it much better now.

A.will be B.would be

C.has been D.would have been

解析 考查虚拟语气。虚拟条件句为过去分词表示与过去事实的虚拟假设,但主句中有表示现在时间的now,所以选用would be able to

表示现在的状态。

答案 B

15.________I want to tell you is the deep love

and respect I have for my parents.

A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What

解析 考查名词性从句。what引导主语从句并在从句中作宾语。that引导主语从句但不作任何成份;which表示哪一个;whether表示是否。

答案 D

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

As I held my father's hands one night,I

couldn't help but notice their calluses(老茧) and

roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a

__16__,including all his struggles.

One summer,I remember,a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario,turning it into

a__17__desert.On one of those hot mornings I

was picking sweet corn with my dad to

fill the

last __18__from the grocery store.Fifty

dozen

was all we needed,which__19__took twenty

minutes. That morning,however,the process

didn't__20__

quickly.After forty minutes of

aimlessly walking in the field,we__21__ needed

twenty dozen.I

was completely frustrated and

__22__.Dropping the basket heavily,I declared,“If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they

can pick it themselves!”Dad__23__,“Just

think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each

of us and then we're__24__.”Such is Dad-

whatever problem he __25__,he never gives up.

__26__,the disastrous effects of the drought

were felt all over our country.It was a

challenging time for everyone,__27__Dad

remained optimistic.He__28__to be grateful for

other things like good health and food on our

plates.Only then did I truly begin to__29__Dad

and his faith that guided us through the hard

times.

Dad is also a living example of

real__30__.From dawn to dusk,he

works

countless hours to __31__our family.He always

puts our happiness

__32__his own,and never

fails to cheer me on at my sports games__33__his

exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless

nature has inspired

me to become more

sympathetic and__34__,putting others first.

Dad,the life__35__I have learned from you

will stay with me forever.You are my father,