高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(精品文档)_共3页

根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词）1. Knowing （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own．10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome．12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay （stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s important for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players selected (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。

根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词）1. __________ （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once __________ (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. __________ (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, __________ ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place __________（leave）on the writing course.-----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, __________ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, __________(set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and __________ ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance __________ (change) lives, including your own．10. __________ (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．11. When we saw the road __________(block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome．12. The sun began to rise in the sky, __________ (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion __________(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day __________ (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. __________（stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If __________ (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf __________ (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car __________ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. __________ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. __________ (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport __________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words __________ (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, __________ (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems __________(go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail __________ (wait) for her.26. __________(hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when __________ (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed __________(go)into the sports club.29. The club, __________ (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, __________ (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, __________ (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy __________ (watch) anythingthat happened to be on.33. I remembered __________ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When __________ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. __________ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision __________ (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather __________ (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when__________(compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and __________ (correct) them.40. __________ (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. __________ (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from __________ (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and __________(realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. __________ (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but __________ (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only __________ (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope __________(provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs __________ (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, __________ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, __________(start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, __________ (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school __________ (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter __________ (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog __________(follow).55. This machine is very easy __________ (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only __________(find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake __________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car __________(wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better __________ (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or __________ (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table __________ (reserve) for customers.62. __________ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke __________ (rise) from behind the house.64. The island,__________ (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, __________ (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s important for the figures __________(update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, __________ (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use __________ (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, __________ (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, __________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem __________ (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path __________(lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife __________ (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey __________(compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier __________(break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves __________ (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city __________ (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, __________ (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable __________(hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like__________(study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box__________(keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. __________ (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. __________(gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted __________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. __________(translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage __________ (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, __________ (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced __________ (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself __________ (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability __________ (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The player__________ (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning __________ (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps __________ (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank __________(buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings __________ (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already __________(lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, __________(enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if __________(carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained __________ (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。

高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)1. Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave) on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go) into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as musicand painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91. The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92. The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame .93. Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．If there is a lot of work _________．I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished．A．to do B．to be doingC．done D．doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。

分析句子可知，用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处to do在句中做定语修饰work，主动形式表示被动含义，故选A。

2．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

3．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。

选B。

考点：考查动词辨析4．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

（英语）高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A． finding【答案】 BB． to find C． being found D． to have found【分析】试题剖析：考察不定式做结果状语。

句意：Tom 打的去了机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经在空中了。

不定式做状语时表表示料以外的结果。

联合句意可知本题是一种预料之外的结果，故 B 正确。

考点：考察不定式做结果状语2．Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend__________Chongqing.A． that; to visit B ． when; to visitC． that; visiting D ． when; visiting【答案】 B【分析】考察不定式和状语从句。

句意：彼得收到朋友邀请他接见重庆的请柬时激动不已。

指引时间状语从句，that 指引结果状语从句；to visit 限制 invitation 做后置定语。

定 friend 做后置定语，句意改变了。

选B。

When Visiting限3． Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A． to cause【答案】 CB． cause C． causing D． caused【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。

causing 此刻分词作结果状语。

句意：连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式，危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A．the larger of which B．one of themC．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。

3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。

【英语】高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1．语法填空Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland ________ (reach) 8.5 million in 2025, a number ________ surpasses (超过) the population of Spain, a study said.According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of them ________ (report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, ________(include) 91 million obese children, if no effective ________ (measure) could be taken to stop the existing trends. Inactivity and the consumption of junk food and soda drink contributed ________ the growing number of overweight ________ (young) in the world. ________ (respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released a guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it urged that the local government in China ________ (strength) the training of medical staff around children's health and promote knowledge of ________ (balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.【答案】will reach；that/which；were reported；including；measures；to；youth；To respond；(should) strengthen；balanced【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，在中国，超重儿童越来越多。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

非谓语动词专项分类复习I.综合复习题1. “Do you have any clothes (wash)?” asked the maid.2. The great danger lay in (not know) our shortcomings, so we must be very carefulabout what we are going to do.3. If elected, he promised he would do all he could (promote) public welfare.4. You are wasting your time (persuade) him; he will never take your advice.5. The young teacher could hardly make himself (pay) attention to because thestudents were so noisy.6. We can do nothing now but (encourage) him.7. The e-mail I had been looking forward to (come) at last.8. Don’t let those who are not old enough (enter) the video game arcade.9. The boy can’t help but (follow) his parents’ advice because he thinks his parents’words are right.10. The naughty boy pretended (not watch) TV when his mother came in.11. I tried my best to do what I could (help) Grace with her lessons.12. Do you feel like (have) a walk along the river?13. A number of people (stand) outside asked (allow) (enter) thehall.14. It is no use (regret) (not study) hard last term. What you should do is(make) up your mind (accomplish) your task.15. (hear) him sing English songs, and you cannot help (laugh).16. (force) to eat in the school cafeteria every day made me sick.17. I’m considering (make) a new plan for the trip.18. The flowers require (water) every other day if they are to survive.19. There is no (stand) still in this life; one must either advance or fall behind.20. A high position brings many benefits, but it also means(have) much responsibility.21. He objected to (keep) waiting for such a long time.22. What is the best way you can think of (ensure) an adequate supply of blood forthis young patient?23. He is said (write) several books about the workers in the past few years.24. There ought to be no trouble (dry) your clothes.25. There is one more point which is worth (mention).Key:1 to be washed 2 not knowing 3 to promote 4 persuading 5 paid 6 encourage 7 came 8 enter 9 follow 10 not to be watching 11 to help 12 having 13 standing to be allowed to enter 14 regretting not studying/ regretting not having studied to make to accomplish 15 Hear laughing 16 Being forced 17 making 18 watering/ to be watered 19 standing 20 having 21 being kept 22 to ensure 23 to have written 24 drying 25 mentioningII 复习：分词作状语1. (hit) by a bullet, the soldier fell from the running horse.2. (cook) in wine, the meat will taste better.3. (overlook) the ocean, the houses here are very popular and they sell quite well.4. (devote) to bringing out the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time forentertainment.5. (try) to make himself (hear), he shouted at the top of his voice.6. (make) several experiments, he drew a conclusion.7. (accept) as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on atleast 4 continents.8. When (expose) to the sunlight for a long time, one may get skin disease.9. (not inform) of the time for the meeting ahead of time, we were late for i t.10. We often talk a great deal about English language teaching, (forget) that it is thelearning that really matters.11. He sat there, (watch) the children at play and (listen) to the old men talking.12. (consider) as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Goghcouldn’t have sold a single work without his brother’s assistance.13. If (leave) alone on a desert island, what would you do?14. There was a time when table tennis was played everywhere, (make) it the mostpopular sport across the country.15. (lose) in thought, he wasn’t aware of our presence.16. (judge) from the report, the damage was not serious.key: 1 Hit 2 Cooked 3 Overlooking 4 Devoted 5 Trying heard 6 Having made 7 To be accepted 8 exposed 9 Not having been informed/ Not informed 10 forgetting11 watching listening 12 Considered 13 left 14 making 15 Lost 16 JudgingIII 复习：分词作定语1. He told me that the man (refer) to in my letter had been put in prison.2. If the work (complete) by the end of the month is delayed, the construction companywill be fined.3. The flowers (smell) nice in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.4. The bell (indicate) the end of the period rang, (interrupt) our heateddiscussion.5. Three separate teams of scientists recently claimed to have made a breakthrough(involve) a research on human.6. The picture (hang) on the wall is painted by a famous artist.7. The bookcase is full of books (write) for high school students.8. The question (raise) by the student beat the teacher.9. Modern zoos are different from zoos (build) fifty years ago.10. In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy (store) in the food youhave eaten into mechanical energy.11. Factory workers (expose) to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss ofhearing.12. In your opinion, what is the most serious environmental problem (exist) in China?13. Our company is an enterprise (specialize) in the import and export of food andmedicine.14. The dangerous virus (study) in the following few weeks in the laboratory can causefatal diseases.15. The bridge (rebuild) there at the moment will be opened to the traffic next month.16. In his attempt (climb) the mountain, John fell and injured his backbone, which costhim the use of his legs.key: 1 referred 2 to be completed 3 smelling 4 indicating, interrupting 5 involving 6 hanging(此答案没有错) 7 written 8 raised 9 built 10 stored 11 exposed 12 existing 13specializing 14 to be studied 15 being rebuilt 16 to climbIV 复习：宾补1. The class teacher caught these two students (cheat) in the exam.2. I won’t have you (talk) to your parents in this way.3. When will you have you hair (cut)?4. His lecture got us (think).5. He got his bike (repair) just now.6. The Internet keeps us (inform) of what is going on in the world.7. It is cold in winter, so people always keep the windows (lock).8. The lecturer had to speak very loud to make himself (hear).9. The explosion sent things (fly) in all directions.10. He felt a great weight (take) off his mind.11. The prisoner found his hands (tie) after he came to himselfKey 1 cheating 2 talking 3 cut 4 to think 5 repaired 6 informed 7 locked 8 heard 9 flying 10 taken11 tied。

高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)1.Knowing basic first-aid techniques can enable you to XXX.2.Anyone who tests positive for H7N9 flu virus will receive free medical treatment from the government.4.I arrived at the office early that day because I caught the7:30 train from Paddington.5."They might still have a spot available in the writing course。

Why not give it a shot?"6.XXX and glaring。

casting sharp shadows on the ground.7.nel Messi。

who set the record for the most goals in a calendar year。

XXX.XXX ruins。

the XXX.XXX's lives。

including your own.10.She decided to move to a lower level after XXX.11.As soon as we noticed the road blocked with snow。

we made the XXX.12.XXX light as the sun began to rise in the sky.13.It'XXX.14.Memorize a proverb by reading it aloud several times every day.15.To keep warm at night。

非谓语动词专项练习100 题（含答案）1.The great hall was crowded with many people, __many children __on their parents’A.including; seatedB.including; seatingC.included; satD.included; sitting2.It’ s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A.holdingB.to be heldC.heldD.to be holding3.____for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rainB.There was no rainC.To be no rainD.There being no rain4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millionaire overnight.A.makingB.makesC.to makeD.made5.In the face of the big fire in October in California,many people in the fire-stricken areas movedout_____.A.to escape burningB.to escape being burnedC.escaping burnedD.escaping from burning6.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A.continuedB.to continueC.continuesD.continuing7.The little boy still needs the _____20 dollars to do with some things _____.A.remaining; remained to be settledB.remaining; remaining to be settledC.remained; remained to settleD.remained; remaining to settle8._____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.ConsiderD.Having considered9.___from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.Having judgedD.To judge10. — Tom enjoys ___ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’ t he?—Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A.to play; dancingB.playing; to danceC.to play; to danceD.playing; is to dance11.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressedB.to have addressedC.to have been addressedD.being addressed12.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1,2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.A.having killedB.killingC.being killedD.killed13.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A.needs repairingB.needing repairedC.needed repairingD.needing to be repaired14.—What caused the party to be put off?—_____ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sendingB.Tom’ s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to sendD.Tom delayed to send15.I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talking back; to loseB.of talking back; of losingC.to talk back; to loseD.to talk back; of losing16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker?—No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A.ask forB.to ask forC.asked forD.asking for18.I can’ t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fillB.running; fillingC.running; to fillD.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before hewas sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20.When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp ___but the door ___.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes____on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix22.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’ s question,aminute.So hejust’ s usually the teacher’ s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door____, ___there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to crossthe road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ___was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27.What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?—_____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29.What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was __the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A.playing withB.having played withC.with whom to play withD.with whom to play31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenedD.To see; frightening32.The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chanceB.there being a chanceC.it being a chanceD.it was a chance33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’ t feel quite so badswhen. it doeA. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34. — You _____ part in the party on time.—Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to takeB.have supposed to takeC.were to have takenD.supposed to take35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’ t seem high at all.A. When comparedB.To compareC. While comparingD. It compared36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed; noticedB.Dressing; noticingC.Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38._____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39.Everything ___into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking40.He moved away from his parents and missed them ____enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’ s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday?—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods____through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47._____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48._____ she can’ t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed49. — Is there anything you want from town?—No, thank you. But I would like to get ___.A.those letters mailedB.mailed lettersC.to mail those lettersD.those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52.T o tell you the truth, I’ d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worseB.to be getting worseC.to have got worseD.getting worse53.After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as wellas boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office_____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55.___that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56.As is known to us all, traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels.A.interesting; tiredB.interested; tiringC.interesting; tiringD.interested; tired57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,____as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58.Linda is thought to___ in Africa, but I really don’ t know what country she’ s worA. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers anda thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved60.I am busy ____ for the entrance examination, so I can’ t help ____housework at home.A.preparing; doingB.preparing; to doC.to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected firstD.it’ s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, ___his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63.____money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go backto school. A.Having given B.Given C.To give D.Give64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ___with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.dealB.to dealC.dealtD.dealing65.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleepB.the light went outC.someone knocked at the doorD.and she couldn’ t help laughing66.___ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA.Having sold millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worries69._____one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to beB.It was knownC.Known asD.Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’ s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB.to have invitedC.being invitedD.having been invited71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly__.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed72. — Haven ’ t you seen the sign,_____“ NO PHOTOS—”I’? m really sorry I didn’tA. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. — Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’ d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74. — Kate shouldn’ t have done that sort of thing.’ s none of your —Whatever she did was reasonable, ____to what you had done. Besides, itGet down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76. — The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’ t have to make any—changesItisindeed..A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77.W hile we’ re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79.He felt it a great honor _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A.to have writtenB.to be written withC.to have been writtenD.to write with81.Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82.The building ____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83.I find these problems are easy _____.A.to be worked outB.to work them outC.to work outD. to be worked them out84. — What do you think of last night s lecture?’—_____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A.to make; to be doneB.making; doingC.to make; to doD.making; to do86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, __ them more terrible.A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not make87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well. We have several models __.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosingst night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?—Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’ m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up; to learnB.to give up; learningC.giving up; to learnD.giving up; learning93.Never _____ off your coat; it’ s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94.A big factory has been set up in this area ___ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’ t knowB. surprised; hadn’ t knownC. surprising; hadn’ t knownD. surprised; shouldn’ t know96.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97.___ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn’ t knowB.He doesn’ t knowC.There is no knowingD.It was known that98.John ’ s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA.readB.being readC.to be readD.reading99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____on a big rock by the side of the pathA.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest100.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost; losingB.lost; lostC.losing; losingD.losing; lost非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析：1.A 。

（英语）高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A．being completed B．to be completedC．completed D．having been completed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

此处to be completed表将来、被动。

句意：将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。

【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法，句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。

而The airport和complete是被动关系，用不定式的被动做定语。

2． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lostC．Lost D．To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于陷入沉思中，他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知，本句为过去分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he，逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

动词鼓励（“encourage”）与先行词构成主动关系，且为进行动作，因此用现在分词进行形式。

现在分词进行：doing句意：李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说，鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。

备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题09 语法填空之非谓语动词综合练习100题1. (2021全国甲卷)It is possible ________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.2. (2021全国甲卷)After ________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!3. (2021全国乙卷)Minimize the impact of ________(visit) the place.4. (2021全国乙卷)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim_________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.5. (2020·全国Ⅰ)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6. (2020·全国II)They represent the earth __________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.7. (2020·全国II)They make great gifts and you see them many times __________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.8. (2020·全国II)They are easy __________ (care) for and make great presents.9. (2020·全国III)The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter.10. (2020·全国III)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds __________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.11. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since themid-1980s, and are expensive __________(perform) consistently over a large area.12. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by __________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.13. (2019·全国II)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for __________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.14. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans__________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.15. (2019·全国II)When we got a call __________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.16. (2019·全国III)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, __________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.17. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long __________(see) the benefit.18. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __________(die) early by running.19. (2018·全国II)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________(improve) water quality.20. (2018·全国II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while __________(feed) its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.21. (2018·全国III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid __________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel __________(challenge).22. (2018·全国III)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.23. (2017·全国Ⅰ)They are required __________(process) the food that we eat.24. (2017·全国Ⅰ)By __________(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.25. (2017·全国II)This included digging up the road, __________(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.26. (2017·全国III)But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term __________(rest).27. (2017·全国III)But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants __________(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.语法专练(非谓语动词)2．____ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. 3．____ (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.4．Ordinary soap, ____ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.5．Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, __( exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysis.6．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _____(take).7．I didn’t mean ____ (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help _______(try) it. 8．The Internet provides us with much more various forms of entertainment. It also keeps us ______(inform) of the latest news all over the world.9．The government has introduced a new program, _____(allow) the children in the city to receive good education. 10．Bill suggested ___ (hold) a meeting on what to do for the activities during the vacation.11．____(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to a football star.12．—Do you prefer ____ at home rather than join in the journey?—I prefer ____ at home to leaving for the journey.(stay)13．The main road ___(build) will be completed next year.15．During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members often gather together ____ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.用所给词的适当形式填空16．The man _________ (wear) a sad look said,"I’ve lost my wallet."17．How __________________________(solve) the water problem will be discussed at the meeting next Monday. 18．When he woke up, he found himself___________(lie) in hospital.19．The room with the windows______(face)north needs______ (clean).20．—How do you deal with the problem?—The key to_________(solve) the problem is to meet the demand _______ (make) by the customers.21．We found that the room was empty except for a cupboard____________(stand) in one corner.22．The teacher asked us not to leave the water______(run) when we left the lab.23．The big earthquake hit the area several days ago,_______(cause) the deaths of some people.24．____ (blame) for the terrible accident,the driver felt angry and claimed to be innocent.25．______ (collect) enough information about the experiment is quite necessary to make sure that data is correct.语法专练26．_________ (accomplish) the homework, he went out to meet his friends.27．________ (practice) English every day, you’ll master it well step by step.28．What a pity that ________ (work) so hard, he fails again!29．________ (see ) those pictures, she remembered her childhood.30．There is mud and water everywhere, ________ (make) it difficult to travel from place to place.31．________ (investigate) the event careful, he found something he had not known before.32．The children ran out of the room, ________ (laugh) and talking merrily.33．________ (follow) the old man, the young people started walking slowly.34．Time ________ (permit), we’d better have a rest at this weekend.35．They stood there for half an hour ________ (observe) the stars in the sky.36．________ (judge) from what he said, she must be an honest girl.37．The big fire lasted nearly two day, ________ (leave) nothing valuable.38．________ (know) his address, I can’t return this book to him.39．________ (travel) by car, we visited many places of interest in Beijing.40．It ________ (be) the National Day today, the streets are very crowded.单句语法填空42．Everyone you meet deserves ________（greet）with a smile.43．I insisted on my father as well as my sister________（stay）with me in Beijing.44．The investment adviser recommends________（buy）shares in Aircraft Company.45．I’m sure the day will come when you regret________（turn）down his requests.46．You can make up an excuse to avoid________（go）out with him.47．The discovery of new evidence has led to the real murderer________（catch）.48．Her face took on a________（worry）expression after hearing the news.49．Mr. Smith is such a man always________（occupy）himself in taking care of the elderly here.50．________（attend）this course will be an advantage for anyone hoping to be promoted.单句语法填空51．____________ (bury) in the novel, the boy didn’t raise his head and forgot to eat anything.52．____________ (addict) to the computer games, Alice hardly goes to work.53．____________ (know) the address and any information, I wasn’t able to contact him.54．____________ (show) around Tian’anmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum. 55．Housing price is rising sharply. Such ____________ (be) the case, we are very lucky to have a house of our own.56．____________ (translate) into three foreign languages, the book sells well.57．____________ (beat), children were not discouraged by the result.58．____________ (write) in a hurry, this composition was not well constructed.59．____________ (suffer) from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.60．The building ____________ (build) now is said to be intended for students not for teachers.语法专练61．I think it is no use________.（expect）to get a bargain these days.62．They have just come here to get down to________（repair）the broken windows.63．We greatly appreciate you________（give）us a timely hand when faced with trouble.64．________（leave）alone in the big house is the most frightening moment for the little boy.65．She strongly disliked________（speak）to like that.66．The books you bought last week require ________（arrange）on the shelves right now.67．Many boys dream of ________（become）the best football player in China.68．With Hong Kong and Macao’s return，Taiwan’s________（reunite）eventually with the motherland is a matter69．It is difficult to imagine him________（become）such a famous actor in the world.70．I seem to remember________（give）a chance to try this method then.71．单句语法填空(1) ___________ (teach) the cub to find his own food, people working at the center hid fruit in tree branches.(2) Sadly, the friendship couldn’t last forever since the bee eventually passed away, ___________(leave) a beautiful memory to its rescuer.(3) So it is very urgent for every citizen ___________(realize) the problem and make some efforts.(4) Much ___________(depress) about her death, he even ignored the state affairs, worrying his officials.(5) “Sol+stice” originates from a combination of Latin words ___________(mean) "sun" + "to stand still".(6) Nowadays, Chinese tea generally represents tea leaves which have been processed ___________(use) methods inherited from ancient China.(7) Around 771BC—476BC the Chinese tea was used ___________(help) treat some diseases.(8) ___________(found) by Senator Gaylord Nelson, an American politician and environmentalist, it (the organization) was originally aimed at helping the public to know the current situation of air and water pollution and ___________(get) people to care about the earth.(9) ____________(start) a conversation, you should choose a suitable topic.(10) Raise open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions to keep the conversation ____________(go).(11) Despite the mighty skills, ____________(advocate) peace is the essence of Wudang martial arts.(12) Also ____________(preserve) in Taiwan, the art form is still of great importance to people there.(13) Sometimes this can create tensions (紧张) and arguments, only ____________(add) to the stress of an already difficult situation.(14) One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news ____________(cover) a wide range of subjects.(15) Scientists from the University of York, UK, found that chimps don’t appreciate listening to music, despite their DNA ____________(be) 96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans.(16) She let me choose my sleep medicine, ____________(make) sure that I was okay.(17) Universities and their assets are expensive investments, ____________(fund) by the government and the public。