九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes语法小专题习题
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专题07-Unit 7 Teenagers should beallowed to choose their own clothes.(单元闯关)2022-2023学年九年级英语金题狂刷增分练(人教新目标)一、单项选择1.—Excuse me, could I take the seat?—Sorry, ________.A.here you are B.it’s taken C.take it D.never mind【答案】B【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我可以坐这个座位吗?——对不起,有人坐了。
考查情景交际。
here you are给你;it’s taken有人坐了;take it坐吧;never mind不要紧。
由答句中的“Sorry”可知,此处在表达拒绝,“it’s taken”符合语境。
故选B。
2.I don’t know what should ________ to stop the factories ________ the lake near them. A.to do; polluting B.to do; to pollute C.doing; to pollute D.be done; polluting 【答案】D【详解】句意:我不知道为了阻止这些工厂污染它们附近的河流应当做什么。
考查被动语态和动词短语。
根据“should”可知,情态动词后接动词原形,因此第一空用be done;stop... (from) doing...阻止……做……,因此第二空用polluting。
故选D。
3.Mrs Yang often makes ________ cakes and biscuits for kids and kids like them very much.A.strange B.tasty C.awful D.polluted【答案】B【详解】句意:杨女士经常为孩子们制作美味的蛋糕和饼干,孩子们非常喜欢它们。
河南省九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes基本知识过关训练单选题1、Edward had worked as a computer engineer for ten years. This ________ helped him a lot when he started his own com puter shop.A.chanceB.experienceC.hobbyD.knowledge答案:B句意:爱德华当了十年的计算机工程师。
这段经历对他开办自己的电脑商店很有帮助。
考查名词辨析。
chance机会;experience经历;hobby兴趣;knowledge知识。
根据上文“Edward had worked as a computer engineer for ten years”,可知这是一段人生经历,故选B。
2、-Did you go to Jim's birthday party?- No, I __________.A.haven't invitedB.didn't inviteC.am not invitedD.wasn't invited答案:D句意:——你去吉姆的聚会了吗?——不,我没有被邀请。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
haven't invited:现在完成时;didn't invite:一般过去时;am not invited:一般现在时的被动语态;wasn't invited:一般过去时的被动语态。
根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态,其基本结构是be+动词的过去分词,排除A、B;根据语境是过去没被邀请,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。
3、—I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—________! They are too young.A.I agreeB.It's a pityC.Good luck答案:A句意:——我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
课题:Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第1课时学习目标:1、重点单词license(n.)证;证件; safety(n.)安全;安全性; smoke(v.)冒烟;吸烟(n.)烟2、重点词组the driver’s license 驾照;No way休想;have part-time jobs有兼职工作;get their ears pierced穿耳洞;cut the hair 理发;the famous painting by Picasso毕加索的名画;use a flash使用闪光灯3、重点句式(1)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为16岁的青少年不应被允许开车。
—I agree.They aren’t serious enough.我同意。
他们不够严肃认真。
(2)Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应被允许吸烟。
(3)Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.学生们不应当被允许有兼职工作。
(4)Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应当被允许选择自己的衣服。
(5)Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?你认为如果我们不用闪光灯,我们可能被允许拍照吗?重点难点:重点:掌握情态动词被动语态的用法和疑问句形式。
难点: 灵活运用含有情态动词的各种句型进行对话。
导学设计:1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。
课题Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothes.Section A 1 (1a-2d)教学目标知识与技能1、熟练掌握词汇:smoke, license, safety. 了解下列词汇: pierce,earring2、掌握句型1). A: I don’t think sixteen-year-old s should be allowed to drive.B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.2). A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes?B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.3). Sixtee n-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.4). He should stop wearing that silly earring.5). Students must not be allowed to have part-time jobs.3.能用should/should not be allowed to do谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做的事情。
过程与方法1.训练读写能力2.强化在短文中理解词汇的能力情感态度与价值观通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、规范自己的言行,养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德;正确看待“家规”“班规”“校规”等,并能认真遵守;明白父母、教师的合理建议对自己成长的重要性重点1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词2) 能够使用重点句子难点运用be (not) allowed to do教法、学法引导、启发自主学习、合作交流课型新授课教学准备小黑板录音机教学流程教师活动学生活动二次备课一、自主学习1、知识回顾A PresentationAsk students: Do your parents allow youto watch TV? Yes, they do. 回忆Present more sentence.Do your parents allowPresent the sentence: You are allowed to watch TV.Teach “allow sb to do sth ““be (not) allowed to do sth”“should (not)be allowed to do sth”B Warming upObey the school rules!As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you write down some of them? Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.Students shouldn’t be allowed to sleep in class.Students shouldn’t be allowed to make noises.Students shouldn’t be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.Students shouldn’t be allowed to get to class late.Explain:allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth应该被允许做某事you to exercise? Yes, they do.You are allowed to exercise.Do your parents allow you to smoke?No, they don’t. You are not allowed to smoke.Do your parents allow you to drive?No, they don’t. You are not allowed to drive.Do your parents allow you t o choose your own clothes?No, they don’t. You should be allowed to choose your own clothes.2、出示学习目标1、熟练掌握词汇:smoke, license, safety.了解下列词汇: pierce, earring2、掌握句型1). A: I don’t think sixteen-year-oldsshould be allowed to drive.明确目标B: I agree. They aren’t serious enoughat that age.2). A: Do you think teenagers should beallowed to choose their own clothes?B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.3). Sixteen-year-olds should be allowedto get their ears pierced.4). He should stop wearing that sillyearring.5). Students must not be allowed to havepart-time jobs.3.能用should/should not be allowed to do谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做的事情。
Section B 第5课时(3a~Self Check)类别学习重点重点短语make sentences,translate…into…重点句式No matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all problems can be solved in the end.课前预习译一译1.玩电脑游戏play puter games2.看电视watch TV3.购物go shopping4.做兼职do part time work背一背1.十八岁以下的青少年不被允许吸烟和喝酒。
Teenagers under eighteen must not be allowed to smoke or drink.2.很多家长认为上学一定要放在首要位置,因此青少年不应该被鼓励做兼职工作。
Many parents think going to school must be put first , so teenagers should not beencouraged to work part-time.新课导入Ask the students what rules they have to obey at school,in a library and at home.新课展示【完成教材3a~Self Check的教学任务】1.3a学生和其搭档讨论在家里你同意和不同意的一些要求,填写表格。
2.3b学生写一篇完整的日记来解释哪些家庭规则是你不同意的,你认为这些规则应该怎样修改。
新课展示3.Self Check 1学生将两列单词进行搭配构成短语,选择五个短语进行造句。
4.Self Check 2学生用括号里面所给单词的适当形式完成句子,并翻译成汉语。
【语法提要】1.no matter+疑问词由 no matter+疑问词引导状语从句的主从复合句。
类似表达法还有:no matter who无论谁; no matter how无论怎么样; no matter what无论什么;no matter where无论哪儿。
UNIT 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Language Goals:Talk about what you are allowed to do; Agree and disagree谈论你被允许做的事情,同意和不同意Section A1a Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.阅读下面的陈述,同意圈A,不同意圈DCan I go to the shopping center with John?He just got his driver’s license.No way! I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I’m worried about their safety.我能和约翰去购物中心吗?他刚刚拿了他的驾照绝对不行!我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
我担心你的安全。
1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D3. Students must not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D不应该允许青少年抽烟。
应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
不应该允许学生做兼职工作。
应该允许16岁的青少年扎耳洞。
九年级,英语,unit7,课文,翻译,九年级,英语,unit7,九年级英语unit7翻译Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section A 2d桑迪:要去看毕加索的著名绘画作品,我真的很激动。
吴兰:我也是。
我很高兴史密斯先生为今年的校外旅行选择了美术博物馆。
桑迪:我要带上我的新照相机,照好多好多照片!吴兰:哦,不行。
史密斯先生说我们不可以照相。
博物馆不允许。
桑迪:太糟糕了!你说,如果我们不用闪光灯,会不会允许(我们)照相啊?吴兰:嗯…..我觉得我们只是想保护那些绘画作品。
如果不用闪光灯的话,那也许可以。
Section A 3a妈妈最了解我当我是个小宝宝整夜哭闹的时候,妈妈依偎在我身旁,唱歌送我入梦乡。
在我累了饿了的时候,妈妈给我食物,那温暖的臂膀就是我的床。
当我奔跑在田野上,她确保我的安全,让我远离安全,让我远离危险,在我摔倒受伤的时候她给我拥抱,扶我站好。
七岁的我剧烈咳嗦,她说我不适合吃冰激凌,我却大声反驳:你必须同意,我就要定了!九岁时我看恐怖电影,她说:这种电影会将噩梦给你带来,我却愤怒地咆哮:我就该看这样的电影,别拿我当小孩!青少年的我开始和朋友外出闲逛了,她叮咛道:十点以前一定要回来!我又顶嘴:我都17岁了,不需要你告诉我该不该!现在我长大了,回想当初的是时光,吃了冰激凌让我咳嗦不止,看了恐怖片让我噩梦连连,上学迟到只因为10点还在外游荡。
我真的后悔呀!后悔不该顶嘴,后悔没有听从妈妈的忠告;妈妈最了解(孩子),她只是想怎样对我最好!Section B 2b能允许我自己做决定吗?很多青少年都有自己的业余爱好。
但有时候,这些业余爱好会阻碍他们的学业,父母可能会担心他们在学校的学习成绩。
孩子们都希望尽可能多些机会实践自己爱好。
你同意吗?刘宇是来自山东省的一位15岁的男孩,他是一个赛跑运动明星。
他是学校校队的一名队员,希望长大以后能成为职业跑步运动员。
河南省九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes重点知识归纳单选题1、The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A.practice singingB.practiced singingC.to practice singingD.to practice sing答案:C句意:经常听到那个女孩在音乐室练习唱歌。
她的声音听起来很美。
考查非谓语动词。
此处是be heard to do sth.被听见做某事;而practice 后跟动名词作宾语,即:practice doing sth.练习做某事。
故选C。
2、There aren’t many tickets left for the match. You’d better _______ that you get one today.A.make sure ofB.make a decisionC.make sureD.make plans答案:C句意:那场比赛没有剩下很多门票。
你最好保证你今天买到一张。
make sure of确保,后面接名词短语,名词或代词;make a decision做决定;make sure确保,后面接宾语从句;make plans制定计划。
根据There aren’t many tickets left for the match.可知门票不多,因此要确保买到一张,后面接的that you get one today 是宾语从句,故谓语用make sure。
故选C。
3、Your advice is very ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terribleB.comfortableC.impossibleD.valuable答案:D句意:你的建议对我很有价值。
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲含有情态动词的被动语态1.含有情态动词的被动语态的构成含有情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
常见的情态动词有can,may,must,should等。
如:These magazines can be taken home by you.这些杂志你可以带回家。
I think a bridge should be built over the river.我认为这条河上应该建座桥。
Everything must be finished before 5:00 pm.下午五点以前所有的事必须完成。
2.含有情态动词的被动语态的句式变换(1)否定句:主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)。
如:The flowers mustn't be watered at noon.中午时一定不要给花浇水。
This problem can't be worked out very easily.这道题轻易算不出来。
(2)一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)。
如:—Should the work be finished tomorrow morning? 这项工作应该在明天上午完成吗?—Yes,it should./No,it shouldn't.是的,应该。
/不,不应该。
(3)特殊疑问句:疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)?如:When can the work be finished? 这项工作能在什么时候完成?Where should these things be put? 这些东西应该放在哪里?(4)反意疑问句:附加部分要用“情态动词+主语”。
如:This book shouldn't be taken out of the library,should it? 这本书不应该被带出图书馆,是吗?语法精练Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Many more trees should be__planted(plant) this year.2.Must the work be__finished(finish) by 6:30 this afternoon?3.Where can the lost boy be__found(find)?4.Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information can be__learned(learn) in a short time.5.The water should not__be__put(not put) here.6.The bad food shouldn't be eaten(eat).7.The stars can not__be__seen(not see) in the daytime.8.Can this kind of bike be__bought(buy) in that shop?9.The fruit should be__kept(keep) well during winter.10.Should I be__allowed(allow) to make my own decisions?Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
11.Today's work must be done today.(改为一般疑问句)Must today's work be done today?12.Teenagers should be allowed to drive.(改为否定句)Teenagers shouldn't be allowed to drive.13.Some food might be brought by her this__afternoon.(对画线部分提问)When might any food be brought by her?14.You should sweep the floor first.(改为被动语态)The floor should be swept by you first.15.Jeans mustn't be worn in P.E.class by them.(改为主动语态)They mustn't wear jeans in P.E.class.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16.放学后你的书包必须带回家去。
Your schoolbag must be brought home after school.17.你的自行车不应该放在图书馆的前面。
Your bike shouldn't be put in front of the library.18.这项工作可以在两天后完成吗?Can this work be finished in two days?19.我认为不能现在打扫教室。
I don't think the classroom can be cleaned now. 20.这些花必须每天浇一次吗?Must these flowers be watered once a day?Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 单元写作小专题& Section B(3a~3b)(一)根据下列表格中所给的单词,写出相应的动词例:Tom fell asleep.Tom's father came back home.By the time/When Tom's father came back home,Tom had fallen asleep.1.My parents left home to work.I woke up.By__the__time/When__I__woke__up,my__parents__had__left__home__to__work.2.The library was closed.Mary got to the city library.By__the__time/When__Mary__got__to__the__cit y__library,it__had__been__closed.3.His friends waited for him for a long time.Mr.Lin arrived at the park.By__the__time/When__Mr.Lin__arrived__at__th e__park,his__friends__had__waited__for__him__for__a__lo ng__time.4.I realized that I didn't write my name on it.I handed in my paper.By__the__time/When__I__handed__in__my__pape r,I__realized__that__I__hadn't__written__my__name __on__it.5.The movie was on for 20 minutes.The boy reached the cinema.By__the__time/When__the__boy__reached__the__cinema,the__movie__had__been__on__for__20__minutes.6.Peter received many gifts.His birthday came.BeforePeter's__birthday__came,he__had__received__many__gifts.(三)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.生活中充满了意外。
Life is full of the unexpected.2.刚才我正要去买东西,他给我打电话来了。
I was about to do some shopping when he telephoned me just now.3.我们疑惑地盯着从燃烧的大楼里升出来的烟。
We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.4.我从床上跳起来并直奔机场。
I jumped out of the bed and went straight to the airport.5.早上当我去学校的时候,我发现我忘记穿校服了。
By the time I left for school in the morning,I found I had forgotten to put on my school uniform.6.然而,全世界最有名的恶作剧,是发生在十月而不是四月。
One of the world's most famous tricks,however,happened in October rather than in April.7.韦尔斯让它听起来如此逼真,以至于成百上千的人都相信了这个故事。
因此,全国上下一片恐慌。
Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story,and fear spread acrossthe whole country.二、篇章训练同学们,还记得曾经令你觉得尴尬、倒霉、沮丧的一天吗?请你以“What a(n)________ Day”为题,写一篇120词左右的短文,叙述这段经历及当时的感受。
提示:1.When did it happen?2.What happened first?3.What happened next?4.How did the day end?5.How did you feel about this day?What a(n) __Unforgettable__ DayLast summer vacation I decided to visit my grandparents because I haven't seen them for many years.That day when I was about to leave for the bus station,I found I had left my ID card and mobile phone on the bed. After I got to the bus station,I found I had arrived the station two hours later. While I was waiting in the waiting room,a woman came and asked me if I could help her look after her two boys for a while. I agreed and we played games until the woman came back. After they left,I found my wallet had been stolen. I called the police right away. They told me that the woman had cheated me. That made me really disappointed and worried. Finally,I got to my grandparents' home with the help of the police.It's a lesson to me. But I think we still should keep a kind heart,although the society isn't good enough.。