2019-2020年高一英语竞赛参考答案与评分意见

2019 年大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)B类英语专业初赛真题及解析PartⅠListening C o m p r e h e n s i o nSection AIn this section,you w ill h ear five short conversations.Each conversation will b e read only o nce.At the end o f each conversation,one question will be asked,and you will have fifteen seconds to read the four choices marked A,B,C and D, and decide which i s the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the ce n t r e.1.A.Teacher and student.B.Employer and Employee.C.Doctor and patient.D.Travel agent and customer.2.A.A church.B.A shop.C.A museum.D.A park.3.A.At 7a. m.B.At 7 p.m.C.At 3 a.m.D.At 3 p.m.4.A.$4.30B.$8.60.C.$6.40.D.$1.40.5.A.Talking loudly on the telephone.B.Preparing for an oral examination.C.Listening to some loud music.D.Practicing for a speech contest.Section BIn this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end o f each conversation, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the questions and make youranswers on the answer sheet with a single line through the ce n te r.C o n v e r s a t i o n O n eListen to the conversation, and mark each statement as either true(T) or f a l s e(F) according to what you h e a r.1. The student is looking for a job on campus.2. Many jobs in different language labs at the university could be applied for.F[解析] 对话中男士只是提到有各种语言室，他所在的是其中一间小语言室，并未提到大学各种语言室提供很多岗位的信息。

炎德英才杯2019-2020学年高一英语下学期基础学科知识竞赛试题时量：100分钟满分：100分第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AHigh school is more than just attending classes and trying to g et good grades. Students can take full advantage of the oppor tunities high school offers them to explore their interests and i nteract with fellow students in activities and clubs.Honor SocietiesFor students who do well academically or artistically, there ar e organizations like the National Honor Society, National Scie nce Honor Society and National Art Honor Society that reward students whose achievements are superior. Students who de sire to be a part of high school honor societies are required to have grade point averages of at least 3.0, on a 4.0 scale, and may have to get nominated(提名)by teachers or request recommendation letters. While thes e organizations focus on scholarship, they also teach member s leadership skills and encourage community service.Sports and Athletics ClubsWhether formally joining a sports team or simply participating in school activities, high schools offer students a wide range o f sports and athletics clubs. Helping students stay active and healthy, these clubs teach students the importance of teamwo rk, patience and practice.Community Service OrganizationsOrganizations like the Key Club International and Habitat for Humanity help students give back to their communities by par ticipating in structured service learning activities. From cleanin g a local park to distributing(分配)Thanksgiving baskets to the homeless, these organization s teach children the importance of reaching out a helping han d to those in need.Career Development ClubsDetermining the right career path comes from exploring differ ent options to learn what each career requires and how it fits your interests. High schools develop clubs and organizations dedicated to students who want to own businesses, become t eachers, doctors, lawyers and actors, among many other careers. Students participating in these clubs are active in the com munity and often compete against students on local, regional and sometimes national levels. Clubs like DECA(an associati on of marketing students) and FBLA(Future Business Leaders of America) have students compete against one another to te st their business skills. Other career-oriented clubs include organizations for future teachers, debate and photography enthusiasts.1. Which of the following has a requirement for student achiev ements?A. Career Development Clubs.B. Honor Societies.C. Community Service Organizations.D. Sports and Athleti cs Clubs.2. What do Sports and Athletics Clubs and Community Service Organizations have in common?A. They both need students to work together.B. They both teach students practical skills.C. They both provide moral education for students.D. They both build students' confidence.3. What is the purpose of Career Development Clubs?A. To help students with career planning.B. To train people for all walks of life.C. To lead students to find their hobbies.D. To improve stude nts' awareness of competition.B"Nature never stops being amazing," says Rosemary Mosco, master of humorous nature art. Her new book, Birding Is MyF avorite Video Game, combines fascinating facts with charmin g pictures, and it's guaranteed to make you laugh. In fact, the learning and laughing are both equally important to Rosemary ."There's so much to love about birds," notes Rosemary. "I ad mire that they're real-life, modern dinosaurs! As an artist, I'm captivated by their col or variations. Once you get into birds, the interest snowballs. You can find them almost everywhere. You start to notice sub tle behaviors and wing patterns. You're never bored again. Te aching a kid to watch birds is a huge gift."Birds make regular appearances in Rosemary's nature art co mics(连环漫画). She created charts(图表)explaining the songs and calls of common eastern and we stern birds. One of her most popular pieces is a flow chart hel ping you to decide whether or not to help a baby bird fallen fro m a nest. And her own personal favorite cartoon is about tiny owls, meant to be both motivational and mildly disturbing. Rosemary explains: "One reader asked me if we had any evidenc e that these owls can kill and eat a moose(驼鹿). My response was, not yet…"Rosemary loves other animals, and is especially proud of a p oster she drew showing every snake in the US and Canada. She also has a real soft spot for butterflies. "Their behaviors c an be surprisingly complex," she points out. "They defend hab itats with dogfights. They have complex relationships with poi sonous plants. Some of them cat waste and drink tears. Oh, a nd it helps that they pose nicely for photos."Mostly self-taught, Rosemary has taken a few art courses, even studying video game art for a bit. During her career, she's created man y educational charts, and has been working on some children' s science books. She also has an upcoming comics novel abo ut the solar system."I'm excited to share more stories about the natural world." Ro semary says about the future of her nature art comics. "Humo r gives science wings!"4. What is the main feature of Rosemary's comics?A. A novel of ecology and cartoons.B. A combination of nature art and science.C. A mixture of entertainment and education.D. A book of interesting facts and behavior charts.5. What does the underlined word "captivated" mean in Parag raph 2?A. Puzzled.B. Attracted.C. Shocked.D. Encouraged.6. The purpose of writing Paragraph 4 is to .A. share the content of Rosemary's comicsB. explain the popularity of Rosemary's artC. prove the hardship of Rosemary's creationD. disclose the source of Rosemary's inspiration7. What is Rosemary most likely to do next?A. Take some art courses.B. Write a new birding book.C. Draw the sun humorously.D. Observe moose's behavior .CSign language, the primary form of communication of the deaf community, has been in use for hundreds of years. You're pr obably most familiar with American Sign Language, but sign l anguage is used all over the world and has nearly 150 variatio ns. Sign language interpreters can be seen everywhere from classrooms and graduation ceremonies to major sporting events.When you think of sign language, you most likely imagine sig ners using their hands to form words and letters. However, ha nds arc only one of the many different body language techniq ues that signers use to get their meaning across. In fact, muc h of the grammatical structure of sign language is not indicate d by the signer's hands.While the hands are responsible for forming the words thems elves, markers called "non-manual elements" control much of the languages' grammatica l structure. Non-manual elements (or markers) arc body language techniques that don't use the hands. These include head movements, bo dy positioning and facial expressions. Used together with the signs. these elements give sign language a subtle(微妙的)and extremely complicated grammatical structure. Linguist Andrea Lackner from Alpcn-Adria University in Austria did a study that shows just how imp ortant these non-manual elements arc to sign language users. The study assessed just how many different things non-manual elements can do. For this study, all participants were deaf users of Austrian Sign Language. They watched a video of someone using sign language, and they had to describe the purpose of each non-manual element. The results were very complicated. For insta nce, things as subtle as the direction of the signer's gaze can indicate whether or not a statement is hypothetical(假设的). A single head movement can indicate the emotion of a st atement, a conditional or if situation, or a signer's feelings tow ard a hypothetical question. Body language is always importa nt, but in sign language, it can change the entire meaning of a sentence!8. What do signers use their hands to do mostly?A. To know people's words and letters.B. To understand peop le's meanings.C. To form the grammatical structure.D. To form words and le tters.9. What do non-manual elements include?A. Words, sign language and body language.B. Head movements, body language and signs.C. Head movements, body positioning and facial expressions.D. Body positioning, facial expressions and signs.10. What does the study show about sign language?A. The main function of the non-manual elements.B. The importance of the non-manual elements.C. The influence of body language on sign language.D. The influence of sign language on body language.11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Non-manual Elements Counts in Sign LanguageB. Ways to Avoid Being MisunderstoodC. Grammatical Elements in Sign LanguageD. The Importanc e of Sign LanguageDNobel prize-winners, legendary(传奇的)authors, and famous scientists-you might think all these people were born to be creative. Ho wever, that's not always the case.While well-known figures like Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein did their most significant work in their youth, famous American poet Ro bert Frost and English-born natural scientist Charles Darwin were known as "late blo omers"-people whose talents were not noticeable until later in life. This idea of "peaking" at different times inspired new research from the United States. "Many people believe that creativity isexclusively(独有地)associated with youth, but it really depends on what kind of creativity you're talking about," said Bruce Weinberg, a profe ssor of economics at the University of Chicago and co-author of the study.According to the study, published earlier this month in the jour nal De Economist, there are two types of people: conceptual(概念的)and experimental thinkers.To reach this conclusion, researchers took the 31 previous wi nners of the Nobel Prize in economics and arranged them acc ording to when they did their most significant work, to identify their creative peaks.Some peaked from ages 25-29. Classified as conceptual thinkers, these people think outsi de of the box, coming up with new ideas before they become used to the conventional way of doing things.The second creative peak came with economists in their 50s. These are experimental thinkers who have been in their fields for a long time. This allows them to learn from errors and exp eriment with different processes, before eventually finding ne w solutions."Whether you hit your creative peak early or late in your caree r depends on whether you have a conceptual or experimentalapproach," said Weinberg. He added that their study isn't limit ed to economics, saying it can apply to other creative disciplin es(知识领域). So if you're struggling to come up with new ideas, don't p anic. Your creative peak may be yet to arrive.12. What did the study from the US find?A. Young people arc not necessarily more creative than old p eople.B. Most people take a conceptual approach when thinking.C. People's creative peak in their life is related to their job typ e.D. Conceptual and experimental thinkers hit their peaks at diff erent times.13. What is the characteristic of conceptual thinkers?A. They tend to challenge conventional rules.B. They arc crea tive due to their young ages.C. They arc likely to follow traditonal rules.D. They fail to come up with new ideas.14. What do we know about experimental thinkers?A. Their talents usually bloom in their 20s.B. They are good at doing experiments.C. They work out new methods based on experience.D. They are more successful than conceptual thinkers.15. What would Weinberg probably agree with?A. It's difficult to find one's talent in later years.B. More research needs to be done about creative peaks.C. Conceptual thinkers could be more successful in the art fiel d.D. Experimental thinkers from other fields may succeed in thei r 50s.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2019年全目大学生英语竞赛f}J赛(C级）2019 National English Competition for Coll ege Students(Level C -Preliminary)(Total: 150 marks Time: 120 minutes)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end 。

if each conversation, one question will be asked, and you will h(J1Je fifteen seconds to read the fourchoices marked A, B, C and D, decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.A. The more one rests, the better one pe如rms duties.B.A good rest makes one's brain more creative.C.Drinking a cup of coffee is also a good way to rest.D.Working without rest is harmful to health.2.A. She reported the problem to her boss.C.She kept a record of her contribution.3.A. Tones and characters.B.She negotiated with Tim for a solution.D.She asked her colleague to help her.B.Reading and writing.D.Idioms and culture.C.Grammar and vocabulary.4.A. He is interested in reading its war stories.B.He learns about the heroic deeds of ancient warriors.C.He applies its strategies to basketball matches.D.He tells its war stories to the basketballers he coaches.5.A. It's punctual but a bit scary.B.It's the best means of transportation.C.It's a nightmare during rush hours.D.It's not bad but too crowded.—1 -2019National English Competitionfor College Students(Level C-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1―5BCACDSection B6.F7.T8.T9.T10.F11―15ACCBDSection C16―20DACDBSection D21.the world over22.controversy and worry23.apples of gold24.change into25.making a living 26.experts27.make predictions28.genetics29.advanced technology30.a worldwide currencyPart II Vocabulary&Grammar31―35CABCE36―40DBADC41―45ACDBCPart III Clozepetitive48.expensive49.provide50.industry51.depending52.conflict53.dramatic54.to55.resultedPart IV Reading ComprehensionSection A56.public mercial outlets59.new dawn60.Readily available(everywhere) Section B61―65CEGBASection C66.The culture where characters stand in for people.67.Because of modern technology.68.Images of things they like and relate to.69.It/They can quickly turn you into a3D figure.70.3D characters/avatars.Section D71.status of women72.impressive73.top cation75.supportPart V Translation Section A 76.笔、墨、纸、砚合称“文房四宝”，这四宝历来摆放在古代文人的书房中。

上海市复旦附中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习上海市复旦附中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含答案解析）1 Fears haunted him those days ______ he ______ down by the scandal.A. that; draggedB. that; would be draggedC. which; had been draggedD. when; would drag【答案解析】 B【详解】考查同位语从句和时态。

句意：那些日子里他一直担心这件丑闻会把他拖下水。

第一空为同位语从句，解释fears的具体内容，从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，故应用that；第二空中，he与drag构成被动关系，且指从过去的某个时间来看，将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时。

故选B。

2 No sooner ______ up the catwalk than the spotlight shone down on her.A. did the model startB. the model had startedC. had the model startedD. the model started【答案解析】 C【详解】考查时态和倒装句。

句意：模特刚走上T台，聚光灯就照在她身上。

no sooner... than...引导的时间状语从句，前面的主句通常用过去完成时，后面的从句通常用一般过去时，当no sooner放于句首时，前面的主句应采用部分倒装，助动词had在主语the model 之前。

故选C项。

3 Madame Curie spent her whole life ______ to ______ the scientific world.A. devoted; exploringB. devoted herself; exploreC. devoting herself; exploreD. being devoted; exploring【答案解析】 D【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词短语辨析。

宿州市十三所重点中学2019---2020学年度第一学期期末质量检测高一英语（参考答案）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BABCB 6-10ABCBB 11-15 CCAAC 15-20 BBACA第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 ABCBB 26-30 ABCDC 31-35 CBBDB 36-40 GDAFC第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ABDBC 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 ADBAA 56-60 CBDDC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.have dreamed 62. becoming 63. as 64. passers-by 65.began66. but 67. who 68. to sing 69. successful 70. their第四部分写作第一节短文改错71. for—at 72. match—matches 73. comes—came 74. hardly—hard75. many—much 76. like后加a 77. wear—wearing 78. 删去was79. what—that 80. she—he第二节书面表达Everyone knows animals are our friends. But many animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has been destroyed greatly. What's worse, human race is killing them just for getting their fur ,skin ,teeth and meat.In order to protect our resources of ecology , measures of the following should be taken: our government should pass laws and forbid people to hunt the animals in danger. And for most of us, we can work together to plant more trees and call for protecting animals' habitats. At the same time, it is necessary to have long-term projects, which would attract more volunteers to help the endangered animals.Only if we protect animals well can we have a bright future!附答案详解听力材料第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

2019National English Competitionfor College Students(Level A-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1—5DACDBSecond B6—10TFTFF11—15ADCBBSecond C16—20ABDACSecond D21.everyday activities22.identify23.relate examples24.improving25.traditional apprentice training 26.a wide array27.dollar or parison shoppingPart II Vocabulary&Grammar31—35EBAAE36—40BDCBC41—45ABDAEPart III Cloze46.principally47.which48.reported49.average50.involving51.novelists52.maintain53.than54.iceberg55.doubtfulPart IV Reading ComprehensionSection A56.medical57.a report rge/big/huge trees59.training60.OctoberSection B61—65CFAGDSection C66.Leather.67.They were affected by weather conditions./They depended on the climate or air temperature.68.(In)Argentina.69.(In)1945.70.Because the Biro brothers gave him permission./The Biro brothers failed to secure a U.S.patent on their invention.Section D71.minds72.memories73.knowledge and experience74.speed75.save timePart V TranslationSection A 76.步行是一件引人注目的事。

(Level D-Sample)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5CDBBASection B(10marks)Conversation One6—10TFTFFConversation Two11—15ACCDBSection C(5marks)16—20DCBACSection D(10marks)Dictation21.individuals22.in a manner23.exploration24.consist of25.with name brandsSummary26.ancient Rome27.noodle stands28.potato pancakes29.high fat30.The Malaysian governmentPart II Vocabulary&Grammar(15marks)31—35DCACB36—40CBDDA41—45DABCCPart III Cloze(10marks)pleted47.for48.vehicles49.that50.far51.Additionally52.arches53.owned54.seriously55.wasPart IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)Section A(10marks)56.English and French/French and English57.Friday58.Johnson59.in poverty60.New England Section B(10marks)61.Because rocks can reveal the unusual conditions that might have taken place while the animals lived.62.A large asteroid hit Earth65million years ago.63.Many plants would have been killed and animals that ate plants would have starved.64.It was found off the coast of Mexico.65.Many rocks created at that time have high amounts of iridium and a giant crater was found off the coast of Mexico.Scientists have found fewer and fewer species of dinosaur fossils from the years before dinosaurs vanished.Section C(10marks)66.conveniently67.bigger and bigger68.added69.an electric circuit70.coloursPart V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)71.中国专家将参与巴黎圣母院的修复工作。

2019National English Competitionfor College Students (Level C -Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension Section A1―5BCACDSection B6.F7.T8.T9.T 10.F11―15ACCBDSection C 16―20DACDBSection D21.the world over 22.controversy and worry 23.apples of gold 24.change into 25.making a living26.experts 27.make predictions 28.genetics 29.advanced technology 30.a worldwide worldwidecurrency currency Part II V ocabulary &Grammar31―35CABCE 36―40DBADC 41―45ACDBCPart III Cloze46.respective petitive 48.expensive 49.provide 50.industry 51.depending 52.conflict 53.dramatic 54.to 55.resultedPart IV Reading ComprehensionSection A56.public health 57.methane mercial outlets 59.new dawn 60.Readily available (everywhere)Section B 61―65CEGBASection C 66.The culture where characters stand in for people.67.Because of modern technology.68.Images of things they like and relate to.69.It/They can quickly turn you into a 3D figure.70.3D characters/avatars.Section D71.status of women 72.impressive 73.top positions cation 75.support1--求在量英语能力的重要标准，甚至有些英国大学的网站上明确film going tosmell-o-vision,drama of the USAcinemas nowhere mayAmazon,while theythe companyproducevery sadly scene,smellingfilmstheabout everywhere√when producedsadnotPart VIII WritingSection ASection B97.Omitted98.Omitted作文评分标准：一、评分原则：1.本题满分为Section A10分；Section B20分，按四个档次给分。

2017年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）决赛高一年级组模拟试题二（总分：150分答题时间：120分钟）听力部分（共三大题，记30分）略笔试部分（共七大题，计120分）Ⅰ. Knowledge and Usage (知识与用法) （共20小题；26-35每小题分，36-45每小题1分计15分）(A) Please complete the following sentences with one word for each blank by using the Chinese or English hints given in the brackets.（请根据括号中所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。

）（答案写在答题纸上）26. We (关心,在乎) what happens in our dreams, even when what happens makes no sense.27. Everything in my childhood crowded in my mind (好像,仿佛) they had just happened.28. But some scientists say that recovering from this (灾难) will be even more complicated.29. In a word, we all can make a difference in (保护) the endangered species from extinction.30. They are all American heroes and (应该得到) our thanks and our remembrances.31. The internet resources should be made use of to (make wealthy or richer) our life32. The people there did not allow them to (build) a factory so as not to pollute the water in the river.33. Helicopters (save) nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building last night.34. A sad little boy was (looking for ) happiness and wanted to meet God.35. Some patients (in fact)got worse after receiving the treatment.(B) Please complete the following passage by choosing the best of the four choices marked A,B,C and D in the boxes. （请从方框中给所的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项完成下面的短文。

2019-2020年高一上学期竞赛英语试题含答案第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AI was small for my age. I was shy and sometimes it was hard for me to make friends with others. However, learning came fairly easy for me. I was the best in most of my classes, but PE class was my nightmare (噩梦) and made me feel that I was not as good as the others. Miss Forsythe was our PE teacher. She was young and energetic. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes. No one could hide from Miss Forsythe!One day she told me that she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a PE show. I was rather worried that I wouldn’t do a good job as she explained her idea, but she was excited. With her encouragement, I had no choice but to agree.It was a "boy meets girl" game. I played the boy and my classmate, Margaret Ann, played the girl. We were dressed in evening clothes and danced around the floor. According to Miss Forsythe, I had to pick up Margaret Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not strong enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall! It was a huge success and everybody applauded (鼓掌) for our excellent performance. What a wonderful ending! Afterwards, I smiled confidently (自信地).Miss Forsythe’s understanding and willingness to create a place for me in her show (which certainly did not need me) gave me some much needed confidence. She was and always will be my favorite teacher.1. What do we know about Miss Forsythe?A. She was good at dancing.B. She was a strict and understanding teacher.C. She liked to play games with the students after class.D. She taught students how to dance.2. How did the author feel about the game at first?A. She was excited.B. She thought it would be fun.C. She was disappointed.D. She was nervous.3 It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A. Miss Forsythe had planned the game that way on purpose (故意地)B. Miss Forsythe helped the author pick up the tallest girlC. the author was afraid when she felt ten feet tallD. the author lost confidence by dancing with her classmate4 What is the best title for the passage?A. Our PE Teacher —Miss ForsytheB. My School LifeC. My Nightmare —PE ClassesD. A Game with My ClassmateBMost people in Europe visit the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉) in France, Austria, Italy or Switzerland in winter on their skiing holidays. I visited the Alps in mid summer. Obergurgl, 1,930 meters high, lies in Otzt覿l in the Austrian Alps. No village in Austria lies at a higher altitude than this one. There are many mountains of 3,000 meters and higher in this area, including the Wildspitze, Austria’s highest mountain, which rises to 3,772 meters.The first goal of my hike was to reach the Breslauer Hütte, at an altitude of 2,840 meters. This was the starting point for hikers that go to climb the Wildspitze. I didn’t climb the Wildspitze —although it was not a technically difficult mountain, I couldn’t climb it without a mountain guide. Besides, the weather decided whether or not we could go on a particular hike.I did go on another fantastic hike in the Vent area, however. From the Breslauer Hütte, I went on to the Vernagthütte, 2,766 meters high and a few more hours away from the Breslauer Hütte. This is a relatively easy hike, and the sights are magnificent (壮丽的)! Most of all, you are above the tree level here. There is nothing but rocks, ice and snow: this is my favorite part of the mountains. On the way back to the village of Vent, one came down gradually, and sheep were a common sight on the lower green meadows (草地).When I got back to the village of Vent, it was absolutely wonderful to drink a beer or a glass of buttermilk…5. From the passage we can learn that Obergurgl is _____.A. a village in AustriaB. not very highC. the highest mountain in AustriaD. the first goal on the author’s hike6 What can we learn from the passage?A. The author continued his hike from the Wildspitze.B. The author visited the Alps in winter for skiing.C. There is ice and snow in Vernagthütte in summer.D. The author liked the village of Vent best of all.7. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the au thor’s hiking route?A. Obergurgl →Wildspitze →Breslauer Hütte →Vernagthütte →the village of VentB. Obergurgl →Wildspitze →Vernagthütte →Bres lauer Hütte, →the village of VentC. Obergurgl →Breslauer Hütte →the village of Vent →VernagthütteD. Obergurgl →Breslauer Hütte →Vernagthütte →the village of VentCDalton Ghetti has the smallest shoe you probably will ever see. No, he doesn’t have tiny feet. The shoe is a tiny boot on the tip of a pencil! Ghetti is an artist. He uses pencils to make many things.Today, a pencil can be sharpened (削尖) in a few seconds. When Ghetti was a child in Brazil, however, sharpening pencils was not easy. He didn’t have a pencil sharpener, so he had to sharpen his pencils using a knife. When he was 8 years old, Ghetti began using knives for more than just sharpening pencil tips. He began making designs in the wood of pencils, as well as in soap and chalk. Ghetti uses a knife and a sewing needle (针)to create his sculptures(雕刻). He doesn’t use a magnifying glas s(放大镜)on his tiny work of art. Instead, he works under a very bright light. He carves pencils for only about one and a half hours a day. If he works any longer, his eyes get tired."I have an interest in small things in life —insects, moths, spiders. I spend a lot of time watching them. There’s a whole tiny world that people don’t even notice." Most of Ghetti’s sculptures take months to complete, and some take years. Sculpting pencils may look fun, but you shouldn’t try this type of art yourself. Usin g a tool such as a knife is dangerous unless you’re very skilled like Ghetti.8. Why did Ghetti make the smallest shoe?A. Because he has little feet.B. Because he wanted to show his skills.C. Because he hadn’t seen a tiny shoe before.D. Because he is interested in it.9. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. the boot will be the smallest shoe in the worldB. Ghetti began making designs of tiny things when he was eightC. Ghetti used to use a magnifying glass to make his tiny artD. most of Ghetti’s sculptures take years to complete10 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. How Dalton Ghetti creates his sculptures.B. Why Dalton Ghetti creates tiny things.C. How long Dalton Ghetti’s sculptures take.D. How mu ch Dalton Ghetti’s tiny things are. BDMost people in Europe visit the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉) in France, Austria, Italy or Switzerland in winter on their skiing holidays. I visited the Alps in mid summer. Obergurgl, 1,930 meters high, lies in Otzt覿l, in the Austrian Alps. No village in Austria lies at a higher altitude than this one. There are many mountains of 3,000 meters and higher in this area, including the Wildspitze, Austria’s highest mountain, which rises to 3,772 meters. The first goal of my hike was to reach the Breslauer Hütte, at an altitude of 2,840 meters. This was the starting point for hikers that go to climb the Wildspitze. I didn’t climb the Wildspitze —although it was not a technically difficult mountain, I couldn’t climb it without a mountain gui de. Besides, the weather decided whether or not we could go on a particular hike. I did go on another fantastic hike in the Vent area, however. From the Breslauer Hütte, I continued on to the Vernagthütte, 2,766 meters high and a few more hours away from the Breslauer Hütte. This is a relatively easy hike, and the sights are magnificent (壮丽的)! Most of all, you are above the tree level here. There is nothing but rocks, ice and snow: this is my favorite part of the mountains. On the way back to the village of Vent, one came down gradually, and sheep were a common sight on the lower green meadows (草地).When I got back to the village of Vent, it was absolutely wonderful to drink a beer or a glass of buttermilk...11 From the passage we can learn that Obergurgl is _____.A. a village in AustriaB. not very highC. the highest mountain in AustriaD. the first goal on the author’s hike12. Which of the following is the highest mountain?A. The Obergurgl.B. The Breslauer Hütte.C. The Wildspitze.D. The Vernagthütte.13. The main reason why the author didn’t climb the Wildspitze was that ______.A. he was too tired to do itB. there wasn’t a guideC. it was difficult to climbD. he went on another hike14. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author continued his hike from the Wildspitze.B. The author visited the Alps in winter for skiing.C. There is ice and snow in Vernagthütte in summer.D. The author liked the village of Vent best of all.15. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the au-thor’s hiking route?A. Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Breslauer Hütte→Ver-nagthütte→the village of VentB. Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Vernagthütte→Breslauer Hütte→the village of VentC. Obergurgl→Breslauer Hütte→the village of Vent→VernagthütteD. Obergurgl→Breslauer Hütte→Vernagthütte→the village of VentE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.If you find that your teacher is unfair to you, think about what is happening. Try to find out whether your teacher really dislikes you, or whether something else is going on. Here are some questions to ask yourself:16 Ask your classmates if they are having trouble with the teacher, too. If they say yes, perhaps your teacher is to blame.Are you working up to your ability? Maybe you got a C in your last test, and your teacher told you that you could do better. And the kid sitting beside you got a C, too. 17 Isn’t this unfair? Well, it could be that your teacher knows that you could do better if you put more effort into it. 1819 There’s nothing wrong with being s ensitive (敏感的) ，but if you react to criticism quite differently from others, this could be a reason why you think your teacher doesn’t like you.Does your teacher seem to act unfairly all the time, or just once in a while? Think about the harsh (苛刻的) things your teacher has done to you. Are these things happening every day, or just once or twice a month? If your teacher really hates you, you would probably be picked on all the time. 20A. Are you the only person being treated badly, or is your teacher rough on the whole class?B .Are you getting along well with your classmates?C. Are you more sensitive than other students?D. Are you interested in your lessons?E. If your teacher has acted unfairly only a few times, then there’s probably something else going on.F.Teachers often grade students by different standards.G.But the teacher didn’t say anything to him！第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

2019年“外研社杯”竞赛题详解2019年“外研社杯”中小学生英语能力测评高中E组卷一． 单项选择1. 本题考察冠词用法。

the Chinese government意思是中国政府。

I wish to extendwarm congratulations to……本句表示祝贺，可作为固定句式进行背诵。

a hearty welcome意思是热烈欢迎。

2. 本题考察时态。

现在完成时是英语常用时态。

句意：因为多年未弹钢琴，因此现在无法为你弹奏。

3. 本题考察副词。

单个副词置于句首，可用于修饰全句，如suprisingly、fortunately等。

此题traditionally意思是传统地。

4. 本题考察非限制性定语从句。

5. 本题考察对比较级的否定表示最高级意义。

短语be content with意思是“对。

满意”。

Not a little的意思是very much。

I t couldn’t be any better.回答句，意思是不可能更好了，即非常好之意。

6. 本题将时态与语态结合进行考察。

时态与语态往往放在一起考察。

7. 本题考察情态动词。

Shall与时态结合，可以表示规则、规定的强制性要求。

本题意思是“根据校规，学生不得携带手机进入校园”。

8. 本题考察状语从句。

连接词even though引导让步状语从句，意思是“尽管”。

As if意思是“好像”，for fear that意思是“以免；生怕，唯恐”。

Now that意思是“既然”。

9. 本题考察短语。

Give preference over意思是“优先考虑”。

10. 本题考察宾语从句连接词。

what their parents are做know的宾语。

11. 本题考察代词。

根据上下文句意，选择one，意思是“一份报纸”。

在本句中，stand意思是货摊、售货亭。

12. 本题考察短语。

Be reduced to可以根据句意翻译为“沦为……”。

2019-2020学年河南省洛阳市第十中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The reason __________ more and more young people dream of becoming a famous singer or musician is __________ they can be millionaires overnight.A. that; thatB. why; becauseC. that; whetherD. why; that参考答案：D略2. A notice was _____ in order to tell the students about the changed meeting time.A. put upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up参考答案：A3. — May I smoke here?— If you _____, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. may参考答案：C略4. with the studies of all his students, Mr Johnson went to school as soon as he finished the meeting.A. ConcerningB. ConcernedC. To concernD. Being concerned参考答案：B5. Rainforests __________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut参考答案：C6. ―Did you listen to Barbara’s speech?―Yes, I have never heard a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well参考答案：B7. Children to play computer games too long. It may have a bad influence ontheir eyes.A. shouldn’t allowB. should allowC. shouldn’t be allowedD. should be allowed参考答案：C8. —Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ___ great fun.---No, I have been busy repairing all the broken office___ these days.A. a, equipmentB. the, equipmentC. /, equipmentsD. /, equipment参考答案：D9. The teacher asked the students to do the experiment __________ small groups.A. toB. forC. onD. in参考答案：D10. With the production ________ year by year, the manager had to resign.A．decreased B．decreasingC．increased D．increasing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。

全国高中英语能力竞赛 2019年随着我国教育水平的不断提高，高中英语教育也逐渐受到更多的重视。

为了激发学生学习英语的热情，并提高他们的英语能力，全国各地都定期举办英语竞赛。

其中，全国高中英语能力竞赛是一项备受关注的赛事，它旨在选拔和表彰高中生中英语能力较高的学生。

2019年的全国高中英语能力竞赛更是吸引了全国各地数百万学生的参与，为他们提供了一个展示自己英语实力的舞台。

一、赛事概况2019年的全国高中英语能力竞赛由我国教育部主办，共分为初赛、复赛和决赛三个阶段。

初赛阶段由各地教育局组织，学生可在学校报名参加。

初赛采用笔试形式，主要考察学生的英语词汇量、语法和阅读理解能力。

初赛合格者将进入复赛，复赛阶段的答题形式更为多样化，包括口语考试、作文、听力等。

而进入决赛的学生将面对更加复杂和高难度的英语考试内容，要求学生不仅要有扎实的语言基础，还要具备较高的应用能力和跨文化交际技能。

二、赛事意义全国高中英语能力竞赛在提高学生英语水平、促进英语教学改革方面发挥了重要作用。

学生通过参加竞赛，激发了学习英语的兴趣，增强了学习英语的动力。

通过竞赛，学生接触到了更为丰富和广泛的学习资源，不仅可以积累更多的英语知识，还可以提高实际运用英语的能力。

赛事的举办也可以促进学校的英语教学改革和提升教师的教学水平，为全面提高我国的英语教育质量奠定了重要的基础。

三、竞赛成绩2019年的全国高中英语能力竞赛取得了一系列令人瞩目的成绩。

在初赛中，全国共有500万名学生参加，其中有大约20的学生获得了优异成绩，顺利晋级到了复赛阶段。

在复赛和决赛中，学生们展现出了更为优秀的英语水平，无论是在口语、写作还是听力方面，都得到了裁判和老师的一致好评。

这些优秀成绩的取得，不仅是学生们自身努力的结果，也是学校教师和家长辛勤付出的成果。

通过这项竞赛，更多的学生受到激励，努力学习英语，争取取得更好的成绩。

四、对学生的影响全国高中英语能力竞赛对学生的影响不仅体现在学术方面，更重要的是在思想和品质上的熏陶。

2019年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高三年级组样题及参考答案I.选择填空(Multiple-choice)(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.)31.Many new________will be opened up in the future for those with a university degree.A.realitiesB.necessitiesC.probabilitiesD.opportunities32.All these changes will lead to________strong and powerful China,________country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A．a;a B．the;the C．a;the D．the;a33.When still young,he sometimes preferred________ something new rather than________the same routine.A.tried;followB.to try;followedC.trying;to followingD.to try;follow34.Music is a universal language,which makes________ possible for Jay Chou to be popular in America________ he doesn't speak English.A.that;as ifB.it;even thoughC.which;becauseD.it;if35.It was________we were having dinner at the table ________there was a knock at the door.A．where;while B．which;asC．when;that D．when;after36.Do what you should,give what you can,and then________.A.you can stay on your own businessB.please mind you're own businessC.you will mind your own businessD.go on with your own business37.—Why!Where's my passport?Maybe I left it on the plane.—My goodness!You________things behind.A.haven't leftB.didn't leaveC.had never leftD.never leave38.________much I dislike the idea of begging in the street,we should still show consideration for those who are in difficult situations.A.HoweverB.HowC.WhateverD.No matter39.The runners are________their positions on the starting line.Liu Xiang in Track4!A.takingB.pickingC.turning onD.getting down40.—Which of the fashionable dresses do you like best?—________.They are both expensive and of little use.A.No oneB.NothingC.NoneD.Either41.In area it is approximately the same size as the USA (without Alaska),________,however,has________.A.which;more than fourteen times as many peopleB.which;fourteen times more than many peopleC.what;as fourteen times as many peopleD.where;more than fourteen times as many people42.The books still________where I________them a week before.y;had liedy;had laidC.lied;had laidid;lay43.If I________long enough to have a job,I would choose to be a doctor,________those AIDS patients.A.had lived;helpingB.should live;helpC.were to live;helpingD.should have lived;help44.—Learning a language isn't easy.It takes time.—I agree.________.There's no short cut.A.All roads lead to RomeB.Rome wasn't built in a dayC.Practice makes perfectD.Slow but sure wins the race45.—How often do you eat out?—________,but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.As usualC.It dependsD.Generally speakingII.阅读理解(Reading comprehension)（共20小题；选择题5小题，每小题1分；非选择题15小题，每小题2分，计35分）A)选择题：阅读下面的短文，根据文意从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年北京牛栏山一中实验学校高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Is it in this room______ the great writer Mo Yan once lived ______ he finished his famous novel?A. that, whereB. where, thatC. that, thatD. where, which参考答案：B略2. What advice would you give to the young people who _________ you and who want to be like you?A. look forward toB. look out forC. look up toD. look down upon参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

A. look forward to期待；B. look out for当心；C. look up to尊重，尊敬；D. look down upon瞧不起，看不清；句意：对于尊敬你并想以你为偶像的年轻人，你想给他们什么建议？根据句意可知C项正确。

3. They did a good job. More than one student ______ praised by the teacher.A. wasB. wereC. isD. has参考答案：A略37. He ______ his parents about his cheating in the exam.A. dares not tellB. doesn’t dare tellingC. dare not tellD. dare not to tell参考答案：C略5. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.A．that followed B．to follow C．following D．followed参考答案：A略6. Your friend acts ______ he were a trustworthy person but as a matter of fact he seldom keeps_____. So remember not to trust him with anything important.A. even if; his promiseB. as if; his wordsB. as though; his word D. even though; his promises参考答案：C7. She said that she must ____________ in life in the future.A. achieveB. winC. succeedD. gain参考答案：C8. _____ sometimes people ____ such amazing stories, there’s really no _____evidence that Aliens took Justin.A. When; make out; harderB. While; make of; hardlyC. While; make up; hardD. As; make up; hard参考答案：C9. – Must we hand in our English exercise books?-- No, you _____A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t参考答案：A10. —What is the bass like?—I can’t describe him well,I only caught a_____of him as he drove by.A.stareB.glareC.glanceD.glimpse参考答案：D11. —Why not take this road? It’s a short cut.—I am afraid we can’t. It _____.A. is repairedB. is being repairedC. hasrepaired D. is repairing参考答案：B略12. Tom is the only one of the witnesses who ___________ the whole accident.A. has reported seeingB. have reported to seeC. has reported to seeD. have reported seeing 参考答案：A13. The thief would have escaped _____if he hadn’t sold the stolen mobile phon e.A. catchingB. to catchC. being caughtD. to be caught参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。

浙江省A9协作体2019学年第二学期期中联考高一英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)1—5 BCBAC 6—10 BCACA 11—15 BABAB 16—20 CBCAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)A. 21-23 CDAB. 24-27 DBDCC. 28-30 ADC 31-35 FDAEG第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)36-40 ACDAB 41-45 DBABC 46-50 CDAAB 51-55 DCCDB第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.have been held 57.planting 58.however 59.to satisfy 60.or61.memory 62.a 63.who 64.energetic 65.for第四部分写作(共三节，满分40分)第一节单词拼写(满分10分)66.arrival/arriving 67. earned 68.replaced 69.design 70.Buried 71.congratulations72.straight 73.apologized 74.advertised 75.contains第二节句子翻译（满分15分）76. There is no doubt that (1分) China can build up a hospital （1分）containing 1,000 beds withinone week（1分）.77. To be honest（1分）, nowadays a growing number of parents（1分）attach importance to sending（1分）their kids abroad for further education.78. I would appreciate it （2分）if you could turn the music down（1分）.79. After working（1分）day and night for two months（1分）, all of us longed to have（1分）aholiday to get relaxed.80. In his lifetime, he wrote a great number of books（1分）, most of which（1分）are still verypopular with readers（1分）.第三节应用文写作（满分15分）参考范文：Dear Sir or Madam,I’m a student from Class 10 Senior 1. I’m writing to inform you that the South China Tigers are faced with a severe situation presently. It’s because of human activities that the South China Tigers are endangered. It’s shocking that there are merely more than 200 South China Tigers livi ng in China. Thus, it’s high time that immediate measures should be taken.We sincerely hope that WWF can give us some advice on how to protect this endangered species and a sponsorship will be of great help.Thank you for your attention and I’m looki ng forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua评分标准：第一档：13-15分。

湖北省武汉市第四十九中学2019-2020学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. I _____ all the housework at home, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. doB. have doneC. will doD. did参考答案：A略2. The famous musician, as well as his students, to perform at the closing ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. was invitedB. has been invitedC. were invitedD. have been invited参考答案：A3. It is the ability to do the job ________matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where参考答案：B考查强调句。

句意：是做这项工作的能力更重要而不是你从哪里来和你是谁。

此句是强调句，基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that，此处强调the ability to do the job，故选B.4. Have you ever seen the film Titanic, and _______ leading actor is my favorite.A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which 参考答案：A略5. ______ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.A. UnlessB. OnceC. AlthoughD. As soon as参考答案：B6. Your story is perfect. I have never heard ______ than yours.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a best one参考答案：C7. ---Can I spend more time on the menu before I order?--- Of course, _______, Madame.A. make yourself at homeB. enjoy yourselfC. it doesn’t matterD. take your time参考答案：D8. It’s time for class now, but our teacher hasn’t arrived_______no reason.A.atB.inC.forD.with参考答案：C9. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. _______, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. As a resultB. After allC. Above allD. As a result of参考答案：A10. According to his letter,he had to _______ his affairs in Paris before he could return home．A．settle B．suffer C．packD．persuade参考答案：A11. The thief was caught ___________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. to be puttingB. to putC. puttingD. put参考答案：C12. What ___great fun it is to have a swim on a hot day in summer!A. aB. theC. anD. \参考答案：D13. This summer was exciting for many people on the planet—the World Cup ______ in Brazil from June 12 to July 13.A. turned upB. took placeC. set offD. broke up参考答案：B14. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I_______ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat参考答案：C15. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ___ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on参考答案：D16. Professor Lee failed many times but he ________found a good way to solve the problem.A．gradually B．entirely C．finally D．frequently参考答案：C略17. A part of the theme park is _________ life in ancient China .A. rid ofB. content withC. modelled afterD. devoted to参考答案：C略9. The Harry Potter films are .A. such enjoyable films that children all over the world loveB. so enjoyable films that children all over the world loveC. such enjoyable films that children all over the world love themD. so enjoyable films that children all over the world love them参考答案：C略二、书面表达19. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是校报负责人, 急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑(editor), 请你用英文以“An English Editor Wanted” 为题目写一则招聘启事。