新概念一Lesson143-144

新概念英语一册Lessons 143-144课后练习答案新概念英语第一册143-144课文详注词汇学习 Word studyplace v.(1)(小心地)放;放置：He placed the record back to the shelf.他把唱片放回到架子上。

Their request placed me in a difficult position.他们的要求将我置于困境。

(2)任命;安置：The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo.公司任命他在东京的一家分支机构工作。

There is no better way to place the homeless children.没有更好的办法来安置这些无家可归的孩子们。

prosecute v.(1)起诉，检举;依法处置：Trespassers will be prosecuted.闲人莫入，违者法办。

They prosecuted him for shoplifting.他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。

(2)〈书面语〉彻底实行;执行：We are going to prosecute the investigation further.我们将进一步彻底实行调查。

surround v.包围;围绕：The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees.那所漂亮的白房子被绿树环绕着。

That old professor loved to surround himself with young people.那位老教授非常喜欢年轻人围在他左右。

When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.当我走进房间时，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上，他的四周到处都是盒子。

新概念英语课堂笔记第一册 Lesson 143-144a piece of paper 一张纸a piece of news 一条消息a piece of wood 一块木头rusty【用法】adj. 生锈的【扩展】rust n. 锈 ,铁锈/ v. 生锈among【用法】prep. 在……之间/之中〔三者及以上〕【扩展】between prep. 在……之间〔两者〕【译文】这是一个著名的风景胜地。

【用法】famous adj. 著名的be famous for …因……而著名〔作品〕be famous as …作为……而著名〔身份〕China is famous for her beauty. 中国因其美丽而闻名。

Jimmy is famous as a teacher. 吉米作为老师而知名。

On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods.【译文】我每逢星期天 ,有许许多多的人从城里来参观我们的小镇 ,并在树林中散步。

、。

【用法】on Sundays 是一般现在时的时间状语；hundreds of + 可数名词复数 ,意为“成百上千的〞或“许许多多的〞；注意此结构s和of同时存在。

to see our town and to walk through the woods 两个并列的不定式结构作目的状语。

Visitor have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.【译文】游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。

【用法】sb. be asked to do sth. 某人被要求做某事 = ask sb. to do sth.在主动语态中 ,to keep the woods clean and tidy作宾补 ,在被动语态中就作主补。

Lesson 143 A walk through the woodsLesson 144 He hasn’t been served yet He will be served soon一本课重点语法：现在完成时态和一般将来时态被动语态二单词详解1 surroundv. 包围，围绕The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees.He was surrounded by the soldiers.2 placev. 放，放置He placed the books on the shelf.安置，任命There’s a no better way to place the homeless children.One can not be in two places at once. 一心不可二用。

n．地方3 wood 木头，木材树木woods 小树林forest 森林可数名词Even woods have ears. 隔墙有耳4 throw – threw – thrownthrow away 扔掉5 beauty spot 风景点tourist attraction 游览胜地beauty 美好；美人；完美She is known as a great beauty.Beauty and the Beast 美女与野兽spot 场地，场所on the spot 在现场，当场He got the job on the spot.6 rubbish 垃圾；无意义的东西；废话；劣质的东西household rubbish 家庭垃圾He's talking rubbish. 他在胡说八道。

garbage 〈美〉垃圾, 废物;. 垃圾场；垃圾箱；垃圾桶在英国英语中，rubbish最常用来表示丢弃的废物，但是在美国英语中garbage 和trash更为常用，litter 废弃物; 小的垃圾（纸片、铅笔头）还可以是动词扔垃圾乱丢杂物Please do not litter.7 hundred① three hundred / hundreds of② hundreds of thousands of 成百上千的8 city sleepless city 不夜城我是一个lady，住在这个city，样子像个baby，经常缺少money，只因自lazy，不太爱去study,偶尔感到lonely，生活让我crazy，就去上网happy，最近有点heavy,减肥不太easy，看戏喜欢funny，性格有点hurry，我是不是有点silly？8 countV. I counted the money, it was far from enough.count on 依靠，依赖You can count on my help.9 coverV 覆盖，遮蔽The desk was covered with papers.掩护You go first. I'll cover youSteal a bell with one's ears covered. 掩耳盗铃n. 封皮，封面the cover of the book遮盖物，掩护They move under cover of darkness10 across 横穿，穿过，特指从一边到另一边swim across the river / walk across the streetover 越过，翻越过去climb over the mountainthrough 穿过特指从某空间内部穿过go through the forestthrough: ①表示时间，在……期间He stay abroad all through the year.②表示方向，从一端到另一端He went through the forest.③表示状态，经历，渡过I hope I can go through this.11 piece块，片，段，截a piece of cake/ paper/ wood12 visitor 客人，访问者，旅游者visit v. visit my old friendn. pay a visit to sp./sbtourist 观光旅游者13 tyre 轮胎，可数名词美语中常用tire14 tidy keep it tidy/ clean and tidy15 rusty a rusty iron gate 一个生锈的铁门16 litter The street is full of litter.No litter.请勿乱扔垃圾litter basket 垃圾筐17 among 三者或三者以上之间between 两者之间18 prosecute 依法处置①起诉，检举，依法处置They prosecuted him for stealing.②彻底进行，执行，履行I am trying my best to prosecute my duties二课文详解1．I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. 我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上。

新概念英语第一册第143-144课：AwalkthroughthewoodsLesson 143 A walk through the woods林中散步Listen to the tape then answer this question.What was so funny about the words on the sign? 听录音，然后回答问题。

牌子上的字有什么可笑的地方？I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot.我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上。

这是一个著名的风景胜地。

On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods.每逢星期天，有许许多人从城里来观赏我们的小镇，并在树林中散步。

Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。

Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere.树下都已设置了废物筐，但是人们仍到处扔垃圾。

Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. What I saw made me very sad.上星期三我到树林里去散步。

我所见到的一切使我非常难过。

I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators.我数了一下，有7辆旧汽车和3 个旧冰箱。