2016年初三英语综合测试题及答案.doc
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2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一.听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一.听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.I t’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2016年广州初三英语中考综合测试一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。
During the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago, people had to send gifts to the emperor(皇帝). Once, a man called Mian ____1____ to take some swans(鹅) in cages to the emperor. __2______ he was passing a lake, he found that the swans were hot and dirty. He wanted to let the swans loose so they ____3____ have a bath in the lake. ____4___ the swans flew away as soon as they were let out. Only a few feathers(羽毛) were left. ___5___ frightened the man was when he saw that. Suddenly, he got ___6____ idea. He picked up a feather from the ground and left for the capital.The emperor ___7_____ valuable gifts from officials. Everyone was surprised when Mian present ed his feather. Mian then began to sing, “I’ve come a thousand li ___8____ you the gift. But I lost my swans at a lake. My gift is not___9___, but my love and respect for you are true.” The emperor was pleased at Mian’s wit(智慧). Instead of ___10__ him, he gave him a big reward.People then drew the idiom(典故)“a swan feather sent from a thousand li away.”( )1. A. was asked B. asks C. were asked D. was asking( )2. A. Before B. After C. Until D. When( )3. A. should B. may C. need D. could( )4. A. And B. So C. But D. Though( )5. A. What B. How C. What a D. How an( )6. A. / B. an C. a D. the( )7. A. accepted B. was accepted C. has accepted D. was accepting ( )8. A. sending B. sent C. to send D. send( )9. A. heavier B. heaviest C. heavily D. heavy( )10. A. punishing B. punished C. being punished D. punishment二、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2016年初三毕业班英语综合测试(一)考试共分四大题,七小节,满分110分。
考试时间是120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Do you enjoy going shopping? Actually shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man 1 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping 2 he needs something. He knows what he wants, and his purpose is 3 it and buy it; the price is a 4 important consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for 5 . If the shop has it, the salesman immediately produces it, and the business of trying it is done at once. All being well, usually the deal 6 in less than five minutes, with 7 any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, problems may begin when the shop does not have the things he wants. Then the salesman tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the thing required. He usually says, "I know this jacket is not the style you 8 , sir, but would you like to try it on for size? It happens to be the color you want." Few men have patience with this treatment, and 9 usual reply is: "This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and 10 by trying it on." Men certainly avoid 11 on a large number of clothes.Now 12 does a woman go about buying clothes? She does so in the opposite. She 13 up her mind what to buy since days ago, and she is only "having a look round." She is always open to suggestions; indeed she considers of great importance what the saleswoman tells her, even what her friends tell her. She will try on a large number of things. What she thinks most in her mind is the thought of finding something 14 everyone thinks suits her. 15 excellent sense of value most women have when they buy clothes! A woman may easily spend much time before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes a great deal of time but gives great joy.( ) 1. A. with B. except C. like D. as( ) 2. A. unless B. whether C. because D. before( ) 3. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find( ) 4. A. less B. much C. more D. little( ) 5. A. what wants he B. what he wants C. what want they D. what they want( ) 6. A. completes B. completed C. is completed D. was completed( ) 7. A. no B. not C. hard D. hardly( ) 8. A. mention B. mentioning C. mentioned D. were mentioned( ) 9. A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 10. A. your B. you C. yours D. us( ) 11. A. to try B. tries C. try D. trying( ) 12. A. what B. how C. why D. who( ) 13. A. didn’t make B. doesn’t make C. hasn’t made D. wasn’t made( ) 14. A. why B. which C. what D. that( ) 15. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)( A )High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things. Here’s an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds. However, it won’t taste as good as one you cook on the stove(炉). And if you’re in that much of a hurry, you probably won’t take time to toast the bread. High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesn’t make for better-tasting meals.Most people get their news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines.( B )A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的)reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on herfather's chest. Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compression(按压) until the ambulance arrived.40. What does the underlined part “This fact” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The moon itself is never really blue .B. The moon appears to change shape.C. A blue moon is a very rare event.D. Usually there is only one full moon every month.( D )You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly distributed(分布) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because there are too many people and the conditions are too crowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution (不均分布)of people? There are advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.The two main reasons that influence people’s choice of the place in which they live are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in an area. Areas that have bad weather are not thought as good places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their natural way, but the disadvantage of the really cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.Natural resources are things that we get from nature that help us survive. Each area offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean’s fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.41. The underlined part “on top of” in the first paragraph most likely means_______.A. very close toB. on the highest part ofC. in control ofD. on the surface ofA. By asking the question, you show your interest in growing with the organization.B. This is your chance to learn as much as possible about the role so you can decide whether this is a job you really want.C. In addition, if you don’t prepare smart questions, you run the risk of the interviewer thinking you aren’t interested or haven’t prepared.D. What are the next steps in the interview process?E. How do you come up with these smart questions that show you’re the perfect person?四、写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
绝密★启用前山东省青岛市2016年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共30分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
1. David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair. A. /B. aC. anD. the2. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______. A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever3. — ______ do you usually share happiness with — My parents and my best friend. A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How4. I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______. A. freeB. dirtyC. pollutedD. fresh5. Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have ______ important to tell you. A. nothing B. something C. everythingD. anything6. Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father ’s Day. A. in B. at C. on D. by7. Rules are helpful to us, ______ we have to follow them. A. soB. butC. orD. because8. We have worked so long. Shall we stop ______ a rest A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have9. The girl in the classroom ______ be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t10. Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution. A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off11. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as12. ______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. UnluckyD. Unluckily13. Children should ______ to be honest from a young age. A. educate B. be educated C. punishD. be punished14. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________15. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ about the local history and culture— Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information did I getC. where I can get the informationD. that I got the informationⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
2016年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷为第1页至第8页,第II卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)2.4.5. Where is Henry’s T-shirt?A. On the bed.B. On the chair.C. On the table.6. How many desks are there in Betty’s classroom?A. 30.B. 40.C. 50.7. Who will teach Clss One English?A. Mr Wang.B. Mr Zhang.C. Mr Li.8. What are they going to make for Jack?A. A cake.B. A kite.C. A model ship.9. What does the man want to borrow?A. A ruler.B. A notebook.C. A dictionary.10. Why didn’t she go for a picnic?A. She had a lot of homework to do.B. She had to look after her grandpa.C. She had a piano lesson.11. When was Sally born?A. In 1998.B. In 2000.C. In 2002.12. Who is the girl going to meet?A. Her sister.B. Her uncle.C. Her parents.13. Whose pencil is this?A. Kate’s.B. May’s.C. Jane’s.14. Where does the man want to go?A. The supermarket.B. The bank.C. The post office.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
绝密★启用前福建省福州市2016年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共110分)第一部分 听力测试(共三节,满分30分)第一节 听对话选图(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
A.C.2. How does Mark usually come to school?A.B.C.3. What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?A.B. 4. Which sign are they talking about?A.第二节 对话理解 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面七段对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
6. What’s wrong with Nick? A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.听第二段对话,完成第7小题。
7. What kind of music does Nancy like now? A. Jazz.B. Pop musicC. Rock music.听第三段对话,完成第8小题。
8. What is Helen doing? A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.听第四段对话,完成第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place ? A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.听第五段对话,完成第10,11小题。
10. What are the two speakers doing? A. Making a call. B. Having a speech. C. Watching a movie. 11. Where will Linda and Mary meet? A. In the park.B. At Mary’s home.C. At the school gate.听第六段对话,完成第12,13小题。
机密★启用前2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明: 1.全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?A B C2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?A B C3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?A B C4.Who is Peter's brother?A B C5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?A B CB.听对话:本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 meters awayC. About 500 meters away.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
云南省2016年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)The 2016 XXXThe entire exam consists of four parts and is 8 pages long。
the full score is 120 points and the test time is 120 minutes) Part 1 Listening (4 ns。
30 points in total)During the test。
mark the answers on the test paper first。
and then transfer them to the answer sheet after the XXX over.n 1: XXX and choose the picture that corresponds to the content of the sentence from the three ns A。
B。
and C given inthe XXX(5 ns。
1 point each。
5 points in total)n 2: XXX the content of the sentence from the three ns A。
B。
and C given in the XXX(5 ns。
1 point each。
5 points in total)6.A。
Nice to meet you。
B。
Your name。
please。
C。
Help yourself.7.A。
Here you are。
B。
Yes。
please。
C。
Yes。
a hot dog。
please.8.A。
Just so-so。
B。
Never mind。
C。
It's nice of you tosay so.9.A。
Next weekend。
B。
After school。
C。
Good idea.10.A。
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解(共30分)一、二、三(略)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please d on’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sl eptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. d o n’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was d oing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buil dC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where d oes Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
2016 年初三英语综合测试题及答案二、单项选择题(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,计15 分)21. ---- Mum, where did you put my new MP3?----- I put it in _______ yellow box under your desk.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填22. --- W hose book is this? Is this yours?--- No, it ' s ______ .__A. herB. sheC. myD. hers23. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find ______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting24. ______ interesting book the girl has!A. HowB. How anC. what aD. what an25. Li Ping runs _____ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly26. I 'm waiting fJoarck ______ , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn ' t comeB. If he won ' t comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming27. There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have28. Could you tell me _______ ?--- Sorry. I don ' t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting29. __________________________________ They have never been to America, ?A. have theyB. haven ' t theyC. don ' t theyD. do they30. Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?--- I ' d like to, ________ you don 't want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after31. ---- Are your parents doctors, too?---- No, they are teachers. ______ of them love teaching very much.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither32. China is famous _______ the Great Wall.A. asB. forC. toD. of33. It 'csareless _____ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important __________everyone to be careful in everything.A. to; forB. for; ofC. of; toD. of; for34. This old man lives ___ , but he never feels ______ .A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely35. Everyone was ______ when they heard this ________ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited 三、完形填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,计10 分)A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After ________ weeks theeditor 37 the story to her. The lady was 38 . She wrote back to the editor: “ Dear Sir.Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. 39 ___ do you know that the story is not good? You did no t read it. 40 __ I sent you the story, I pasted(粘)together pages 18; 19 and 20. This was a 41 to see whether you would read the story. Whe n the story came back yesterday, the pages were 42 pasted together. Is this the 43 you read all the stories that are sent to you? ”The editor wrote back:“ Dear Madam,Whe n I have an egg 44 breakfast, I 45 eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad."36. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little37. A. gave B. came back C.handed D. returned38. A. an gry B. happy C. satisfied D. glad39. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where40. A. After B. un til C. Before D. Si nee41. A .lesson B. test C. questi on D. thi ng42. A. already B. still C. even D. yet43. A. work B. check C. road D. way44. A. on B. for C. at D. i n45. A. must not B. have not to C. n eed not to D. don ' t have to四、阅读理解根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)ADifferent people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers播音员)give you the correct time during the day. Most America ns also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certai n(—定) things at certain time. They don ' t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don' tike to rush. If you had an appoi ntme nt(约会)with somebody, he could probably be late, because he may not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control(控制)your life if you do everything on time.46. You can see clocks in stati ons, factories and other buildi ngs in the USA because _____A. America ns want to make these places beautifulB. America ns want to sell these clocks.C. America ns thi nk that it is importa nt to know the timeD. America ns don ' t thi nk that it is importa nt to know the time.47. America ns don ' t waet lOidbwhe n _________ .A. they go to stati ons, factories or other buildi ngsB. they do certain things at certain timeC. they are freeD. their childre n go to school.48. The underlined word “ rush ” most probably meansA. jumpB. hurryC. runD. have a watch49. If you have an appo in tme nt with some one in South America, he may not arrive on time,and this is because ______ .A. he doesn ' t have a watchB. he forgets to have a watch with himC. he doesn ' t think it is necesfcaarrive on timeD. he doesn ' t like to meet you50. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to _____ .A. people in the USA.B. people in South AmericaC. everybody in the world.D. childre n in school.BA lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and dow n all day long.Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a butt on and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy.Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can some one climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small childre n walk up to their room on the twen ty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.We can have high buildi ngs because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.51. A lift looks like ____ .A.a small roomB.a small houseC. a small ladderD.a small stair52. Which of the following is true?A. A moder n lift has no butt ons.B. A modern lift has a worker to operate it.C. A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.D. A modern lift knows what floor people want.53」f you want to go to the floor you want, you _____ .A. ask for helpB. ope n the door of the liftC. ring the bellD. push the right butt on54. ________________________________________ Why do people have to use lifts? Because .A. they have tall buildi ngsB. they can't walk up and dow nC. old people and childre n n eed themD. lifts are won derful55. Choose the best title for this text.A. Butto nsB. LiftsC. Tall Buildi ngsD. Climbi ng StairsCThere have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy thi ngs and to travel l ong dista nces.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800 ' s the world started to change. There was little unknownland left in the world. People didn ' t have to exp^e) much any more. They began towork in stead to make life better.In the sec ond half of the 19th cen tury many great inven ti ons were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sou nd in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet pla nes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a desire to explore aga in, The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man bega n look ing for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, in cludi ng China and Japa n , have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. America ns first walked on the moon. This is certa inly justa begi nning thought. New inven ti ons will some day allow us to do thi ngs we have n ever yet dreamed of.56. This passage talks mainly about _______ .A. why cars were very importa ntB . whe n light was inven tedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. how inventions effect people ' s life57. Nylon came out n early at the same time as ______ .A. radioB. cameraC. jet pla nesD. movies58. Which of the statements is not true?A. The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hun dreds of years after thatthere were many other inven ti ons hav ing as much effect as the wheel.B. America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969.C. In the early 1800 ' s people bega n to work in stead of explor ing more unknown land tomake life better.D. New invention will change our life greatly in the future.59. What does “ a desire ” mean in the sentence “ Man had a desire to explore more. ”?A. a good wayB. a new inven ti onC. a strong wishD. a won derful idea60. Man didn ' t have a desire to explore a lot ________ .A. at the beginning of the 1800B.in the 1960 ' sC. si nee the 1900 ' sD. from the 1800 ' s to the 1960 ' s五、词汇与改错(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)(A)根据括号中的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。