中考英语名词词性转换优质练习题(2020年整理).pptx
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词形转换练习题在英语学习中,词形转换是提高词汇运用能力的重要一环。
通过将一个词从一种词性转换为另一种词性,我们可以丰富自己的表达能力。
下面是一些词形转换的练习题,希望能够帮助大家巩固和扩展词汇知识。
1. 动词→名词将下列动词转换为相应的名词形式。
a) runb) speakc) thinkd) read2. 名词→动词将下列名词转换为相应的动词形式。
a) musicb) friendc) photographd) success3. 形容词→副词将下列形容词转换为相应的副词形式。
b) happyc) gentled) careful4. 副词→形容词将下列副词转换为相应的形容词形式。
a) slowlyb) beautifullyc) happilyd) loudly5. 形容词→名词将下列形容词转换为相应的名词形式。
a) youngb) bigc) oldd) happy6. 名词→形容词将下列名词转换为相应的形容词形式。
b) childc) sund) cloud7. 动词→副词将下列动词转换为相应的副词形式。
a) slowb) clearc) quickd) loud8. 形容词→动词将下列形容词转换为相应的动词形式。
a) darkb) softc) brightd) deep9. 副词→名词将下列副词转换为相应的名词形式。
b) oftenc) earlyd) never10. 名词→副词将下列名词转换为相应的副词形式。
a) timeb) noisec) placed) speed以上就是词形转换练习题的内容。
通过此练习,我们可以更好地理解和掌握词汇的不同形式,从而提高自己的英语写作和表达能力。
希望大家能够认真对待,并在学习中取得进步!。
词性转换Change the forms of the given words.(1*100)1.What nice ______! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room.(draw)2.Annie borrowed an ______ dictionary from her teacher. (electricity)3.The patient is getting ______. The doctors will use new medicine for him.(ill)4.I am too ______ to wait to watch the football match yesterday evening. (sleep)5.Children often feel ______ when a new baby arrives.(jealousy)6.The manager of the restaurant has trained the waitresses to ______ properly at table.(service)7.All my classmates cheered ______ when I came first in the400-meter-race.(delight)8.The little boy smelt the cake ______. (hungrily)9.These modern machines work ______ automatically.(complete)10.After graduating from a junior middle school, he went to a ______ senior high school.(satisfy)11.The young tour guide introduced a lot of ______ historical interest to the tourists from China.(Greece)12.Many people are _____ of how much food and drinks they consume.(aware)13.Now the weather in Shanghai ______ greatly in the early spring.(variety) ’s ______ dangerous to tell your personal information to a stranger online.(extreme)15.We like our class teacher because she never jumps to ______.(conclude)16.Recycling and ______ materials can help reduce the amount of land pollution.(use)’s so cold that everything outside is ______.(freeze)18.My uncle doesn’t eat hamburgers because he ______ fast food.(like)19.Alice felt ______ when she saw a ______ film at night.(fright)20.______good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better.(take)’s going to ______ (rainy). You’d better ______(take) an umbrella22.There are a number of students waiting to get ______(examine)’s too cold. Let’s make a fire _____(warm) ourselves up.24.We haven’t yet decided whether ______(get) there by bus or by bike.’t disturb him. He is in deep ______.(think)26.Our teacher told us the ______ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting.(sad)27.The twin sisters used to be ______ in Hollywood.(act)28.I thought the ______ was quite dull at yesterday’s party.(recite)29.I happened to meet a group of ______ on my way home yesterday.(France)30.Mike does his work so ______ that he often makes mistakes.(care)31.The mother didn’t know why her daughter was crying ______(noise)32.Here is a card for you with our best ______ (wish)33.Hard training makes him a ______ football player.(experience)34.The weather in Britain is _____, so people always take umbrellas when they go out. (change)35.Next year some of the ______ will go on to university.(graduate)36.What ______ did you take when you heard the argument? (act)37.The weather here was so ______ that we decided to stay for another day. (please)38.Karen Carpenter sings so ______ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)39.The ______ man raised his hand and tried hard to say something, but failed. (die)40.The computer room is always ______ of students after school. (fill)41.Would you please cut the cake into ______, then we share it?(half)42.The more coke you drink, the ______ you’ll be. (thirsty)43. It was ______ of you to have made so many spelling mistakes in your writing . (care)44.Be more ______ in class, and you’re sure to achieve greater progress soon. (act)45.Waste from _______ continue to pollute our rivers, killing fish and plants. (factory)46. None of the visitors know how much the huge rock ______. (weight)47.I happened to meet a group of ______ visitors on my way home yesterday. (France)48.You can surf the Internet and find out who ______ the watches. (invention)49.Would you please help me to ______ the French film festival. (organization)50.Books ______ (write) in easy English are very popular.51. I prefer ______(read) books at home rather than ______(go) shopping on Sundays.52.You don’t need ______ (worry) about your friend. He is safe at home.53.He wants to work out a ______ to travelling expenses.(solve)54.What do you usually do for ______ in your free time? (pleasant)’m ______ sorry for what I have done.(terrible)56.My shoes are just the same as the ______ you wore yesterday. (one)57.A friend of ______ is waiting for them. (they)58.We were all very ______ with Tim’s hard work. (please).59.That old temple shows the ______ of the ancient Chinese people. (wise)60.The “Penny Black: the first postage stamp in the world come into ______ in 1840.(useful)61.Jim is fat, but Billy is much ______. (fat)62.Mr. Smiths wanted to travel ______ to know more about the world. (wide)63.As we all know that light travels very ______. (quick)verything outside is ______ in such ______ weather. (freeze)65.Nobody knows the ______ of the elephant. (weigh)’d like to ______ this red dress for a blue one. (change)’re trying to help those people ______ their homes. (building)68.Tell me ______ where you come from. (true)69.______(repair) my TV set cost me 100 yuan.70.How much time did you spend ______(watch) TV last night?71.The girl ______ (stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.72.I found the door ______(close) when I got home.73.Being to busy every day will make one ______ sometimes. (forget)74.Traffic always ______ air seriously. (pollution)75.He does ______ in computer. (good)76.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)77. Rivers come and go on the river as ______ as boats. (noise)78.Mary tried her best to learn Physics well and she ______ at last. (success)79.Air pollution is too serious. We need to ______ more fresh air. (breath)80. “There’s still a long way to go before you ______.〞the teacher said. (success)81.It wants students to put ______ emphasis on their individual success andmore emphasis on the group’s success. (little)82.This is a report produced by the government in cooperation with the______industry. (Chemistry)83.This raincoat is made in______. (Germans)84.It gives me much ______ to learn that waitresses are wanted in your hotel. (please)’m sure you will work out the problem ______unless you give up. (success) ’t tell lies. Nobody likes those ______ people. (honest)87.President Xi made an ______ visit to Russia in March. (office)88.Our guide is a pretty girl while ______ is a young man, tall and smart. (they)89.The ______ of the book made their readers think of the main idea of the book easily. (discover)90.I am waiting for your ______. (arrive)’s present for my birthday made me feel very ______. (delight)92.After hearing the truth, his face turned even ______. (red)93.The doctor asked me to take some medicine after he ______ me carefully. (exam)94.This cartoon film is ______ than the one I saw yesterday. (fun)a ______ day we are having now! (freeze)96.Yesterday the ______ of traffic accident were taken to Baoshan Hospital at once.(injure)97.This building was ______ the History Museum of the state. (one)98.You have pronounced the word ______. Please correct it at once. (correct)99. “My shit is too long for me, dear. It should be ______.〞 George said to his wife.(short)100. It may not take a long time to find a ______ to the problem. (solve)。
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转换(真题)一、语法填空1.After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the________ (home) people.2.As we know, Huawei technology has been developing ________ (rapid).3.We can't________ judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple)4.Greenhouse gases are________ to the environment. (harm)5.If you don't know the name of the plant, please write "________" (know) in your notebook.6.We should behave ________ (polite) in public.7.Thomas Edison, one of the greatest ________ (invent) in the world, created over 1,000 things.8.Look at you! You're breathing so ________ (heavy). We're not even halfway there yet.9.The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn't hide her ________ (sad).10.If you don't have a deep love for something, don't be ________ (satisfy) until you find one.11.China has made great ________ (achieve) since it opened its doors to the outside world.12.Guiyang is developing so ________ (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work.13.Nothing is a waste if we have a________ (create) mind.14.The ________ (able) won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.15.It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you ________ (clear).16.In summer, it often rains ________ (heavy) with strong wind in Southern China.17.Which is more ________ (value) to you, health or wealth?18.Ben was very ________ to have a "dog helper". (luck)19.Mobike is considered to be a new ________ in China. (invent)20.—I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day.—I know the ________ (feel). It's awful, isn't it?21.It's ________ (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.22.You should learn to make a________(decide) by yourself.23.Before you answer the question, please think it________(careful).24.There are many________(different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.25.The ________of Al(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains.(develop)26.As we all know, a________ driver is always a danger to the public.(care)27.Fortunately, no one was ________ hurt in the earthquake seve ral weeks ago.(serious)28.I will never ________ the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful)29.Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ________. (pollute)30.The oceans are ________ polluted by plastic waste. (heavy)答案解析部分一、语法填空1. homeless解析:句意:地震后,很多的食物和衣服被提供给无家可归的人们。
中考英语词性转化300题—提高篇讲义I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):1.Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3.All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)5.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin)6.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)7.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________but to accept it. (choose)8.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s cla ss meeting. (sad)9.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)10.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)11.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)12.Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)13.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)14.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)15.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)16.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)17.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)18.The visitors are ________ students. (main)19.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)20.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)21.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)22.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)23.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)24.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)25.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)26.Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)27.The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)28.__________ to meet all of you here. (please)29.Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)30.It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)31.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)32.Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)33.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)34.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)35.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though theyare only six years old. (they)36.Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak)37.This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)38.Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is? (post)39.The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)40.Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)41.I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)42.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)43.It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)44.We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)45.Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)46.People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)47.I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)48.The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)49.Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)50.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the ________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)51.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)52.It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)53.Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)54.We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)55.Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)56.We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)57.In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目的地) a secret. (excite)58.A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)59.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I thinkit is an __________ day. (luck)60.Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)61.British people eat a large number of . (potato)62.She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)63.We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)64.The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)65.I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)66.Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)67.I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)68.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)69.I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)70.The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)71.I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)72.It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)73.The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)74.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)75.The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)76.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)77.What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)78.The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)79.Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)80.Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)81.Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)82.Many people became after the fire. (home)83.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)84._________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)85.I tho ught the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)86.The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)87.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)88.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of __________. (relax)89.In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)90.I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)91.It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)92.Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)93.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)94.My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)95.One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)ura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)97.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’ll make. (great)98.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)99.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)100.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)101.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)102.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)103.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)104.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)105.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)106.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)107.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher? (chemical)108.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)109.“What can I do for you?” the ___ asked. (library)110.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)111.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)112.A d octor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)113.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)114.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)115.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)116.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)117.This is an __________ door. You needn’t press any button. (automatically)118.H ard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train) 119.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)120.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)121.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)122.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)123.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)124.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)125.We all found the film very _________. (interest)126.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)127.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)128.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie)129.It’s great ________ to play chess on the internet. (funny)130.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)131.Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)132.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)133.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)134.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)135.The shopping centre is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)136.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)137.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)138._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)139.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)140.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)141.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult)142.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)143.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)144.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)145.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)146.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)147.English has more __________ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)148.English is a __________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)149.You have to recite words every day to keep your ________ active. (memorize)150.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)151._________ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)152.My mother is a hard-working _____. (business)153.About twenty ___________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 154.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)155.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)156.He apologized to Mike for the __________ from his birthday party. (absent)157.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _______ the city. (pollution)158.Our language lab is on the __________ floor of the classroom building. (four)159.“Stop them! They are __________,” an old man shouted. (thief)160.After a long __________, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)161.We hope our country will become more and more ________. (power)162.Paris is the capital of _____, isn’t it? (French)163.The lady sold five __________ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 164.Tom is better at _________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)165.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)166.Yao Ming is a famous _________ basketball player. (profession)167.My mother is very ___________ though she is only forty. (forget)168.___________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)169.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)170.The _____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)171.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)172.When autumn comes, _________ fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 173.These old cans are kept for _______. (recycle)174.Many ________ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)175.Mary’s brother works as a __________ in the restauran t. (wait)176.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to ________. (safe)177.An American _______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 178.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)179.N ever be afraid of __________ face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 180.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)181.No one else can dance ___________ than the girl in red. (beautiful)182.Could you tell the __________ between the three sisters? (different)183.Taxi ________ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)185.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been __________ poll uted. (serious)186.I have received an ___________ to her birthday party. (invite)187.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)188.The wind is blowing _______. It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)189.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)190.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)191.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)192.The government will take action to improve the __________ in the poor areas. (educational) 193.Many people in China are not familiar with ________ customs. (west)194.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)195.July is usually the __________ month in Shanghai. (hot)196.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 197.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ___________? (fire)198.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)199.What he said __________ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)200.Nowadays ________ can be seen here and there. (foreign)201.His grandparents have been _________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)202.The song was so ________ that she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)203.With the ___________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 204.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)205.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)206.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)207.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my _________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 208.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)209.On the way I saw an old man ____________ beside the road. (sit)210.He used to be a ____________. (farm)211.That’s _________ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 212.How many women _________ are there in the restaurant? (cooker)213.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)214.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)215.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)216.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)217.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ____ to you. (record)218.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)219.It's rude to look ________ at a person. (straight)220.Busiest men find the ___________ time. ( much )221.Few ________ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )222.There is no short-cut to _________. ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ our life? (invent)224.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)225.________ he arrived there on time. (final)226.The reporter went to the sea with several _________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)227.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)228.She’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)229.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai. (history)230.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)231.Our teacher told us that it was a _______ change. (chemistry)232.It’s important for a student to tell the _______ after he does something wrong. (true)233.The doll was the present from my auntie on my _________ birthday. (five)234.The sun gives us light and ________. (hot)235.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )236.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)237.My grandfather keeps in good _______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)238.The Atlantic is the second ____________ocean in the world. (big)239.Mr. Marko is one of the __________ of that factory. (engine)240.It’s ten _________ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)241.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ____________. (expense)242.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that __________ is power. (know)243.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not. (live)244.The man in the prison is looking forward to having __________ . (free)245.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ____________ day. (pleased) 246.Mr Black is a singer ________ thirty. (age)247.What is the ___________ of the word? (mean)248.The little girl said ___________ to the strange man. (soft)249.___________ hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)250.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on TV. (match)251.Jacky told us an ________ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)252.We were surprised at the news of his ____. (die)253.Thanks for _______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)254.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)255.Bob _______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)256.Of all the boys, John runs the most ______________. ( slow)257.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)258.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)259.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)260.There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)261.On Christmas Eve, the ___________ park is always full of children. (amuse)262.Nanjing Road is __________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)263.It’s much ___________ to swim wit h your friend than to swim alone. (safe)264.Take care! The vase can _______ be broken. (easy)265.There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)266.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ___________ outside. (wind)267.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)268.I’m poor at ________ and geography. (historical)269.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)270.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)271.Joe is one of my __________. (neighbourhood)272.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)273.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)274.I’m too tired to go a step __________. (far)275.The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)276.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)277.Let’s cut this loaf o f bread into ________. (half)278.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)279.Li Ming is a friend of my _____________. (cousin)280.He ________ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death)281.Boys are quiet ___________. (noise)282.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ there. (walk)283.They are sitting in the room __________. (quiet)284.Who knows what the word __________? (mean)285.Miss Li taught _______ English last term. (we)286.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________. (honest)287.You ________ got the first prize! (real)288.Mr Smith spent his ____________ birthday the other day. (forty)289.__________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)290.Da Shan is from ___________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)291.It was snowing _________ outside. (hard)292.Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)293.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy)294.After hearing these words, his face turned even ___________. (red)295.How many ___________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)296.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)297.They were well ____________ at a friend’s house. (service)Keys:1.noise2.ninth3.inventors 5.carefully 6.beginning 7.harmful 8.choice 9.saddest 10.twelfth 11.interested 12.seats 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance 18.Women’s 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer 22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past 27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses 64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72. Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation 92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly 102.countries 103.his 104.hours’105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Children’s 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry 111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize 120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy’s 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible 143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main 149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australians anization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France 166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful 171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.months’239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes’244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly 252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier 261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy 270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Rose’s 277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousin’s 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。
中考英语词性转换做题技巧1.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词今动词、形容词动词、形容词今名词动词个形容词形容词今动词形容词个副词副词今形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通2.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1.复数代词考察方向:1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换2.分数可能出现3.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1.比较级和最高级的变化方式2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词4.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2. 动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3. 系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4. 扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5. 注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题中考英语词性转换做题技巧6.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向一一同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词今动词、形容词动词、形容词今名词动词个形容词形容词今动词形容词个副词副词今形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通7.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1.复数代词考察方向:1.宾格2.形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3.反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1.基数词、序数词的拼写与互换2.分数可能出现8.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1.比较级和最高级的变化方式2.比较级和最高级的辨识关键词9.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意6.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词7.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话8.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆9.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识10.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题【词性转换专项训练】1、名词变复数People are very pleased with food _____________ this month.(price)After supper my father helps to wash the _______ and put them away. (dish)It's reported that two __________ happened in the town on the same day. (robbery)The pleasant of his childhood often come back to him and make him cheerful .(memory)When I was young, I used to climb trees with my friends in the ______ nearby.(wood)The health project teaches children how to brush their properly. (tooth)The couple have shot a number of during their honeymoon trip. (photo)2、人称代词The school uniforms in their school are usually designed by students ______________ . (they)Online shopping, if done properly, can save ________ a lot of time and energy. (we)My mother said to my classmates, "Make ____________ at home, please." (you)It was the first time Jack felt he had achieved something by.(he)Heis excited that amazing performance in the game attracted people's attention .(he)Next month Anna will work as a volunteer to offer ____________ help to the community.(she)3、数词The old man was too weak to get to his apartment on the _________ f loor.(five)My workmate won first prize in the City Half Marathon when he was in his _______________ .(fifty)Let’s take the lift to the restaurant on the __________________ floor.(twenty)It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least ________ a day. (two)This is the __________ t ime for me to see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two)We still need more assistants for the teen center library .(second)The study shows that the first British came to live on this island in the ________ century.(twelve)4、名词形容词转化Confucius (孔子)was a man and a great education as well in Chinese history. (wisdom)We should make full use of science and technology to enjoy a ______________ life. (colour)The ____________ local culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world. (tradition)It’s a _________ to share my ideas with all of you.(pleasant)Lots of products from _________________ are warmly welcomed by most of people in Asia.(German)To begin with, some ___________ideas for a story are necessary. (base)Tents in shapes and sizes can be seen in the park on sunny days .(variety)Keeping pets is a and I'm sure I've been ready for that .(responsible)My father told me that he was tired because of the of the lecture .(long)It’s dangerous to tell your ___________ information to other online.(person)She is a woman with a strong _____________ . Once she has made a decision, no one can change her mind.(person)In ________ e ach child wears a uniform to school - everybody is dressed in the same way. (British)5、名词动词With the help of my teachers, I think I can ________ in the entrance examination.(success)The of the modern computer is one of the greatest contributions (贡献)in human history.(invent)To improve your writing skills,you’d better ___________ a habit of reading, (development)He has ____________ f or his carelessness several times, but she still seems unhappy. (apology)Let me show you how to ____________ the new machine. (operation)It’s common __________ that the day becomes longer and longer when summer comes.(know)Many people are trying to lose _______ , but few of them can succeed. (weigh)Something must be done to _______ the problem, or we will have no fresh air. (solution)We all know that wild animals which are now in danger need people’s __________ .(protect)Tan Dun played a piece of music with water at the __________________ of the concert. (begin) Shanghai International Marathon and Half Marathon _______________lots of runners each year.(attraction) The article will probably be about how to ____________ c omic strips. (product)We are going to celebrate the ___________ of the New Year with a party in a club. (arrive)Don’t __________ with Mr. Li when he is in bad temper.( argument)6、形容词动词Maggie loves the freedom of ____________ travel very much.(depend)We should be _______ f or hard times in our life. Difficulties are not always terrible. (thank)That was such a ___________ experience to us, so we will never forget it. (frighten)The boy fell into the river, and a passerby heard the cry and went to _______ him.(safe)The extra money will _________ him to travel to Canada and the States.(able)It was ________ asking my brother for money - he didn't have any. (use)7、形容词副词转化比较级Jack ________ h elped the injured girl get up, and sent her to the hospital immediately.(gentle)His homework was done ____________ so there were few mistakes in it. (careful )The walls were ___________ blue and white in color. (main)Airships use much _____________fuel than planes, so they are better for the environment.(little)When the storm comes, you will hear rain drops beat against the windows _________ . (heavy)After years of searching, the police ______________ found the lost boy and sent him back to his family. (successful)I haven't heard from my pen friend ___________ , so I'm a bit worried about her . (recent)It is true that computers calculate very fast and give wrong answers .(rare)The story Beauty and the Beast is ____________ known among kids all over the world. (wide)8、加否定前缀These questions are so difficult. It’s almost ________ f or us to finish them in less than five minutes.(possible)The teacher asked us who was the first European to ____________ America. (cover)It's wrong of them to use methods to make money .(honest)中考词形词性转换汇总练习I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper 也嘱所给单词的适当形式完成句子)1.Would you mind making a little less ______ ? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2.The Smiths live on the ___________ floor. (nine)3.All the great are respected (尊敬)by the world. (invent)4.My pet is a _______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5.I’ll do my homework more ___________ n ext time. (care)6.When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good ____________ . (begin)7.Everyone knows such kind of books is _____________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)8.In the past punishment (惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no but to accept it. (choose)9.Our teacher told us the ____________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11.They looked very ______in the idea. (interest)12.After they got on the bus, they found only one _______ . (sit)13.Help _________ to the fish, Tom. (you)14.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get ____________ information about it. (far)15.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16.He seemed very _________ . He got a D in the English test. (happy)17.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its ___________ . (important)18.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19.This book belongs to you. Where is ______ ? (me)20.The visitors are ________ students. (main)21.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23.To my _______ , I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent ___________ . (build)25.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are __________ . It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28.Peter is very ______ . I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29.The Yangtze River is the __________ longest river in the world. (three)30. _________ to meet all of you here. (please)31.Now more and more gardens are being built in our ____________ . (neighbour)32.It’s very important for us to learn English __________ . (good)33.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ______________ . (honest)34.Oliver Twist ate the cake _____________ . (hungry) 35. Of all the boys, LiMing studies ______ . (hard)36.We are all pleased to hear that the went on very well. ( operate)37.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of though theyare only six years old. (they)38.Could you tell me who will give us a on children's education? (speak)39.These modern machines work . (automatic)40.This cartoon film is than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41.Will you please tell me how much the is? (post)42.The twin sisters used to be in Hollywood. (act)43.Actions speak more than words. (loud)44.I am about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45.Your pet dog is so that all of us like to play with it. (love)46.It has been snowing for a whole day. (heavy)47.We have been told the of the case. (true)48.Have you made your yet? (decide)49.People from Italy are called. (Italy)50.I where he comes from. (wonderful)51.The weather in April is, so you'd better take more clothes with you. (change)52.Ferries come and go on the river as as boats. (quick)53.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is. (health)55.It is reported that three have been put into prison. (Canada)56.Time flies and never returns. (swift)57.We saw her running the street just now. (cross)58.Do English people shake hands as often as? (Germany)59.We all know that there's no thing on the moon. (live)60.In order to make the trip for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地)a secret.(excite)61. A team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an day.(luck)63.Many students are not able to pay their college. (expensive)64.British people eat a large number of . (potato)65.She seems an girl. (honesty)66.We tried all sorts of, but they were all useless. (medical)67.The digital (数码)camera is one of the of the modern science. (wonderfully)68.I wouldn't do business with such a man. (fool)69.Carl looks much than before. (health)70.I was to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71.The mother was to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72.I happened to meet a group of on my way home yesterday. (France)73.The little boy can run a marathon in than three hours. (little)74.I was told that my class tea cher's daughter would leave school this July. (second)75.It′s a to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76.The lost calculator has been returned to its. (own)77.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in. ( dangerous)78.The completion (完成)of the big bridge made every one of us and happy. (exciting)79.The _ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80.What a day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)81.The tall is one of my father,s best friends. (art)82.Have you decided to take the headmaster,s? (advise)83.Even, he lost his job. (bad)84.Please answer the questions. (follow)85.Many people became after the fire. (home)86.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)87.speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)88.I thought the was quite dull at yesterday's party. (recite)89.The of the river is still a secret. (long)90.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)91.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of. (relax)92.In to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)93.I am fond of fiction. (scientist)94.It's _ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)95.Quite a few houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)96.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)97.My family have been to Beijing to climb the Great Wall. (two)98.One shouldn't give up easily if he is determined to. (success)ura's husband works as a in a bank. (message)100.The harder you work; the progress you'l l make. (great)101.It will rain this afternoon. (impossible)102.People from different come together to visit the famous museum. (country)103.He can do everything on own. (he)104.About two ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)105.I would like to buy three kilos of. (tomato)106.What nice! Let's put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)107.How often do you take your son to the Palace? (child)108.In the century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)109.To be, I think you didn't sing as well as Jack. (honesty)110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a teacher? (chemical)111.The patient is getting. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)112.“What can I do for you?” the asked. (library)113.food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)114.We have plenty of after class. (active)115.A doctor's duty is to save people′s. (life)116.She lives in Britain but has French. (national)117.In winter, British people use instead of air-conditioners. (heat)118.It′s not to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)119.Your homework today is to all these new words. (memory)120.This is an door. You needn't press any button. (automatically)121.Hard is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train)122.She took the two o'clock to Chicago just now. (fly)123.In weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)124.The old lady was too to say a word. (frighten)125.It was too dark for us to see anything. (clear)126.My mum does once a week. (shop)127.George Stephenson became famous in his. (twenty)128.We all found the film very. (interest)129.That girl's hair attracted all of us. (gold)130.The weather report says, “It's today.” (cloud)131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl on the grass in the sun. (lie)132.It's great to play chess on the internet. (funny)133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a change. (physics) 134. Lin Tao is one of the most boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)135., we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)136.The monkey looked at in the mirror. (it)137.I wondered whether the bag was that. (lady)138.The shopping centre is always of customers at weekends. (fill)139.Do you know the of the nearest police station? (located)1.1.I helped the old man to show my. (kind)1.15is more important than wealth. (healthy)142.Nothing is if you set your mind to it. (possible)143.The sun is shining. Let's go for a picnic. (bright)144.Don't hesitate to ask if you have any when doing your homework. (difficult)145.My mother is always busy the clothes in the evening. (wash)146.The doctors were always busy operating on the soldier in the field hospital duringthe war. (wound)147.Liz is much than her twin sister. (thin)148.Please write down the idea of this text. (mainly)149.It's our responsibility to save water and. (electrical)150.English has more who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)151.English is a _________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)152.You have to recite words every day to keep your _________ active. (memorize)153.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)154. _______ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)155.My mother is a hard-working _____ . (business)156.About twenty __________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 157.WHO means World Health ________ . (organize)158.1felt _______ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)159.He apologized to Mike for the ___________ from his birthday party. (absent)160.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _________ t he city. (pollution)161.Our language lab is on the ___________ floor of the classroom building. (four)162.“Stop them! They are _________ ,” an old man shouted. (thief)163.After a long _________ , they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)164.We hope our country will become more and more ________ . (power)165.Paris is the capital of ____ , isn’t it? (French)166.The lady sold five __________ o f bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 167.Tom is better at ________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)168.Mary ______ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)169.Yao Ming is a famous _________ b asketball player. (profession)170.My mother is very ___________ t hough she is only forty. (forget)171. _________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)172.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)173.The ____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)174.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)175.When autumn comes, _________ f all off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 176.These old cans are kept for _______ . (recycle)177.Many ______ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)178.Mar y’s brother works as a __________ in the restaurant. (wait)179.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to _________ . (safe)180.An American ______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 181.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)182.Never be afraid of __________ f ace if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 183.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)184.No one else can dance ___________ t han the girl in red. (beautiful)185.Could you tell the __________ b etween the three sisters? (different)186.Taxi _______ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)188.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been ___________ polluted. (serious)189.I have received an ____________ t o her birthday party. (invite)190.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)191.The wind is blowing _______ .It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)192.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)193.Chinese will be ________ u sed in the world from now on. (wide)194.A few friends of __________ w ill come to our dinner party tonight. (we)195.The government will take action to improve the ___________ in the poor areas. (educational) 196.Many people in China are not familiar with _________ customs. (west)197.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)198.July is usually the _________ m onth in Shanghai. (hot)199.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 200.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ____________ ? (fire)201.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my _________ ? (suggest)202.What he said __________ u s a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)203.Nowadays _______ can be seen here and there. (foreign)204.His grandparents have been ________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)205.The song was so _______ t hat she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)206.With the __________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 1.1.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)208.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)209.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)210.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my ___________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 211.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)212.On the way I saw an old man _____________ beside the road. (sit)213.He used to be a ___________ . (farm)214.That’s _______ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 215.How many women ________ a re there in the restaurant? (cooker)216.As the ____ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)217.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________ . (tooth)218.His aunt takes good _____ o f him when his mother is away. (carefully)219.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________ . (tour)220.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ___ to you. (record)221.The street has been ______ b y the workers. (wide)222.It's rude to look _________ a t a person. (straight)223.Busiest men find the ____________ time. ( much )224.Few ______ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )225.There is no short-cut to _________ . ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ o ur life? (invent)227.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)228. ______ he arrived there on time. (final)229.The reporter went to the sea with several __________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)230.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)231.S he’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)232.There are many places of _________ interest in Shanghai. (history)233.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)234.Our teacher told us that it was a ________ change. (chemistry)235.It’s important for a student to tell the ________ after he does something wrong. (true)236.The doll was the present from my auntie on my ____________ b irthday. (five)237.The sun gives us light and _________ . (hot)238.School will be over in a few _____ time. ( month )239.I can’t find my wallet. It has _________ ! (appear)240.My grandfather keeps in good ______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)241.The Atlantic is the second ____________ ocean in the world. (big)242.Mr. Marko is one of the _________ of that factory. (engine)243.I t’s ten _______ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)244.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ______________ . (expense)1.1.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that ____________ ispower. (know)246.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ____________ or not. (live)247.The man in the prison is looking forward to having ___________ . (free)248.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ______________ day. (pleased) 249.Mr Black is a singer ________ t hirty. (age)250.What is the __________ of the word? (mean)251.The little girl said __________ t o the strange man. (soft)252. __________ h ands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)253.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on TV. (match)254.Jacky told us an _______ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)255.We were surprised at the news of his ___ . (die)256.Thanks for ______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)257.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)258.Bob ______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)259.Of all the boys, John runs the most _______________ . ( slow)260.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)261.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)262.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)263.There are many ___________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)264.On Christmas Eve, the ____________ park is always full of children. (amuse)265.Nanjing Road is ___________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)266.It’s much ___________ to swim with your friend than to swim alone. (safe)267.Take care! The vase can ________ be broken. (easy)268.There used to be a great ______________ b etween the two families. (friend)269.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ____________ outside. (wind)270.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)271.I’m poor at _______ and geography. (historical)272.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)273.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)274.Joe is one of my __________ . (neighbourhood)275.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)276.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)1.1.I’m too tired to go a step __________ . (far)278.The river is twenty ______ deep. (foot)279.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at ________ . (little)280.Let’s cut this loaf of bread into _______ . (half)281.His __________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)282.Li Ming is a friend of my ____________ . (cousin)283.He _______ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death) 284.Boys are quiet __________ . (noise)285.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ t here. (walk)286.They are sitting in the room __________ . (quiet)287.Who knows what the word __________ ? (mean)288.Miss Li taught ______ English last term. (we)289.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________ . (honest)290.You ______ got the first prize! (real)291.Mr Smith spent his ___________ birthday the other day. (forty)292. ________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)293.Da Shan is from __________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)1.1.It was snowing ________ outside. (hard)295.Air _________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)296.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy) 297.After hearing these words, his face turned even ____________ . (red)298.How many __________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)299.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)300.They were well ___________ at a friend’s house. (service)Keys:1.noise2.ninth3.inventors4.female5.carefully6.beginning7.harmful8.choice9.saddest 10.twelfth 11. interested 12.seat 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance18.Women’s 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer 22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses 64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72. Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation 92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly 102.countries 103.his 104.hours’ 105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Children’s 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry 111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize 120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy’s 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main 149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australiansanization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France 166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.months’ 239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes’244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly 252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier 261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy 270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Rose’s 277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousin’s 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。
中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
初中英语词性转换练习42篇(含答案)(总52页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除初中英语词性转换练习42篇(含答案)词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ l ike Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the weather like tod ay? It’s______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six.( aged ) 4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful ________ __ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act ) 7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few pointsto show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world.( act ) *10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all _______ _ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman_________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical ) *9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear )*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (b eginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pairto _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______.( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but theyare not good for children’s _______. (healthy)6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health) *9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet to morrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and worea pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high) *9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful) *10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by? (inventio n)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his studen ts. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (h istorical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of ________children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. ( history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English . (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out ofa bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ m an. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English witho ut enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honest y)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information abo ut UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of kee ping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll_______ get the first prize because he is so g ood at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (intere st)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday pa rty tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _____________ __ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United St ate. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? ( invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong K ong with his parents this summer holiday. (enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mo ther thinks it’s too __________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy bo x? (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fi sh)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than b y air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. ( frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the ________________ __ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ________ ____________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of __________ ______ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo ”.(finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing i n the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish)*9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm y esterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invite d to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many ________________ _____ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much ______ ____. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is ch ocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only f orty. (forget)*9. It’s_________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer h olidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the __________________ _ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their _______ ____________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anythi ng. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nea rest hospital. (minute)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone? (discussi on)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that countr y is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (di scover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (op en)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom? (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine? (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an import ant person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder? (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large___ __ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (p ostage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______e ating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please) *9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us gr eat ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the universi ty. (professional)*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(profe ssor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t h ave P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t______that too much salt is harmful t o health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new b icycle. (happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ a nd give a _______ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on _____ _____ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (libr arian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable ___ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t_______ for a long time. But now it is __ _______ (rainy)词性转换211. I didn’t______ you were going to get ready for the p icnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of man y books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off .8. He has a great ___(lovely ) for knowledge and truth. *9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and fou r women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudl y)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official let ter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yester day. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (luc ky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good ___ (lucky).B: Thank you.5. What is the ___purpose of your visit(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m___interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you complain to the ___ (manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the ___ (medical)*9. He ___the company while his father was away. (manager) *10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the p roblem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you ___me at the station(meeting)B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill . (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7. -What’s your __________--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a ____ ___. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost the ir ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ¥980.5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (n ational)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ______ __ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (sa fety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the mee ting ? (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________ . (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.”(snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mo ther. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (m ixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourse lves ________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem (solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting(speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ________ ___. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (sl owly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (se rious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cook ing. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today?-It’s__________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.( gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city? (serv e)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (reco rder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. ( speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wou nd)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t__________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s__________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising m oney.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car? (long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with )7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (wo rk)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s__________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet? (writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s alre ady known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____ ________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5. The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)6. I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7. The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger)*10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.( success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfa st. (day)3. Children’s lives are in _______ every time they cross t his road. (dangerous)4. People, animals and plants will ________ if they don't h ave water. (death)5. My grandpa has been ___________ for many years. (die)6. Most boys like football but John is ____________. (diff erence)7. I can't ________ what colour to paint my room. (decisi on)8. We got to the top after a long _________ climb. (diff iculty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing v olleyball. (collection)词性转换361. It's _________ to drive a car at night without any ligh ts. (danger)2. His _______ made us sad. (dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4. We need a __________ in this by next week. (decide)5. The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6. We had a ___________ about the differences between Britai n and the US. (discuss)7. He always told lies , so he was __________. (honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have __________. (difficult )*10. There are many _______ between English and Chinese. (di fferent)词性转换371. An _________ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2. I _______ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3. Don't _________ so fast! (driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. I can ________ finish it tonight. (easy)6. Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8. The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date fo r the outing. (discuss)*10. We ________ this beach while we were sailing around th e island. (cover)词性转换381. Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2. She completed her former ________ last year. (educate)3. They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone. (eng ine)4. The road isn’t___enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. The machine is driven by ___________. (electrical)6. These days a strong ___is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have ___problems like adults. (wei gh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular ___. He has ___us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. She has just entered the _________ office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the ______ _ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to ___the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his gi rl friend works as a________ in it as well. (wait). Look , the ___is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this afternoon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how ___English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on ___days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can __ _it for you? (weight)8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the fi lm___. (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. ( swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401. To tell you the ___, I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2. My ___is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3. Mobile phones are ___used in our life nowadays. (wide)4. English is the most widely ___language in the world. (use)5. His failure is ___for him for he seldom does his homewo rk by himself. (usually)6. It is ___for him to fail in the English test. He ___ge ts good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. ___lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us ___pen this was. (who)8. I think Li Ming will ___the table tennis match. She wil l be the ________ of the game twice.(win)*9. Millions of ___come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was _________ a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411. This reading book is very ___for Grade 9 students. (use)2. Tell me ___what you think about it. (true)。
2020年中考英语专项复习:词性转换Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1.This telephone doesn't work. I have to change two new______. (battery)2.Daniel sat on the sofa______and went to sleep at once, (comfortable)3.Could you give a clear ______ about the whole system? (explain)4.We can make a new______with the help of this machine, (produce)5.It is believed that the taxi_________in Shanghai is convenient.(serve)6.I_________my old friend, Martin, although we hadn’t seen each other since we graduated from university. (recognition)7.Now more and more adults spend their spare time ___________to improve themselves.(try)8.After discussion, they made a big_ _____________finally.(decide)9.It was difficult for me to make a __________between these two skirts, but at last Mary suggested_______________the yellow one.(choose)10.It’s fun to talk _________when we work in groups in an English class.(free)11.____________books is Jenny’s hobby.(reader)12.Be_____________and keep quiet, please. Tom took a ____________near a window and began to read the magazine.(sit)13.There are many_______________-on the bus.(pass)14.It’s__________to treat me like that.Mary shouted angrily.(fair)15.The chief editor is asking for more ____________. (suggest)16.A man must take the ___________ of taking care of his family.(responsible)17.She was elected to be ___________ of the club.(secret)18.We went to the Bund to ______the National Day a few days ago. (celebration)19.At night, a light is ______on the wall. (hang)20.MaYun is a ______businessman in the world.(succeed)21.Foreigners are more and more interested in Chinese ______culture. (tradition)22.He is very active for an ______man. (elder)23.A computer ______the students to find the information they need more quickly. (able)24.It is reported that three bank ______ have happened lately in the city. ( robbery)25.He had to make a ______ between staying with his parents and going broad. (choose)26.All the _________ in the town are singing and dancing for their festival. (city)27.The thief _________ in the darkness quickly. (appear)28.Sandy _________ in getting his driving license yesterday. (successful)29.______ is the most important thing for a person. (honest)30.The witch (女巫) put the princess under a spell (巫术), and she fell ______ for ten years. (sleep)31.April Fool’s Day is a(n) ________holiday. You can play a trick on anybody around you. (usual)32.This is my _______time to take this kind of pills(four).33.In ___________opinion, DVD-ROMS will soon be more popular than books. (he).34.We like our class teacher because she never jumps to___________(conclude).35.The manager of the restaurant has trained the waitress to __________properly at table.(service)36.Shanghai is an ___________city. People from all over the world like to visit it every year.(attract).37.Air pollution is too serious .we need to _________more fresh air.(breath)38.You’d better solve the __________problems first.(base)39.My father has solved great interest in Wechat __________. (recent)40.Tony bought a new laptop and it is the same as ________. (me)41.The ______________ of Golden Gate Bridge is 2,737 metres. (long)42.A _____________ tiger hurt the woman badly in Beijing Animal Park. (frighten)43. He returned home each year to____________ Christmas with his family. (celebration)44. Tiangong II was carried into space on Mid-Autumn Festival__________. (success)45. People were sad to know the__________ of the former president. (die)46. The ambulance turned around the corner and __________ from the sight. (appear)参考答案1.batteries2. comfortably3. explanation4. production5. service6.recognized7. trying8. decision9. choice, choosing 10. freely11.Reading 12. seated, seat 13. passengers 14. unfair 15. suggestions 16.responsibility 17. secretary 18. celebrate 19. hung 20. successful 21.traditional 22. elderly 23. enables 24. robberies 25. choice 26.citizens 27. disappeared 28. succeeded 29. Honesty 30. asleep 31.unusual 32. fourth 33. his 34. conclusions 35. serve 36. attractive 37.breathe 38. basic 39. recently 40. mine 41. length 42. frightening 43.celebrate 44. successfully 45. death 46. disappeared。
一、名词变为形容词的方法1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。
例如:rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。
注意:1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。
如:sun—sunny, fun—funny等。
2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加-y。
例如:noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。
2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。
例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。
3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。
例如:China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。
4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。
例如:danger—dangerous等。
5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。
例如:friend—friendly, love—lovely等。
6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。
例如:care—careless(粗心的),use—useless(无用的),hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)等。
7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词,把ence改为ent变成形容词。
例如:difference—different, silence—silent等。
二、动词变为名词的方法1.词形不变,词性改变。
汉英译1.汉语动词转为英语名词要是缺少钢铁,工业的发展就会遇到很大困难。
In case of __________ of iron and steel, industry would undergo extreme difficulties in its development.他一想到这场灾难,两腿救像有千斤重,再也动不了了。
At the __________ of the disaster his legs stiffened and could not move a step further.练习:1) 有的同志建议将我的核心部分“公共财政”的容删去。
After the lecture, there was a __________ that the part about public finance, which was the core of my speech, be deleted from my lecture notes。
2) 一些发电厂正在兴建。
Some power plants __________.3) 她酷爱英国文学。
She is __________.4) 正在车间里干活的工人们来救她了。
The workers working in the workshop _______________.5) 我们必须把这台电动机彻底检修一下。
We must give the motor _______________.6) 人们普遍认为英语学习有捷径.There is __________ that there is a shortcut (捷径) in English learning.7) 火箭已经用来探索宇宙。
Rockets have found _______________ for the exploration of the universe.8) 每当我看到那个老人,我就想起了我的父亲____________________ always reminds (使某人想起) me of my father)9) 读/了解一点世界史,对学习时事是有帮助的。