英语人教版九年级全册宾语从句复习题
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一、选择合适的连接词1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where3 I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who4 She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be5. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D. when6. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how7. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose二、宾语从句的语序1. Did you hear ______?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. I said whatD. what I say2. Can you tell me ________?A. which class you are in C. you are in which classB. which class are you in D. are you in which class3. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the station C. which station can I get toB. I can get to which station D. how I can get to the station4. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went5. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was this C. who shirt was thisB. whose shirt this was D. who shirt this was6. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?A. where’s the teachers’ office C. what’s she doingB. where’s the bus station D. where the post office is7. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I do n’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live8. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.A. where does he live C. where is he livingB. where he lives D. he lives there9. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said10. Have you decided ______ for London?A. when will you leave C. when are you goingB. when you will leave D. when you are going11. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?A. where do we show C. where did we showB. where shall we show D. where we shall show12. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. how egg friesD. how does egg fry13. Do you know _______?A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose name is it14. Do you know _______?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is15. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat16. Does he know ______?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is17. Do you know ______?A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on18. Can you tell me where _______?A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospital is19. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to WuxiC. if he goes on a trip to Wuxi20. Can you see ________?B. when will he go on a trip to Wuxi D. when does he go on a trip to WuxiA. what he’s readingC. what does he read三、宾语从句的时态B. what is he reading D. he reads what1. I think he ____ back next week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. has come2. Xiao Mao told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.A. would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see3. Could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow?A. rainB. will rainC. rainingD. rains4. He said that he ____ speak a little English when he was five.A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. can5. I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month. If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; holdC. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold6. Mike asked the girl in the shop ____ the watch ____ cheap enough.A. that; isB. if; wasC. that; wasD. whether; is7. Did you hear _____?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which8. Can you tell me which room _____?A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives9. The little boy often asks me what ______?A. will our life of tomorrowB. will our life tomorrow be likeC. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like10. Do you really know _____ used?A. how widely English isB. how wide is EnglishC. English is how widelyD. how is English wide11. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.A. what’s the matterB. what wrong isC. the wrong is whatD. what wrong it was12. –Excuse me, where _____? Do you know? -Yes. I know where _____?A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he liveC. Jim lives; does he liveD. does Jim live; he lives13. I didn’t know _____ and _____.A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what w hi as s; h n o a w me old he wasC. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old四按要求转换句型。
九年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:B 和C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,本题需要有实际意义的连接词,所以A 不对。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 都有“是否”的意思,可以引导宾语从句。
D 选项what 在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,本题中不需要,所以D 不对。
2.I wonder _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:B 和C。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,本题需要有实际意义的连接词,所以 A 不对。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 都可以表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
D 选项when 表示时间,不符合题意,所以D 不对。
3.Do you know _____ she is happy?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:B 和C。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,本题需要有实际意义的连接词,所以 A 不对。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 表示“是否”,可以引导宾语从句。
D 选项how 表示方式,不符合题意,所以D 不对。
4.He told me _____ he had a great time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.where答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,符合本题语境。
B 选项if 和C 选项whether 表示“是否”,不符合题意。
D 选项where 表示地点,不符合题意,所以D 不对。
5.We are not sure _____ he will come back tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:B 和C。
人教版九年级初中英语宾语从句的语序题40题(带答案)一、选择题1.—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A.why does she come hereB.why she comes hereC.where does she come fromD.where she comes from2.Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.A.when did light travelled faster than soundB.how light travelled faster than soundC.why light travels faster than soundD.when light travelled faster than sound3.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your houseC.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house4.—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A.when we had the school leavers’ party B.when did we have the school leavers’ party C.when will we have the school leavers' party D.when we will have the school leavers’ party 5.—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our company6.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 7.—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A.how can I get one B.when will they come outC.how I can get one D.when they will come out8.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A.when will we have the singing competitionB.when we will have the singing competitionC.where will we have the singing competitionD.where we will have the singing competition9.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 10.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come true C.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true 11.—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the libraryC.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for12.—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A.what did you doB.what you didC.where did they goD.where you went13.--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A.where did you buy B.where will you buyC.where you bought D.where you will buy14.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it15.—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A.how can I lose weight B.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weight D.where I can lose weight16.Hi, Jim. I hea r that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 17.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you kno w ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the door C.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people 18.— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A.when the sports meeting began B.when did the sports meeting begin C.when will the sports meeting begin D.when the sports meeting will begin19.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman comeC.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 20.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 21.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend 22.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take23.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are goingD.what you are doing24.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I can B.where can I C.where I was able to D.where was I able to 25.—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A.when will the headmaster give us a talkB.where will the headmaster give us a talkC.when the headmaster will give us a talkD.where the headmaster will give us a talk26.—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A.how will your family go B.how your family will goC.where your family will go D.where will your family go27.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.A.how do you learn Chinese B.what is your pen pal’s hobbyC.what do you do after class D.how you improve your writing28.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news29.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be 30.—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eat B.how people eat C.when do people eat D.how do people eat 31.—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A.whose novel I should buy B.whose novel should I buyC.where I can buy the novel D.Where can I buy the novel32.—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A.how would I solve the problem B.whether I was ready for the taskC.why I look excited D.what time did I get home33.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 34.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went35.—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A.where will we have a picnicB.what we will do and seeC.how will we climb up the mountainD.when we will meet at the school gate36.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought37.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was38.—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival39.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 40.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A.when will you travel B.when would you travelC.when you will travel D.when you travel【参考答案】一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——你能猜出她来自哪里吗?——可能来自广东。
人教版中考英语九年级英语宾语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。
2.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
宾语从句专练(二)1. Did you hear ______?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. I said whatD. whatI say2. Can you tell me ________?A. which class you are inB. which class are you inC. you are in which classD. are you in which class3. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station4. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went5. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was6. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?A. where’s the teachers’ officeB. where’s the bus stationC. what’s she doingD. where the post office is7. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live8. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there9. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said10. Have you decided ______ for London?A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are y ou goingD. when you are going11. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show12. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. how egg friesD. how does egg fry13. Do you know _______?A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose name is it14. Do you know _______?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is15. I don’t k now ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. wheremy cat16. Does he know ______?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is17. Do you know ______?A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floo rD. which fl oor does he lives on18. Can you tell me where _______?A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospital is19. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to WuxiB. when will he go on a trip to WuxiC. if he goes on a trip to WuxiD. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi20. Can you see ________?A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what。
(每日一练)人教版初三英语宾语从句考点题型与解题方法单选题1、Peter asks me ________ I’d like to go swimming with him tomorrow or not. A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.where答案:C解析:句意:彼得问我明天是否想和他一起去游泳。
考查宾语从句连接词。
that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句;why为什么;whether是否;where 在哪里。
根据“I’d like to go swimming with him tomorrow or not”可知whether ... or not是固定用法,用whether 引导宾语从句。
故选C。
2、— We should talk about ________ to stop the water pollution.—I agree. And we need to take actions.A.what we can doB.if we can doC.who can we helpD.why we can take actions答案:A解析:句意:——我们应该谈谈我们能做些什么来阻止水污染。
——我同意。
我们需要采取行动。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语。
据此排除C选项。
根据“We should talk about...to stop the water pollution.”可知此处是指应该谈谈我们能够做些什么来阻止水污染,what符合句意,故3、—Do you know ________ moon cakes in tradition in China, Li Fang.—Usually during the Mid-autumn Festival.A.why people makeB.when people eatC.where people buyD.how people share答案:B解析:句意:——李芳,你知道在中国传统习俗中人们什么时候吃月饼吗?——通常是在中秋节的时候。
九年级英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1. She asked me _____.A. where was TomB. where Tom wasC. where is TomD. where Tom is答案解析:B。
在宾语从句中,要用陈述句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后。
A和C选项都是疑问句语序,不符合要求。
又因为主句“She asked me”是一般过去时,所以从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,也不正确,所以答案是B。
2. I don't know _____.A. what does he likeB. what he likeC. what he likesD. what did he like答案解析:C。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A和D选项是疑问句语序,排除。
从句中的主语是he,是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,B选项中like没有用第三人称单数形式,所以正确答案是C。
3. Can you tell me _____?A. when will the party startB. when the party will startC. when is the party startD. when the party is start答案解析:B。
宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,A选项是疑问句语序,排除。
C选项中is和start同时使用,语法错误。
D选项中is和start的用法也是错误的。
而B选项符合陈述句语序,所以正确。
4. He wants to know _____.A. how old are youB. how old you areC. how old were youD. how old you were答案解析:B。
宾语从句要保持陈述句语序,A和C选项是疑问句语序,不符合。
主句“He wants to know”是一般现在时,从句不需要用过去时态,D选项是过去时态,不合适,所以答案是B。
宾语从句、定语从句类考题一、宾语从句1.某某A卷---Do you know ________?---Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move hereD. when they moved here2.某某某某 ---Do you know _______ ?---Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.A. how we’ll go to the museumB. which place we’ll visit next SundayC. when we’ll travel to DisneyLandD. why he won’t e here3.某某某某 ----How about buying an iphone 6s for your birthday ?----Oh, it’s maybe too expensive, Dad. Do you know ______ ?A. how much it costsB. how much does it costC. how much it cost4.某某某某-----Could you tell me _______ ?-----My life is not what it used to be .A.what you think of yourselfB.how you like your present lifeC.what your life is like after you became famous5.某某某某 ----Excuse me, do you know _____yesterday ?---Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m.yesterday.A.when the bookstore closesB.when does the bookstore closeC.when the bookstore closedD.when did the bookstore close6.某某某某----Mr. Black, could you tell me_____?-----At 10:00tomorrow morning.A.where w e’ll go hiking.B.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you will e to may birthday party7.某某株洲 Do you know when ______today.A.is the bookstore closedB.does the bookstore closeC.the bookstore closes8.某某某某 We must remember ______.A.what our teacher saidB.what did our teacher sayC.what has our teacher said9.某某某某 ---Are you going camping this after ?---A typhoon is ing. I’m not sure _____the road to the mountain will be closed.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why10.某某某某My neighbor asked me _____ I heard the big noise last night or not .A.whetherB.ifC.what11.某某 ----Could you tell me _____ you’ll go to Paris?----Next month.12.某某某某----Excuse me, but could you please tell me ______ ?---Sure.A.where is the restroomB.when the store opensC.what time does it begin13.某某某某----Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tell me _____ ?----Follow me. I’ll take you there.A.how I can get to the airportB.where the supermarket isC.how to get to the police stationD.which is the way to the sports center14.某某滨州----What did your father say to you just now ?----He asked me _______.A.that I would like to see a movieB.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the partyD.when did I attend the graduation party15.某某达州----Could you please tell me _____ Zhang Aiping’s hometown ?----The day after tomorrow, I think.A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC.why you will visitD.how you will visit16.某某某某Could you tell me ______ the beautiful mobile phone ? I want to buy one, too.A.when did you buyB.when you boughtC.where you boughtD.where did you buy17. 某某B卷--- I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______ on show?--- At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s a good program to make science popular.A. where it isB. where is itC. when it isD. when is it18.某某 ---Look at the stone bridge. Do you know ______it was built?---In the 1860s. It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why19.某某某某 ---Can you tell me ______ ?---Sure. For about 3 weeks.A.how long Thomas has bought the bikeB.how long has Thomas bought the bikeC.how long Thomas has had the bikeD.how long has Thomas had the bike20.某某某某----Could you tell me _____?----At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.A.how will leaveB.when he has leftC.why he is leavingD.when he will leave21.某某阜康、米泉----Could you tell us _____ the sports meeting ?----On Wednesday this week.A.where we are going to haveB.where are we going to haveC.when we are going to haveD.when are we going to have22.某某某某----What did Max just say to you ?----He asked me _____.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time23.某某某某I wonder ______next week. Please call me when they return.A.when they will e backB.when will they e backC.when they e back24.某某某某---Do you know _____ ?---Sure. On August 5th, 2016.A.when will the 31st Olympic Games openB.where will the 31st Olympic Games openC.when the 31st Olympic Games will openD.where the 31st Olympic Games will open25.某某某某 I told the teacher _____ I had seen.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that26.某某某某 Could you please tell me ______ ?A.where is the Grand HotelB.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel27.某某某某----I wonder ______.-----Yes, of course.A.why we will visit this museumB.when we will get to the museumC.whether the museum is worth visitingD.what we can see in the museum —I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess _______?—I’ve no idea. But it can’t be cheap. I’ve heard everything is very expensive.A.how I came back homeB. how many days I stayed thereC. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy29.某某某某----David, look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ____ ? ----He is an engineer.A.who is heB.who he isC.what he does30.某某宿迁---could you please tell me _______?---OK. I will go to Beijing next week.A.where will you goB.how you will go to BeijingC.when you will go to BeijingD.why will you go to Beijing---The light in his office is still on. I wonder _______.---Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop workingB. if he will stop workingC. when will he stop workingD. when he will stop working32.内蒙呼和浩特There are so many foggy days recently. We all wonder _____.A.how is the sir pollutedB.why the air is seriously pollutedC.what can we do to prevent that bad weatherD.what are the real reasons33. ---Can you tell me ?--- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where does Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live34.某某某某----Look at the man in blue. Do you know _____?----Oh, he is a policeman.A.what does he doB.what he doesC.how he does35.某某贺州----Could you tell me _____ ?----In a village in Guilin.A.when were you bornB.when you were bornC.where you were bornD.where were you born36.某某某某----Can you tell me _____ to London?----Sure. Next month.A.when you will travelB.when will you travelC.when you traveledD.when did you travel37.某某----What did Tom say to you just now, John?---He asked ______.A.why I am so happy todayB.What will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with tonight38.某某某某----Your head teacher has set up a Wechat group.Could you tell me _____ ? -----It’s more convenient to municate with our parents.A.when it was set upB.why did he set it upC.what it is used forD.how did he set it up39.某某某某----Li Mei, do you know _____ ?----Well, she likes the Voice of China.A.what TV show does your English teacher likeB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher liked40.某某某某----Could you please tell me ______ ?----At 8:00pm.A.when will the train leaveB.when the train will leaveC.where the train will goD.where will the train go41.某某某某There were many people over there. He asked ______.A.what happenedB.what was happenedC.what did happen42.某某I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t d ecide _______.A. where I’m goingB. how I’m goingC. why I’m planningD. when I’m planning43.某某某某---Could you tell me ______ ?----Talking about Picasso’s Works Show.A.when they are playingB.what they are doingC.where they are going44.某某黄冈----I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he?----Sorry, I don’t know ______.A.where has he beenB.where he has beenC.where has he goneD.where he has gone45.某某某某I told the teacher ______I had seen.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that46.某某某某Could you please tell me _____ ?A.where is the Grand HotelB.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel47.某某某某、某某、崇左----Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ change some money, please ?----Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I canB.where can IC.where I was able toD.where was I able to48.某某某某To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “RedPackets” on QQ.A. that she couldB. how she couldC. what could sheD. whether could she49.某某某某—Dad, can you tell me ______? I miss her very much.—Next month, dear.A. when will my mum e backB. when my mum will e backC. how my mum goes to workD. where will my mum go50.某某They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really don’t know ________.A.how did they make itB. how they made itC. why did they make it51.某某某某I don’t know _____he will e or not this afternoon.A.ifB.whenC.whether52.某某某某----Do you know _____ in class.----Sorry, I didn’t go to school, either.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he says. ---Could you please tell me________ , Sonia?---It's on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.A. if you had Teachers' Day in AmericaB. when Teachers' Day is in AmericaC. what you did on Teachers' DayD. how do you show your thanks to your teachers54.某某某某—Father’s Day is ing. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where55.某某某某---What did the teacher say to you ?---He asked me______.A.why I look unhappy thenB.when did I go home last nightC.how could I solve the problemD.if I had got everything ready56.某某某某--Is there anything else you want to know about China?--Yes, I am still wondering _______.A. how the Chinese paper cutting madeB. why the Chinese people like playing the dragon danceC. how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival —Mum, could you tell me ______ ?—In two weeks.A. how soon will dad e backB. how soon dad will e backC. how long dad will e back58.某某某某----Could you tell me ________ every morning?----Sure. I have to catch the school bus.A. why you get up earlyB. why do you get up earlyC. why did you get up earlyD. why you got up early —Could you tell me___________?—Size M.A. what time it isB. what color it isC. what shape it isD. what size it is60.某某某某----Does anybody share _____on Father’s Day ?----I bought a tie for my father. Hew loves it.A.what you didB.where you wentC.when you shopped61.某某 ----I wonder ______.----It’s about an unusual experience of a little girl.A.who wrote the bookB.what the book is aboutC.how I can get the book.62.某某某某–---The movie star, Zhao Yazhi, looks so young.----So she does. I can't really tell _______.A. how old is sheB. how old she isC. how is she old63.某某六盘水---Could you please tell me ______?----Sorry, I’m new here.A.why can I buy some juiceB.when does the supermarket closeC.how to get to the libraryD.what time does the movie begin64.某某某某----I am worried about ______.----Whatever the result is , don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how have I prepared for my final examsB.if I can get great grades in the final examsC.that my school team lost the game because of my faultD.why did my school team lose the game.65.某某某某Let me know ________.A.when you are readyB.when are you readyC.when do you ready66.某某----Do you know ______ ?----Yes. They’re from New York.A.what do the tourists doB.where the tourists are fromC.what the tourists doD.where are the tourists from67.某某某某My grandmother always asks me ______.A.why can she use the iPadB.how can she use the iPadC.how she can use the iPadD.when can she use the iPad68.某某----Do you know _____ the Smiths left Shanghai?----I’m not sure about the dat e. I only remember it was a Sunday.A.ifB.whyC.howD.when69.某某Go back _____ you e from.70.某某乌鲁木齐----Could you tell me ______at this time last weekend?----I was studying for the exams.A.what you were doingB.what were you doingC.how were you doingD.how you were doing71.某某某某Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _______.A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say (三)定语从句1.某某某某 David is a fantastic singer _____can play different kinds of music.A. whichB. whoC. whom2.某某某某The woman ______ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A. WhoB.whichC.whose3.某某某某 Sweet wormwood is a mon plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman _____used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.A.whichB.whoC.whose4.某某某某 ----What are you doing , Tim?----I am listening to the song Long Live_____makes me feel excitedA.whichB.whoC./5.某某株洲 The watch _____ you gave me keeps perfect time.A.whoB.whatC.that6.某某滨州---Which song do you like better, Maria ?----I prefer the song Mamial of Youth_____ is sung by TFBoys.7.某某达州----Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?----Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who, ninthB.that, nineC.which , ninthD.that, the ninth8.某某某某The woman _____ is standing under the tree is my aunt.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where9.某某某某I prefer movies _____ me something to think about.A.which givesB.that givesC.that giveD.who give10.某某某某Running Man is a very relaxing TV programme____ is still hot among the teenagers.A.whichB.whatC.who11某某某某---Father’s Day is ing. Shall we make a card for dad ?----Good idea. But would you please show me _____as I know little abut DIY .The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. where13.某某某某----Which invention do you like best ?----QQ. It is an invention _____can help us municate with others online freely.Who won the first prize in English speech contest?---The prize went to the girl _____ speech was the most natural and fluent.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. 不填15内蒙呼和浩特Being blind is something ____most people can’t imagine.A.不填B.whatC.whoD.which16.某某某某---Shakespeare is a great writer _____ is considered as a genius(天才). ----I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC.which17某某Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience _____people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what18.某某某某----Do you know .....Tu Youyou?----Yes, she is the first Chinese _____won the Nobel Prize in science.A.who haveB.that haveC.which hasD.who has19.某某某某I don’t like the people ______don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what20.某某黄冈----I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight? ----Sure! The actor _____a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play21.某某永州The woman _____is talking with my mother is our class teacher.A.whichB.whoC.whose22.某某某某、某某、崇左----What kind of show do you prefer ?----I like the ones _____ make me laugh.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what23.某某某某—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you canuse for the report? —Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who24.某某某某Happy Camp is an entertainment program _____is very hot among the young people.A.whoB./C.whichTo be a better man isthe best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whereC. who26.某某某某Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what27.某某某某----I’d like to read some Chinese classics . Any suggesti ons ?----Journey to the West. It’s a book _____ about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that28.某某---You look smart in the T--shirt ______your daughter bought for you .----Thanks a lot.A.whichB.whoC.whom29.某某六盘水Abing played music ______ could touch the hearts of people.A.thatB.whoC.howD.when30.某某某某I like music ______ can touch the hearts of people.A.whoB.thatC.what31.某某某某 Everyone was surprised at the photos _____ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.A.whoB./C.whatD.which参考答案:一、宾语从句:1--5DCACC;6--10BCACA; 11--15CBDCB;16---20CCACD; 21--25CAACA;26--30CCCCC;31---35BBABC;36---40ADCBB;41---45ABBDA;46--50BABBB;51--55CABCD;56---60BBADA;61---65BBCBA; 6671BCDBAA二、定语从句:1---5:BABAC; 6--10AACBA; 11--15CBBBD;16--20BADAC; 21--25BCDCA; 26--31CCAABD。
宾语从句练习题及答案巩固练习1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how5.I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me _________A. who he wasB. who was heC. who is heD. who he is8.Ask him ___.A. whose cup this isB. whose cup is thisC. this is whose cupD. whose is this cup9.I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. the time to start the movieD. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrowB. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrowD. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know _________?A. whose pen is thisB. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong toD. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________?A. the tape wasB. was the tapeC. the tape isD. is the tape14.They want to know _________?A. where is the hospitalB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows ___ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money能力提高练习1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _____.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______,so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it直击中考1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell _______. .A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants communicate2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?----Sorry. I don’t know _______. .A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I am late.----Come in, please. But could you please tell me _______. ?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school4. ---Could you please tell me _______. ?----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______. .A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they have gone6. ---Do you know _______the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know _______the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know _______. .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______. ?----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is11. ---I wonder _______. without water ----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live宾语从句巩固练习参考答案1.参考答案D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗?宾语从句用陈述语序。
宾语从句Look at the following sentences:(改错)1.Could you please tell me how can I get there?2. Do you know where is the nearest hotel?宾语从句的概念:在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句是初中英语中最重要的一种从句,它内容完整,句型结构较为复杂,主句和从句时态搭配要求严格,在中考试题中频频出现。
而且学好宾语从句也可为到高中学习间接引语、主语从句、表语从句及同位语从句打下良好的基础。
“三三制原则”一、Three kinds 三种类型——根据引导词判断1、That 连词,引导陈述句,无意义I’m sure he won’t mind.Exercise1:He wants to speak to Mr. Green. He says.2. whether / if 连词是否(引导一般疑问句,当句中有or not时,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.)Mother asked they had a cheaper one.I don’t know it is going to rain or not.Exercise2:(1.)Does Mr. Green live in Beijing? Could you tell me?(2.)Will it rain tomorrow? Nobody knows.3.conjunctive words ——由连接代词或连接副词引导(连接代词(who, whom, whose, which, what)或连接副词(when, where, how, why)引导特殊疑问句。
)Show me you’ve written.(what)Exercise3:(1.)Where does he live? They wanted to know.(2.)How much does the book cost? They asked .二、Three steps 三个步骤1.确定引导词——根据原句的类型that ——陈述句whether / if ——一般疑问句及选择疑问句conjunctive words ——特殊疑问句(连接代词或副词)(1)My father will be back soon. I know(2)Who is Jim waiting for ? I know(3)Can Lily carry the basket ? I know(4)What time will the train leave ?I know(5 )Does he like it ? I know(6 )You’re free tomorrow.I know2.调整语序陈述句——基本不变疑问句——还原为正常语序.1)情态动词、be动词及助动词have放到从句主语之后;2)助动词do ( does、did ) 应删去。
(1) My father will be back soon.I know that(2) Who is Jim waiting for ? I want to know who(3) Does he like it ? I want to know whether/if3.变化时态——看主句(1.) Chickens can’t swim. I think.→I _____think chickens ____ swim.(2.)where has Jack gone ? Do you know ? →Do you know _______ ________ _______ _______ ?(3.) There is a new TV set in the room. She told me.→She told me _____there _____a new TV set in the room.(4.)Where did you go last Sunday ? Tom asked me.→Tom asked me ______ I ______last Sunday .三、几点注意:1.人称注意要变化;e.g. He said to me,” What is your name?” He asked me what my name was.2. I think 做主句时,注意从句否定的转移。
(否定前移)I don’t think he is a good boy.反意疑问句:I don’t think he is a good boy,?3、从句讲述的是客观规律、科学真理时,注意无论主句用何种时态,从句用一般现在时。
(1.)Dad told us that it is better to do than to say.(2.)He told the boy that three and three is six.4.从句中有具体时间状语,即使从句动作发生在主句动作前,仍然用一般过去时。
Eg. The teacher told me she was born in 1960.5.当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who作主语时,语序不变:What’s wrong? What’s the matter?What’s happening?Eg :I don’t know what’s the matter.Can you tell me who is over there?Do you know who is the tallest boy in your class?四、习题一1.---Have you found out _______? ---Yes. Mr Brown said it was at Mr White’s.A.Whose letter is itB. who receives the letterC. Where the letter isD. who has written the letter2.The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take3. Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. TraveledB. has traveledC. TravelsD. had traveled4. She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will beD. if he will come5.Please tell me ______ last year.A. where does your sister workB. where did your sister workC .where your sister works D. where your sister worked6. She asked me if I knew ______A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it7.Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after8. Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing9.In the bookshop,a reader asked the shopkeeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.(北京市东城区)A.that B.how C.what D.if10.—I don't know _____ Mr.Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.(杭州市)A.why B.when C.how D.where11.—We never know _____ the old man is.—They say he is a teacher.(鄂州市)A.what B.who C.which D.where12.—Could you tell me _____ ?I'm going to see him.—Sorry,I don't know.(北京市海淀区)A.where does Mr.Li live B.where did Mr.Li liveC.Where Mr.Li lives D.where Mr.Li lived13.I don't feel very well.Mum asked me _____ this morning.(重庆市)A.what the matter is B.what is wrongC.what was the matter D.what wrong was五、习题二(补全对话):A: Excuse me , _____________ _______ _ the Children’s Hospital?B: Sorry , I’m new here. You can ask my friend. He may know.C: The Children’s Hospital? Er…It’s near Yuetan Park, but it’s a little far from here.A:_______ __ _________?C: It’s about 5 kilometers away.A:__ _______ __________?C: Yes, the No.15 bus will take you right there.A: Where is the bus stop?C: _______________and take the first turning on the right. You can see it on your left. You can’t miss it.A:_______ ________.C: You’re welcome.六、习题三:(一)、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。