(江苏专用)2021版新高考英语一轮复习Unit2Language教学案牛津译林版必修3

Unit 2 The universal language一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．jazz n．爵士乐2．string n. 弦；线，细绳；一串，一系列3．butterfly n. 蝴蝶4．awesome adj. 极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的5．stubborn adj. 固执的，顽固的6．*princess n. 公主7．*prince n. 王子[第二屏听写]8．*grab vt. (突然或用力)抓住，夺取，攫取9．dawn n. 黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽10．grand adj. 宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的11．broken heart n. 破碎的心，哀恸12．*opportunity n. 机遇，时机13．personnel n. 人事部门；职员，全体人员14．department n. 部，司，局，处，系[第三屏听写]15．personnel department n. 人事部门16．chorus n．合唱曲；合唱团vt. 合唱；齐声说17．*sore adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的18．throat n. 咽喉，喉咙19．*poser n. 作曲者，作曲家20．motherland n. 祖国21．Austria n. 奥地利[第四屏听写]22．tutor n．指导教师；家庭教师23．symphony n. 交响乐，交响曲24．bachelor n. 单身汉，未婚男子；学士25．*flute n. 长笛26．kindergarten n. 幼儿园27．folk adj. 民间的，民俗的n. 人们；亲属(尤指父母)28．folk song n. 民歌，民谣[第五屏听写]29．ballet n．芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团30．*swan n. 天鹅31．album n. 音乐专辑；相册，影集32．the charts n. 每周流行唱片排行榜33．*blues n. 布鲁斯音乐，蓝调34．slavery n. 奴隶身份；奴隶制35．*trumpet n. 小号；喇叭[第六屏听写]36．liberty n．自由37．*rhythm n. 节奏，韵律；节律，有规则的变化38．*rhythm and blues n．(abbr. R&B)节奏布鲁斯，节奏蓝调39．*rattle vi.&vt. (使)发出咔嗒咔嗒的声音；使紧张或恐惧40．*et n．彗星41．prejudice n. 偏见，成见vt. 使怀有(或形成)偏见42．discrimination n. 歧视，区别对待；辨别力，鉴赏力Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第七屏听写]1．universal adj. 共同的，普遍的，全世界的2．cast vt.&vi. 选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容) 3．condemn vt. 判刑，宣判；指责，谴责4．dare vt.&vi.&aux. 敢于，胆敢5．disturbing adj. 令人不安的；引起恐慌的6．unwilling adj. 不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的7．seize vt. 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占8．demand vt. 强烈要求；需要n. 要求；需求[第八屏听写]9．evident adj. 清楚的，显然的10．scold vt. 训斥，责骂11．merciful adj. 仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的12．deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期13．unite vi.&vt. 联合，团结；统一14．broken adj. 破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的15．unemployment n. 失业16．collection n. 作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走[第九屏听写]17．chart n．图表；海图vt. 记录；制订；绘制(地图)18．root n. 起源，起因；根，根茎19．tendency n. 倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向20．format n. 形式；格式；版式21．gradual adj. 逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的22．decline n. 衰落，衰败；减少；下降vi.&vt. 衰落；下降；婉言谢绝23．trend n. 趋势，动向24．band n. 乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹[第十屏听写]25．seek vt.&vi. 试图，设法；寻找，寻求26．scream vi. 尖叫，高声喊；呼啸n. 尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音27．be_condemned_to_something 被处以某种刑罚28．ask_for_somebody's_hand_in_marriage (向女方)求婚29．fall_in_love 相爱，坠入爱河30．at_first_sight 初次见面；乍一看31．spring_up 突然兴起，迅速出现32．break_up 破裂，解散；破碎二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)·阿法奴完成。

新高考英语一轮复习：第2讲字顺意畅的衔接词语根据括号内的提示完成句子1．With_the_development_of(随着……的发展) the Internet, computers play an important role in people's life.2．First_of_all(首先), the most significant thing is to set a goal, work out a plan and carry it out step by step.3．As a result, travelling will help you to relax yourself as_well_as(也) build up your body.4．On_the_contrary(相反), smart phones not only take up our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.5．Therefore(因此), I suggest we should be given more time for sports and sleep.6．Besides/In_addition/What's_more/Moreover(况且), listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.7．We have many subjects, such_as(例如) Chinese, math, English, music and art.8．As_far_as_I_am_concerned(就我而言), I love wealth, but I value health more.9．In_a_word/In_conclusion/In_short/In_brief (总之), changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience.10．Generally speaking(总的来说), the more you practise, the more skillfully you can write in English.衔接(过渡)性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。

Unit 2 Language一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．nowadays adv. 现在，如今2．unique adj. 独特的3．character n. (书写或印刷)文字，符号；人物；性格4．interrupt vi.& vt. 插嘴，打断，暂停5．defeat vt. 击败，战胜6．press vt. (被)压，挤，推，施加压力n. 报刊；新闻界；出版社7．mistaken adj. 错误的；误解的8．simplify vt. 简化Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．vocabulary n. 词汇2．occupy vt. 占领；占用(时间、空间等)3．replace vt. 替换，代替，取代4．raise vt. 养育，培养；举起；增加，提高；筹募；提及5．therefore adv. 因此，所以6．contribution n. 贡献，促成因素；捐赠7．shortcoming n. 缺点，短处8．practical adj. 切实可行的，实用的9．represent vt. 代表；展示，描绘10．indicate vt. 显示，表示；象征，暗示Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．combine vt.& vi.组合；(使)联合→combination n．联合，结合2．mixture n．混合，混合体→mix v．使混合，拌和3．conclusion n．结论；推论→conclude v．总结，归纳，推论4．entire adj.完全的，整个的→entirely adv.完全地，整个地5．concern n．关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；与……有关→concerned adj.担心的，关心的→concerning prep.关于6．access vt. 进入；使用n.通道；(使用的)机会，权利→accessible adj.可到达的；可接近的；可利用的7．differ vi.相异，有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n．不同8．distinguish vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征→distinguished adj.著名的9．convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便10．embarrass vt.使尴尬，使难堪→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的→embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的，难堪的1.拜访“完全”家庭①entire adj.②whole adj.③total adj.④wholly adv.⑤complete adj. 2.“目前，如今”知多少①nowadays②at present 目前③at the present time 目前④at the moment 此刻⑤at the current time 当前3.“因此”表达种种①thus②hence③therefore④accordingly⑤consequently(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．stand_for 代表，象征2．be_made_up_of 由……组成(构成) 3．consist_of 由……组成(构成) 4．name_after 以……命名5．aside_from 除……之外6．take_control_of 控制，取得对……的控制7．lead_to/result_in 导致8．make_contributions_to 对……做出贡献9．go_through 经历；浏览；检查10．take_...into_consideration 考虑……11．look_up 向上看；查询12．gain_access_to 接近；取得利用……的机会13．make_fun_of 取笑，开……的玩笑14．ought_to 应当，应该15．differ_from 和……不同，不同于16．as_a_whole 作为整体，总体上17．in_a_word 总之18．up_and_down 上上下下19．play_a_part_in 在……中起作用20．think_about 考虑短语集合①name after②by name 名义上；名叫③be/in the name of以……名义④call one’s name 点名2．“应该”表达种种①should ②ought to③be supposed to3.“开某人的玩笑”表达法①pull one’s leg②joke/tease sb.③make fun of sb.④play a trick/tricks onsb.⑤play a joke/jokes on sb.4.“总之”说法种种①in a word②as a whole③(all) in all④in conclusion⑤in short/brief⑥in general⑦to conclude(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：That/This/It is why...意为“那/这就是……的原因”That_is_why English has so many difficultrules that confuse people.那就是英语有那么多让人困惑的规则的原因。

Unit 2 The universal language[学生用书P211]一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．cast vt.& vi. 选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容)2．condemn vt. 判刑，宣判；指责，谴责3．broken adj.破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的4．folk adj.民间的，民俗的n. 人们；亲属(尤指父母)5．liberty n. 自由6．format n. 形式；格式；版式7．trend n. 趋势，动向8．prejudice n. 偏见，成见vt. 使怀有(或形成)偏见9．scream vi. 尖叫，高声喊；呼啸n. 尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音10．universal adj.共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的11．awesome adj.极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的12．grand adj.宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．dare vt.& vi.& aux. 敢于，胆敢2．demand vt. 强烈要求；需要n. 要求；需求3．dawn n. 黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽4．deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期5．opportunity n. 机遇，时机6．department n. 部，司，局，处，系7．seek vt.& vi. 试图，设法；寻找，寻求8．seize vt. 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占9．scold vt. 训斥，责骂10．decline n. 衰落，衰败；减少；下降vi.& vt. 衰落；下降；婉言谢绝11．stubborn adj.固执的，顽固的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的→disturbed adj.心理不正常的；精神失常的→disturb vt.打扰；使中断；使焦虑2．unwilling adj.不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的→willing adj.自愿的→willingness n．乐意3．evident adj.清楚的，显然的→evidence n．证据；证词4．merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的→mercy n．宽容，仁慈，怜悯5．unite vi.& vt.联合，团结；统一→united adj.联合的，团结的；统一的→unity n．联合，团结；统一6．unemployment n．失业→unemployed adj.失业的→employment n．雇用，工作，职业→employ v．雇用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员7．collection n．作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走→collect vt.收集→collector n．收集者；收藏家8．tendency n．倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向→tend v．倾向；趋向9．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地1.“指责，谴责”家族①scold 责骂，斥责②criticize 批评，指责③blame 指责，责备④accuse 谴责，指控⑤condemn 谴责，判刑2.多途径“搜寻”①seek 寻找，探寻②explore 探索，探究③track 跟踪；追踪④hunt 寻找；猎取3.“清楚，明显”一扫光①evident 显然的②obvious 极为明显的③apparent 显而易见的④clear 清楚明白的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．be_condemned_to_something 被处以某种刑罚2．ask_for_somebody’s_hand_in_marriage (向女方)求婚3．fall_in_love 相爱，坠入爱河4．at_first_sight 初次见面；乍一看5．spring_up 突然兴起，迅速出现6．break_up 破裂，解散；破碎7．depend_on 依赖，依靠8．put_up 举起，张贴，提供食宿9．apply_for 申请10．split_up 分裂，分解11．participate_in 参加；参与12．have_a_tendency_for 有一种……倾向13．take_on 呈现；雇用；承担14．break_one’s_promise 违背诺言15．serve_as 起……作用；用作……16．try_out 实验；试用17．go_crazy 变得疯狂，发疯18．find_out 发现，查明，弄清19．come_close_to 接近，靠近20．get_together 相聚，在一起1.sight短语集锦①at first sight 初次见面；乍一看②at the sight of 看到③out of sight 看不到④in/within sight 在视野内⑤come into sight 出现⑥on sight 一看到，一看见2.“v.＋for”短语集合①apply for 申请②long for 渴望③hope for 希望得到④wish for 希望得到⑤prepare for 为……作准备3.“go＋adj.”短语小结①go mad 发疯②go hungry 挨饿③go bad 变质④go wrong (机器等)发生故障⑤go crazy 变得疯狂，发疯⑥go deaf 变聋(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and are being scolded(责骂) by their teacher at the moment.2．My brother graduated from the English department(科，系) of a key university five years ago.3．He was too stubborn(固执的) to admit that he was wrong.4．He sought(寻找) every opportunity to find the job he had wanted.5．(2017·浙江卷6月)But with the bare hands, they didn’t dare(敢于) to fight with the wolf.6．He found he could no longer cope with his demanding(demand) job.7．It’s evident(evidence) that walking may be an effective way if you really want to lose weight.8．There are a wide range of career opportunities(opportunity) open to young people.9．My father has a collection(collect) of magazines to which I turn every now and then.10．Those who do not learn from the past are condemned(condemn) to repeat it.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed．(disturb) 2．Thanks to the good care of the nurses, the boy is gradually recovering from his lung operation. A gradual change is preferable to a sudden change.(gradual) 3．They were searching for evidence of his crime，and found it was evident that he had murdered the president.(evident)4．Though he was unwilling to face the fact that he had failed the exam, he was willing to learn from others.(will)Ⅲ.选词成篇be condemned to death; split up; break up; spring up; ask for one’s hand in marriage; fall in love with; at first sightOnce upon a time, there was a young man named Dick, who 1.fell_in_love_with the princess of the castle 2.at_first_sight. He3.asked_for_her_hand_in_marriage_and_promised_whatever_4.sprung_up in future, he would love her. The king had to give in to love. Years later, unluckily the princess got a serious illness. Dick became a general and he wanted to marry a beautiful maiden in secret. However, the princess got the secret and was very sad. Soon they5.broke_up. The king got very angry, so Dick6.was_condemned_to_death. His body was7.split_up by five horses.Last year, I 8.applied_for a post 9.serving_as a director and succeeded in 10.participating_in an interview. However, in the end the boss 11.broke_his_promise and didn’t hire me, which made me 12.go_crazy. After inquiry, I learned that one of his relatives took the place of me.Ⅳ.完成句子1．就我个人而言，努力学习最重要。

Module １Unit ３一．课标单词gym n.健身房；体育馆work out 锻炼stay vi.保持slim adj.苗条的，纤细的figure n. 体形，身材weight n.体重；重量；杠铃片ashamed adj.惭愧的，羞愧的since conj.因为；既然weight—loss adj.减肥的，瘦身的exercise vi.锻炼，运动work vi.起作用，有效果，奏效recover vi.痊愈，恢复健康vt.重新获得，恢复failure n.衰退，衰竭；故障，失灵contain vt.包含；容纳chemical adj./ n. 化学物质；化学药品operation n.手术exact adj.精确的，准确的match n.相配的人或物，配对物vt.＆vi.匹配，相称follow vt.遵循，遵守，依照advice n.建议，忠告seldom adv.很少，不常，难得damage vt.＆n.损害，伤害attractive adj.有吸引力的，有魅力的touching adj.动人的，感人的stranger n.陌生人embarrassed adj.尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的pressure n.压力actress n.女演员overweight adj.肥胖的，体重超标的diet n.节食；日常饮食vi.节食，控制饮食properly adv.适当地，合适地，合理地skinny adj.极瘦的，皮包骨的lift vt.举起consider vt.考虑effect n.效果，作用；影响side effect 副作用fall out （头发等）脱落affect vt.影响sportsman n.运动员achievement n.成就risk n.＆vt.冒险put on weight 体重增加recognize vt.认出，识别；认可，公认energy n.能量regularly adv.定期地，有规律地，经常along with 连同……，随同……regular adj.定期的，有规律的，经常的in the long term从长远角度看yet adv.然而，可是control vt.＆n.控制system n.系统skin n.皮肤count vi.算数，有效relaxed adj.放松的，轻松的ability n.能力concentrate vt.＆vi.集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注amount n.量，数量loss n.丢失，损失suggestion n.建议in no time 立刻，很快课文出现短语１．feel good２．put on weight ３．discuss the questions below ４．be dying to do sth５．in no time6．make sb look slimmer 7．get enough sleep 8．stay healthy 9．work out１0．do exercise１１．cause sb to do sth １２．worry about１３．hear from sb１４．used to do sty１５．three times a day１6．not…any more１7．another way to do sth１8．a slim figure１9．lose weight２0．be ashamed of２１．act in a TV play２２．at least２３．in the last two months２４．concentrate on２５．go on diets２6．change one’s appearance ２7．keep oneself looking good ２8．be ashamed of２9．side effect３0．fall out３１．in secret３２．follow one’s advice３３．as a matter of fact３４．along with ３５．come across ３6．in the long term一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。

2021届江苏高考英语第一轮复习总结精品资料●模块二 Unit 2重点知识突破一、重点词汇词汇-1. arrange【原句呈现】I’ve been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother, Colin.【考点聚焦】▲arrange的用法；▲相关短语。

【考题研读】①Tom is indeed a good child; he often helps his parents clean and _______ the bedrooms on Sundays.A. moveB. manageC. arrangeD. serve②We can also _______ for you to share an apartment with other international students.A. arrangeB. instructC. provideD. settle【答案与解析】A。

句意：我们也能为你放置与其他国际交流生合住一间公寓。

arrange for为……放置；指导；提供；解决。

arrange暗示“放置〞时不能直接跟或人作宾语，所以要暗示汉语的“放置或人做某事〞，英语习惯上不说 arrange sb to do sth,而说arrange for sb to do sth.。

③Take time to find out if anyone has a better suggestion before you make _______ for the whole family.A. commitmentsB. arrangementsC. movementsD. achievements【答案与解析】B。

make arrangements for为……放置好。

句意：在为整个家庭做出放置之前,仔细斟酌他人是否有更好的建议。

【归纳拓展】arrange sth. for sb.为或人放置好某事arrange to do sth.放置/准备做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.放置或人做某事arrange with sb. about (doing) sth.与或人商定(做)某事make arrangements for为……放置好make an arrangement做出放置come to an arrangement达成协议词汇-2.shade【原句呈现】I’ve heard that, in the Sahara, there is no shade during the day，and the stars seem especially brilliant on clear nights.【考点聚焦】▲shade和shadow的区别；▲相关短语。

2021届高考英语一轮复习M3Unit2Language学案1牛津译林版【单元重点词汇】n．___________ 2．deed n．______________5．battle n．&7．defeat n．_______________9．consistvt.&n.禁止；取缔 12. _______________ n．外观，外貌13．___________adv.因此，因此n．缺点，短处15．___________ adv.现在，现在 .官方的，正式的n．口音，腔调；着重点 18．_________ vi.&vt.打猎，猎杀；搜寻vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特点adv.以此方式，如此；因此，从而【单元重点短语】导致代表，象征5．___________________ 除……之外2．____________________以……命名4．_________________由……组成(构成) 6．__________________作为整体，总体上【单元重点句型】question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. 今后英语是否会连续改变这一问题是专门容易回答的。

2．...but the question is what I should do if I cannot guess the meanings. ……但问题是要是我依旧不明白得我将如何做。

3. That is why English has so many rules that confuse people.这确实是什么缘故英语有那么多让人困惑的规则的缘故。

【重点单词突破】1. occupy v.使用，占用时刻、空间等；使忙于；忙着occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied 房间、座位、床位等被占用；被占有be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事1 / 5be occupied with sth.从事忙于做某事occupation n.工作；职业；占据Land is，in most instances，purchased by those who occupy it.在大多数情形下，土地差不多上由其使用者购得。

三言两语1.It is the first time that Ihave been a volunteer，so Iam now receiving all thetraining involved.2．It is believed that theEnglish short film will be notonly meaningful but alsointeresting.3．Please arrive there ontime，for whoever is latewon't be allowed to enter.It'sbad manners to litteraround.And always keepquiet while waiting foryour turn.1.这位音乐家以把中国的音乐传统和西方的演奏形式和乐器相结合而著称。

The musician is_famous_for mixingChinese musical traditions with westernforms and instruments.2．Nowadays，concerts held in sportsstadiums are common，andit_seems_that every few years there is anew boy band trying to bring back themagic of the Beatles.如今，在体育馆中举办音乐会已经很平常，而且似乎每过几年就会有一个新的男孩乐队出现，试图重现“披头士”乐队的魅力。

[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．cast v t.&v i.选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容) 2．condemn v t.判刑，宣判；指责，谴责3．dare v t.&v i.&aux.敢于，胆敢4．seize v t.逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占5．decline n．衰落，衰败；减少；下降v i.&v t.衰落；下降；婉言谢绝6．seek v t.&v i.试图，设法；寻找，寻求7．demand v t.需要；强烈要求n．要求；需求8．scold v t.训斥，责骂9．trend n．趋势，动向10．scream v i.尖叫，高声喊；呼啸n．尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．She demanded(demand) to know why she had not been told from the start.2．The article condemned(condemn) those officials who said one thing and did another.3．They are still seeking(seek) to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.4．Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasn't dared(dare) to get back into one.5．They ignored the baby's screams(scream).6．Recent research has cast(cast) new light on the causes of the disease.7．Tyrion seized(seize) her by the wrist and pulled her out of the pit.拓展单词1．universe n．宇宙→universal adj.共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的2．disturb v t.打扰；使中断；使焦虑→disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的→disturbed adj.心理不正常的；精神失常的3．willing adj.自愿的→unwilling adj.不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的→willingness n．乐意4．evident adj.清楚的，显然的→evidence n．证据；证词5．mercy n．宽容，仁慈，怜悯→merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的6．employ v．雇佣→unemployment n．失业→unemployed adj.失业的→employment n．雇佣，工作，职业→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员7．tend v．倾向；趋向→tendency n．倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向8．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的→gradually ad v.逐渐地，逐步地[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thanks to the good care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering from his lung operation.Certainly the recovery is a slow，gradual process. (gradual) 2．They were searching for evidence of his crime，and found it was evident that he had murdered the president. (evident)3．The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed.(disturb) 4．An increase in crime is one of the results of unemployment，so the government and the employers should pay more attention to the employment.(employ) 5．Though he was willing to face the fact that he had failed the exam，he was unwilling to learn from others. (willing)6．There is a growing tendency for people to return to the hometown to start their business. Especially the middle-aged tend to do that. (tend)7．There are a huge number of unknown planets in the universe，so these puzzles are very universal.But we believe we can make them clear one day. (universe) 阅读单词1．stubborn adj．固执的，顽固的2．dawn n．黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽3．opportunity n．机遇，时机4．prejudice n．偏见，成见v t.使怀有(或形成)偏见5．discrimination n．歧视，区别对待；辨别力，鉴赏力6．liberty n．自由7．awesome adj．极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的8．personnel n．人事部门；职员，全体人员9．department n．部，司，局，处，系10．composer n．作曲者，_作曲家11．format n．形式；格式；版式12．bachelor n．单身汉；未婚男子；学士1．(2019·浙江卷)He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.补充说2．(2019·浙江卷) No area was spared or unaffected，from the foggy northerncoast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.使免受；使免遭[短语多维应用]高频短语1.be_condemned_to_sth.被处以某种刑罚2．find_out 发现，查明，弄清3．fall_in_love 相爱，坠入爱河4．at_first_sight 初次见面；乍一看5．break_up 破裂，解散；破碎[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Tom and Mary ①fell_in_love witheach other ②at_first_sight and in ashort time they got married. But afterthey married, they found theydiffered entirely in character andquarrelled a lot.Eventually，they③broke_up with each other.6.spring_up 突然兴起，迅速出现7．depend_on 依赖，依靠8．put_up 举起；张贴；提供食宿9．apply_for 申请10．split_up 分裂，分解[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空I ④applied_for the post in theadvertisement ⑤put_up in the newspaperyesterday.Whether I can be admitted⑥depends_on the interview to be heldnext Friday. So before that，I must getwell prepared.11.participate_in 参加；参与12．have_a_tendency_for...有一种……倾向13．take_on 呈现；雇用；承担14．break_one's_promise[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Tom said that he would ⑦participate_inthe football match. But he⑧broke_his_promise and didn't appear atall on that day. The result was that wesuffered a disastrous defeat，which made违背诺言15．go_crazy 变得疯狂，发疯us ⑨go_crazy.However，later we knewthat he had had an accident. We weresorry that we misunderstood him.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级意义Just imagine performing such anopera in the Forbidden City—therecould not be a more awesomesetting！周围的稻田像一片金色的海洋，我从来没看见过比这更漂亮的景象！The rice fields around me looked likea golden sea.Ihave_never_seen_more_beautiful_scenery_than_it！2.before引导的时间状语从句Unfortunately，Puccini died of a heartattack before he completed this finalscene，and it had to be completed byone of his former students，FrancoAlfano.要过一个小时左右我们才能到达山顶。

Unit 2 Language三言两语1.We are supposed to learnEnglish well because a goodcommand of English means moreopportunities in the future.2．I'd like to attend Englishlectures，from which I can getmore information on British andAmerican culture.3．There is no doubt thatkeeping an English diary helpsyou a lot with written English.1.首先，我总是去英语角，在那里我经常和其他人交流学习英语的经验，这拓宽了我的视野，提高了我对英语的兴趣。

Firstly，I always go to the English cornerwhere_I_often_exchange_my_English_study_experience_with_others，which broadensmy horizons and improves my interest inEnglish.2．参加英语课程学习很重要，因为你能向老师学习并和你的同学一块练习说英语。

It_is_important_to_take_an_English_course，as you will be able to learn from theteachers and practice_speaking_Englishwith your fellow students.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.occupy vt. 占领；占用(时间、空间等)2．consist vi. 组成，构成3．raise vt. 养育，培养；举起；增加，提高；筹募；提及4．conclude v．总结，归纳，推论5．replace vt. 替换，代替，取代6．defeat vt. 战胜，击败7．ban vt.& n. 禁止；取缔8．distinguish vt. 区分，辨别；使具有某种特征9．interrupt vi.& vt. 插嘴，打断，暂停10．represent vt. 代表；展示，描绘11．press vt. (被)压，挤，推，施加压力n. 报刊；新闻界；出版社[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2019·浙江卷)Rock music consists (consist) of many different styles.2．(2019·天津卷)My progress in reading raised (raise) my curiosity，and I wanted to know everything.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)This indicates that there is a certain way quantityis_represented (represent) in their brains.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)The living­room television is_replaced(replace) and gets planted in the kids' room，and suddenly one day，you have a TV in every room of the house.5．Their classification and analysis occupied (occupy) scientists for years and led to a five­volume report，the last volume being published in 1895.6．The child is perfectly capable of distinguishing(distinguish) reality from fantasy.7．In the USA a growing number of states have adopted laws to_ban (ban) throwing e­waste.拓展单词1．access vt.进入；使用n．通道；(使用的)机会，权利→accessible adj.可到达的；可接近的2．differ vi.相异，有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n．不同3．contribute vt.& vi.贡献→contribution n．贡献，促成因素；捐赠4．concern n．关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣→concerned adj.担心的，关心的→concerning prep.关于5．embarrass vt.使尴尬，使难堪→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的→embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的，难堪的6．convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便→conveniently adv.方便地，附近地[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．He showed concern for agriculture and wrote two essays concerning it，but he was concerned that neither could be published.(concern)2．My most embarrassing moment was when I tried to introduce a woman whose name I couldn't remember，and it also made the woman embarrassed.(embarrass)3．My house is conveniently located just off the High Street.It's convenient for you to drop in.Please come at your convenience.(convenient)4．Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education。