高三英语复习：Unit北师大版

ISO讲义Unit9 learning课本词汇识记1. Many people assume that the human brain is set on “automatic” — that means it learns all by itself. assume v. 认为; 假定, 假设【归纳】assume + sb./sth. (+ to be/as) + adj. 以为某人/某物是……assume (that) 认为……; 假定……Let’s assume (that)… 让我们假设……It is assumed that… 据认为……【拓展】in existence 存在8. arrangement n. 安排，筹划make arrangements for 安排好e.g. They'd made all the arrangements for the party.【拓展】arrange v. 筹备; 安排arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事9. Childhood memories are often very emotional.memorise v. to learn something so that you will remember it exactly 记住；熟记E. g That little girl can memorise 50 poems in total.【拓展】memorisation n.记忆，背诵辨析memorisation n. 记忆，背诵& memory n. 记忆力，记性Asking questions helps with memorization.问问题有助于背诵。

I have a bad memory for names. 我不善于记名字。

10.As a result, we remember them much better, as retelling events helps fix experiences in our memories.as a result (of sth): 后果，结果e.g. He made one big mistake, and, as a result, lost his job.【辨析】as a result of sth 由于；作为……的结果result from 由……引起result in 导致；结果as a result 结果 【联想】表示“由于”的其他的介词短语：because of, due to, owing to, on account of一、单词填空（根据汉语提示填空，考查单词拼写10-20）1.What is your learning a___________（方法）to English?因 果要用Following。

北师大版高中英语全部单元Unit 1 - Greetings and Introductions这个单元主要介绍问候和自我介绍的基本用语和表达方式。

学生将研究如何用英语进行常见的问候和自我介绍，并通过各种练巩固这些知识。

Unit 2 - Daily Routines在这个单元中，学生将研究描述日常生活和日常活动的词汇和短语。

他们将研究如何用英语描述一天的活动，并进行日程安排的讨论和练。

Unit 3 - Hobbies and Interests这个单元会引导学生谈论自己的兴趣爱好并询问别人的兴趣爱好。

学生将研究如何用英语描述各种兴趣爱好，并通过角色扮演和小组讨论等活动提高他们的口语交流能力。

Unit 4 - Family and Relationships在这个单元中，学生将研究用英语谈论家庭和人际关系。

他们将研究家庭成员的称呼，描述家庭成员和关系的常用词汇，并通过对话和讨论课程来练这些用法。

Unit 5 - Travel and Tourism这个单元将介绍与旅行和旅游有关的词汇和表达方式。

学生将研究如何用英语描述旅行目的地、旅行计划和旅游体验，并通过角色扮演和旅行故事的分享来提高他们的口语能力。

Unit 6 - Education and Career在这个单元中，学生将研究有关教育和职业的词汇和短语。

他们将研究如何用英语描述自己的研究经历和教育背景，并讨论不同的职业选择和职业规划。

Unit 7 - Technology and Media这个单元将介绍与科技和媒体有关的词汇和表达方式。

学生将研究如何用英语描述各种科技设备和媒体形式，并讨论科技对生活的影响和媒体的作用。

Unit 8 - Environment and Sustainability在这个单元中，学生将研究与环境和可持续发展相关的词汇和表达方式。

他们将研究如何用英语谈论环境保护和可持续发展的问题，并参与环境保护活动的讨论和实践。

高三英语高三复习： Unit 14 北师大版【本讲教育信息】一、教学设计内容：Unit 14（一） Vocabulary.1. reward n. 奖励It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to rewards.as a reward forin reward (for)比较： reward, prize, award, bonusThe money was a poor reward for all my work.First prize was a weekend for two in Paris.He won the second award.She is expecting a Christmas bonus to buy a coat.2. aid n. 救助，帮助first aidcall in sb. ’s aidcome to one’s aidwith the aid of比较： aid , help, assistThey aided the flooded victims.Please help me arrange the papers.My assistant will assist you to sign the paper.3. charge v. 要价，指控n. 花费，管理，指控Lawyers charge higher fee than doctors.charge forcharge sb withcharge oneself withat one’s own chargetake charge ofin charge ofin the charge ofunder the charge of4. consult v. 讨教，查问，参照consult with sb about sth.consult sb about sthconsult for5. quarrel v. & n. 争执，吵嘴quarrel with sb about sthhave a quarrel with sb about sth.6.make up 假造，构成，填补The whole story was made up.make outmake good use ofmake suremake for向走He made for the door without one word.有益于 Cultural exchange makes for a better understanding between the two countries. make one’s waymake from / of由做成make into做成m ake fun of讥笑7. appointment n. 约会make / have an appointment withkeep an appointmentbreak an appointment比较： appointment, dateI made an appointment to see the doctor.I have a date with Jack.8. surrounding adj. 邻近的，四周的n. 四周的事物，环境Foxes started to come in from the surrounding countryside.He didn ’t pay much attention to his surroundings.比较： surrounding, environmentThe students grew up in beautiful surroundings but not in a harmony home environment.9. turn over 翻转，打翻He turned the card over and read the words on it.The little boy turned the stone over to look for ants.turn sb over toturn sth over to sbturn sth over in one ’s mindHe turned ____an hour late for the meeting.The dog suddenly turned ____ me and bit me.She turned ____ the job offer because she wanted moreI turned ____ the light and sat down.She turned ____ the light before she left.turn toturn out10.grasp v. 领悟，理解，抓住I can ’tgrasp your meaning.The little girl grasped her mother ’s arm because of horror.grasp atgrasp a chance to do sth11.inspect v. 认真检查，检阅，视察inspect forThey inspect the roof for leaks.Health Department officials came to inspect the factory.比较： inspect, examineThey inspect the work of the company.The doctor examined the patient carefully.12.pay off 获得好结果，获得成功，还清The workers are paid off on the last day before the holiday.It took them many years to pay off the debt.All his hard work pays off at last.pay forpay backmit v. 投入，犯（罪），出错误commit to sth/ doing sthcommit to sb /sthcommit oneself to14. hesitate v. 踌躇，迟疑hesitate at/ about/ overhesitate to do15. keep up with跟上，保持联系They walked so fast that I couldn ’tkeep up with them.She is keeping up with her friends though she has moved to another city. catch up withcome up withbring up withteam up withput up withjoin up with16. decrease v. 减少，降低The number of the children in the school has decreased this year. They want to decrease the number of working hours .Please decrease the number to 1000.The number of students in the school is on the decrease.比较： decrease , reduceOur sales are decreasing.He reduced the money that they could spend.17. envy v. / n. 敬羡，忌妒He has always envied my success.out of envywith envythe envy of sb比较： envy, admireI envy his talent.I admire him for his courage.18. bother v. 打搅，搅扰Will it bother you if I turn on the TV?bother to do / doing sthbother about doing sth比较： bother, disturb, annoy, troubleI can ’t bother him with my little affairs.They were charged with disturbing the public peace.Can I trouble you to open the window?The flies are annoying me.19. panic v/ n. 惊慌，慌张He panicked and ran as fast as possible.panic sb into doing sthbe in a paniccause/ start a panic20 distinguish v. 差别，表现突出distinguish oneselfdistinguish frombe distinguished bybe distinguished for21. due to 因为，因为His success is due to his hard working.She has been absent from school due to illness.（二） Sentences.It’s not about making men more like women, but helping men to communicate as well.1.not but 不是，而是It is not you but I that am to blame.Not what you have said but what you have done matters.but 的用法很灵巧，我们常会见到but 表示“除了”的用法。

UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE【基础回顾】►核心词汇——写其形1．____________ vi. &vt. 突然发生(某种不幸)；突然有坏的影响；打，击2．____________ n. 发展；进步3．____________ n. 机会；时机4．____________ v. 获得，赢得，取得；受益n. 好处；利益5．____________ n. 名誉；名望6．____________ vt. 授予；给予7．____________ vt. 计划，设计8．____________ vt. &n. 尊敬；敬佩9．____________ n. 潜力；可能性10．____________ n. 看法，态度11．____________ vt. 评价；判断►阅读词汇——知其意1．generation n. ________________2．mosquito n. ________________3．recipe n. ________________4．academy n. ________________5．renowned adj. ________________6．drug n. ________________7．career n. ________________8．undertake vt. ________________9．passion n. ________________10．nightmare n. ________________11．literature n. ________________►拓展词汇——通其变1．depress vt. 使沮丧，使忧愁→________ n．忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症2．energy n. 力量，活力→________ adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的3．journal n．报纸；刊物；日记→________ n．新闻工作者4．aware adj. 知道的，意识到的→________ n．认识；意识5．organise vt. 组织；安排→________ n．组织；团体；机构6．ability n. 能力→________ n. 伤残，残障，障碍→________ adj. 伤残的7．mit v. 投入(时间、金钱、人力等)；承诺→________ n．投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺8．discriminate v. 歧视→________ n．歧视9．eventual adj. 最终的→________ adv. 最终；终于10．vocano n. 火山→________ adj. 火山的；由火山作用引起的►高频短语——记得牢1．________________ 灭火2．________________ 努力争取，为……斗争3．________________ 心里已有……4．________________ 除……之外5．________________ 偶遇6．________________ 挑选7．________________ 在牢里8．________________ 真遗憾！9．________________ 不久前某一天10．________________ 被认为，被看作11．________________ 由于，因为12．________________ 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾►典型句式——懂其用1．疑问词＋do you think＋主语＋谓语？________ one do you think he will choose?你认为他会选择哪一个？2．not only... but also...Not only he but also his parents ____________________________ the arrangement.不但他而且他的父母都同意这项安排。

Unit4 Humour一.核心词精讲He did a double take.他惊讶地又看了一眼。

do a double take: to react after a pause, because you are surprised by what you have just seen or heard惊讶地又看了一眼e.g. I did a double take — I couldn't believe it was her.1.... I wonder if you could throw in that old saucer.……我想知道你能否免费赠送那个旧茶碟。

throw in: to add sth to what you are selling without asking for more money免费赠送；额外奉送e.g. Pay £4.80 for larger prints and they throw in a free photo album.【拓展】throw in无意中说；随口说e.g. Occasionally Tom threw in a question.2.After a good dinner and a bottle of wine, they retired for the night, and went to sleep.美酒佳肴后，他们准备休息去睡觉了。

retire v. to go away to a quiet place离开(尤指去僻静地)e.g. After dinner he likes to retire to his study.拓展】retire睡觉；就寝e.g. I retired late that evening.3.... I forecast that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow.……我预测明天天气晴朗。