最新人教版新目标英语课文翻译八年级下册第一单元

人教版八年级下册英语全册课文原文+翻译UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。

我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。

周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

那很可能就是原因。

你需要离开电脑休息几次。

是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。

我认为你应该躺下休息。

如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。

好的。

谢谢，曼迪。

2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点， 26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。

在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT1-5课文翻译本文主要翻译了人教版八年级英语下册的第一至第五单元课文。

这五个单元涵盖了多个主题，包括家庭、学校、交通和健康等方面，内容涉及日常生活和学习。

以下为翻译内容：UNIT 1 FAMILYLesson 1 My family这是一个有关家庭成员的课文，学生需要通过阅读和听音理解课文中的单词和短语。

课文主要介绍了家庭成员的称呼，如爷爷、奶奶、妈妈、爸爸等。

同时，还介绍了一些家庭成员的职业和工作，如医生、教师、警察等。

Lesson 2 Homes around the world这是一篇有关世界各地不同住房类型的文章。

通过此文，学生不仅可以学习到多个国家不同的住房类型，还能了解到当地的风土人情和文化。

例如，中国的四合院、埃及的金字塔，以及印度尼西亚的传统村庄。

Lesson 3 A school magazine本课是一篇校刊，内容是一些学生撰写的文章，介绍他们自己和他们的家庭。

学生可以通过阅读这些文章来获取其他学生的信息，认识新的朋友。

在这个过程中，还能帮助学生提高他们的阅读和写作水平。

UNIT 2 SCHOOL LIFELesson 1 Our school在这个课文中，作者描述了自己所在学校的环境和设施。

这包括学校的位置、建筑、课程、活动等。

通过这个课文，学生可以了解到其他学生所在学校的情况，以及比较自己的学校与其他学校之间的差异。

Lesson 2 Rules at school本课主要介绍学校的规章制度和纪律。

这包括学校的课堂纪律、文明礼仪、安全注意事项等。

学生可以了解到在学校中应该如何表现自己，以及遵守纪律对自己和其他人的重要性。

Lesson 3 My school day这篇课文是关于作者一天的学校生活。

作者描述了在学校中所进行的各种活动，包括上课、运动、吃饭等。

通过这个课文，学生可以了解到在一天的时间内应该如何安排自己的学习和生活。

UNIT 3 TRAVELLesson 1 The best time to visit Beijing本课是一篇关于北京旅游的文章。

Unit1What ’s the matter?A丽萨，你好吗？B我头疼，而且脖子不能够动。

我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？A不，听起来不像是你发热。

周末你做什么了？B我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

A那很可能就是原因，你需要走开电脑休息几次。

B是的，我想我是一个姿势做的太久没有搬动。

A我以为你应该躺下休息。

若是明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。

B好的，感谢，曼迪。

公交车司机和乘客救了一位老人昨天上午九点， 26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。

在他旁边一位妇女在喊救命。

公交车司机， 24 岁的王平没有多想就停下来公交车。

他下了车，问那个妇女发生了什么事。

她说那个人存心脏病，应该去医院。

王先生知道他必定快点行动。

他告诉乘客他必定送老人去医院。

他希望全局部或所有乘客下车去等下一辆公交车。

但出乎他的料想，他们都同意和他一起去。

一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。

多亏了王先生和乘客们。

医生及时挽救了老人的生命。

“好多人由于不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这真令人难过〞，一位乘客说。

“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。

他只考虑挽救一条生命。

〞他失去了手臂但还在爬山阿伦是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。

作为一名爬山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。

这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。

有许屡次，阿伦由于〔不测〕事故几乎失去生命。

在 2003 年 4 月 26 日，在犹他州爬山时他发现自己在特别危险的处境。

在那天，当阿伦单独爬山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块360 千克的岩石下。

由于他的手臂不能够自由活动，他在那处待了五天，希望有人会发现他。

但当他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采用措施来挽救的生命了。

他不愿意那天就去世。

因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。

尔后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带致使于他不会失去太多的血。

这此后，他爬下山区追求帮助。

在他失去手臂后，他写了一本名为?生死抉择? 〔又译作?生死两难? 〕的书。

他的意思是“处于一个你忧如无法拜托的困境之中〞。

《完整版新人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译》一、Unit 1 What's the matter?Section A1.1 —What's the matter with you, Peter?——彼得，你怎么了？—My back hurts.——我的背疼。

1.2 —What's the matter with your leg?——你的腿怎么了？—I think it might be broken.——我觉得可能是骨折了。

Section B2.1 —Can you help me, please?——请问你能帮我一下吗？—Sure, what's the matter?——当然，怎么了？2.2 —I have a toothache.——我牙疼。

—You should see a dentist.——你应该去看牙医。

二、Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section A3.1 —Why do you want to volunteer?——你为什么想当志愿者？——我想为我的社区做出贡献。

3.2 —What can we do to help?——我们能做些什么来帮忙？—We can plant trees and flowers to make the city more beautiful.——我们可以种树和花，让城市变得更加美丽。

Section C4.1 —Do you often volunteer at the animal center?——你经常在动物中心做志愿者吗？—Yes, I do. I love animals and I want to take care of them.——是的，我经常去。

我爱动物，我想照顾它们。

4.2 —What did you do last weekend?——你上周末做了什么？—I helped to clean up a park with my friends.——我和朋友们帮忙清理了一个公园。

Unit 1 Will people have robots? 人们将会有机器人吗？Section A —1bBoy 1：Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years?你认为100年后人们的家里会有机器人吗？Boy 2：Yes, I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen.是的，我认为会。

我在电视上见过机器人，它能打扫厨房。

Boy 1：Well，I don't think people will use money.我认为人们不会再用纸币。

Boy 2：Do you think everything will be free?你认为每样东西都会免费吗?Boy 1：Yeah, probably.是的，很有可能。

Boy 2：I think there will be only one country.我认为未来世界上会只有一个国家。

Boy 1：Only one country in the whole world? Will there be world peace?全世界只有一个国家吗？未来会和平吗？Boy 2：I hope so.希望如此。

Boy 1：I bet kids won't go to school. They'll study at home on computers.我打赌孩子不再去学校。

他们将在家通过电脑学习。

Boy 2：Oh, I disagree.我不同意。

Boy 1：You do? 你不同意?Boy 2：Yeah, there will always be schools. 是的，还会有学校的。

2aWoman：OK, now I want to hear everyone's predictions about the future.我想听一下大家对未来的预测。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册Grammar-Focus翻译人教版新目标英语八年级下册Grammar-Focus翻译Unit 1 怎么了？我胃痛。

下次你不应该吃那么多。

Ben怎么了？他伤者自己了。

他背痛。

他应该躺下休息。

你发烧吗？是的,我发烧。

不,我不发烧。

我不知道。

他牙痛吗？是的,他牙痛。

他应该去看牙医,并做一个X光检查。

她该怎么办？她应该量体温。

我应该在上面敷些药吗？是的,你应该。

不,你不应该。

Unit 2我想帮助无家可归的人。

她决定参加一个可谓阅读项目的志愿者选拔。

你可以要求医院允许你看望这些孩子并使他们高兴起来。

Mario相信这能帮助他找到将来梦寐以求的工作。

她志愿每周在那儿工作一次,帮助孩子们学习阅读。

我将制作一些标语并把它们张贴在学校周围。

Unit 3我可以和我的朋友们一起出去吃晚饭吗？当然,那应该可以。

看完电影后,我们能喝点东西吗？不,你们不能。

明天你有一场篮球赛。

请你带狗去遛遛好吗？好的,但我想先看一个节目。

请你把垃圾拿出去丢掉好吗？好的,当然可以。

Unit 4你看上去很疲惫,怎么了？昨晚我学习到半夜,因此我睡眠不足。

我应该怎么做？你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她不对,但这也不是什么大不了的事。

他应该怎么做？他应该和他的朋友谈谈,以便他能说声抱歉。

或许你可以去他家。

我想我可以,但我不想让他吃惊。

Unit 5昨晚8点你在做什么？暴风雨时她在做什么？她在做家庭作业。

当暴风雨来临时他在做什么？当暴风雨来临时,他在图书馆里阅读。

当开始下大雨的时候Ben在做什么？当开始下雨时,Ben在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

当Linda在睡觉时Jenny在做什么？当Linda在睡觉时Jenny在帮助Mary做作业。

Unit 6故事是怎样开始的？从前,有一位老人……接下来发生了什么?这个人一说完,愚公就说,他死后他的家人将继续移山.为什么愚公试图移山?因为它们如此之大,以至于走到另一边要花很长时间.美猴王是谁?他是《西游记》里的主人公.美猴王不能做什么?他不能把自己变成人,除非他能隐藏他的尾巴.Unit 7世界上最高的山是什么？珠穆朗玛峰。

Unit 1 Will people have robots? 人们将会有机器人吗？Section A —1bBoy 1：Do you think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years?你认为100年后人们的家里会有机器人吗？Boy 2：Yes, I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen.是的，我认为会。

我在电视上见过机器人，它能打扫厨房。

Boy 1：Well，I don't think people will use money.我认为人们不会再用纸币。

Boy 2：Do you think everything will be free?你认为每样东西都会免费吗?Boy 1：Yeah, probably.是的，很有可能。

Boy 2：I think there will be only one country.我认为未来世界上会只有一个国家。

Boy 1：Only one country in the whole world? Will there be world peace?全世界只有一个国家吗？未来会和平吗？Boy 2：I hope so.希望如此。

Boy 1：I bet kids won't go to school. They'll study at home on computers.我打赌孩子不再去学校。

他们将在家通过电脑学习。

Boy 2：Oh, I disagree.我不同意。

Boy 1：You do? 你不同意?Boy 2：Yeah, there will always be schools. 是的，还会有学校的。

2aWoman：OK, now I want to hear everyone's predictions about the future.我想听一下大家对未来的预测。

人教版八年级下册英语全册课文原文+翻译UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨，你好吗？我头痛，并且脖子不能动。

我该怎么办？我应该量体温吗？不，听起来不像是你发烧。

周末你做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

那很可能就是原因。

你需要离开电脑休息几次。

是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。

我认为你应该躺下休息。

如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。

好的。

谢谢，曼迪。

2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点， 26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。

在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。

2021 新目标英语八下汉译英（Units1—unit12）Unit1 What’s the matter?1.昨天晚上我们在舞会上玩得很开心。

Last night, we at the dancing party.2.不要玩刀子。

它们也许会割伤你的手指。

Don't play knives. They may your fingers3.我们做了离开这个艰难的决定。

We the difficult to leave.4.上个周末由于下雨我们待在了家里。

Last weekend we stayed at home the rain.5.令我们惊讶的是，他通过了英语考试。

our , he passed the English exam.Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 56. 57.1.他把自己的食物分给那些没有饭吃的人。

He gave away his food to the people without food .2.我们都想让汤姆高兴起来。

We al l wanted to Tom.3.在上课之前你能把它打扫干净吗?Can you it before class?4.他的梦想最后实现了。

His dream at last.5.在我的业余时间，我经常帮助做家务。

In my free time, I often my mother the housework.Unit3 Could you please clean your room？1.为了通过考试，他每天都努力学习。

pass the exam, he studies hard every day.2.如果你努力学习，你会取得好的成绩。

You can get good you study hard.3.你不应该完全依赖你的父母。

You shouldn't your parents completely.4.他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里。

最新人教版新目标英语课文翻译八年级下册第一单元Unit 1n AWhat's wrong with the picture。

I have a cold。

What's wrong。

I have a XXX.1aarm。

back。

ear。

eye。

foot。

hand。

head。

leg。

mouth。

neck。

nose。

stomach。

tooth1cWhat's wrong。

XXX.2bfever。

take one's temperature。

stomachache。

lie down。

rest。

cough。

and sore throat。

drink some hot tea with honey。

toothache。

see a dentist and have an X-ray taken。

cut。

apply some medicine to the wound2cWhat's wrong。

I feel very hot。

Maybe you have a fever。

2dLisa。

how are you。

I have a headache and my neck can't move。

What should I do。

Should I take my temperature。

No。

it doesn't sound like you have a fever。

What did you do over the weekend。

I played computer XXX why。

You need to take a break from the computer and rest a few times。

Yes。

I think I sat in the same n for too long without moving。

I think you should lie down and rest。

第一单元Section A图片你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？是的，会有的。

我想家家有会有一个机器人。

孩子们还去学校上学吗？孩子们将不再去学校上学。

他们将在家中通过电脑来学习。

1a 人们家里见会有机器人。

人们将不再使用钱。

一切都将是免费的。

书只会在电脑上出现，而不会在纸上。

孩子们将不去上学。

他们将在家里通过电脑学习。

将会只有一个国家。

人们将会活到200岁。

1c 100年后人们还用钱吗？不，不用了。

一切都将会是免费的。

人们会活到200岁吗？是的，他们会的。

2a 1.将会有更多的人。

2.将会有更少的空余时间。

3.将会有更少的小汽车。

4.将会有更少的污染。

5.将会有更少的树。

2b 1.将会有更少的人。

3.人们会更少的使用地铁。

5.城市将会庞大且拥挤不堪。

2c 我认为将会有更多的污染。

喂，我不同意。

但我认为将有更少的树木。

我同意。

Grammar Focus将会有更少的污染吗？不，不会的。

将会有更多的污染。

将会有更少的树吗？对，会的。

孩子们将不去上学。

孩子们将在家中通过电脑学习。

将会有更少的树。

将会有更少的污染。

3a五年前，拉萨在上高中。

她踢足球。

她有一只猫。

现在，拉萨在上大学。

她弹吉他。

她有一条狗。

五年后，拉萨将是一名医生（已婚的），她将打网球。

她将有一辆跑车（一个孩子）。

3b 你认为拉萨五年后会做什么工作？我认为她会是一名医生。

她将进行什么体育运动？4 我认为将有更多的高楼。

而且小轿车会更少并且公交车会更多。

Section B2c 你住在哪里？我住在一套公寓里。

3a十年后，我想我将成为一名记者。

我将住在上海，因为我去年去了上海并且喜欢上了它。

我认为上海真是一个漂亮的城市。

作为一名记者，我想我会结识许多有趣的人。

我想我将和我最好的朋友们一起住在一套公寓里，因为我不喜欢独自居住。

我将养些宠物，现在我不能养宠物因为我妈妈讨厌宠物，而且我们的公寓太小了。

因此十年后，我将养许多不同种类的宠物。

我甚至会养一只宠物鹦鹉！我可能会天天都去滑冰、游泳。

⼈教版⼋年级英语下册UNIT1-5课⽂翻译初⼆英语课本⾥的⽂章是⽐较晦涩难懂的，很多学⽣尝试翻译却翻译不好，下⾯就是⼩编给⼤家带来的⼈教版⼋年级英语下册UNIT 1-5课⽂翻译，希望⼤家喜欢！　UNIT 12d莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖⼦不能动。

我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。

周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。

那很可能就是原因。

你需要离开电脑休息⼏次。

是的，我想我是⼀个姿势坐得太久没有移动。

我认为你应该躺下休息。

如果明天你的头和脖⼦还痛的话，就去看医⽣。

好的。

谢谢，曼迪。

3a昨天上午九点，26路公交车正⾏驶在中华路上，这时司机看到⼀位⽼⼈躺在路边。

在他旁边的⼀位妇⼥在喊救命。

公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。

他下了车并且问那个妇⼥发⽣了什么事。

她说那个⼈有⼼脏病，应该去医院。

王先⽣知道他必须快点⾏动。

他告诉乘客他必须送⽼⼈去医院。

他希望⼤部分或全部乘客下车去等下⼀辆班车。

但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他⼀起去。

⼀些乘客帮助王先⽣把那个⽼⼈移到公交车上。

多亏了王先⽣和乘客们，医⽣及时挽救了⽼⼈的⽣命。

“许多⼈因为不想有⿇烦⽽不想帮助别⼈，这令⼈难受，”⼀位乘客说。

“但是这位司机没有考虑⾃⼰。

他只考虑挽救⼀条⽣命。

”2b他失去了⼿臂但还在爬⼭阿伦?罗尔斯顿是⼀个对爬⼭感兴趣的美国⼈。

作为⼀名登⼭者，阿伦习惯于冒险。

这是关于做危险运动的令⼈兴奋的事情之⼀。

有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故⼏乎失去⽣命。

在2003年4⽉26⽇，在犹他州登⼭时他发现⾃⼰在⾮常危险的处境。

在那天，当阿伦独⾃登⼭时，他的⼿臂被压在落在他⾝上的⼀块2000千克的岩⽯下。

因为他的⼿臂不能⾃由活动，他在那⼉待了五天，希望有⼈会发现他。

但当时他的⽔喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救⾃⼰的⽣命了。

他不愿那天就死去。

因此他⽤⼑⼦切除了他的⼀半右臂。

然后，他⽤左臂给⾃⼰打上绷带以⾄于他不会失去太多的⾎。

最新人教版新目标英语课文翻译八年级下
册第一部分
本文档介绍了最新人教版新目标英语课本八年级下册第一部分
的课文翻译。

以下是各篇课文的翻译内容：
本篇课文主要讨论了如何成为一个优秀的研究者。

学生们在课
文中研究到了一些研究技巧和方法。

第二篇: 《Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.》
本篇课文主要介绍了中秋节的相关知识和传统，学生们也研究
到了一些表达自己观点的句型。

第三篇: 《Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?》本篇课文讲述了一位母亲向孩子发出的打扫房间的请求，并介
绍了如何礼貌地请求别人做事的方式。

第四篇: 《Unit 4 What would you do?》
本篇课文主要讨论了在不同情况下应该如何采取不同行动。

学生们研究到了一些用于提出建议和假设情况的句型。

第五篇: 《Unit 5 How do you get to school?》
本篇课文讲述了学生们如何去学校的方式，同时也介绍了一些表示交通方式的词汇和短语。

第六篇: 《Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.》
本篇课文讲述了中国民间故事中的一段故事，该故事传达了一个乐观向上的信念，激励人们不断努力。

以上是最新人教版新目标英语课本八年级下册第一部分课文的翻译内容。

(Word count: 150)。

最新人教版新目标英语课文翻译八年级下册第一单元阅读理解
请注意：本文档为英语阅读理解的中文翻译，不包括原文内容。

阅读理解一
问题一：在第一天，戴维带了什么？
戴维在第一天带来了一瓶水。

问题二：狄波带了什么？
狄波在第一天带来了一副太阳镜。

问题三：狄波的太阳镜是什么颜色的？
狄波的太阳镜是蓝色的。

问题四：谁坐在狄波的旁边？
最后一排的座位上坐着一个男孩。

问题五：戴维和狄波住在哪个城市？
戴维和狄波都住在洛杉矶。

阅读理解二
问题一：为什么蔬菜对我们的身体有益？
蔬菜对我们的身体有益，因为蔬菜富含维生素、矿物质和纤维，可以帮助我们保持健康。

问题二：每天吃多少蔬菜是合适的？
每天吃5份蔬菜是合适的。

问题三：为什么一些孩子不喜欢吃蔬菜？
一些孩子不喜欢吃蔬菜可能是因为他们觉得蔬菜的味道不好或者他们没有尝试过各种不同的蔬菜。

问题四：我们可以怎样吃蔬菜？
我们可以将蔬菜煮熟或者生吃，也可以将蔬菜加入到其他食物中，如沙拉或者汤中。

问题五：你每天吃多少蔬菜？
请回答个人情况。

UNIT 1 What's the matter?P3 3aBus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."P6 2bHe Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in UtahOn that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parksP11 3aStudents Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “ It' s hard work , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program .she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in thelibrary, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. V olunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs lots of money. In their free time, They think about what for fun or relaxation. However, few people think about what they can do others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. V olunteering our time to help these people is a good way our free time. For example, we can make plans sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year to another country, like Africa, and help people there.P14 2bI’ll Send Y ou a Photo of LuckyDear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was se t up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk ou use your hands easily. Mos t people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal H elpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky — a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben SmithP16 Self-check 2Last week, everyone was trying up Jimmy, the Bike boy. He was unhappy because he of money old bikes. He some signs asking for old bikes and all his friends on the phone them about the problem. He even notices at the supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he with worked out fine. He now has 16 bikes up and to children who don’t have bikes.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?P19 3aLast month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired.I threw down my bag and went to the l iving room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “NO!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the hous e! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.P22 2bDear Sir,I don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don’t have time to study and do housework, too. Hous ework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there’s no need for them to do it now. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don’t mind doing them.Mr. SmithDear Sir,I think it is important for chi ldren to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do thei r part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.Ms. MillerUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?P27 3aDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is I can’t get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult.They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if Ishould say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging overour home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch myfavorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this isfair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings. Why don’t you talk about thesefeelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybeyou could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain thatyou don’t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favoriteshow. I hope you’ll feel better about yourself in future.Robert HuntP30 2bMaybe You Should Learn to Relax!These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good univers ity. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy.” On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful. ” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition star ts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be ki ds? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?P35 3aThe Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds weremaking the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The newson TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.P36 4bFill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______________ I______________making my breakfast, my brother______________listening to the radio. ______________I was eating, the radio news talked abouta car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look._________________we got to the place of the accident, the car___________in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver_______________fine. The roads_______________icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.P38 2bDo You Remember What You Were Doing?People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he w as a school pupil at that time. “It was a bright, sunny day,” Robert remembers. “We were having fun in the playground when the school bell rang. Our teacher said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ We were completely surprised!” School closed for the day, Robert and his friends walked home in silence.More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the date-September 11, 2001-has meaning to most Americans.This was a da y Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers working in her office near the two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was s o scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”P40 Self- check 2When I ____________ (be) in the sixth grade, I __________(join) a piano competition. I ___________(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher_________(come) three times a week to___________(help) me. Then the big day finally__________(arrive). I________(be) so nervous when they____________(call) my name. I________(go) up and_________(start) to play. While I__________(play), everyone________(sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I_________(wait) for them to call out the winner. When I__________(hear) my name, my heart_________(beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I___________(win)! It___________(be) the happiest day of my life!Unit6P43 3aIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.The Monkey king has excited the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.P44 4bThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. Once upon a time, a magic rock ______ (open) up and a monkey was born. This monkey is wonderful because he ______ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick, He ______ (use) it to fight bad people. He can______ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, hethinks of ways to fight them. He can______ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world______ (love) the Monkey King!P45 1cWhen the emperor______ at himself, he only ______ his under wear.Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy ______, “Look! The emperor isn’t ______ any clothes!”The emperor had to ______ them silk and gold, but they ______ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.This story is about an emperor who loved . ______Two ______ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.P46 2bHansel and GretelHansel and Gretel lived near forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless the left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel(Then they heard an old woman’s voice from inside the house.)V oice: Who is that? Who is brave enough to eat my house?P48 3bGretel heard that their ________________planned to ________________ her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to ________________himself and his sister. He went to get some white ________________ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the________________. Hansel ________________ the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the shining ________________.The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted go get more stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the forest again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped ________________ of________________ .But the ________________ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were in the forest. They walked until they saw a ________________ made of food. Hansel wanted to ________________the house, but then they heard the voice of an old ________________coming from the house.P48 Self-check 2Once upon a time, there ______ (be) an emperor. He______ (love) buying and looking at clothes. One day, two brothers______ (come) to the city. They ______ (tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must ______ (give) them silk and gold. The brothers______ (be) bad people. They______ (keep) all the silk and gold themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ______ (be) special because only clever people could ______ (see) them. When the emperor______ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was hi s underwear. But he didn’t want people to ______ (think) he was stupid, so he ______ (say) the clothes were beautiful. Then he ______ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy ______ (shout), “The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes! “Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?P59 3aWhen I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use— food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.P60 4bSally _____ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ____ already_____ (read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world____(be) like in 50 years. She ____(finish) reading a book about robots last week and ___(write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she ____ (not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!P62 2bA Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she wasstudying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?P68 4bMost of us______(see)Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever________(be)to Disneyland? Disneyland_______(be)an amusement park with a special theme-Disney characters and movies. There_________(be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also_________(see)the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever________(hear)of a Disney Cruise? This______ (be)a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can_________(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. On the boat, you can________(shop)and have Disney parties before you_________(arrive) at the Disney island.P70 2bUnit 10 I've had this bike for three years.P75 3aMy children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy has just started junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller. So we’ve been clearing out a lot of things from our bedrooms for a yard sale.We’ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use. We’ll give the money we raise to a children’s home. My son was quite sad at first. He found a lot of toys that he doesn’t play with anymore but still wanted to keep. For example, he’s owned a train and railway se t since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn’t want to lose the toy monkey he’s had since birth. I remember when he would never go to bed without it. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I didn’t want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I haven’t played for a while now. I’m getting older, too!P78 2aHometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years now. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”P79 2cMany Chinese people these days leave their to work in the . They usually to their hometowns one or two times a________. Zhong Wei hasn’t been back in close to three years. He has been working in a factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 years.People like him are in how their hometowns are changing. New buildings are often built by the . Zhong Wei thinks these changes are because things need to change in order to become better. But he also thinks some things change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood .Unit1 What’s the matter?2dA丽萨，你好吗？B我头疼，并且脖子不能动。