2018年江西省宜春市英语中考模拟试卷及参考答案(4月份)

2018年江西省宜春市中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）一、听力测试（共27分）（每小题1分）1．（1.00分）How was Peter's trip to Hawaii？A．Awful．B．Boring．C．Wonderful．2．（1.00分）Where did Tom go yesterday？A．To the Water Park．B．To school．C．To the Science Museum．3．（1.00分）How much should the woman pay for two tickets？A．12 dollars．B．20 dollars．C．24 dollars．4．（1.00分）What does Micheal look like now？A．He has long hair．B．He has short hair．C．He's short．5．（1.00分）What's wrong with Mike？A．He failed the English exam．B．He's got a cold．C．His spoken English is not good．6．（1.00分）When did Eric get to school this morning？A．At 7 ：40．B．At 7 ：50．C．At 8 ：00．7．（1.00分）Who is reading a novel in the classroom？A．Lily．B．Jack．C．Susan．8．（1.00分）What does the man mean？A．He won't go to the cinema．B．He will go to the cinema．C．He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．9．（2.00分）（1）What's the date today？A．March 7．B．March 8．C．March 9．（2）Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden？A．Because tomorrow is Saturday．B．Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．C．Because tomorrow is free for women．10．（2.00分）（1）Who will come to the English corner tonight？A．The girl's friend．B．The girl's cousin．C．The girl's foreign teacher．（2）What are they mainly talking about？A．English learning．B．English corner．C．English grammar．11．（3.00分）（1）When is Frank going to the United States？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Wednesday．（2）How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other？A．By making phone calls．B．By writing letters．C．By talking online．（3）What can we learn from the conversation？A．Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．B．Frank will study in the United States for a long time．C．Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．12．（3.00分）（1）How did the girl feel last month？A．Nice．B．Terrible．C．Disappointed．（2）What stopped cars and trains？A．The heavy snow．B．The heavy rain．C．The sandstorm．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？A．Only a few people helped them．B．They still had enough water and food．C．Many people got sick．13．（4.00分）（1）Why do most students get shorter sleeping time？A．They have to get up early．B．They don't know how to save the time．C．They have much homework to do．（2）How many hours of sleep should the students at least have？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．B．All students know clearly how to save the time．C．Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．（4）What does the passage mainly tell about？A．The students' sleeping time．B．The students' homework．C．The students' studies．14．（5.00分）（1）Our school will hold an activity in the school hall．（2）The theme of the class is what is．（3）We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together．（4）We need to prepare something to make a speech．（5）After，we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（每小题1分）15．（1.00分）Oh，no! We have missed the early bus．What should we do？I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．（）A．choice B．information C．promise D．message16．（1.00分）You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．I will，mum．（）A．so B．unless C．because D．as soon as17．（1.00分）How do you like Harry Potter？It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．（）A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read18．（1.00分）Hurry up，Alice．The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment．My mum ________ a telephone．（）A．answers B．is answering C．answered D．will answer19．（1.00分）What do you think of your new English teacher？She is ________，but she makes her classes more lively．（）A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter20．（1.00分）Has John done the dishes yet？You cannot ________ him to do such a thing．（）A．want B．expect C．hope D．wish21．（1.00分）My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．（）A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom22．（1.00分）The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday．Would you like to go with me？I'd love to．（）A．is shown B．was shownC．will be shown D．has been shown三、完形填空（25分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）23．（15.00分）Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago，Scotland was fighting with England．The King of England wanted to（1）Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （2）for Scotland army to fight．Scotland （3）many times．Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English（4）．One rainy day，King Robert hid in a cave（洞穴）．He thought that he was not good enough to be the king．He was so（5）that he didn't even see a spider near him．He looked up when he saw the spider （6），it was trying to climb up to its web（网）at the top of the cave （7）it fell down．"How （8）!" thought King Robert，"The spider is （9）me．It's not strong enough．"He watched while the spider tried again．It fell down a （10）time．"Be careful，little spider．" He said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your（11）．"But the spider tried again and again．King Robert watched while （12）slowly climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider reached the web．"You are really great．" the king said．"If you can keep trying，I can too．I （13）carry on fighting．"Then the king's army grew stronger and （14）stopped the English army．Nobody knows （15）this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．1．A．help B．control C．promise D．refuse2．A．easy B．safe C．difficult D．popular 3．A．lost B．won C．cheated D．explained 4．A．army B．king C．people D．spiders 5．A．happy B．wonderful C．excited D．worried 6．A．running B．jumping C．climbing D．walking 7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．great B．nice C．sad D．proud9．A．with B．as C．for D．like10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 11．A．web B．home C．cave D．stone12．A．this B．that C．one D．it13．A．must B．may C．dare D．can 14．A．carefully B．finally C．slowly D．seriously 15．A．what B．that C．if D．which三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）24．（10.00分）Maybe the subway is not the right place to read，but it must be the right place to wake up people to（1）．New York Public Library is ready（2）"Subway Library"，which provides（3）with free e﹣books．People of all ages can read them on subway trains．To read the e﹣books，subway passengers can connect（4）phones to the free WiFi．After connecting（5），passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download（下载）the e﹣books．Then they can read the books they are （6）in on subway trains．In order to get the passengers' attention，New York Public Library turns the inside of the train（7） a library．A worker in the New York Public Library said，"We hope people can（8）thiskind of reading form that we offer．And we hope everyone in our country can form the good （9）of reading．"Some passengers said，"It is a very great way of reading．We only hope （10）the net speed（网速）is fast enough．"四、阅读理解（每小题6分，共40分）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．25．（6.00分）（1）How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parents？A．￥45．B．￥40．C．￥35．D．￥25．（2）Where can you go if you like animals best？A．White Horse Farm．B．Dongpeng Hotel．C．Yichun Zoo．D．At school．（3）Which of the following is true？A．If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday，you'll have to pay 20 yuan．B．If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ，you'll have to pay 40 yuan．C．You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9 ：00am on weekdays．D．You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18 ：00pm on weekends．26．（8.00分）When talking about "good people"，who first comes to your mind？Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng．In China，the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit．People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng"．Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head．During his short life，he did not fight in any wars，nor did he achieve any world ﹣changing accomplishments．But he has been remembered as a national hero．Lei spent his whole life helping others．He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children．He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend．He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read．Lei is not a "Superman"，but a role model for every common person．Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a "screw （螺丝钉）that never rusts （生锈）"．This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many good things．According to Chairman Mao Zedong，Lei did more than just these good things ‑he served the people wholeheartedly all his life．Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life．After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did．Peoplealso learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers．On Mar 5 ，1963，in an article for People's Daily，Chairman Mao Zedong wrotethat people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"．Lei became a hero known to every Chinese．Later，March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day"．（1）How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on the head？A．20．B．22．C．25．D．18．（2）What does the underlined word " accomplishments" mean？A．achievementsB．inventionsC．instructionsD．advantages（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 years old．B．Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman．C．Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"．D．It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things．（4）What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ？A．Tell us how strange Lei Feng was．B．Lei Feng spent his life helping others．C．Lei Feng wanted to be a screw．D．Introduce the life of Lei Feng．27．（8.00分）Heavy snow arrived in Hefei，Anhui，at the beginning of January．Although people found the snow beautiful at first，it quickly started making problems for them．After a whole night and day of heavy snow，the city was covered in white．The thick snow covered everything．At first，people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow﹣covering city and parks．But safety soon became a problem and troubles came．The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on，making it dangerous for people to drive．To fix this，the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight．Thanks to their hard work，traffic was able to go back to normal．The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees．The snow that fell on the trees' branches（树枝）got heavier as it continued to fall，causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads．People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them．My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees．But for me there was some good news，too．We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous．I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures．Although the heavy snow caused many problems，we still enjoyed it quite a bit．（1）When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei，Anhui according the passage？A．About December 27th．B．About January 5th．C．About January 13th．D．About January 26th．（2）What does the underlined word " this" refer to？A．It's safe for people to walk on the road．B．It's dangerous for people to drive on the road．C．It's exciting for people to walk on the road．D．It's relaxing for people to drive on the road．（3）What is not mentioned in the passage？A．The policeman helped the old cross the road．B．Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight．C．People shook the snow off the trees to protect them．D．The students didn't need to go to school．（4）What can we infer from the passage？A．The heavy snow only brought trouble to people．B．People don't think snow is beautiful all the time．C．The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city．D．Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing．28．（8.00分）Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States？Well，we are always busy．We have a lot of homework，but not as much as Chinese students do．But we are not just busy working on our studies．As the saying goes，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull（无趣的）boy．"First，we have after﹣school clubs．We finish school early，around 2 ：40pm．Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm．There are several kinds of clubs，such as those for arts，sports and culture．I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．Another kind of common after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams．These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the competitive season．I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team．It is the basketball season now，so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm．There is just a one﹣hour break．The school band's rehearsal（排练）is also held after school．I am in a schoolband．We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．Finally，a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends．We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term．I often go to the food bank，which is a food donation （捐献）organization，to work as a volunteer．I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week．The work is sometimes boring，but I know I'm working for the good of society．So I enjoy it．（1）How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．（2）What after﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on Monday？A．Art club．B．Basketball team．C．School band．D．Volunteer work．（3）What can we get from the passage？A．American students have more homework than Chinese students．B．American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school．C．American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends．D．American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after﹣school activities．（4）What would be the best title for the passage？A．Are American high school students busy？B．Are American high school students tired？C．Are American high school students boring？D．Are American high school students in good health？29．（10.00分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整．Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films．We have seen many monsters inthe Shrek （《怪物史莱克》）series and in Monsters University （《怪兽大学》）．（1）Three years ago，the film's star Huba won people's hearts．（2）With his big eyes and cute voice，he looks very much like a human baby．Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II，which came out on Feb 16．This time，as Huba prepares to become the monster king，both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him．（3）According to the movie series' director Raman Hui，the movies' story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas （《山海经》），which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales．It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba．Some look like blowfish （河豚）that can swallow （吞下）dinosaurs．（4）These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies，TV shows and other works of art．Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinese fairy tales．（5）But he changed it many times，and came up with the Huba we see now．五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整（每空一句，每小题5分）．30．（5.00分）A：Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan？B：Yes，I really had a lot of fun there．A：Great！（1）B：With my family．A：（2）In a hotel？B：No．We lived in homestay（民宿）and we cooked our meals by ourselves．A：Sounds wonderful．（3）B：It was sunny and warm．We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach．A：（4）B：Yes．I will bring you some pictures tomorrow．By the way，did you go somewhere during the holiday？A：（5）Ice sculpture（冰雕）is one of the most famous things there．B：Wow．Pretty cool．I believe you had a great time，too．六、书面表达（15分）31．（15.00分）学校英语角将举办活动讨论空气污染问题，请你根据以下内容组织一篇短文．要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺．2．短文必须包含以上内容要点，可适当发挥．3．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．The air pollution has been getting worse and worse．So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city．Here's my report．2018年江西省宜春市中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共27分）（每小题1分）1．（1.00分）How was Peter's trip to Hawaii？A．Awful．B．Boring．C．Wonderful．【分析】略【解答】C2．（1.00分）Where did Tom go yesterday？A．To the Water Park．B．To school．C．To the Science Museum．【分析】略【解答】A3．（1.00分）How much should the woman pay for two tickets？A．12 dollars．B．20 dollars．C．24 dollars．【分析】略【解答】B4．（1.00分）What does Micheal look like now？A．He has long hair．B．He has short hair．C．He's short．【分析】略【解答】B5．（1.00分）What's wrong with Mike？A．He failed the English exam．B．He's got a cold．C．His spoken English is not good．【分析】略【解答】A6．（1.00分）When did Eric get to school this morning？A．At 7 ：40．B．At 7 ：50．C．At 8 ：00．【分析】略【解答】C7．（1.00分）Who is reading a novel in the classroom？A．Lily．B．Jack．C．Susan．【分析】略【解答】A8．（1.00分）What does the man mean？A．He won't go to the cinema．B．He will go to the cinema．C．He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．【分析】略【解答】B9．（2.00分）（1）What's the date today？A．March 7．B．March 8．C．March 9．（2）Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden？A．Because tomorrow is Saturday．B．Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．C．Because tomorrow is free for women．【分析】略【解答】AC10．（2.00分）（1）Who will come to the English corner tonight？A．The girl's friend．B．The girl's cousin．C．The girl's foreign teacher．（2）What are they mainly talking about？A．English learning．B．English corner．C．English grammar．【分析】略【解答】CA11．（3.00分）（1）When is Frank going to the United States？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Wednesday．（2）How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other？A．By making phone calls．B．By writing letters．C．By talking online．（3）What can we learn from the conversation？A．Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．B．Frank will study in the United States for a long time．C．Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．【分析】略【解答】CCB12．（3.00分）（1）How did the girl feel last month？A．Nice．B．Terrible．C．Disappointed．（2）What stopped cars and trains？A．The heavy snow．B．The heavy rain．C．The sandstorm．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？A．Only a few people helped them．B．They still had enough water and food．C．Many people got sick．【分析】略【解答】BAC13．（4.00分）（1）Why do most students get shorter sleeping time？A．They have to get up early．B．They don't know how to save the time．C．They have much homework to do．（2）How many hours of sleep should the students at least have？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．B．All students know clearly how to save the time．C．Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．（4）What does the passage mainly tell about？A．The students' sleeping time．B．The students' homework．C．The students' studies．【分析】略【解答】CBBA14．（5.00分）（1）Our school will hold an activity in the school hall tomorrowmorning．（2）The theme of the class is what communication is．（3）We'll meet at eight o'clock on the playground and then go to the hall together．（4）We need to prepare something useful to make a speech．（5）After watchingtheprogram，we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．【分析】略【解答】（1）tomorrow morning （2）communication （3）playground （4）useful（5）watching the program二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（每小题1分）15．（1.00分）Oh，no! We have missed the early bus．What should we do？I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．（）A．choice B．information C．promise D．message【分析】﹣﹣哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办？﹣﹣恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班．【解答】A选择，B信息，C诺言，D消息；根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班"可知，要填"选择"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．16．（1.00分）You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．I will，mum．（）A．so B．unless C．because D．as soon as【分析】﹣﹣除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你不能通过高中入学考试．﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．【解答】so因此；unless除非；because因为；as soon as一…就…根据除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你不能通过高中入学考试．这里unless引导一个条件状语从句，相当于if引导的否定句的条件状语从句．故选：B．17．（1.00分）How do you like Harry Potter？It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．（）A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read【分析】﹣﹣你觉得《哈利波特》怎么样？﹣﹣它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．【解答】考查现在完成时，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在完成时．故选：C．18．（1.00分）Hurry up，Alice．The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment．My mum ________ a telephone．（）A．answers B．is answering C．answered D．will answer【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．﹣﹣﹣请稍等，我妈妈正在接电话．【解答】根据上半句"快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"结合答语中"请稍等．"可推知我妈妈正在接电话．即强调的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入is answering．故选：B．19．（1.00分）What do you think of your new English teacher？She is ________，but she makes her classes more lively．（）A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新英语老师怎么样？﹣﹣她更严厉，但她使她的课更生动．【解答】从she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比较级，but前后应该是转折关系，后面说她的课很生动，前面应该是说她很严厉．故选：A．20．（1.00分）Has John done the dishes yet？You cannot ________ him to do such a thing．（）A．want B．expect C．hope D．wish【分析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能期望他做这样的事．【解答】考查动词．A想要（不符合）．B期望．C希望（后直接跟to）．D希望（后直接跟to）．结合语境"﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能__他做这样的事．"．可知，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事．故选：B．21．（1.00分）My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．（）A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉，因为她必须完成所有的家务．【解答】seldom很少；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；根据句中信息she has to finish all the housework她必须完成所有的家务活，推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉．故选：D．22．（1.00分）The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday．Would you liketo go with me？I'd love to．（）A．is shown B．was shownC．will be shown D．has been shown【分析】﹣﹣﹣新电影《古墓丽影》将于下星期四播出，你愿意和我一起去吗？﹣﹣﹣我很乐意．【解答】根据句中的时间状语为next Thursday，故确定为一般将来时态，主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词show的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为will +be+过去分词，故填入will be shown．故选：C．三、完形填空（25分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）23．（15.00分）Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago，Scotland was fighting with England．The King of England wanted to（1）B Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （2）C for Scotland army to fight．Scotland （3）A many times．Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English（4）A．One rainy day，King Robert hid in a cave（洞穴）．He thought that he was not good enough to be the king．He was so（5）D that he didn't even see a spider near him．He looked up when he saw the spider （6）C，it was trying to climb up to its web（网）at the top of the cave （7）B it fell down．"How （8）C!" thought King Robert，"The spider is （9）D me．It's not strong enough．"He watched while the spider tried again．It fell down a （10）B time．"Be careful，little spider．" He said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your（11）A．"But the spider tried again and again．King Robert watched while （12）D slowly climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider reached the web．"You are really great．" the king said．"If you can keep trying，I can too．I（13）A carry on fighting．"Then the king's army grew stronger and （14）B stopped the English army．Nobody knows （15）C this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．1．A．help B．control C．promise D．refuse 2．A．easy B．safe C．difficult D．popular 3．A．lost B．won C．cheated D．explained 4．A．army B．king C．people D．spiders 5．A．happy B．wonderful C．excited D．worried 6．A．running B．jumping C．climbing D．walking 7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．great B．nice C．sad D．proud9．A．with B．as C．for D．like10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 11．A．web B．home C．cave D．stone12．A．this B．that C．one D．it13．A．must B．may C．dare D．can 14．A．carefully B．finally C．slowly D．seriously 15．A．what B．that C．if D．which【分析】文章讲述了700多年前，英格兰想统治苏格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强大的军队，所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房子里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上，他決定自己也不能放弃尝试，在他的信念下，他的军队越来越强大，最后胜利了．虽然不知道这个故事的真假，但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃尝试．【解答】BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1．B 考查动词，A．help帮助B．control掌控C．promise许诺D．refuse 拒绝，根据上文Scotland（苏格兰）was fighting with England 可知，英格兰国王想要掌控（control）苏格兰，故选B．2． C 考查形容词，A．easy容易的B．safe安全的C．difficult困难的D．popular 受欢迎的，根据上文He had a strong army 可知，英格兰有支强军，对苏格兰来说仗很难（difficult）打，故选C．3． A 考查动词，A．lost失败B．won赢得C．cheated欺骗D．explained 解释，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught 后来，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了很多次，故选A．4．A 考查名词，A．army军队B．king国外C．people人D．spiders 蜘蛛，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：后来，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队，故选A．5．D 考查形容词，A．happy开心的B．wonderful精彩的C．excited激动的D．worried担心的，根据He thought that he was not good enough to be the king 他认为他不够好，不能成为国王，可知，Robert 是如此担心（worried）以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛，故选D．6． C 考查动词，A．running跑B．jumping跳C．climbing爬D．walking 步行，根据it was trying to climb up to its web（网）它试图爬上它的网，推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬，故选C．7．B 考查连词，A．and和B．but但是C．so因此D．or或者，根据it fell down它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，故选B．8．C 考查形容词，A．great伟大的B．nice好的C．sad难过的D．proud 自豪的，根据后文国王的话"The spider is （9）me．It's not strong enough．"，蜘蛛就像我一样，不够强大，推出此时国王感受到的是难过，故选C．9．D 考查介词，A．with带有B．as作为C．for为了D．like喜欢，根据The spider is …me，国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在逃亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大，故选D．10．B 考查数词，A．first第二日B．second第二C．third第三D．fourth 第四，根据前文was trying to climb up to its web（网）at the top of the cave （7）B it fell down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，故选B．11．A 考查名词，A．web 网B．home家C．cave洞穴D．stone石头，根据前文it was trying to climb up to its web，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合You'll never ge t back to your…，推出句意：你永远不会爬回到你的网的，故选A．12．D 考查代词，A．this这个B．that那个C．one代词D．it它，根据But the spider tried again and again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛，故用it代替，故选D．13．A 考查动词，A．must必须B．may可能C．dare敢D．can能，根据"If you can keep trying，I can too如果你可以不停尝试，我也可以"，推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗，故选A．14．B 考查副词，A．carefully仔细地B．finally最终地C．slowly慢慢地D．seriously严肃地，根据Then the king's army grew stronger 然后国王的军队变得更强大了，结合stopped the English army最终打败英格兰的军队，故选B．15．C 考查连词，A．what什么B．that那个C．if是否；如果D．which 哪个，根据No body knows…this is a true story，结合选项，可知句意：没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事，故选C．三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）24．（10.00分）Maybe the subway is not the right place to read，but it must be the right place to wake up people to（1）read．New York Public Library is ready（2）to build "Subway Library"，which provides（3）passengers with free e﹣books．People of all ages can read them on subway trains．To read the e﹣books，subway passengers can connect（4）their phones to the free WiFi．After connecting（5）successfully，passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download（下载）the e﹣books．Then they can read the books they are （6）interested in on subway trains．In order to get the passengers' attention，New York Public Library turns the inside of the train（7）into a library．A worker in the New York Public Library said，"We hope people can（8）enjoy this kind of reading form that we offer．And we hope everyone in our country can form the good （9）habit of reading．"Some passengers said，"It is a very great way of reading．We only hope （10）。