新初中英语语音的专项训练答案
- 格式：doc
- 大小：45.00 KB
- 文档页数：7
一、选择题
1．The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.
A．grade B．bad C．lake D．name
2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.
A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty
3．Which stress is different from other three words?
A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow
4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon good
C．thank there three D．here idea ear
5．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.
6．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?
A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour
7．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word
“sign”?
A．find B．pride C．think
8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth
9．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．is B．it C．this D．fine
10．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese
culture.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
11．Which of the following part has a different sound?
A．those B．month C．health D．think
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future.
A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal
13．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford
14．I have to / kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.
A．computer B．compete C．complete D．compare
15．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside
16．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation?
A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions
17．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?
A．record B．worst C．report D．support
18．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing
estate.
C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.
19．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the
second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.
A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre
20．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?
A．die B．day C．did D．doll
21．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?
A．win B．with C．king D．rice
22．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?
A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy
23．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A．Have you heard the news?
B．How do you learn English?
C．What's wrong with your heart?
D．Why did you get up so early?
24．Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A．translate B．plastic C．balloon
25．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word
"waste"?
A．relation B．task C．satisfy
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：单词“_____”中带下划线的字母“a”的发音与其他三个不同。
考查元音字母发音辨析。grade/eɪ/年级；bad/æ/坏的；lake/eɪ/湖；name/eɪ/姓名。根据音标可知，只有B项中划线部分字母a的读音与其他三项不同。故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
考查语音。A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读？
本题考查音标。A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/，B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ，C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/，D.
tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。故选B。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.
thank[θ] there[ð] three[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə]，故选D。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个词的重音和其他词的重音不一样？
考查重音。Absent /ˈæbsənt/；Insect /ˈɪnsekt/；Translate /trænsˈleɪt/。分析选项音标可知，C项的重音在第二音节，A、B两项的重音在第一音节。故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：以下单词，哪个划线的字母组合发音相同？
考查语音辨析。tour旅游[tʊə(r)]，power力量[ˈpaʊə(r)]，一个是[ʊə(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)]，不一致；sore痛处[sɔː(r)]，chore琐事[tʃɔː(r)]，都是[ɔː(r)]，一致；pour倾倒[pɔː(r)]，sour酸的[ˈsaʊə(r)]，一个是[ɔː(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)]，不一致。故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“sign”下划线部分字母发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪组单词的下划线字母有着相同的发音？
考查字母发音。harm下划线部分发音为[a:], warm下划线部分发音为[ɔː]；rule下划线部分发音为[uː]，truth下划线部分发音为[u:]；south下划线部分发音为[θ]，smooth下划线部分发音为[ð]，故选B。
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记不同单词中的元音音素。is[ɪz]，元音音素为[ɪ]；it[ɪt]，元音音素为[ɪ]；this[ðɪs]，元音音素为[ɪ]；fine[faɪn]，元音音素为[aɪ]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国是一个古老的国家，全世界的人都来学习中国文化。
考查冠词词义辨析。a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表示特指，世界上独一无二的东西。中国是古文化国家之一，选择不定冠词。Ancient单词中第一个字母a发元音/eɪ/。故选B。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：哪一个划线部分的读音与其他的不同？
