2021英语人教版选择性必修第四册习题Unit 4

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Unit4SHARING

SectionA ReadingandThinking

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.When I opened the door,a (包裹) on the floor caught my eye.

答案 parcel

2.Would you be kind enough to send on any (信件) to my new address?

答案 mail

3.One in four pupils leaving (中学的) school can’t read or write properly.

答案 secondary

4.Because it was very warm,David wore only a white (棉布) shirt.

答案 cotton

5.It is required that every student should wear school (制服) while at school.

答案 uniform

6.The whole town turned out to see the (马戏团表演).

答案 circus

7.He wiped away the beads of sweat on his (额头).

答案 forehead

8.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the (站台).

答案 platform

9.You can enjoy all the benefits and (特权) of club membership.

答案 privileges Ⅱ.短语填空

the other day,a chorus of,adapt to,to be honest,make a difference,not to mention,come

across,participate in

1. ,it took me more than a month to adjust to the different culture.

答案 To be honest

2.I ran across one of my old friends when I was walking in the street .

答案 the other day

3.Who do you know I happened to during my stay in Spain?

答案 come across

4.She didn’t the discussion.

答案 participate in

5.By staying connected,we can all no matter where we are in the world.

答案 make a difference

6.Taking some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to the

Chinese language environment.

答案 adapt to

7.He has a big house and an expensive car, a villa(别墅) in France.答案 not to mention

8.To his surprise,his proposal was greeted with laughter.

答案 a chorus of Ⅲ.完成句子

1.他们花了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。

about 3 hours to climb up to the top of Mount Tai.(it 作形式主

语)

答案 It took them

2.我刚想打个电话给你,你就敲门了。

I you when you knocked on the door.(be about

to do)

答案 was about to phone

3.即使他非常生气,他的声音仍保持稳定。

he got angry,his voice remained level.

答案 Even though

4.那些孩子们没有做实验的概念。

The kids doing experiments.

答案 have no concept of

5.毫无疑问,你会找到幸福和成功,如果你坚持不懈。

that you will find happiness and success if you

persevere.

答案 There is no doubt

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 词数:282 难度:★★☆☆

As a volunteer,you will discover the unique opportunity of visiting the real world beyond the

tourist window and become immersed (沉浸) in the cultures you visit.For many travelers,this time

spent working on meaningful projects and getting to know the local area and its people is often

regarded as their most memorable,enjoyable and fulfilling experience.

Whocanvolunteer?

Kaya volunteers are 18-80 years old people with an adventurous spirit.Whether you have

time for a 2-week trip or a 6-month break,traveling on your own,with a group or with your

family,or you are a student,taking a break from your study or have even retired,they will find a

project that can use your help.

Whattypeofworkcanyoudo?

Kaya’s project advisers work with you to decide which project is best for you and what type

of work you like to do.You can work in the following fields:

*Environmental preservation — From the Ecuadorian rainforest to the jungle of

Thailand,repair the damage done to some of the most beautiful and diverse places on earth.

*Work with children—They have over 40 projects working with children across the world in

orphanages,schools and shelters for the abused,and disabled.*Sports — Through sports their projects can provide opportunities for health education and

the development of life skills such as teamwork,communication,discipline and self-confidence.

*Education — From English teaching to education programs for special needs and minority

groups,give greater opportunity to the disadvantaged through education.

All projects include airport pickups and dropoffs,accommodation,orientation and 24-hour

support.Many of their placements also include all meals and some language classes so that you

can get even more involved.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了参加 Kaya 志愿者项目的条件以及项目的 类型等相关信息。

1.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To inspire people to volunteer.

B.To show the advantage of volunteers.

C.To call on volunteers to take part in certain projects.

D.To explain different projects to volunteers.

答案 C 解析写作意图题。根据第一段第一句及

“Formanytravelers,thistimespentworkingonmeaningfulprojects”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是 呼吁志愿者参与某些项目。

2.What can a volunteer do while doing the advertised voluntary work?

A.Receive some extra pay for their work.

B.Travel around for free.

C.Help the local people with their work.

D.Visit the local places of interest.

答案 D

解析细节理解题。根据“Whattypeofworkcanyoudo?”部分中的

“FromtheEcuadorianrainforesttothejungleofThailand,repairthedamagedonetosomeofthemostbeauti

fulanddiverseplacesonearth.”可知,志愿者在做志愿工作的时候能够参观当地的一些名胜古迹。

3.What can we infer from the second part of this passage?

A.Few people are willing to do the voluntary work.