牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3词汇总结大全

新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie - lied - lied 说谎lie —lay —lai n 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11. patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14. eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22. trust sb. 信任某人23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒knock …off …把…从…上撞下来40. so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑 二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没有。

牛津译林版八上Unit 3 知识点梳理1.What are you going to do, Eddie? 埃迪，你要做什么？be going to do sth. “打算做某事”。

（一般将来时）2.I’m going to exercise. 我要去锻炼。

exercise：vi.“锻炼”。

可数名词，“练习；一套动作”。

do morning exercises “做早操”；do eye exercises “做眼保健操”。

可数名词，“锻炼”。

do/take exercise “锻炼身体”。

3.You need to exercise and keep fit. 你需要锻炼，保持健康。

need：实义动词，“需要”。

need sth. “需要某物”；need to do sth. “需要做某事”；need doing sth. “某事需要被做”= need to be done.作情态动词（没有人称、时态、数的变化），后接动词原形，用于否定句和一般疑问句。

keep fit：“保持健康”。

fit：adj.“健康的”= healthy。

4. e on, Hobo. 快来，霍波。

e on：“来吧，赶快”（催促别人）。

“得了吧”（不耐烦或责备）；“加油”（激励别人）。

5.Let’s enjoy ourselves! 让我们尽情享受吧！enjoy oneself：“玩得愉快”= have a good time/ have fun。

6.Take care! 保重！take care：“保重”；“小心，当心”（= be careful/look out）。

take care of “照顾，照料”= look after。

7.We’re sitting in a little coffee shop by the River Seine. 我们正坐在塞纳河边的一个小咖啡厅里。

by：prep.“在……旁边；靠近”。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3重要词组和句型一、词组1.保持健康keep fit2.参观北京visit Beijing = pay a visit to Beijing3.乘船旅行take a boat trip4.走过悉尼歌剧院go / walk past the Opera House5.在河边by the river6.美国总统the President of the USA7.白宫the White House8.照顾(好)某人take (good) care of sb. / look after sb. (well)9.参加他们学校的旅行join in their school trip10.参加（活动）join in11.起初at the beginning = at first12.最后in the end = at last = finally13.在学校大门口at the school gate14.上/下大巴get on / off a coach15.感到恶心feel sick16.交通拥挤 a lot of traffic / busy traffic / heavy traffic17.到达arrive in / at sw. = get to sw. = reach sw.18.由......制成be made of (看得出材料) / be made from (看不出材料)19.不再not...any more20.名胜古迹 a place of interest = an interesting place21.歌舞游行the song and dance parade22.如此多的地方so many places23.车辆的移动movement of cars24.自学如何制作主页teach oneself how to make a home page25.欢迎来到...... welcome to...26.看一看...... take / have a look at...27.从一个地方到另一个地方的旅行the trip from one place to another28.颐和园the Summer Palace29.故宫the Palace Museum30.天安门广场Tian’anmen Square31.欣赏京剧enjoy Beijing Opera32.绕着......徒步旅行hike around…33.感受......的美feel the beauty of...34.一个多小时more than / over an hour35.乘车去那儿take a bus there36.不需要做某事don’t need to do= needn’t do = don’t have to do37.在圣诞节at Christmas38.去骑马go horse riding39.选择做某事choose to do sth.40.玩捉迷藏play hide-and-seek41.努力做某事try to do sth.42.伤到自己hurt oneself43.把秘密藏在自己心里keep the secret to oneself44.为某人保守秘密keep the secret for sb.45.进入决赛go to the final46.发生；举行take place (无被动)47.为......欢呼cheer for48.颁奖仪式presentation of cup and medals49.旅游的费用the cost of the trip50.计算出旅游的费用work out the cost of the trip51.每人10元10 yuan per person52.回美国go back to the USA = return to the USA53.直达…… all the way to …….54.使它成为真正有趣的一天make it a really fun day55.尽快as soon as possible56.打包我的行李pack my bags57.在下半场in the second half58.下定决心(做某事) make up one’s mind (to do sth.)二、句子1.你需要锻炼并保持健康。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 3 a day out1.出门的一天a day out2.你计划做什么？What are you going to do?3.去锻炼go to exercise4.爬山climb the hill5.需要锻炼need to exercise6.保持健康keep fit7.这座山和真的山不一样高。

This hill is not as tall as the real one.8.加油Come on!9.享乐enjoy oneself10.进行一次乘船旅行take/have/go on a boat trip11.在著名的港湾大桥下under the famous Harbour Bridge12.经过悉尼歌剧院go past the Sydney Opera House13.在澳大利亚in Australia14.保重Take care!15.坐在塞纳河边的小咖啡店里sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine16.上埃菲尔铁塔顶go to the top of the Eiffel Tower17.一所有着大花园和许多树的美丽建筑物a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees18.美国的总统the president of the USA19.再见See you soon.20.多长？How long21.多宽How wide22.桥是钢铁做的，是吗？The bridge id made of steel, isn’t it?23.它重１０吨。

It weighs 10 tons./Its weight is 10 tons.24.它重多少？How much does it weigh? What’s theweight of it?25.一天之内周游世界around the world in a day26.我在这里很好。

知识梳理：【短语学习】1. enjoy oneself ☆☆【用法】enjoy oneself玩得开心 =have fun, have a good time【例句】My sister enjoyed herself on her birthday party yesterday.我妹妹昨天在她的生日宴会上玩得很开心。

The children enjoyed themselves in the park last Sunday.上周日孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。

【考点】考查短语enjoy oneself的含义和反身代词的用法。

【易错点】反身代词的拼写和用法【考题链接】The girl enjoyed _____________________________（she）last night.答案：herself思路分析：enjoy oneself玩得开心。

2. be made of ☆☆【用法】be made of由……制成【例句】This jacket is made of cotton. 这件夹克是棉花做的。

What is the door made of? 这扇门是什么做的？【考点】考查be made of, be made from, be made in的含义和用法。

【易错点】be made of与 be made from的区别。

【考题链接】The train is made _________________steel, and it is made ________________ Zhuzhou.A. of, ofB. of, inC. from, ofD. in, in答案：B思路分析：be made of由……制成，be made in+地点，在某地制造。

3. invite sb. to do sth. ☆【用法】invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to + a place邀请某人到某地【例句】My friend invited me to climb the hill with him last Sunday.上周日，我朋友邀请我跟他一起爬山。

常州市2023年牛津译林版8AU3重点内容梳理一．重点词组来吧，赶快e on需要锻炼来保持健康need to exercise and keep fit玩的愉快enjoy oneself不如…高not as …as…保重take care一座带有大花园的大楼a building with a big garden美国总统the President of the USA由钢制成be made of steel90英尺宽90 feet wide重10万多吨weigh over one hundred thousand tons二．词汇变化1.这个宝藏大约在地下十英尺的地方。

The treasure is about ten feet under the ground.名词英尺foot 复数feet另外一个意思脚foot2.我们昨晚在他的聚会上玩的很开心。

We enjoyed ourselves at his party last night.词组玩的开心enjoy oneself反身代词与主语保持一致，这里的主语是we，反身代词用ourselves 注意复数单词拼写同义词短语玩的开心have a good time /have fun3.事实上，在我家房前的这条河比那条宽得多.In fact, the river in front of my house is wider than this one.句子中出现了比than 说明形容词要对应变成比较级形式形容词宽的比较级更宽的wider4.你知道那儿的澳大利亚人吗？他们正看着你.Do you know the Australians over there ? They are looking at you.名词澳大利亚人Australian，注意名词复数形式，Australians句子后面用的是they代词，说明前面的澳大利亚人是复数形式5.他真的对收集邮票感兴趣。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3Adayout单元知识点汇总词汇语法句型综合讲义牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 3 A day out单元知识点汇总Vocabulary1.enjoy oneself 玩的高兴[同义词：have a good time/have fun]-I am going to Beijing on vacation .-Enjoy yourself.2.Australia n.澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚（人）的I am an Australian boy.3.president n.总统；总裁chairman/chairperson n.主席Being a president may be a little tired.4.辨析arrive/get to/reacharrive vi. 到达(不及物动词，加at/in/on再接地点）；还可以指引申含义，“到来”get to: 到达（直接加地点）reach:vt 到达(直接加地点）She arrived in Beijing two hours ago.=She got to Beijing two hours ago.She reached Beijing two hours ago,When spring arrives,we usually take off thick clothes.5.finally adv.最后[同义词]：in the end/finally/at last/eventually6.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事Receiving the box,I couldn’t wait to open the box.7.get on 上车(大型的交通工具，尤其指bus，反义词get off) get in 上车（小型的交通工具，尤其指car,反义词get out of）8.take an interest in...对......感兴趣place of interest 名胜古迹9.main adj. 主要的What’s the main idea of the passage?10.culture n.文化cultural adj.文化的11.home page 主页12.luckily adv.幸运地Luckily,I passed the exam.13.support v.支持n.支持My father supports a big family.14.辨析take place和happentake place 发生；举行（不及物动词词组；按照计划举行）happen vi: 发生（不及物动词;出乎意料地发生，多指自然灾害）A sports meeting will take place next week.Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the years.An earthquake happened in Japan a few days ago.14.cheer vt.欢呼n.欢呼声；喝彩[cheers 干杯；再见；谢谢] cheer sb up 使......欢呼正跃cheer on 为......加油Cheers of encouragement are going on in the cinema.We all cheered the star.15.free adj.免费的；空闲的；自由的free of charge 不收钱for free 免费in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间15.hope n.希望in the hope of...抱着......的希望in the hope that...怀着......的希望I am going to Suzhou in the hope of having a look at the Gardens.I am going to Suzhou in the hope that I can have a look at the Gardens.16.meaning n.意义meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless adj.无意义的mean v.意味着；意思是be of great meaning 很有意义=very meaningfulWhat’s the meaning of the gesture?=What does the gesture mean?17.taste n.味道，品味v .品尝linking verb. 尝起来I don’t like the taste of carrots.I can’t wait to taste the dishes.The noodles taste delicious.18.take care 保重；当心take care to do sth 当心做某事take care not to do sth 当心不要做某事take care that从句（从句多用一般现在时）当心...... Take care to spell every word right.Take care not to hurt your finger.19.fine adv.够好adj.身体好；天气好I am doing fine now.I am fine.It is a fine day.20.wide adj.宽的width n.宽度widen v.加宽The desk is about one meter wide.21.Internet n.网络on the Internet=on line=online 在网上surf the internet 网上冲浪22.rest n.休息；剩余vi:休息have a rest/ break 休息一会the rest of... 剩下所有的......I am tired,so I need to rest for a while.I am taller than the rest of the students in my class.23.final n.决赛[扩展] match 比赛（大型的比赛，通常指运动项目）competition n.竞赛(比赛的胜负通常一眼就能看出来）contest n.竞赛（由评委和裁判决定冠军的比赛）24.cost n.费用，成本[扩展] price n.价格value n.价值25.ticket n.票the ticket for the concert/fashion show 音乐会/时尚演出的门票the ticket to Shanghai 去北京的票[扩展] 以下的搭配中也有to 表示后置定语the answer to the question 问题的答案the solution to the problem 问题的解决措施the key to the door 门的钥匙（key表示‘答案，关键’等含义时，也用此搭配）the flight to Beijing 去北京的航班Grammar Focus反身代词I myselfyou yourself/yourselveswe ourselveshe himselfshe herselfit itselfthey themselves反身代词在句中通常做表语，宾语和同位语。

八年级上册Unit3单元知识梳理Welcome to the unit1. need to exercise and keep fit需要锻炼来保持健康〈知识链接〉⑴keep fit, keep healthy, stay healthy保持健康⑵need作名词时，构成短语in need。

作行为动词时有人称和数的变化，后接不定式或动名词；当主语和它后面的动词之间有一种被动关系时，使用need doing或need to be done。

作情态动词时无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。

①We should help people in need. ②He needs to study hard.③A lot of homework needs finishing.＝A lot of homework needs to be finished.2. come on (命令句)快，快点吧；走吧；跟我来；好啦好啦；这边来吧〈知识链接〉Come on! We’ll be late for school.快点！我们上学要迟到了。

3. Let’s enjoy ou rselves!〈知识链接〉⑴enjoy oneself＝have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快，反身代词与主语保持一致。

⑵Let’s do sth., shall we? 除此以外的祈使句，无论是肯定式还是否定式，附加疑问部分一律用will you。

e.g.①Don’t be late again, will you? ②Open the door, will you? ③Let us go home, will you?4. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河畔的一个小咖啡店里〈知识链接〉⑴coffee house咖啡店；茶馆，coffee shop咖啡店⑵by…在…旁边(比near近) Come and warm yourself by the fire.过来烤烤火。

Unit 31. You need to exercise and keep fit.你需要锻炼并保持健康。

(1) need 在句中作实义动词，意为“需要;有必要”，除直接接宾语外，还常后跟不定式的结构，固定结构 need sb. to do sth.意为“需要某人做某事“。

如：Now, I need you to listen to me carefully. 注：作实义动词时，疑问式为 do you need…?，否定式为 you don’t need…。

如：Do you need any help? No, we don’t.(2) 作情态动词时，后接动词原形，多用在疑问句、否定句中或条件句中。

疑问式中为need you…?，否定式中为needn’t…。

如：Need he go so soon? 他这么快就要走吗?—He needn’t . 他不必走。

/—Yes, he must. 是的，他必须走。

If she wants anything, she need only ask. 她想要什么东西，只要开一下口就行了。

(3) exercise 作名词时，如泛指“练习；锻炼”的抽象概念时不可数，如：morning exercises 早操；如若表示有完整一套动作的“锻炼；练习”则可数，且多用复数形式，如：do exercise 锻炼。

(4)keep fit=keep healthy，意为“保持健康”,此处 keep 为系动词，表示保持或继续某种状态，后跟形容词 fit 构成系表结构。

e on 意为“来吧；快点儿”表示催促，如：Come on! The bus is leaving.此外，come on 还可表示“挑战；命令；恳求；激励别人”等。

如：Come on Doreen, let’s dance. 来吧，多琳，我们跳舞吧。

3. Let’s enjoy ourselves!让我们尽情享受吧！(1)Let’s…的否定形式为Let’s not….(2)enjoy oneself 意为“玩得愉快”，相当于 have a good time。

译林版八上U3知识点总结e on. Hobo. 来吧,霍波。

解析：come on意为“来吧，赶快"，表示催促。

如：➢ Come on! The bus is leaving.快点儿！公交车就要开走了。

扩展：come on还可以表示“挑战、命令、恳求、激励别人、给别人助威等”。

如：➢ Come on, and see with your own eyes!跟我来，你亲眼看看吧!➢ Come on! You can do it!没问题!你能行!➢ Come on! Come on!加油!加油!2.Let's enjoy ourselves! 让我们尽情享受吧!解析：enjoy oneself意为“玩得愉快,过得开心”,相当于have a good time/have fun。

如：➢ We enjoyed ourselves at the top of the mountain.= We had a good time at the top of the mountain.我们在山顶上玩得很愉快。

提醒：使用enjoy oneself短语时，enjoy后的反身代词在人称上要与enjoy前的主语保持致。

3.Take care! 保重!解析：take care，动词短语，意为“保重"，常用于向朋友或家人道别。

如：➢ Take care, my son. 保重，我的儿子。

拓展：take care还可表示“当心；注意”，相当于look out或be careful。

如：➢ Take care! The ice is thin. 当心！冰很薄。

4.We're going to the top of the Eiffel Tower this afternoon!今天下午我们要登上埃菲尔铁塔啦!解析：top，名词，意为“顶部，(物体的)上面”。

the top of意为“....的顶部”。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3词汇解析1. luck n.运气，常用于①Good luck to sb.祝某人好运。

②Good luck with sth.某事好运。

luckrarr;lucky adj.幸运的，e.g. a lucky dog幸运儿luckyrarr;luckily幸好，幸运地，幸运的是，常用于句首。

Her handbag was stolen on her way backhome.(luck), she hadnt put her keys in it.2. play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏 (详见Unit 2“词汇解析”第4条)3. support v.n.支持;养活e.g.① have a lot of support from sb得到某人的大力支持②Mark has a big family to support.马克养活一大家人。

③with ones support在某人的支持下supportrarr;supporter支持者;拥护者 e.g. Im a Yao Ming supporter.我是姚明的球迷。

4. instead adv. 代替 e.g. Theres nothing at the cinema. Lets go to the Internet bar instead.rarr;instead of+名词/代词/动名词/介词短语，代替 e.g. Can I come at 9:00 instead of 8:00?5. real/true词语辨析real和true的主要含义不同，real指确实存在、非相像的;true表示与事实相符、真实、非杜撰的。

e.g. ①Was it real or was it a dream? 这是真实还是梦幻? ②Is the news true? 这消息是真的吗?③a movie based on a true story取材于真实故事的电影6. movement n. 运动;行进;走动 e.g. ①There wasa sudden movement in the bushes. 灌木丛里突然有什么东西动了一下。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3重点短语、句型归纳1.沿着塞纳河乘船旅行take a boat trip along the River Seine2.玩得开心have a good time/enjoy oneself3.在天安门广场瞻仰人民英雄纪念碑watch the Monument to the People’s Heroes at Tian’anmen Square4.看到艾非儿铁塔变得很兴奋became very excited at the Eiffel Tower5.每堂课开始的时候/结束的时候at the beginning/end of each class6.上公交车/下公交车；上出租车/下出租车get on/off the bus; get into/out of the taxi7.自学英语teach oneself English / learn English by oneself8.期待观看这场歌舞游行表演look forward to watching the song and dance parade 9.邀请她加入学校组织的去哈尔滨的旅游invite her to join in the school trip to Harbin10.晚饭后在湖边散步take a walk by the lake after supper11.北京的世界公园有100多处世界各地的名胜古迹的模型。

There are models of over 100 places of interest from all over the world in the World Park.12.你有必要每天锻炼半小时以保持身体健康。

（两种表达）You need to exercise for half an hour to keep fit every day. It’s necessary for you to exercise for half an hour to keep healthy.13.从我们的学校到世界公园坐长途车要花费大约两小时。

Unit3词汇讲义拓展coffee英[ˈkɒfi]美[ˈkɔ:fi]第三人称复数：coffeescoffee 基本解释名词咖啡豆; 咖啡粉; （一杯）咖啡; 非正式的社交集会coffee 相关例句名词1. Two coffees, please.请来两杯咖啡。

2. Two coffees, please!请来两杯咖啡！3. How about having some coffee?要不要喝点咖啡？coffee 情景对话起床A：It’s time to get up!该起床了！B：I just went to bed!我刚刚睡下。

A：You shouldn’t have stayed up so late watching TV. I told you we had to get an early start.你不该夜里看电视看得那么晚。

我告诉过你我们得清早动身。

B：I know, but that movie was just too good to leave. I guess I’ll just have to pay the price and be sleepy.我知道。

但那个影片太吸引人了，不能不看。

我想我只得认了，就困倦些吧。

A：Do you want to eat breakfast here?你还想在家里吃早饭吗？B：No. Why don’t we just grab a bite at the coffee shop next door?不了，我们干嘛不在隔壁的咖啡馆里吃点东西呢。

A：Okay by me.我没意见。

Unit3词汇讲义拓展在咖啡馆A：Good afternoon.下午好。

B：I'm Tom, Zhang. We made a reservation for tea this afternoon.我是汤姆。

张，我们已预定好今天下午用茶点。

A：Yes, sir. This way, please. Here's your table. Is this all right?是的先生。

Unit 3一．单词和短语1.enjoy oneself 玩得开心= have a good time doing = have fun doing2.take care 保重当心、注意=look out / be careful3.the top of ...的顶端at the top of 在......的顶端on the top of 在...... 顶点4.wide ...宽的，宽广的adj基数词+单位+ wide 有.......宽The table is three feet wide.wide 充分地adv widely 广泛地advOpen your mouth wide.English is widely used around the world.5.I’m doing fine here. 我在这里挺好。

6.join 加入，参加join 加入某个团体，成为其中一员join in 和其他人一起参加活动take part in 积极参加某项活动7.shine 照耀，过去时shone 形容词shiny 闪闪发光的8.arrive 到达arrive in +大地点arrive at + 小地点arrival到达（名词）9.can't wait for sth 对某事迫不及待can't wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事10.p lace of interest 景点复数：places of interestshow/ take/ feel / have an interest in 对......感兴趣11.c an't believe one's eyes /ears 不能相信自己的眼睛/耳朵12.C ulture 一般是不可数名词，指某个国家的、群体的特定文化时，是可数的unique culture 独特的文化13.f or oneself 亲自，为自己Live for yourself. 为自己二货。

Unit3词汇讲义拓展keep英 [ki:p]美 [kip]第三人称单数：keeps第三人称复数：keeps现在分词：keeping过去分词：kept过去式：keptkeep 基本解释及物动词保持; 保留; 遵守; 阻止不及物动词（食品）保持新; 保持健康名词保持，保养; 供养，抚养; 生活，生计; 饲料；牧草keep 相关词组1. keep at : 坚持, 纠缠；2. keep away : 避开；3. keep back : 阻止, 隐瞒, 留下；4. keep down : 卧下, 镇压, 控制, 缩减；5. keep off : 不接近, 让开；6. keep out of : 置身于外；7. keep in with : 不断讨好；8. keep up with the Joneses : 赶时髦; 与他人攀比; ；9. keep up : 维持, 继续, 保持；10. keep on at : 纠缠, 使烦恼；11. keep in : 抑制, 隐瞒, 隐藏；12. keep under : 压制, 控制；13. keep out : 使在外；14. for keeps : 归赢者所得, 认真的, 永远；15. keep to oneself : 保守秘密, 不交际；16. keep to : 遵循；17. keep on : 继续；18. earn one's keep : 值得雇用, 挣饭吃；19. keep from : 抑制；20. keep up with : 跟上；Unit3词汇讲义拓展keep 相关例句及物动词1. Keep the baby warm.别把婴儿冻着。

2. Mary keeps a diary.玛丽天天记日记。

3. The police are keeping / standing guard over the house.警察正派人守护着这幢房子。