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The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德。
布洛格斯的双重生活Why did Alf want a white-collar job?These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as ‘white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. AlF's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'.【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆manual adj. 体力的◆collar n. 衣领◆sacrifice v. 牺牲,献出◆privilege n. 好处◆dustman n. 清洁工◆corporation n. 公司◆overalls n. 工作服◆shower n. 淋浴◆secret n. 秘密◆status n. 地位练习（根据文章做下面的练习）一．Comprehension1 What does the case of Alfred Bloggs illustrate?a. That people often care more about the status of a job than the salary.b. That ‘w hite-collar workers’ usually wear a suit to go to work.c. That manual workers prefer to keep their job a secret.d. That office workers usually earn less than manual workers.2 What did Alfred Bloggs do for over two years?a. He told his wife he worked for the Corporation, when in fact he did not.b. He disguised himself as a dustman.c. He led a double life.d. He earned twice as much as he used to.3 Why did Alfred Bloggs consider wearing a suit all day and being called ‘Mr. Bloggs’ so important?a. His new job is worth more than his previous one in every respect.b. He will no longer need a shower before returning home from work.c. He can now tell his wife about his previous job without embarrassment.d. He feels that other people will respect him more.二．Structure4 They usually wear a collar and tie … (l.4)a. as they workb. to workc. going to workd. in order to work5 Alf was anything to his wife. (l.9)a. so embarrassed he saidb. very embarrassed and saidc. very embarrassed, so he saidd. so embarrassed he did not say6 He told her that he worked for the Corporation …(ll.9-10)a. simplyb. in a simple wayc. and no mored. only7 Before he home at night, he took a shower… (ll.11-12)a. was returningb. returnedc. had returnedd. will return8 His earnings were only half the amount …(l.14)a. as they used tob. they used toc. they used to bed. they were 三．Vocabulary9 Manual workers often receive much higher than people who work in offices.(ll.1-2)a. gainsb. feesc. paymentsd. wages10 His kept his secret. (l.12)a. brothers b workmates c. companions d. comrades11 His rise in status more than the loss of money. (l.14-15)a. pays backb. rewardsc. compensates ford. values12 he wanted to be ‘Mr. Bloggs’ , not ‘Alf.’ . (ll.15-16)a. addressed asb. namedc. cried outd. shouted。
新概念英语第三册教案L e s s o n1-2(共7页) -本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Part One: New words and expression 生词和短语1、puma n.美洲狮 a large cat-like animallion, tiger, leopard豹, jaguar美洲虎, cougar美洲豹, cheetah猎豹, lynx大山猫, panther黑豹2、spot v.看出, 发现to see or find sth with difficulty不易察觉= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现同意词：-- find：强调发现的结果 / find out：查出事实真相-- discover：做出重大发现 / notice：注意到-- observe：观察 / watch：观察活动中的人或画面observe: to see and notice sth(正式) 观察，观测discover: to find sth already in existencerecognize: to figure out sth/sb known alreadydetect: to disclose sth hidden or in disguise 探测explore: to examine sth thoroughly in order to test of find about it Internet Explorer Spot 点，斑点 a beauty spot, solar spot, -- There is a white spot on the shirt. spotlight, be in the spotlight Tom Cruse is in the spotlight in American film industry.A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改，本性难移on the spot有两个含义：1> 立刻, 马上（at once, immediately）--Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2> at the place of the action 在现场-- Wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot.3、Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)-- When the police arrived,he had already destroyed the evidence.in evidence 显而易见的-- He was in evidence at the party.witness 证人，judge法官，jury陪审团，court of law法庭self-evident a.不言自明的 The Declaration of Independence: We hold these truths to beself-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. 我们认为以下事实是不言自明的：所有的人都是生而平等的，他们天生就被上帝赋予了不可剥夺的权利，人有生存的权利，获得自由的权利，追求幸福的权利。
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Part One: New words and expression 生词和短语1、puma n.美洲狮a large cat-like animallion, tiger, leopard豹, jaguar美洲虎, cougar美洲豹, cheetah猎豹, lynx大山猫, panther黑豹2、spot v.看出, 发现 to see or find sth with difficulty不易察觉= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现同意词：-- find：强调发现的结果/ find out：查出事实真相-- discover：做出重大发现/ notice：注意到-- observe：观察/ watch：观察活动中的人或画面observe: to see and notice sth(正式) 观察，观测discover: to find sth already in existencerecognize: to figure out sth/sb known alreadydetect: to disclose sth hidden or in disguise 探测explore: to examine sth thoroughly in order to test of find about it Internet ExplorerSpot 点，斑点a beauty spot, solar spot, -- There is a white spot on the shirt.spotlight, be in the spotlight Tom Cruse is in the spotlight in American film industry.A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改，本性难移on the spot有两个含义：1> 立刻, 马上（at once, immediately）-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2> at the place of the action 在现场-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.3、Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）Evident adj.明显的, 显然的/ evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.in evidence 显而易见的-- He was in evidence at the party.witness 证人，judge法官，jury陪审团，court of law法庭self-evident a.不言自明的The Declaration of Independence: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. 我们认为以下事实是不言自明的：所有的人都是生而平等的，他们天生就被上帝赋予了不可剥夺的权利，人有生存的权利，获得自由的权利，追求幸福的权利。
Lesson 1 A puma at largeAt large未被捕的;自由的,不受约束的;逍遥法外的The murd erer is still at large.The escaped prisoner is still at large.at large为介词短语，英语介词短语可以修饰之前的名词, 一般放在名词之后a puma at largeThe woman in red is his mother.A businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree.Where must the puma have come from?用情态动词must表示猜测的表达must be 表示对现在或者现在正在发生的事情的猜测。
You must be tired. You must be Tom.must have been 表示对过去某时发生的事情的猜测。
-Why didn’t you answer my phone?-Well, I must have fall asleep at the time.(1) Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in American.cat-like 猫一样的, 偷偷摸摸的/ d og-like 狗一样的/ life-like 栩栩如生的(2）When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles of London, they were not take seriously.这是一个that引导的同位语从句。
The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.Word came that Napol eon woul d come to inspect the armyDespite the fact that we have met many difficulties, we will not give up.Spot v. 看到，发现/ n. 斑点A tall man is easy to be spotted in the crowd.take sth seriously 认真对待某事He tol d me that there woul d be a heavy rain tonight, but I didn’t take it seriously.As a result, I was caught in the rain.Nearly everyone warned him of the danger, but he did’t taken it seriously.(3) However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.However/as/forHowever 并列连词，表示句意上的转折as 引导时间状语从句，表示“随着----”for 引导原因状语从句，表示原因。
新概念3第1课Apumaatlarge详细教案A puma at large课前明确学习要求：1)⼀定要预习！⽣词课前背。
课⽂课前听。
2)认真准备背诵、听写。
3)认真完成仿写练习，学会⽤。
Do you understand it? Do you knowhow to use it? 积极词Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in thepossession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.注：(上课视情况简化或拓展)Have you ever been to Beijing Zoo? What animals can we see there? Can we see pumas in Beijing Zoo? If today’s newspaper/China Daily said that a tiger had been seen/spotted by a farmer/some farmers in the countryside of Beijing, would you believe it? (youyou buy their story?If those reports proved to be true, what would the policemen do? (would try to catch the lion) How would you feel if policemen failed—>disturbed:注：教学步骤——了解英英释义；引⼊课⽂⽤法，不出课⽂原句；平⾏⼩练；不⽤⼤讲⽤法，放到language points部分讲of，collector, descriptions, take sth seriously, complain ofPumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in __________. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had beenspotted forty-five miles _______of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to ____________the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt _____ the puma began in a small village where a woman__________blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being _________ it is cornered. The search proved ________, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at _________place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it _______behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was _________clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported _________ from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow ________ to escape. The hunt _________ for several weeks, but the puma was not _________. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.1 What do pumas look like? (Pumas look like large cats.)2 Where are they found? (In America.)3 Where had a wild puma been seen? (Forty-five miles south of London.)4 The report was received by London Zoo, wasn't it? (Yes, it was.)5 Why did the Zoo feel obliged to investigate? (Because the descriptions given by people were similar.)6 Where did the hunt for the puma begin? (In a small village.)7 What did a woman claim she had seen? (‘A large cat’.)8 What had the woman been doing at the time? (Picking blackberries.)9 When/On what occasions will a puma attack a human? (When it is cornered.)10 Did the search for the puma prove difficult? (Yes, it did.)11 Why? (Because it was often seen at one place in the morning and at another place in the evening.)12 What did the puma eat? (Deer and small animals like rabbits.)13 What evidence was found for the puma's existence? (Paw prints and puma fur.)14 What sorts of noises did people complain about? (‘Cat-like noises’.)15 When did a businessman see a puma up a tree? (When he was on a fishing trip.)16 The experts were fully convinced of its existence, weren't they? (Yes, they were.)Asking questions: Ask me if?T: Ask me if pumas are found in America.S: Are pumas found in America?T: Where??S: Where are pumas found?1 pumas are found in America. (Where)2 a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south ofLondon.(Where)3 the reports were taken seriously. (Why weren't)4 the Zoo felt obliged to investigate. (Why)5 the descriptions given by people who had seen the puma were similar. (In what way)6 the hunt for the puma began in a small village. (Where)7 a puma will attack a human being. (On what occasions)8 the puma left behind a trail of dead deer and small animals.(What)9 puma fur was found clinging to bushes. (What)10 a businessman saw a puma up a tree. (Where)Tell the story1 Hunt began ---- small village----woman picking blackberries----large cat----five yards2 Ran away----experts confirmed----not attack----cornered3 Search difficult----puma----one place----morning----another twenty miles away----evening4 Wherever it went----trail ----dead deer----small animals5 Paw prints----puma fur----bushes6 Several people complained----cat-like noises----businessman fishing trip----up a tree7 Experts convinced---- was a puma ----where from?8 No puma reported missing----zoo in the country----possession private collector---- escape9 Hunt went on----several weeks----puma not caught10 Disturbing----wild animal----quiet countrysideSummary1 Reports----London Zoo----puma spotted----45 miles south of London2 descriptions----similar3 Woman picking blackberries saw it first4 Puma moved from place to place5 Left trail of dead deer---- small animals6 Paw prints----puma fur found as well7 ‘Cat-like noises’----heard at night8 Animal seen up a tree9 Now experts convinced----really was a pumaThe reports received by London Zoo that a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London were similar in nature. A woman picking blackberries saw it first, but the puma moved from place to place, leaving a trail of dead deer and small animals. Paw prints and puma fur were found as well. ‘Cat-like’ noises were heard at night and the animal was seen up a tree. Now experts were convinced that the animal really was a puma.语法：体会被动语态突出客观事实的特点；能识别分隔式同位语从句；其他重点句型1.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.◆结构：定语从句，结构紧凑。
