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landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformedmold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模。
压铸工艺英文描述压铸工艺的英文描述如下。
The die casting process is a method of metal casting that involves the use of a die casting mach ine, molds, and alloys. The process is characterized by the application of pressure, speed, and time, w hich are unified to form a casting. It is commonly used for metal hot working, and the main feature that distinguishes it from other casting methods is the presence of pressure. Pressure casting is a rap idly developing non-cutting special casting method in modern metal processing. It involves the filling of molten metal into the mold at high pressure a nd high speed, and the formation of castings thro ugh the solidification and crystallization of the met al under high pressure. The high pressure and hig h speed are the main features of the pressure cast ing process. The commonly used pressure is about several tens of MPa, the filling speed (inner gatin g speed) is about 16-80 meters/second, and the ti me for the molten metal to fill the mold cavity isvery short, about 0.01-0.2 seconds.。
半固态压铸件ADC12铝合金的可行性1。
采矿和材料工程专业,工程学院,大学Songkla王子2。
工业工程专业,工程学院, 科技大学Rajamangala Srivijaya3。
机械工程学系,工程学院,大学Songkla王子2010年5月13日至2010年6月25日文摘:研究半固态压铸件ADC12铝合金的可行性。
已经确定活塞速度受壁厚和固态粒度浆缺陷的影响。
研究表明缺陷是由缩松引起的。
在实验中,采用的是半固态浆料制备半固态gas-induced(GISS)的技术。
然后,液态金属被转移到压铸模具之中,模具和套筒温度分别保持在180 C和250 C 结果表明,GISS制作的压铸模具松孔较小没有气泡和均匀的微观结构。
实验结果表明可以推论,GISS是可行的,适用于ADC12铝压铸过程。
另外GISS可以改进性能比如减少孔隙度和增加组织均匀性。
关键词:ADC12铝合金;半固态压铸;气体引起的半固态(GISS);流变铸造第1章在电子、航天、和建筑领域。
多年来一直使用铝制部件这些部件通常使用高压压铸过程大量生产压铸过程的优点在于实现了如生产效率高和生产小且复杂的工件压铸过程包括将铝液在高压下注入到一个模具型腔中。
金属液灌到模具型腔中,导致金属反应和铸造的过程中产生气孔。
因此,最终的结构部分充满气泡和氧化物夹杂。
此外，压铸件通常不能进行加工,由于这些缺陷的产生要进行阳极氧化、焊接、热处理,[1 4]。
来提高的压铸过程质量和性能因此在这里介绍了半固态金属技术。
大量的半固态压铸的研究报道,使用半固态压铸有助于改善产品性能和提高质量的压铸零件[5 7]。
半固态金属加工过程使用流变路线可以提供更高粘度的液体与更高的粘度, 能够获得更少的湍流流动,这有助于减少空气孔隙度和氧化物夹杂在模具填充[5 7]。
此外,流变过程可以很容易被应用于传统的压铸模具的生产过程,只需要少量修改便可使效率提高[8]。
许多研究显示成功的半固态压铸与流变过程[7 12]。
压铸模具术语1.压力铸造die casting 将熔融合金在高温、高压条件下填充模具型腔，并在高压下冷却凝固成型的铸造方法。
2.压铸模具die-casting die 压力铸造成型工艺中，用以成型铸件所用的模具。
3.定模fixed die 固定在压铸机定模安装板上的模具部分。
前模，A4.动模moving die 随压铸机动模安装板开合移动的模具部分。
后模，B5.型腔cavity 模具闭合后用以充填熔融合金，成型铸件的空腔。
6.分型面parting line 模具上为取出铸件和浇注系统凝料可分离的接触表面。
7.投影面积project area 模具型腔、浇注系统及溢流系统在垂直于锁模力方向上投影的面积总和。
8.收缩率shringkage 在室温下，模具型腔与铸件的对应线性尺寸之差和模具型腔对应线性尺寸之比。
9.锁模力locking force 在充型过程中，为使动、定模相互紧密闭合而施加在模具上的力。
10.压力中心pressure center 在平行于锁模力方向上，熔融合金传递给模具的压力合力的作用点。
11.充填速度filling velocity 熔融合金在压力作用下通过内浇口的速度。
12.压射速度injection speed 压射冲头运动的线速度。
13.压射比压injection pressure 冲型结束时压射冲头作用于熔融合金单位面积上的压力。
14.脱模斜度Draft 为使铸件顺利脱模，在模具型腔沿壁脱模或抽拔方向上设计的斜度。
15.闭合高度die shut height 模具处于闭合状态下的总高度。
16.最大开距maximum opening daylight 压铸机动模、定模安装板之间可分开的最大距离。
17.脱模距stripper distance 为取出铸件和浇注系统凝料，动、定模所需分开的距离。
18.浇注系统casting system 熔融合金在压力作用下充填模具型腔的通道，包括：直浇道，横浇道和内浇口。
压铸的工艺流程英文版Die casting is a widely used manufacturing process in which molten metal is injected into a mold cavity under high pressure. This process is commonly used to produce a variety of complex and precision metal components with excellent dimensional accuracy. The die casting process can be divided into five main steps: mold preparation, metal melting, injection, cooling, and ejection.The first step in the die casting process is mold preparation. The mold, also known as the die, is made from two hardened steel halves. These halves are securely clamped together, creating a cavity that matches the desired shape of the final component. The mold is then lubricated to ensure smooth ejection of the finished product.Next, the metal alloy is melted in a furnace. The alloy is chosen based on the desired properties of the finalcomponent, such as strength, durability, and heat resistance. Once the metal reaches the desired temperature, it is transferred to a holding furnace, where it is kept at a consistent temperature to ensure proper flow and fill of the mold cavity.The third step is the injection phase. The mold halves are closed, and the molten metal is injected into the mold cavity at high pressure using a piston or plunger. The pressure forces the metal to fill all the intricacies of the mold, ensuring the replication of complex details. The injection process is carefully controlled to prevent any air or gas entrapment.After the mold cavity is completely filled, the fourth step begins, which is the cooling phase. The metal starts to solidify as it comes into contact with the cool surfaces of the mold. Cooling channels within the mold help to extract heat from the metal and hasten solidification. This stagerequires careful timing to ensure proper solidification of the component.Once the metal is completely solidified, the final stepis ejection. The mold halves are opened, and the finished component, also known as the casting, is ejected from the mold cavity. Any excess material, known as the flash, is trimmed off. The casting goes through further processing, such as heat treatment, surface finishing, and quality inspections, to meet the desired specifications.In conclusion, die casting is a multi-step process that involves mold preparation, metal melting, injection, cooling, and ejection. It enables the production of complex and precise metal components with superior dimensional accuracy. This versatile manufacturing process finds extensive applications in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and electronics.。
压铸的工艺流程英文手册Die casting is a metal casting process that involves forcing molten metal into a mold cavity under high pressure. 压铸是一种金属铸造工艺，其过程涉及将熔化金属在高压下注入模腔。
This process is commonly used for manufacturing complex parts with high accuracy and consistency. 这种过程通常用于制造具有高准确性和一致性的复杂零件。
Die casting is known for its ability to produce parts with excellent surface finish and dimensional accuracy. 压铸以生产具有出色表面光洁度和尺寸精度的零件而闻名。
The die casting process begins with the preparation of the mold, which is usually made of steel. 压铸过程始于模具的准备，通常是由钢制成。
The mold is then closed and molten metal is injected into the cavity at high pressure. 然后封闭模具，将熔化金属以高压注入腔体内。
The metal solidifies within the mold cavity and the part is ejected once it has cooled. 金属在模腔内固化，一旦冷却便可以取出零件。
This process can be repeated hundreds or thousands of times to produce large quantities of parts. 这个过程可以被重复数百次甚至数千次，以生产大量零件。
文案大全Assembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机 repair 修理 operator 作业员 QC 品管supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸front plate 前板traightener 整平机punching machine 冲床 robot 机械手 hydraulic 液压 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车 carton 纸箱 sub-line 支线 left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 common equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and s machine 油压机 lathe 车床planer |'plein|刨床 miller 铣床 grinder 磨床 driller??床linear cutting 线切割 electrical sparkle 电火花 welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机 position 职务 president 董事长general manager 总经理special assistant manager 特助 factory director 厂长 department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库 pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台 Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布 tname of a department 部门名称 a o load material 上料 to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |'skræpid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良 manufacture procedure 制程 deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch 刮伤 dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良 defective to staking 铆合不良 embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力 education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓 dministration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screwhead螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterpriseexpansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, notup-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模文案大全to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified 不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---tothrow--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece,block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具文案大全figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetorysecond count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting departmentfor reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physicalinventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventorylist will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHKwill be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records ofyear-end physical inventory Listandphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering moldtesting工程试模材料not included in physicalinventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by /prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明文案大全part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆文案大全edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）文案大全top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口文案大全H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplierquality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment品质机能展开FMEA failure modeleffectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output QualityLevel 平均出厂品质Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece InspectionReport 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management文案大全全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International WorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & MaterialControl 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original EquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States ofAmerica 美国文案大全A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic MagnetionInspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll OxideSemiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry StandardArchitecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道结构EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memorymodule 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一文案大全TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material Condition MMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material Condition LMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形 rotaryforging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形 rubber molding橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形 shellcasting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinterforging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sidesforging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slushmolding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形 squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfermolding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形 warmforging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landedplunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landedpositive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模 loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具 manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modularmold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswtbending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模 palletizingdie 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具 plastermold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具 pressuredie 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具 profiledie 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protablemold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具 sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavitymold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模 splitforging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具 spruelessmold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch文案大全form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模 swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具 universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具 yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢 baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢 baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套 ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板 bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板 bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架 bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口 casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coilspring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型 core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢 cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragmgate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道 die bed 型底die block 块形模体 die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套 die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器 die fastener模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板 die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板 die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口 dog chuck爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢 dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢 dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢 draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drivebearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫 ejector pin顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板 ejector rod顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套 ejectorvalve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓 filling core椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口 finger pin指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口 flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口gate land 浇口面 gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管 guide bushing引导衬套guide pin 导梢 guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板 guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headlesspunch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injectionram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套innerplunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头 insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢 king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套 knockoutbar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面 land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套liftingpin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating centerpunch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块 locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板 loose bush活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifoldblock 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板matchplate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座 mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板movingbolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板文案大全。
超值压铸英语.安装尺.instal.dimensio.凹模固定.retaine.plat.凹.femal.die.femal.mold.negativ.mol....spar.part...modificatio..质.modificatio.agen...slagging-of.保温.holdin.furnac.保压压.dwel.pressur.表面缺.surfac.defec..淬火硬度quenchin.hardnes..芯cor.侧面抽芯sid.cor.抽芯油缸cor.oi.cylinde.插拔式结构plu.抽芯机构cor.pulle.抽芯油缸支架bracke.o.cylinde.粗糙度roughness/degre.铸件表面粗糙度surfac.roughnes..伤gallin.尺寸公差dimensio.toleranc.o.castin..气degassin.吹气净化blo.purifyin.除气剂degassin.flu..渣de-slaggin.出渣口sla.hol..渣sludg.出炉口ta.hol.菜花头Cauli-flowerin.超声波检验ultrasoni.tes..熔re-meltin....盖cove.动模垫块space.paralle...forge.stee.氮化处理nitridin.treatmen..裂fractur.塑性断裂plasti.fractur..柱guid.pilla..套guid.sleev.导向板guid.plat.导向件guid.par..型movin.die/ejecto.die/movabl.moul.动模座板movin.clam.plate/botto.clampin.plat.定模座板fixe.clam.plate/to.plat.定型fixe.die/cove.di.定模套版bolster/fixe.di..杆ejecto.pi.顶出结构ejecto.mechanis..出ejecto.吊装孔liftin.ey..环liftin.rin.镀钛处理titaniu.platin.treatmen.多肉缺陷metalli.projectio.电火花electri.spar..磨grinding.分流.divider/blas.con.分型.mol.parting/partin.face/mol.join...attachment/appendi.复位.rese.bar(rod.附件故.accessor.覆盖.coverin.flu.废金属料scra..渣cinde.反射.reverberator.furnac...rejec..边join.flas..真simulatio....specification/standar.数值孔.numerica.apertur.(N.A.固定.segmen..埚crucibl.坩埚炉crucibl.furnac.感应电炉electri.inductio.furnac...blin.sca.硅Silico.....slidin.bloc.滑块部.movin.part.滑块退.return/mov.bac...welding-o.横浇.runne...di.lockin.横流.runne.回炉料foundr.return...mol.assembling/closing/di.lockin.合型.di.lockin.forc.化学成分不合格chemica.consistenc.analysi...浇口.spru.bus.浇排道系统pourin.syste.浇不.misru...pourin.浇注断裂interrupte.pou.浇道.gatin.rati.dl..整dressin.an.finishin...accurac...connecto...sho.damag.金相组.metallographi.structur.金属残液hee.金相检验metallographi.tes.金属型涂.di.coating/coatin.fo.meta.mol.加压速.rat.o.pressur.increasin...clearanc..炼refinin.精炼剂refinin.flu.精密铸.precisio.castin..置holding/stewin...impregnatio.集渣装置dir.trap.夹杂类缺陷inclusio.defect..渣entrappe.slag/sla.inclusio...too.fixtures...housin...blowin.i.孔洞缺陷cavit...inventor....coolin.冷却水.coolin.wate.pip.冷却耐压.coolin.pressur.pip.冷却水管用密封.O-ring/sealin.ring/gaske.rin.冷室卧式压铸.horizonta.(col.chamber.di.castin.machin.冷却系.coolin.syste.冷却水接.coolin.wate.connecto...col.crac...Aluminu...crac...caugh.castin.拉杆.dra.ba...screw/threa.螺纹结.scre.structur.螺纹公称直径(直.diameter.公称尺寸(名义尺寸.specifie.size/nomina.dimensio...leakag.o.oi.棱边倒.edg...charg...furnac.linin.炉气分析flu.ga.analysi.炉前分析on-the-spo.sampl.analysi...bloom/flo.lin.力学性能不合.physical-mechanica.characteristi.abnorma....rough/blan.毛坯铸.roug.castin...veining/bur...cor...fram...mol.channe...chase/bolster/fram.模具.di.stee.模具图.mol.drawin.内浇.in-gat...riser/feede.hea..口浇注系.feede.hea.gatin.syste..Magnesiu..Manganes.密闭耐压系.tightnes.tes..内浇.in-gat..Nickl..配油.pressur.plat.排气.exhaus.bloc.排气.ai.ven.排气.vent/ventin.channe.排气.ventin.plu.配合.圆形:fittin.sleev.方型.fittin.cas...aluminu.slo.ou.o.mol.喷射冶.injectin.metallurg.喷丸清.sho.blastin.cleanin.抛丸清.whee.blastin.cleanin...segregatio.破坏性实.destructiv.test.取件.extracto.去除浇冒.de-gatin...chippin.缺陷铸.defectin.castin...blowhole/ga.cavity/pinhole/porosit.气孔.blowhol.shrinkag.去毛.de-burrin.去除氧化.de-scalin..Hydroge...cleanin..热处.hea.treatmen.热电偶测温.thermocoupl.wel. 热电.thermocoupl.(TC)/pyo...ho.heatin...smeltin.熔化.meltin.rat.熔炼损.tota.meltin.los...bat...flu...sla.....wate.pip.三维造...三坐标测量.coordinat..上模座.uppe.clampin.plat...shrinkag...disperse.shrinkag...porosity(disperse.shrinkage...leakag...sink/sin.in/depressio. ..tes.block/tes.piece/coupo. 实时控制系.real-tim.contro.syste.试.de-buggin....pus.plat...pus.ro.推板导.pus.plat.guid.pilla.推板导.pus.plat.guid.sleev.凸模固定.punch-retaine.plat..coppe..Titaniu..网状裂.craz.crack/crazing/checkin.未浇.poure.shor....cor...mol.cavit.镶拼.splicin.plac.斜导柱.hol.o.incline.guid.pilla.楔紧.wedg.型芯弯.cor.bendin.下模座.lowerin.clampin.plat.型芯固定.core-retaine.plat..光射线检.X-ra.inspectio..压铸.di.castin.machin...pressur.chambe.压室止口(定位)尺.dimension/siz.pactio.压.shot/injectio.压射冲.injectio.piston(ram)/plunge.压铸.di.castin.di.压力铸造模.die-castin.di.易损镶.wea.inser.易损.wearin.part.预应.pre-stres.永久.permanen.mol...har.spo.溢流.ove.flo.wel...indentatio..Oxyge.荧光检.fluorescen.tes..真空接.vacuu.connecto.真空排气.vacuu.exhaus.bloc.总接.mai.connecto.中接.middl.connecto.直浇.spru.转接处(转口)transi.装配图(铸型装配图.mol.assembl.drawin...cas.stee...ejecto.housing/mol.bas.le.造.sla.formin.真空熔.vacuu.meltin.真空压.vacuu.di.casting.evacuate.di.castin.增.pressurizatio...pinhol...adhesiv.aluminu.直读光谱分析.direct-readin.spectrograp.转运dl.转向器steerin.rack柴油式传动叉.Diese.forklif.复印.copyin.machin.服务.Serve.绘图.Graphi.plotte.兼容.compatibl.machin.材料.warehous.投影.projecto.半自动车th.半自动立式钻.dril.machin.表面粗度测量.surfac.roughnes.gaug. 布洛维硬度.Brinel.hardnes.gaug.测氢.Hydroge.gaug.叉车充电.charge.程控交换.exchange.齿轮油.oi.pum.储气.accumulato.tan.电动葫.Gantr.cran.电动试压.pres.teste.电动斜切.bia.cutte.电子.weighin.scal.电子扫描.scanne.吊.spoo.hoppe.高压离心风.combustio.blowe.管道.proces.wate.pum.烘.ove.监控系.monitorin.syste.简易数控车th.交流弧焊.Ar.welde.抛光.polishe.锯.sa.空压presso.冷冻式干燥.drye.红外线测温.冷却.coolin.towe.立式带锯.ban.sa.滤油.oi.filte.焊接.welde.模温.di.heate.喷粉室回收设.painte.syste.平面磨.grinde.气动量.ai.gaug.切割.cut-of.machin.清洗.washe.散热器攻丝.tappin.machin.台式光谱.spectrograp.台式砂轮.abrasiv.machin. 卧式液压拉.broachin.machin.铣.millin.machin.钻.drillin.machin.液压.hydrauli.machin.真空.vacuu.pum.时效.agin.furnac.电阻.stres.relie.furnac.探伤.diagnosti.machin.加工中.machinin.cente.车.lath.钻削中.drillin..cuttin.cente.别.Buic.切边.tri.pres.冷却塔循环.coolin.towe.pum.循环水离心.proces.wate.pum.脱模剂压送.di.lub.statio.取件.extracto.FL充痒压铸系.F.oxyge.fee.di.cas.syste.装卸.loade.在建工.constructio.i.progres.捡漏.picke.纸芯式滤油器pape.elemen.filte.电磁.solenoid valv.溢流阀spillove.valv.调速.spee.contro.valv.压力传感器pressur.transduce.三角带wedg.shape.bel.节流阀erno.同步齿型带timin.belt喷涂机spra.coate.轴承(main.bearin.浮球.floa.valve/bal.coc.行车bridg.cran.平衡重式叉车counte.balance.forklif.轮毂螺栓whee.hu.bol.制动蹄片brak.sho.制动液brakin.flui.叶片lamina/van.侧护板sid.guar.plat.单列向心推力球轴承singl.ro.radia.thrust bal.bearin.带防尘盖单列轴承singl.ro.bearin.shielde.急停按.scra.butto.三相开关threephas.switc.行程开关limit/trave.switc.断路器circui.breake.接触.contacto.中间继电器intermediat.rela.时间继电.tim.rela.控制变压器contro.transforme.开关电源switchin.suppl.节能灯m.日光灯管fluorescen.tub.自整流高压汞灯泡m.电工胶布garrers/electrica.tap.焊条weldin.ro.石笔slat.penci.外圆磨床externa.grinderHydrauli.flui.oi.液压.Safet.hook/bolt.安全.Crosshea.十字.Tai.stoc.尾.尾.Fram.cove.护.框.Toggl.to.cove.肘环.Couplin.联轴.Tie-ba.拉杆.系.Contro.pane.控制面.Powe.boar.分配板.配电.Overhaulin.大修.拆.Hos.软管.水龙.Warrant.perio.保修.Nozzl.管口.喷.Natur.ta.日晒后的颜色.茶.Electri.fittin.电装.Rubbe.pa.橡胶.Shoc.absorbin.rubbe.stoppe.减震橡皮.Di.heigh.模子闭合高.Di.strok.动模行. Intensificatio.rati.standar.增强比标.Plunge.strok.柱塞行.Plunge.ti.penetratio.冲头穿透.Viscosit.inde.粘度指.Rate.pressur.额定压.Plu.socke.插口.塞.Ventilate.通风.Ancho.bol.hol.地锚(脚)螺栓.Inle.入.Galvaniz.通电.Carbo.grai.碳.Morta.火泥.砂.Stretche.拉伸.Earthin.cabl.接地电.Manifol.总管.集合.Clam.forc.senso.夹紧力传感.Attenuat.削.Emulsificatio.乳化作.中子线wir.fo.slidin.出模斜.draf.angl.隔.bu.掉.misru.研.grin.Turbidit.浑浊度Refrac.mete.折光.Sedimen.沉淀.Glyco.乙二.Combustibl.易燃.Water-solubl.水溶性. Greas.pum.黄油泵，油脂.Droolin.滴.Disulfid.二硫化.Lithiu..Gaug.coc.试水位旋. Pressur.matc.valv.压力拟合.Lock/chec.nu.防松螺.Slan.倾.Cor.slidin.fac.型芯滑.Flu.treatmen.熔剂处. Di.clampin.cylinde.模具夹紧气.Cloggin.堵塞，闭.Electrod.ba.电极. Fumigatio.certificat.熏蒸消毒证.Crat.条板箱，柳条.Resi.part.树脂零.Oi.rin.油.Gea.bo.齿轮箱，传动箱,变速.Draf.angl.出模斜.Ta.an.dril.gaug.丝锥和钻头.Ta.bore.螺纹底孔.Ta.cutte.丝锥刀.Ta.di.holde.丝锥板牙两用夹.Ta.handl.丝锥扳.Scre.funne.分液漏. Scre.chasin.machin.螺纹切削.Scre.cuttin.螺纹切.Scre.pitc.gaug.螺距.Scre.rive.螺纹铆.Scre.ven.螺杆通.Rac.housin.齿条.Rac.Tube.油.Cu.Seal.Fee.Pipe.输油.Spool.卷. Recuperatin.Seal(恢复性密封.Inflato.Tube.充气.Cu.Seal.Steerin.Hose.转向胶.Biscui.thicknes.料柄厚度注油.oi.filte.poin.牛皮.kraft/brow.pape.瓦楞.flutin.pape.崩.charg.downslide/collaps. 卡涉现.interferenc.phenomeno.机械加工余.stockin.复制.replace.moul.偏心.offse.distanc.抽大.pul.ti.ba.料.biscui.抽.loos.cor.光整平滑.flatnes.Drai.coc.排气阀，放出开.Wrenc.扳.Stoppe.塞子，制动.Intensifie.增强.Chec.valv.止回.Orific.孔，.Pilo.valv.领示阀，导.Col.shu.冷疤，冷.Flo.mar.波纹，流线.Sho.strok.压射冲. Surg.pressur.冲击压力，脉动压.Jac.bol.定位螺.Ancho.hol.锚栓.Dus.sea.档尘.Valv.cove.气门盖，阀.Cylinde.tub.汽缸.Pisto.ro.活塞.Pisto.rin.活塞.Sho.cylinde.压射.Wir.clam.钢丝.Ai.hos.空气软管，送风.Atomize.喷雾.Straine.滤.Hollo.shaf.空心轴，管. 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压塑和压铸工艺近年，压塑工艺应用于热固性掺混料，如脲醛塑料、酚醛树脂、环氧树脂、蜜胺树脂和橡胶中。
尽管有一些材料可注射成型，但采用压塑工艺仍非常普遍。
压铸用材料较压塑用材料要求可塑性更软。
许多热固性材料具有高抗冲级（1.0ft一lb）和良好缺口冲击强度的保持性，只有在极限压力下才会流动。
压塑热固性材料的压塑成型的明显优点是系统简单。
将材料置入一加热型腔，保压至所要求团化时间。
因工艺过程简单，费用少。
添加剂和增强剂无规则，并能得到较好强度。
由于无浇口和流道，不浪费材料，模具几乎也不用维修。
零件的统一性好，无铸口和流痕，减少了修饰成本。
根据制品结构和所用的塑料应用特点，可采用全压式模具、半压式模具和闭模（可参见有关压塑模具方面的文章）。
设备：简单也是压塑设备的主要特点。
两半压板结合在一起，加温，加压，将材料制成预定形状。
多数压塑过程采用液压操作；也有采用气动操作的。
上下两压板在压力之下在4个角柱上上下移动。
根据压塑设备的大小，压力一般为20—1000吨。
压板的大小一般为8英寸2到5英尺2.在加料和固化以后的脱模方面存在不同自动化程度，常用最现代的液压机进行。
以前的简单系统有温度控制、压力控制、停压控制和时间控制。
现代设备采用更高级的微处理机控制。
对于较薄的制品，在板中可用加热筒或带式加热器。
对较深的制件，需要用筒形电加热器、蒸汽加热或热油系统加热。
有数种用于压塑中的加热体系：用蒸汽加热模温均匀，但加热温度限在350°F以下；套筒加热或其它加热（加热盘管、加热带等）比较干净，易于保养，用得比较普及；热油加热，由于加热介质循环稳定，所以加热均匀。
现在又有许多新加热方法，热水加热，类似于热油加热，加热介质一水一气体燃烧连续循环，可提供更高的压塑温度。
增强改性高分子材料工业发展迅速，要求压塑工业有新改进。
模塑增强塑料用两个模具：阳模（模塞）和阴模（模腔）。
当模具充满增强材料时，对模的两半热模具闭合，然后加热、加压固化得到产品。
相配合的模具复杂性变化很大，可用铝、塑料或钢制做。
轻质材料制做起来比较便宜，一般用于短期生产如“冷模塑”。
冷模塑用室温固化树脂，但仍使用模具和压塑液压机。
长期生产用硬化钢模具比较合算，对截坯口可提供较好的剪切性能和优良的光洁度。
这些压塑钢模采用机械上适配的截坯口，通常面对合模区。
用这种对模的金属模具，其制品表面均匀，光洁度好。
闭模工艺用于压塑成型、压铸成型、注射成型及一些可冲压的增强复合材料。
一些热塑材塑料可压塑模塑，但一般还是用预掺混的热固性树脂如BMC（预制整体模塑料）、SMC（片料成型模塑料）、TMC（厚模塑料）、毡片成型等。
毡片成型有时叫湿成型复合材料，在液压机的作用下将增强材料和树脂结合在一起。
经常在模中放置毡片，将树脂倾倒在加强材料上。
在加压过程中树脂充满模腔时加强材料固定不动。
若制件有严重的异形或斜度，有必要进行预成型。
多数毡片和预成型制州在投影面积上需要加150—200磅／英寸2的模压力。
预掺混料，如SMC，预浸树脂，填料、催化剂和增强料切割成一定大小队片状，再加入热的模具中（一般300—400°F），在1000～2000磅／英寸2压力下模塑。
用于SMC的较新的压塑设备的总循环周期可少于一分钟（从头到尾）。
已经发展了用特殊的液压装置推回压塑机中料筒，自动控制压板的水平度。
增强塑料，如SMC，用金属对模压塑光洁度好，这对制件的表面很重要。
在加工时有时出现纤维状的收缩。
用内模涂层的方法可改进表面光洁度。
BMC的压塑过程是最老的预掺混后的模塑过程之一。
填料（木屑、矿物料、纤维素等）的掺混混合是在叶片形的混合器中进行的。
将一批料装入300～400°F的模具中．在500磅／英寸2压力下模塑。
因用料廉价，所以原料成本低。
不过由于在模塑过程中纤维的定向性降低了机械强度。
高速压塑，即增强热塑性塑料片材的冲压，用途广泛。
玻璃毡片和聚丙烯相配合用于可冲压的塑料，其循环周期低于40秒。
生坯送至对流炉中加热。
加热以后，毛坯放入压塑模具中，这一过程用新的压塑机速度可达1400英寸／分钟。
以75英寸／分钟（比SMC的压塑过程快约3倍）加压进料。
根据市场的要求，有些新的可冲压塑料，表面光洁度好，并且具有可涂布性。
模塑压力一般1吨／英寸2。
传统的压塑工艺近几年一直呈增长的趋势。
在空间技术和国防方面的应用正在使这种工艺向其难点冲击。
在SMC、BMC、TMC、热塑性片材的冲压、增强材料的掺混和压塑机械方面的发展迅速增长，以适应工业的新要求。
一些先进的掺混料的压塑主要是在空间技术和国防应用方面发展迅速。
工具和模具的新概念及高温（达1200°F）模塑机，使石墨一碳纤维复合材料得以发展，代替了现有的金属铸件。
高温硅树脂正用作高压介质。
复合材料做的片层用于压塑模中。
现在，材料和生产成本已使该工艺更加适于空间技术市场，这类硅树脂也很快转向汽车领域。
压铸在压铸工艺中，热固性树脂料加入一单独的料腔，常叫料槽，然后强制送入一个或多个闭模中进行聚合（固化）。
料道，也叫注道和流道，使物料从料槽流向模腔，进入模腔之前经过限流器或浇口。
很多模腔具有单一料槽。
料腔中的空气被进来的物料所置换，并通过一特别放置的排气口排出。
当物料置入料槽中时，在一紧凑的测量装置中测料量，然后预热到接近聚合温度。
一次只加入足够一次的注塑量。
将预热的原料送出料槽的力再将其送往一注料器，该注料器紧接装在料槽上，以防止从活塞和料槽边之间的缝隙中漏料。
通常将密封套卡进注料器以进一步防漏。
料槽、注料器、浇口、流道和模腔的表面维持可使原料迅速固化的一定温度，根据物料性质、模具的设计和制件的几何形状该温度为280～380°F。
在压铸物达到固化期的终点时，将该次完整的压铸物进行脱模，包括脱除浇口、流道、注道和料槽中形成固化料垫（叫做残料）。
在压铸中，物料的预热很重要。
冷料流动缓慢，先进入模腔的料尚未到其终点，即可能聚合。
若发生上述情况，产品质量低劣，不仅是外观，也体现于机械性能。
有些例外，如一次注射量很少，或一些低粘度的物料。
可用加热灯或炉子加热，但有效而常用的方法是用专为塑料模塑制做的介电加热器。
Plastic and pressure die casting processIn recent years, the pressure technique used in thermosetting plastic material mixing ,such as urea-formaldehyde plastics, phenolic resin, epoxy rsin, melamine resin and rubber. In spite of some of the material can be injection moiding, but the use of plastic pressure process is still very common. More pressure die casting material used plastic materials require more malleable soft. Many thermosetting materials with high impact level (1.0ft-1b) and good impact strength of maintaining the gap, only under ertreme pressure will flow.Thermosetting plastic molding material pressure of the obvious advantages of the system is simple. Materials will be placed in a heating cavity, the pressure required by the Mission to time. As a result of the process simple, cost less. Enhancer and additive-free rules, and be able to get a better strength. As the gate and no runner ,not a waste of materials, die almost no maintenance. Parts of unity, and I cast no trace flow and reduce the cost of the modification. According to the structure and products used in the application of the characteristics of can be full-pressure die ,and die-pressure semi-closed mode (can be found in the plastic, plastic mold pressure related articles).Equipment: The pressure is a simple plastic deices the main features . platen combination of the two and a half , heating, pressure, the shape of the target material. Most of the process of plastic used hydraulic pressure to operate; also used pneumatic operation .Tow board up and down under pressure in the 4 corner posts on moving up and down. According to the plastic device the size of the pressure, the pressure is generally 20-1000 tons. The general board for the 8-inch size 2-5 feet 2.In addition, and after curing the release of different aspects of the degree of automation, the most commonly used modern hydraulic machine. Theprevious system , there is a simple temperature control, pressure control, pressure control and stop-time control. The use of modern equipment, advanced microprocessor control. For thinner products, in the board can be used in heating tube or belt heater. To the deeper parts, the need to use tube-shaped electric heater , heating steam or hot oil heating system. There are several types of plastic used in pressure in the heating system: uniform temperature steam heating mode, but the heating temperature is limited to below 350F;sleeve heating or other heating (heating coil, heating,ect.) relatively clean and easy maintenance, A more universal; thermal heating oil, heating due to the stability of the media cycle, the heat evenly. Now there are many new methods of heating ,hot water heating ,similar to the hot oil heating , water heating a medium for a gas combustion cycle , provides a greater degree of pressure temperature plastic.Polymer modified to enhance rapid industrial development requires a new pressure to improve the plastic industry . Enhanced by two molded plastic mold: mold-yang (side mode) and the negative mold (cavity). When the mold is full of reinforcements, the mode of the hot mold closed two and a half, and then heated, pressurized product to be cured. Along the lines of big changes in the complexity of the mold can be used aluminum, plastic or steel do.Light-weight materials making them less expensive, generally used for the production of short-term such as “cold-molding”.Coll at room temperature with molded resin, but the use of plastic mold and hydraulic pressure. The production of long-term use of hardened steel molds relatively cost-effective, the cut-off billet I can provide better performance and excellent cut finish. These steel pressure module on the use of machinery on the cut-off billet adapter I usually die together in the face area. This mode f metal molds, the products of its uniform surface, a good finish. Closed-mode technology used to pressure plastic molding,die-casting molding, injection and stamping some of the reinforced composites.Some of the thermoplastic plastic materials can be molded plasticpressure, but in general or with pre-mixing of thermosetting resins such as BMC (prefabricated molding as a whole),SMC(film forming material molding),TMC(thick molding),film forming, such as carpet.Carpet wet film forming sometimes called composite molding, in the hydraulic press will strengthen the role of materials and combined with resin. Often placed in the mold in carpet film will be dumped in to strengthen the resin material. Pressure in the process of cavity filled with resin to strengthen the material when fixed.If there are serious parts of the alien or gradient, it is necessary to carry out pre-forming. Most of the film and felt pre-forming system in the projected area of the state’s need to 150-200 pounds/2 inch of mold pressure. Pre-mixing materials, such as SMC, prepreg resin, filler, and the catalyst size enhance the material cut into a certain team sheet, and then adding the hot mold (in general 300-400 F), 1000-2000 1b/2 inch pressure Under the molding.SMC for the relatively new plastic devices the pressure of the total cycle may be less than one minute (from start to finish). Has developed a special hydraulic device back in the bowl pressure machine, automatic control of the board level degrees.Reinforced plastics, such as SMC, with a metal finish on molded plastic, tjis is very important parts of the surface. Sometimes occur in the processing of fibrous contraction.Model with coating method could improve the surface finish. BMC pressure of the process of plastic is the oldest pre-mixing after one of the molding process. Filling materials (wood, mineral materials, such as celluiose) are mixed in mixing the leaves in the shap of the mixer. Will feed into a group of 300~400 F in the mold. In the 500-pound/2 inches under the pressure of molding. As a result of the use of materials for low-cost, the cost of raw materials. However, as in the molding process, the orientation of fiber reduces the mechanical strength.Plastic high-speed pressure, that is, enhanced thermoplastic stampingthe sheet, a wide range of uses. Felt piece of glass and polypropylene can be used to match the plastic stamping, the cycle less than 40 seconds. Green sent to the convection heating furnace. Heating, rough pressure into plastic molds, in the process with new pressure machine machine speed up to 1400 inches/minute. To 75 inches/minute (SMC than the pressure of plastic process about 3 times as fast) feed pressure. According to the requirements of the market, some of the new stamping plastics, surface finish, and can be coated with nature. I metric ton of pressure on the general molding/2 inch. Traditional plastic pressure technology in recent years has been on the rise. In the space technology for national defense and the application of this technology is difficult to shock.In the SMC, BMC, TMC, the thermoplastic sheet stamping, reinforcement of the Blending plastic mechanical pressure and the development of the rapid growth of industry in order to meet the new requirements.A number of advanced materials mixing plastic pressure mainly in space technology and applications in the rapid development of national defense. Tools and dies and the new concept of high-temperature (up to 1200 F) molding machine to make a graphite carbon fiber composite materials can be developed to replace the existing metal castings.High temperature silicone is used as a high-pressure media. The composite sheet for the pressure in the mold. Now ,materials and production costs have made the process more suitable for space technology market, this type of silicone is also soon to the area of automobile.In the die-casting process, thermosetting resin material is expected to join a separate chamber, often called trough, and then forced into one or more closed modules for polymerization(curing).Liu, also known as Notes and the road runner, so that the flow of materials from the through cavity into the mold cavity before or after limiting gate. Many cavity with a single through. The air chamber is expected to be the replacement materials come in through a special place of the exhaust emissions.When the materials placed in the trough, in a compact measuring device detected charge, and then warm-up to close to the polymerization temperature. Only by adding a sufficient amount of time the injection.Preheat the raw materials will be sent trough of force and then a note sent to the feeder, the feeder note immediately installed in the trough, so as to prevent the pistons from the trough and gap between the edge of missing material. Taoka is usually closed to inject into the feeder to further leak-proof.Trough, the note feeder, gate, runner and mold cavity on the surface of the material can maintain the rapid solidification of a certain temperature,according to the nature of the materials, mold design and parts of the temperature of 280~380 F.In the die-casting material to reach the end of the curing period, the second-casting for a complete release, including the removal gate, runner and injecting Road in trough and the formation of curing pad material (called salvage).In the die-casting, the warm-up material is very important. Cold expected to sloe the flow, first into the cavity of the material to its destination yet, that is likely to polymerization. If it happens, poor product quality, not just the appearance, but also in mechanical properties. Some exceptions, such as injecting a small amount, or some of the low viscosity of the material. Available light or heating stove heating, but an effective and commonly used method is used for making molded plastic dielectric heater.。
