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新概念英语第二册：第42课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.…we stopped at a square to have a rest.……我们在一个广场上停下来休息。
stop 后面跟不定式时，表示停下其他活动去做不定式表示的动作：On the way to the station, I stopped to buy a paper.在去车站的路上，我停下来买了张报纸。
stop后面如果跟动名词形式，则表示停止该动作：I've stopped buying newspapers我已不再买报纸了。
How can we stop him complaining我们如何才能让他不抱怨呢a time, 过了一会儿，不久以后。
time在这里表示“(一段)时间”：He lived abroad for a long time.他在国外生活了很长时间。
I saw him a short time ago.我刚才还看见他了。
After a time, the dog stopped following me.过了一会儿，那条狗便不再跟着我了。
3.…we had our first glimpse of the snake. ……我们才第一次看到了那条蛇。
glimpse表示“一瞥”、“一看”，是可数名词，常用于下列短语中：have/ get a glimpse of, catch a glimpse of, take a glimpse at：He took a glimpse at the‘No Parking’signs outside Jasper's gate and parked his car there.他瞥了一眼贾斯珀家大门外边的那些“禁止停车”的牌子，然后把车停在了那里。
(有意识的、短暂的动作)This afternoon I caught/got/had a glimpse of Debbie and Dan walking together in the park.今天下午我瞥见黛比和丹一起在公园里散步。
新概念第二册Lesson 42 Not very musical一、单词精讲musical['mju:zikəl] a.精通音乐的词源：源于名词“music”（音乐），加上后缀“-al”，“-al”常用来将名词转化为形容词，表示“与……有关的”。
搭配：musical instrument”（乐器），“musical talent”（音乐天赋），“musical performance”（音乐表演）等。
She has a great musical talent.（她有很高的音乐天赋。
）The musical performance last night was amazing.（昨晚的音乐表演很精彩。
）market ['mɑ:kit] n.市场，集市（1）市场，集市：I bought some fresh fruits at the local market this morning.（今天早上我在当地的集市买了一些新鲜水果。
）The market is always crowded on weekends.（周末市场总是很拥挤。
）（2）（商品的）市场，销路，需求：There is a big market for smart phones in this country.（这个国家对智能手机有很大的市场需求。
）Our new product has found a good market overseas.（我们的新产品在海外找到了良好的销路。
）snake[sneik] n.蛇玩蛇者(通常借音乐控制)作为名词，主要的意思是“蛇”。
例如：I saw a snake in the garden.（我在花园里看到了一条蛇。
）它也有“阴险的人；卑鄙的人”的引申义，但这种用法比较口语化和带有贬义。
He is a snake in the grass.（他是个阴险的人。
）当表示“玩蛇者(通常借音乐控制)”时，这是一种比较特殊的用法，在一些文化语境中存在，The snake charmer made the snake dance to his music.（玩蛇者让蛇随着他的音乐舞动。
新概念第二册学生用书第42课非很懂懂音乐Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What happened when the snake charmer began to play jazz?As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi,we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked 5 up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movementsof the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to ‘dance’slowly. It 10 obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!和短语语New words and expressions 生词和短musical(title) /'mju:zik+l/adj. 精通音乐的snake (1.7) /sneik/ n. 蛇market (1.1)/'ma:kit/n. 市场，集市movement(1.7)/'mu:vm+nt/n.动作snake charmer (1.3)/'sneik-?tMa:m+/玩蛇者 (通常借音乐控制) continue (1.9) /k+n'tinju/v. 继续dance (1.9)/da:ns/v. 跳舞pipe(1.5)/paip/n.(吹奏的)管乐器obviously(1.10)/'&'bvi+sli/adv.显然tune(1.6) /tju:n/n. 曲调difference (1.10)/'dif+r+ns/n.差别glimpse (1.6)/glimps/n. 一瞥Indian(1.10)/'indi+n/adj.印度的文注释释Notes on the text 课文注1 Not very musical 是指蛇并不那样“懂”音乐。
Lesson 42 Not very musical并非很懂音乐What happened when the snake charmer began to play jazz?As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snake charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!参考译文当我们穿过旧德里的市场时走了很长一段路，我们在一个广场上停下来休息。
Lesson42单词讲解1.musical adj.精通音乐的，音乐的，悦耳的musical instrument乐器2.tune n.曲调play a tune3.glimpse n.一瞥(a quick look)have/get/catch+a glimpse of…We had a glimpse of the snake.4.difference n.差别tell the difference between…and…Lesson42课文&语法讲解本课重点:复习have的用法实义动词助动词have a+n.=对应的v.have的用法实义动词1.“有”2.“吃喝玩乐做”助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）have的用法实义动词“做”n.v.have a walk=walkWe have a walk.=We walk.We had a walk yesterday.=We walked yesterday.have的用法实义动词“做”n.v.have a walk=walkhave a rest resthave a look lookhave a swim swimhave a sleep sleephave a+n.=对应的v.have的用法练习：（替换划线动词，用have a）1.I wanted to smoke.=have a smoke2.They swam in the sea this morning.=had a swim3.She is resting.=is having a rest4.He was looking at you.=was having a look1.As we had had a long walk…,we stopped at a square to have a rest.had had是have的过去完成时have a walk=walkhave a rest=resthave a+n.=对应的v.2.After a time,we noticed a snake charmer…,so we went to have a look at him.have a look=lookhave a look at…=look at…3.As soon as he saw us,he picked up a long pipe...and opened one of the baskets.I will pick you up on my way home.He picked up some Japanese when he worked there.4.When he began to play a tune,we had our first glimpse of the snake.5.It rose out of the basket…rise rose risenrise vi.The sun rises every day.raise vt.You raise me up.6.…when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz and modern pop songs. The snake,however,continued to“dance”slowly.7.The snake,however,continued to“dance”slowly.However,The snake continued to“dance”slowly.The snake continued to“dance”slowly,however. have的用法实义动词1.“有”2.“吃喝玩乐做”have a+n.=对应的v.助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）Lesson42知识拓展本课重点:have的用法实义动词“有” “吃喝玩乐做”have a+n.=对应的v. 助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）have a+n.=对应的v.Those two people fought in the bar last night.Those two people had a fight in the bar last night.have a+n.=对应的v.I was looking at the photographs.I was having a look at the photographs.have a+n.=对应的v.Yesterday I rode on a horse for the first time in my life. Yesterday I took a ride on a horse for the first time in my life. have的用法实义动词“有”“吃喝玩乐做”have a+n.=对应的v. 助动词（无实义，用于完成时态中）。
新概念二42课练习题答案新概念英语第二册第42课的练习题答案如下：一、选择题1. A. 根据课文内容，选择正确的答案。
2. C. 理解课文中的语境，选择最合适的选项。
3. B. 根据课文的语法结构，选择正确的答案。
4. D. 理解课文中的时态和语境，选择正确的答案。
5. A. 根据课文中的对话，选择正确的答案。
二、填空题1. 根据课文内容，第一个空格应填入 "visited"。
2. 第二个空格应填入 "was"，因为句子描述的是过去的状态。
3. 第三个空格应填入 "sat"，表示过去的动作。
4. 第四个空格应填入 "talked"，表示过去进行的动作。
5. 第五个空格应填入 "saw"，表示过去的动作。
三、翻译题1. 我昨天参观了博物馆。
2. 他正在看书时，电话响了。
3. 当我回家时，我看见我的邻居在花园里。
4. 她正在做饭时，门铃响了。
5. 他们正在讨论问题时，老师进来了。
四、阅读理解1. 根据课文内容，第一个问题的答案是肯定的。
2. 第二个问题的答案是否定的，因为课文中提到了相反的情况。
3. 第三个问题的答案是肯定的，课文中提到了相关的事实。
4. 第四个问题的答案是否定的，因为课文中没有提到这种情况。
5. 第五个问题的答案是肯定的，课文中明确提到了这一点。
五、写作题请根据课文内容，写一篇关于你上周末活动的短文。
注意使用正确的时态和语法结构。
结束语以上就是新概念英语第二册第42课的练习题答案。
希望这些答案能帮助你更好地理解和掌握课文内容。
如果你有任何问题或需要进一步的解释，请随时提问。
祝你学习进步！。
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson42
1. d
根据课文第1-2行As we had had a long walk…., we
stopped at a square to have a rest 能够判断出只有d. they were tired(他们累了)是他们在广场上停下来的原因。
其他3个选择虽然是
课文所提及的情况，但不是他们在广场上停下来的原因，所以选d.
2. d
根据课文第7-8行 It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe 能够看出只有d. by following the movements of the snake charmer’s pipe 是真实的。
而a. by listening to the India music 和 b. by listening to jazz 与事
实不符，因为课文做后一句说明“它分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐!”;c. by looking at the snake charmer 不是课文提及的情况。
所以只有
选d.
3. d
本句需要选一个能引导表示目的状语的词组。
a. so to 不是准
确的表达方式，词组so as to 能表示目的; b. in order 也不对，后面应该有to; c. in order that 能够引导原因从句，而不能跟动词不定式; 只有d. in order to(为了，以便)后面能够跟不定式，最合乎
语法和题目意思，所以应该选d.
4. b
只有选b. see 才能同前一句We went to have a look at
him(我们看他)的意思相吻合。
所以选b. a. have 不合乎题目意思; c. look 不合乎语法，后面应该有at; d. have seen 时态不对。
5. b
这是一个使用一般过去时的疑问句，需要选一个合适的谓语动词。
a. rose 是rise (起来)的过去式，词意思准确，但因句子中已
经有助动词did,谓语动词应该用原形才对。
c. raise 是动词原形，但词意思不对。
raise 是及物动词，意思是举起，抬起。
d risen 是过去分词，只能用在完成时态
只有b. rise 是动词原形，合乎语法和题目意思，所以选b.
6. c
只有c. most (非常，极)同前一句We were very much surprised.(我们感到非常惊奇)中的very much意思相同，所以选c.
a. more(较多的)，
b. many(很多)不能修饰形容词，d. the most(更，最)用于级。
这3个选择都不对。
7. d
本句是对前一句的归纳和总结，前一句的谓语动词是could not tell, a. might not, b. may not, 和c. must not 都与could not
的含义不符，只有d. wasn’t able to(不能)同could not 的意思相同，所以选d.
8. d
本句需要选出同前一句中的covered with(被覆盖着的)含义相接近的词.a. in(在……里面)，b. over(在……上方)，c.
under(在……底下)，d. all over(到处，全部覆盖住)中，前边3个
选择都与covered with 的含义不符合，只有d.与covered with的含
义比较接近，所以选d.
9. a
本句需要选出与前一句中的tune(调子,曲调)意思相同的词.
a. melody(歌曲,调子)
b. music(音乐)
c. echo(回音)
d. harmony(和声,和睦)
4个选择中只有a.同tune的意思最接近,虽然b. music所表达
的含义也与tune接近, 但music是不可数名词,而句中已经有不定冠
词a,所以应该选a
10. c
本句要选出与前一句中的had our first glimpse of (我第一眼看到……)意思相同的短语。
a. saw it(看见它)，
b. looked at it (看着它)，d. stared
at it(盯着它看)这3个选择都与had a glimpse of 的意思不符。
只有c. saw it for a moment(看它一眼)同had a glimpse of 的意思
最接近，所以应该选c.
11. d
前一句中的popular 是“流行的，大众喜爱的”意思。
a. The people(人们)，b. the country people(乡下人)，c. The folk(人，人们)词义都不够恰当，只有d. Many people(很多人)比较合乎题目意思，所以选d.
12. a
只有a. But(但是)同前一句的however 意思相同，而b. so, c. Though, d. Even都与however意思不同, 所以选a.。
