Unite 8

八年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析Unit 9When was he born三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点national ［］adj.国家的；全国的【巧记提示】nation(国家)+al(形容词后缀)【经典例句】Yang liwei becomes the national hero.杨利伟成了民族英雄。

【考点聚焦】1)同根词：nationalism 民族主义2)短语：national anthem 国歌become ［］v.成为；变成【巧记提示】 be（是）+come（来）【经典例句】He hopes to become an engineer when he grows up.他希望长大后当一名工程师。

【考点聚焦】1)become 后面可加名词、形容词，表示“成为……”。

如：I want to become a teacher.我想成为一名教师。

2)短语：became interest in 对……感兴趣【活学活用】1.选择When did she a movie star?A.becameB.becomeC.isD.was答案：Bcall ［］v.把……叫做；称呼；为……取名【巧记提示】c+all（所有的）【经典例句】You can call me Matthew.你可以叫我马太。

【考点聚焦】1) call后面加双宾语。

2)常见的短语：call at 访问（某地）;call for 要求，号召;call on 拜访3)call还有“打电话”的意思。

如：Please call me when you come back.当你返回来的时候，给我打电话。

【活学活用】2.选择This is Tiger Woods,you can Woods.A.call himB.call heC.call for himD.call on him答案：Apiece ［］n.(艺术品、音乐的)幅；篇；首【经典例句】 What a beautiful piece of music!多好听的一首曲子啊!【考点聚焦】1)a piece of+不可数名词如：a piece of cloth 一块布；a piece of wood 一块木头2)在修饰后面的名词时，常把形容词放在piece的前面。

新大学法语课后答案精选版新大学法语课后答案Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】新大学法语 1 课文翻译及课后参考答案UNITE?1第一单元TEXTE A致意Ⅰ——您好，夫人。

——近好，伊夫。

您好吗？——很好，谢谢。

您呢？——我也很好，谢谢。

Ⅱ——喂？——你好，我是法尼。

——啊，你好，法尼。

你好吗？——很好，你呢？——很好。

EXERCICES SUR LE TEXTEⅠ1. Yves2. vous3. merci4. et toi5. aussi6. c’estⅡ1.d2. c3. b4. aⅢ 2-3-1-6-5-4-7Ⅳ见字母表TEXTE B介绍与自我介绍Ⅰ——你好，雅克。

——你好，埃里克。

——给我介绍一下，（这是）杜朗夫人。

她是工程师。

——很高兴（认识你）。

我叫雅克·迪迪耶。

我是教师。

——很高兴（认识你），迪迪耶先生。

Ⅱ——阿丽丝，你好。

——你好，让。

——这是谁？——我妹妹。

——她叫什么名字？——她叫玛丽，她上学了。

——她已经上学了？——是的。

她六岁了，她学习很好。

——你们住在哪里？——我们住在学院路。

EXERCICES SUR LE TEXTEⅠ 1. suis 2. es 3. est 4. est 5. sommes 6. êtes 7. sont 8. sontⅡ 1. c 2..e 3. b 4. a 5. dⅢ1.Bonjour2. Salutprésente cem’appelle masuis nomMonsieur aàbienⅣ 横排：sept, dix, neuf, un, six, huit竖排：trois, cinq, deux, troisUNITE 2 第二单元TEXTE A邀请Ⅰ——你好，雅娜。

——你好，菲利普。

——星期日你干什么？——哦，我。

——我们去看电影好吗？——好啊！——那么，星期日9点钟在电影院门口（见面）行吗？——可以，星期日见。

Unite82d Role-play the conversation.Amy: Steve, have you decided［1］yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. I’ve already finished［2］reading it!Amy: Wow, you’re fast［3］! What’s it about?Steve: It’s about four sisters g rowing up.It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down.Which book did you choose［4］?Amy: I chose Treasure Island［5］, but I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’m only on page25.Steve: Have you at least［6］read the back of the book to see what it’s about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry［7］up. The book report is due［8］in two weeks.Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly［9］.Keywords1、decide [dɪ'saɪd]vi. 决定，下决心vt. 决定；解决；判决2、finish ['fɪnɪʃ]n. 结束；完美vt. 完成；结束；用完vi. 结束，终止3、fast [fɑːst]n. 斋戒；绝食adj. 快速的adv. 迅速地vi. 禁食，斋戒4、choose [tʃuːz]vt. 选择，决定vi. 选择，挑选5、island ['aɪlənd]n. 岛；岛屿adj. 岛的vt. 孤立6、least [liːst]n. 最小；最少adj. 最少的（little的最高级）adv. 最小；最少7、hurry ['hʌrɪ]n. 匆忙，急忙v. 催促；迅速处理8、due [djuː]n. 应付款adj. 到期的；应付的；应得的9、quickly ['kwɪklɪ]adv. 迅速地；很快地3a Quickly read the passage below based on Robinson Crusoe.Then answer the questions.When I first arrived on this island［1］, I had nothing.But I’ve found the ship［2］and made a small boat ［3］. I’ve brought［4］back many things I can use —— food and drink［5］, tools［6］, knives［7］and guns ［8］. Although［9］I have lost［10］everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait ［11］for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost ever y day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks［12］of another man’s feet on the sand［13］. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals［14］trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards［15］my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named［16］him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart［17］and I have already taught［18］him some English.Keywords1、island ['aɪlənd]n. 岛；岛屿adj. 岛的vt. 孤立2、ship [ʃɪp]n. 船；舰；太空船vt. 运送，乘船vi. 上船；乘船旅行3、boat [bəʊt]n. 小船；轮船vi. 划船4、brought [brɔːt]v. 带来（bring的过去分词）5、drink [drɪŋk]n. 酒，饮料vt. 喝，饮；举杯庆贺vi. 喝，干杯6、tool [tuːl]n. 工具，用具vt. 用工具给……加工vi. 使用工具7、knives [naɪvz]n. 刀子（knife的复数）v. 用小刀切（knife的三单形式）8、gun [gʌn]n. 枪枝；枪状物；持枪歹徒vt. 向…开枪vi. 用枪射击9、although [ɔːl'ðəʊ]conj. 虽然，尽管10、lost [lɒst]v. 遗失（lose的过去分词）；失败adj. 失去的；迷惑的11、wait [weɪt]n. 等待；等候vi. 等待vt. 等候；推迟12、mark [mɑːk]n. 标志；符号；vt. 标志；做标记于vi. 作记号13、sand [sænd]n. 沙；沙滩；沙子vt. 撒沙于vi. 被沙堵塞14、cannibal ['kænɪb(ə)l]n. 食人者；吃同类的动物adj. 吃人肉的；凶残的15、toward [tə'wɔːd]prep. 向；对于；接近adj. 即将来到的，进行中的16、name [neɪm]n. 名字；姓名adj. 姓名的vt. 命名，任命17、smart [smɑːt]adj. 聪明的；巧妙的；敏捷的；时髦的18、taught [tɔːt]v. 教，教授（teach的过去分词）Grammar FocusHave you read Little Women yet? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about yet? Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.Section B2b Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager［1］, she used to fight［2］over almost［3］everything with her family. But five years ago, while ［4］she was studying abroad［5］in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning［6］home on the radio［7］. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize［8］how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since［9］then, she has been a fan［10］of American country music.Country is a traditional［11］kind of music from the southern states［12］of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern［13］life in the US, such as the importance of money and success［14］, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted［15］one another. It reminds［16］us that the best things in life are free—laughter［17］, friends, family, and the beauty［18］of nature and the countryside［19］.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream［20］to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place［21］and done some research［22］on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall ［23］of Fame［24］Museum ［25］in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts ［26］with famous musicians［27］and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history［28］. He’s sold morethan 120 million records［29］. I hope to see him sing live［30］one day!”Keywords1、teenager ['tiːneɪdʒə]n. 十几岁的青少年2、fight [faɪt]n. 打架；战斗，斗志vi. 打架；与…斗争；3、almost ['ɔːlməʊst]adv. 差不多，几乎4、while [waɪl]conj. 虽然；然而；当……的时候n. 一会儿；一段时间vt. 消磨；轻松地度过5、abroad [ə'brɔːd]n. 海外；异国adj. 往国外的adv. 在国外；到海外6、return [rɪ'tɜːn]vi. 返回；报答adj. 报答的；返回的vt. 返回；报答n. 返回；归还7、radio ['reɪdɪəʊ]n. 收音机；无线电广播设备vt. 用无线电发送vi. 用无线电进行通信8、realize ['riːəlaɪz]vt. 实现；认识到；了解；将某物卖得，把(证券等)变成现钱；变卖9、since [sɪns]conj. 因为；既然；自…以来prep. 自…以来adv. 后来10、fan [fæn]n. 迷；爱好者vt. 煽动；吹拂vi. 成扇形散开；飘动11、traditional [trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l]adj. 传统的；惯例的12、state [steɪt]n. 国家；州adj. 国家的；州的vt. 规定；声明13、modern ['mɒd(ə)n]n. 现代人；有思想的人adj. 现代的，近代的；时髦的14、success [sək'ses]n. 成功，胜利；大获成功的人或事物15、trust [trʌst]n. 信任，信赖vt. 信任，信赖vi. 信任，信赖16、remind [rɪ'maɪnd]vt. 提醒；使想起17、laughter ['lɑːftə]n. 笑；笑声18、beauty ['bjuːtɪ]n. 美；美丽；美人；美好的东西19、countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd]n. 农村，乡下20、dream [driːm]n. 梦想，梦adj. 梦的；理想的vt. 梦想；做梦vi. 梦想；做梦21、place [pleɪs]n. 地方；住所vt. 放置；任命vi. 名列前茅；取得名次22、research [rɪ'sɜːtʃ]n. 研究；调查vt. 研究；调查vi. 研究；调查23、hall [hɔːl]n. 门厅，走廊；会堂；食堂；学生宿舍24、fame [feɪm]n. 名声，名望；传闻，传说vt. 使闻名，使有名望25、museum [mjuː'zɪəm]n. 博物馆26、concert ['kɒnsət]n. 音乐会；一致adj. 音乐会用的vt. 使协调vi. 协调；协力27、musician [mjuː'zɪʃ(ə)n]n. 音乐家28、history ['hɪst(ə)rɪ]n. 历史，历史学29、record ['rekɔːd]n. 档案，履历adj. 创纪录的vt. 记录，将...录音vi. 记录；录音30、live [lɪv]adj. 活的；生动的；实况转播的vi. 活；居住；生存vt. 经历；度过Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A2d Role-play the conversation.Anna：I went to the film museum［1］last weekend. Have you ever［2］been there?Jill：Yes, I have. I went there back in April［3］.Anna：It’s really interesting, isn’t it? It’s a great way to spend［4］a Saturday afternoon.Jill：Yes, I love all the old movie［5］cameras［6］there. I learned［7］about the inventions［8］that led to colormovies, too.Anna：So, what did you do on the weekend［9］?Jill：I camped［10］in the mountains［11］with some friends. We put up a tent［12］and cooked outside. Anna：That sounds［13］fun. I’ve never been camping.Jill：You should try it!Keywords1、museum [mjuː'zɪəm]n. 博物馆2、ever ['evə]adv. 永远；曾经；究竟3、April ['eɪprəl]n. 四月4、spend [spend]n. 预算vt. 度过，花费；浪费vi. 花钱；用尽，耗尽5、movie ['muːvɪ]n. 电影；电影院adj. 电影的6、camera ['kæm(ə)rə]n. 照相机；摄影机7、learn [lɜːn]vi. 学习；获悉vt. 学习；认识到8、invention [ɪn'venʃ(ə)n]n. 发明；发明物；虚构；发明才能9、weekend [wiːk'end]n. 周末，周末休假adj. 周末的vi. 度周末10、camp [kæmp]n. 露营vt. 扎营vi. 露营；扎营11、mountain ['maʊntɪn]n. 山；山脉12、tent [tent]n. 帐篷vt. 用帐篷遮盖vi. 住帐蓬；暂时居住13、sound [saʊnd]n. 声音，语音adj. 健全的，健康的vt. 使发声；vi. 听起来adv. 彻底地3a Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.1. Which three museums do the students talk about?2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about eachmuseum?Ken：The most interesting museum［1］I’ve ever been to is the American Compute［2］Museum. They have information［3］about different computers and who invented［4］them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable［5］that technology［6］has progressed［7］in such a rapid［8］way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess［9］even better than humans［10］. I wonder［11］how much more computers will be able to do in the future. Amy：I’ve recently［12］been to a very unusual［13］museum in India, the International［14］Museumof Toilets［15］. I just couldn’t believe［16］my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches［17］people about the history［18］and development［19］of toilets. It also encourages［20］governments［21］and social［22］groups［23］to think about ways to improve［24］toilets in the future.Linlin：Last year I went to the Hangzhou National［25］Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing［26］and peaceful［27］place near a lake. The tea art performances［28］show how to make a perfect［29］cupof tea. Watching them prepare［30］the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable［31］as drinking the tea itself. I’ve finally［32］realized［33］why my grandpa［34］loves drinking tea and collecting［35］tea sets.1、museum [mjuː'zɪəm]n. 博物馆2、compute [kəm'pjuːt]n. 计算；估计vt. 计算；估算vi. 计算；推断3、information [ɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n]n. 信息，资料；知识4、invent [ɪn'vent]vt. 发明；创造；虚构5、unbelievable [ʌnbɪ'liːvəb(ə)l]adj. 难以置信的；不可信的6、technology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ]n. 技术；工艺；术语7、progress ['prəʊgres]n. 进步，发展；前进vi. 前进，进步；进行8、rapid ['ræpɪd]n. 急流；高速交通工具adj. 迅速的，险峻的9、chess [tʃes]n. 国际象棋，西洋棋10、human ['hjuːmən]n. 人；人类adj. 人的；人类的11、wonder ['wʌndə]n. 惊奇；奇迹adj. 奇妙的vi. 怀疑；想知道vt. 怀疑；对…感到惊讶12、recently ['riːsntlɪ]adv. 最近；新近13、unusual [ʌn'juːʒʊəl]adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的；不平常的14、international [ɪntə'næʃ(ə)n(ə)l]n. 国际比赛adj. 国际的；世界的15、toilet ['tɒɪlɪt]n. 厕所，梳妆vt. 给…梳妆打扮vi. 梳妆，打扮16、believe [bɪ'liːv]vi. 信任；料想vt. 相信；认为17、teach [tiːtʃ]vt. 教；教授；教导vi. 教授；讲授；当老师18、history ['hɪst(ə)rɪ]n. 历史，历史学19、development [dɪ'veləpm(ə)nt]n. 发展；开发；发育20、encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ]vt. 鼓励；激励；支持21、government ['gʌv(ə)n,m(ə)nt; 'gʌvəm(ə)nt]n. 政府；政体；管辖22、social ['səʊʃ(ə)l]n. 联谊会；联欢会adj. 社会的，社交的23、group [gruːp]n. 组；团体adj. 群的；团体的vt. 把…聚集vi. 聚合24、improve [ɪm'pruːv]vt. 改善，增进；提高…的价值vi. 增加；变得更好25、national ['næʃ(ə)n(ə)l]n. 国民adj. 国家的；民族的26、relaxing [rɪ'læksɪŋ]v. 放松；休息；缓和adj. 令人轻松的27、peaceful ['piːsfʊl]adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的28、performance [pə'fɔːm(ə)ns]n. 性能；绩效；表演；执行29、perfect ['pɜːfɪkt]n. 完成式adj. 完美的；最好的vt. 使完美；使熟练30、prepare [prɪ'peə]vt. 准备；装备vi. 预备31、enjoyable [ɪn'dʒɒɪəb(ə)l]adj. 快乐的；令人愉快的32、finally ['faɪnəlɪ]adv. 最后；终于；决定性地33、realize ['riːəlaɪz]vt. 实现；认识到；了解；34、grandpa ['græn(d)pɑː]n. 爷爷；外公35、collect [kə'lekt]vt. 收集；募捐adj. 由收件人付款的vi. 收集；聚集Singapore-A Place You Will Never Forget［1］!Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands［2］of tourists［3］from China, this small island ［4］in Southeast［5］Asia is a wonderful［6］and safe［7］place to take a holiday［8］. On the one hand ［9］, more than three quarters［10］of the population［11］are Chinese, so you can simply［12］speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice［13］your English!Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear［14］that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent［15］place to try new food. Whether［16］you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!Most large［17］cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange［18］to go to a z oo when it’s dark［19］. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep［20］! A lot of animals only wake up at night ,so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural［21］environment［22］than in a normal［23］zoo.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature［24］is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator［25］. so you can choose to go whenever you like-spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!Keywords1、forget [fə'get]vt. 忘记；忽略vi. 忘记2、thousand ['θaʊz(ə)nd]n. 一千；一千个adj. 成千的；无数的3、tourist ['tʊərɪst]n. 旅行者，观光客adj. 旅游的vt. 在旅行参观vi. 旅游；观光4、island ['aɪlənd]n. 岛；岛屿adj. 岛的vt. 孤立5、southeast [,saʊθ'iːst]n. 东南；东南地区adj. 东南的；来自东南的adv. 来自东南6、wonderful ['wʌndəfʊl]adj. 极好的，精彩的，奇妙的7、safe [seɪf]n. 保险箱adj. 安全的；平安的8、holiday ['hɒlɪdeɪ]n. 假日；节日；休息日vi. 外出度假9、quarter ['kwɔːtə]num. 四分之一n. 四分之一；一刻钟；vt. 将…四等分10、hand [hænd]n. 手，帮助；指针vt. 传递，支持11、population [pɒpjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n]n. 人口，全体居民12、simply ['sɪmplɪ]adv. 简单地；仅仅；简直13、practice ['præktɪs]n. 实践；练习；惯例vt. 练习vi. 练习14、fear [fɪə]n. 害怕；担心vt. 害怕；敬畏vi. 害怕；敬畏15、excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt]adj. 卓越的；极好的；杰出的16、whether ['weðə]conj. 是否；不论pron. 两个中的哪一个17、large [lɑːdʒ]n. 大adj. 大的；多数的；广博的adv. 大大地；夸大地18、strange [streɪn(d)ʒ]adj. 奇怪的；陌生的adv. 奇怪地；陌生地19、dark [dɑːk]n. 黑暗；夜；黄昏；模糊adj. 黑暗的，深色的；模糊的；无知的；忧郁的20、asleep [ə'sli ːp]adj. 睡着的；麻木的adv. 熟睡地21、natural ['næt ʃ(ə)r(ə)l]n. 自然的事情；白痴adj. 自然的；天生的22、environment [ɪn'va ɪr ənm(ə)nt]n. 环境，外界23、normal ['n ɔːm(ə)l]n. 正常；标准adj. 正常的；标准的24、temperature ['temp(ə)r ət ʃə]n. 温度25、equator [ɪ'kwe ɪt ə]n. 赤道Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Section ARole-play the conversation.Read the article written by a father for a newspaper. What are they going to sell at the yard sale? 3a Linda ：Welcome to Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda.Amy ：Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve had this magazinefor a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re stillinteresting.Linda ：Great! Many children here love reading.Amy ：And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’vehad them s ince I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress.Linda ：Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.Amy ：One last thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it for a long time but itstill works.Linda ：Thanks so much!My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy has just started junior high school. As they get bigger our house seems to getsmaller. So we’ve been clearing out a lot of things from our bedrooms for ayard sale.We’ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use. We’ll give the money we raise to a children’s home. My son was quite sad at first. He founda lot of toys that he doesn’t play with anymore but still wanted to keep. Forexample, he’s owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn’t want to lo se the toy monkey he’s had since birth. I remember when he would never go to bed without it. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me, I didn’t want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, Ihaven’t played for a while now. I’m getting older, too!Section BHometown FeelingsSome people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at least once a year, but I haven’t been back for almost three years n ow. It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.“I noticed that’s true of my hometown,”adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are really old. I hear they’re going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and healso knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.”。

新目标人教版九年级全一册重点词汇短语和重点句型测试（含答案）Unite 1 How can we become good learnersSection A必背单词1. _________________ n.教科书；课本2. _________________ n.交谈；谈话3. _________________ adv.大声地；出声地. __________________ n.发曰，读曰5. _________________ n.句子6. _________________ adj.有耐心的n.病人7. _________________ n.表情；表达方式8. _________________ v发现；发觉9. _________________ n.秘密；秘诀adj秘密的10. _________________ n.语法11. _________________ v.重复；重做12. _________________ n.笔记；记录v注意；指出Section B必背短语1. __________________ 天生俱有2. __________________ 共同的3. ____________ 把…和…连接或联系起来4. __________________ 从....中学习5. ______________ 相互词形变化1. Pronounce ___________________ （名词）2. memorize ___________________ （名词）3. wisely _________________ （形词）4. expression ___________________ （动词）5. active __________________ （名词）必背句型1. 你如何学习备考2. 我通过制作单词卡来学习3. 听磁带怎么样？4. 你参加过小组学习吗?Unite 2 I think that moon cakes are deliciousSection A必背单词1. _________________ n.陌生人2. ________________ n.亲属；亲戚3. _______________ n.磅（重量单位）英磅（货币）4. ________________ v.偷窃5. ________________ v.放置；安放；下（蛋）6. ________________ n.甜点；甜食7. ________________ n.花园；园子8. ______________ v.欣赏；仰慕9. _______________ n.领带；v.捆；束Section A必背短语1. _________________ 增加（体重）；发胖2. ________________ 与...相象的；类似的3. ________________ 相互泼水4. ________________交好运5. 民间故事6. 呼喊7. 摆弄：布置8. 回来9. 赏月10. 结果Section B必背单词1. n.款待；招待v.招待；请2. n.圣诞节Section B必背短语1. 装扮；乔装打扮2. 认为；想起3. 关心4. 圣诞前夜5.最终成为；最后处于6. 醒来；唤醒7. 查明；弄清8. 分发9. 不仅…而且....词形变化1. stranger（形容词）2. tradition（形容词）3. dead （动词）（名词）4. bus in ess（形容词）5. warmth （形容词）必背句型1.多么美妙的一天啊！2.比尔认为这些比赛看起来不是那么有趣3.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族的泼水节相似。

天赋为失败而献祭我年轻时去过美国的阿巴拉契亚山，从那儿我了解到农民们都重男轻女。

这主要是因为男孩子们更适合做繁重的农活。

在当今的美国仅有3% 的人口从事农业，脑力劳动取代了体力劳动。

然而，人们的文化偏见就像恶习，易立难破。

但历史教训时刻警示着世人们不要随意否定那些所谓的性别上的弱者的能力，否则将会付出悲剧性的代价。

大约在150年以前，在英国的约克郡有个乡村牧师，他有三个聪明伶俐的女儿，然而他却把毕生的希望全都寄托在他惟一的儿子勃兰威尔身上。

这个年轻人在艺术与文学方面有着非凡的天赋。

勃兰威尔的父亲和姐妹们拿出家里所有的积蓄把他送到英国皇家艺术学校深造，但是，如果把艺术作为他人生的目标的话，他显然选错了方向。

短短几周不到，他迅速离开学校返回家中，失败得毫无价值。

家人对他依旧抱有很高的期望，他们为他找了份私人家教的工作，希望这能使他有足够自由发展的空间，提高写作技巧，最后获得他本应获得的成功和名誉。

但又一次以失败告终。

多年来他无私的姐妹们一如既往地支持着他，为了支援她们债台高筑的兄弟，她们努力压抑自己的追求，劳累奔波, 做着老师和家庭女教师。

她们深信总有一天兄弟的才华会为世人瞩目。

然而她们的兄弟在经过一次又一次的失败打击后，开始酗酒，吸毒，自暴自弃，最终由于不得志抑郁而死。

他的去世带走了家人深厚的期望，但那同样出类拔萃的三姐妹后来怎样了呢？在勃兰威尔最后的几年里，三姐妹自费出版了一部诗集（用的是笔名，怕引起评论家的性别歧视），但只售出了两本。

可能连勃兰威尔也暗地里嘲笑过此事。

然而她们并没有因此而灰心丧气，在闲暇时她们仍是不停地写，时常写到深夜。

在微弱的烛光里不停地写，尽情地宣泄着被压抑的情感，写她们最能够体会的关于女人的东西----即女人的自然欲望与世俗的抵触与矛盾----都很现实，没有自传那么夸张、脱离实际。

这三姐妹的作品：安的《艾格尼斯格雷》，爱米莉的《呼啸山庄》和夏洛特的《简爱》，在19世纪的文坛引起轩然大波。

工商管理专业英语Unite8课后题答案Unit8 E-commerceAnswer the following questions.1.What is Internet?A: The Internet is a worldwide network of millions of computers and computer networks. It is a public, voluntary, and cooperative effort between the connected institutions and is not owned or operated by any single organization.2.How are Internets formed?A: Internets are formed by connecting networks through special computers in each network known as gateways, whose interconnections are made through various communication paths, including telephone lines, optical fibers, and radio links.3.Can you explain the functions of www?A: World Wide Web (WWW) is a system of resources that enable computer users to view and interact with a variety of information, including magazine archives, public and private informational resources, databases, and software programs. The WWW can be accessed by a computer connected to an internet, an interconnection of computer networks, or through the public Internet, the global consortium of interconnected computer networks.4.What are the most prevalent products sold online in the U.S.?A: The most prevalent products sold online include airline tickets, computer peripherals, software, books, music discs, apparels, and videos.5.Why are advertisers slow to move their spending from one medium to another?A: (1) Internet is developing as a media channel but it will take some time before it is accepted as a traditional medium along with television and printed media. The development of online media will be similar to that of offline counterparts: acceptance, and profits, will take time to develop, and only a small number of companies will succeed.(2) Certain consumers view Internet advertising as the best medium, however, it tends to lag behind TV advertising effectiveness .And Internet as a medium is better suits for high-involvement product than for low-involvement products.6. How is the effectiveness of online advertisements?A: Firms are skeptical about the reach and effectiveness of these advertisements. Too quickly, banner advertisements became the standard online format, and click-through rates became the principal measures of effectiveness.7.What is the role of Internet service providers?A: Internet Service Providers are the gatekeepers to the online world for the subscribers of Internet service. Internet Service Providers are themselves big marketers and they have a vast database of customers who surf the World Wide Web.8.What does “brick-and-mortar” mean?A: Brick-and-mortar means retailers with strong and established brand presence, physical distribution relationships, and capital investment in traditional formats.9. What are the most important concerns to online consumers?A: (1) Security is the most important concern to online consumers, and a Web site provides easy access to products and clearly posts delivery fees and policies wound reduce consumers’ security worries. The second most important issue is price. Freeshipping and attractive discounts by Internet marketers often encourage online purchases. Brand effect, delivery method, and other post purchase service factors are the third most important issue during the online shopping process.10.What product groups are most likely to succeed on the Internet?A: The product groups most likely to succeed on the Internet are convenience, shopping, and specialty goods.11. What are the shortcomings of Internet?A: The Internet does not provide consumers with the feel, touch, and smell of the product being advertised. Another weakness of Internet is its perceived lack of reliability.12. Why is it hard for a brand to put out second-rate products and services?A: The democratizing of information and knowledge makes it harder and harder for a brand to put out second-rate products and services. With their newfound ability to talk back, your customers will gladly to tell you all about it if you don’t live up to their expectations. With equal justice, they will not only tell you, they will tell each other spanning all times zones in the world with millions of clicks.13. Do you think traditional brick-mortar stores have an advantage in e-commerce? Why?A: Traditional brick-mortar stores have an advantage in e-commerce.Even though a lot of new brands developed on the net because of the unprecedented opportunities that opened up, traditional brick-mortar businesses that have brands with good equity have a definite advantage over these new brands.More and more old economy companies are moving rapidlyinto e-commerce. These companies have the advantage of well-known brands that can be successfully used in the online world to attract customers.A distinct advantage traditional retailers enjoy is their ability to offset low margin sales by up-selling other merchandise with much higher margins.14. How does Internet help to create competitive advantage?A: The Internet has given these companies a channel to get access to and feedback from final customers. These companies can get more information, more quickly from customers through the Internet. This allows them greater responsiveness in improving services and amenities, which helps to create competitive advantage.The Internet also presents an opportunity to improve customer service with lower costs.。

Unit eight1. For many patients, institutional care is the most __________ and beneficial form of care.A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent[解析] 近形似形容词辨析，其中A和D是形似形容词。

A. pertinent相关的(=relevant)；B．appropriate合适的，恰当的；C．acute尖锐的、敏锐的；D．persistent坚持不懈的，作用持久的。

根据题意应选B。

句意为：对许多病人来说，医院的正规护理是一种最合适、最有益的护理方式。

2. Among all the changes resulting from the ________ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable[解析] 形容词与名词搭配。

A. massive大规模的，大量的，可与名词entry构成搭配；B. quantitative在量方面的(与qualitative相对)；C．surplus过剩的；D．formidable可怕的，令人生畏的。

根据题意应选A。

句意为：在妇女大规模进入劳动大军所引起的变化中，发生在妇女本身的变化绝不是不重要的。

3. Mr. Smith became very __________ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant[解析] 形容词辨析。

英语48个国际音标表：[]1.集中双元音(3个)[ eə ] [ iə ] [ uə ]北方的冬天十分寒冷，一个小朋友出门没有带耳罩，出去的时候还有两只耳朵，二耳[ eə ]，过了一会太冷了，就冻掉了一只耳朵，只剩一只耳朵了[ iə ]，最后冻得两只耳朵都没有了：无耳[ uə ]2.合口双元音（5个）[a i ] [ ei ] [ ɔi ] [ əu ] [a u ]音标故事：有一个男孩boy[ ɔi ]一直不吃饭，他的妈妈就喊他：“吃饭啦！”男孩说唉[a i ]，来啦！过了一会妈妈发现孩子还没来吃，就又喊了一声，孩子有点不耐烦说，诶[ ei ]，知道啦！男孩准备下楼，结果一不小心从楼梯上滑下去了，孩子发出嗷[a u ]的声音，妈妈很着急，喊到Oh,no！[ əu ]三、辅音清辅音：有气无声浊辅音：有声无气a. 爆破音[ p ] [ t ] [ k ][ b ] [ d ] [ g ]注意：所谓爆破音，即一股强大的气流瞬间爆破，而汉语拼音是发不出这样的音的。

拼读练习：单元音与爆破音的组合：辅+元[ti:] [ka:] [du:] [dɔ:] [pə:] [ki:]元+辅[eg] [æt] [ʌp] [i:t] [a:t] [æd]辅+元+辅[bə:d] [bed] [dɔg] [gud] [kæt] [pa:k]双元音与爆破音的组合：辅+元[pei] [bɔi] [gəu] [bai] [dei] [diə]元+辅[eit] [aut] [eip] [eik] [uəd] [əut]辅+元+辅[kait] [bəut] [keik] [geit] [daut] [biəd]b. 摩擦音[ f ] [ s ] [ θ ] [ ʃ ] [h ][ v ] [ z ] [ ð ] [ ʒ ] [r ][ θ ]观察这个音标的长相，嘴巴长大，成“o“形，中间这个-，就像我们的舌头，如果要发好这个音，一定要把舌头露出来，舌尖轻触上齿背，气流从唇齿间的缝隙泻出摩擦成。