遵义中考英语命题研究第3部分中考题型研究篇题型一听力课件

2017备考猜押A篇话题1故事类Passage 1(2016某某中考改编)小女孩如何射中靶心A man liked shooting arrows(箭)．He studied it very hard for years.He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he walked through a forest，he saw a target(靶子) on a tree，with an arrow right in the center.He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center.He was so surprised at this.He wanted to know who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse.An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river.When he got there，he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows？”he asked the girl.“Yes，that's me，”she replied.“But how can you do that？”he wondered.“That's easy，”said the girl happily.“First shoot an arrow.Then draw a target.”( C )1.The man liked ________ and studied it very hard for years.A．fishing B．jumping C．shooting( A )2.The man was surprised to find many targets with ________ in the centers.A．arrows B．rivers C．dogs( A )3.________ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.A．The girl B．The man C．The old manPassage 2(2016某某中考)When you can't use words to express your idea，you make a gesture and people will usually understand what you are trying to say.Here are some examples of using gestures in the UK.The Wave(挥手)The wave is the most mon gesture.To greet each other or to say goodbye，most people raise their hand and move it from side to side.One famous wave is made by the Queen.You can watch a video to see how Majesty(女王陛下) does her tasteful(高雅的) wave.The V SignYou may just be trying to spread peace and love，but if you are in the UK，please pay attention to where your hand is facing.Let the back of your hand face yourself，or it bees an impolite gesture.PointingThis is not used as an insult(侮辱)，but it is an impolite action when in public.Doing this can cause people to get angry，and even they'll just walk away from you.( A )1.What does the underlined word “gesture” mean?A．手势 B．装饰 C．态度( C )2.________ is the most mon gesture.A．Pointing B．The V SignC．The Wave( C )3.What can The V Sign NOT spread?A．Impoliteness. B．Peace and love.C．Friendship.( A )4.Pointing is an ________ action when in public.A．impolite B．honestC．important( B )5.What is the best title(标题) of this passage?A．Polite Gestures B．Gestures in the UKC．One Famous WavePassage 3(黔东南中考改编)Mr.and Mrs.Green were going on their vacation with their children，and they had to arrive at the airport before 11：40 the next morning，“It takes us thirty minutes to get there by car，”Mr.Green said，“so we must get ready before eleven o'clock.Don't be late.”At ten fifty，all of them were busy doing something，but Mrs.Green wasn't.She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather.Mr.Green and the children were surprised，but Mrs.Green said，“Don't worry! Before I went to bed last night，I made all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead(提前)．Now we can get to the airport early.”( B )1. Why did Greens have to be ready before eleven o'clock?A．Because they were going to a party.B．Because they must arrive at the airport before 11：40.C．Because they had to go to the airport by bus.( A )2. How long does it take from Mr.Green's house to the airport by car?A．Thirty minutes. B．Twenty minutes.C．Fifty minutes.( C )3.How did Mr.Green and the children feel when they saw Mrs.Green sitting in the garden?A．They felt sad. B．They felt happy.C．They felt surprised.( B )4. Why did Mrs.Green sit quietly?A．Because she was sick.B．Because she make all the clocks and watches ahead and they wouldn't be late.C．Because she wanted to stay at home.( B )5.What time was it when Mr.Green and the children were busy doing things?A．It was ten fifty.B．It was ten thirty.C．It was eleven forty.话题2人物经历及感受Passage 4(2016某某中考)妈妈的鼓励“Everything happens for the best.”My mother said whenever things weren't going my way.“Don't worry.One day your luck will change.”I found Mom was right after I finished my college education.I had decided to try for a job in a radio station.I wanted to host a sports program one day.I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station.But__I__got__turned__down__every__time．In one station，a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience.“Get some work in a small station and work your way up，”she said.I went back home.I couldn't get a job there，either.I felt really down.“Your luck will change，”Mom said to me.I tried another radio station in Iowa.But the owner told me he had already had someone.As I left his office，I asked，“How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员) if he can't get a job in a radio station？”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man called，“What did you mean？Do you know anything about football？”He put me in front of a microphone(麦克风) and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game.I succeeded.On my way home，Mom's words came back to me.“One day your luck will change，son.And when it happens，you'll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you've done.”At that moment I knew just what she meant.( B )1.What job was the writer most interested in?A．A sportsman.B．A sports announcer.C．A shop assistant.( B )2.The underlined sentence“But I got turned down every time”in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”．A．But I was successful every timeB．But I was refused every timeC．But I lost my way every time( C )3.The writer didn't get the job in Chicago.because ________.A．he was too youngB．he didn't get college educationC．he hadn't got enough experience( A )4.Where did the writer find a job?A．In Iowa.B．In his hometown.C．In Chicago.( C )5.What's the best title for the passage?A．I Was Lucky to Find a JobB．No One Is Always LuckyC．Everything Happens for the BestPassage 5(2016某某中考改编)一个问题孩子的改变Tyler was a troublesome student.He sat in the back row.Every time I called him to answer questions，he'd reply with a flip(轻率的)answer.If he got it wrong，he would get very angry.，Tyler was just loud.One day，Tyler was talking while I was teaching.I said to him，“Tyler，why not join in our discussion instead of having one of your own？” He got up from his chair，pushed it over，and shouted something I can't remember.I sent him to the office and he received a week's out­of­school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me，but when it came to an end，I began to feel worried.So I came up with a plan.On the day of his return，I told him I wanted to start over with him.If he felt like he was going to lose control in class，he could step outside the door for a moment.From then on，Tyler was a changed student in my classroom.In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day.And he never used the privilege(特权)to leave the class for a moment.I believe that just letting him decide for himself made all the difference.When the year was over，he wrote me a thank­you note about how good the year had been for him.I still have it today and find it very moving to read when I get stressed about teaching.( A )1.When Tyler was talking in class，the teacher advised him to ________.A．join in their discussionB．have his own discussionC．get up from his chair( C )2.Tyler changed after ________.A．shouting at the teacherB．losing control in classC．having the privilege to decide for himself( B )3.Tyler did all the following things EXCEPT ________.A．sitting in the back rowB．leaving the class for a momentC．stopping a fight between two students( C )4.Every time the teacher reads the thank­you note，he feels________．A．stressed B．worried C．moved( B )5.The passage is mainly about________．A．how Tyler got the punishmentB．how Tyler changed to be a good studentC．how the teacher dealt with Tyler's returnPassage 6(黔南中考改编)One morning，a blind boy sat on the steps on a building with a hat by his feet.He held a sign which said，I am blind.Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by.He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign，turned it around，and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.The boy recognized his footsteps and asked，“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write？”The man said，“I only wrote the truth，I said what you said，but in a different way.”What he had written was，“Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day，but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind，while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Treasure what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative.Think differently.There is always a better way.( C )1.From the passage we know that________．A．the boy is the man's sonB．the man is one of the boy's neighborsC．the boy is blind and needs help( C )2.On the sign what the man wrote was，“________．”A．Treasure what we have already hadB．Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see itC．We are so lucky that we are not blind( A )3.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B．The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.( B )4.The underlined word“Treasure”here in Chinese means“________”．A．承认B．珍惜C．允许( B )5.The best title for his story is________．A．Giving makes receivingB．Be kind and creativeC．Be kind to the blind话题3说明建议类Passage 7(2016某某中考改编)介绍 Fraser IslandFraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is pletely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________.A．the shape of FraserIslandB．nature on FraserIslandC．the history of FraserIsland( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________.A．how large FraserIsland isB．FraserIsland is the largest islandC．many people live on FraserIsland( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________．A．unusual shapesB．sandy hillsC．sandy rocks( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ________ is a kind of plant.A．eucalyptusB．owlC．curlew( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on FraserIsland soon.A．camp and hikeB．go fishing in the seaC．drive without official papersPassage 8(2016某某中考改编)鼓励阅读，少玩手机Look around when you're on a subway.What's the most popular time­killing activity? In China，many people play on their cell phones.But in other countries，many people enjoy reading.Chinese people read an average(平均) of 4.5 books during 2015，according to a recent survey.While a US citizen reads 21 a year and a Japanese reads 17，according to UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)．Reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world.In many foreign countries，people read at any time.Even backpackers enjoy reading books when they're on a break at the beach，or relaxing from a hike.In most US middle schools，teachers give students a reading list every weeks.Most books are easy reads like youth novels.Some schools they hold petitions by asking students details(细节) of a book.Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.In order to encourage people to read more，China's planning to foster(鼓励) the habit of reading in its law.Although this has both good and bad habits，it can be seen as a way to develop one's reading habits.What can we do to foster good reading habits?●Read in short periods.Ten minutes on the way to and from school，10 minutes waiting for friends，15 minutes before going to sleep.That total 45 minutes per day，about five hours per week.●Make your own reading list.Your list can be the best­selling books on famous websites like TheNewYorkTimesorDangdang.，or books your teachers remends(推荐)．●Talk about your reading with your family or friends.( C )1.How many books do Americans read a year?A．4.5. B．17. C．21.( B )2.How do some schools in the US have petitions?A．By reading more books.B．By telling details of a book.C．By telling exciting stories.( A )3.In which country are people developing reading habits by making laws?A．China. B．The US. C．UNESCO.( C )4.Which of the following is NOT right?A．Reading can open your eyes to know about the unknown world.B．You can enjoy reading at any time.C．You don't have to read books that your teachers remends.话题4人物传记Passage 9(2016某某中考)介绍Larry MullenU2 is the name of a band from Ireland.It's one of the most famous rock bands in the world.In 1978，a 17­year­old high school student, Larry Mullen，，he found another three boys and they set up a band.The four boys named their band U2.They travelled a lot and gave concerts in many countries.More and more people got to know them and love their music.Many of their songs，such as BeautifulDayandWalkon，were popular.In the 1980s，the band became famous.Now their music is still popular and people in the world still enjoy their music.( C )1.U2 is the name of ________ from Ireland.A．a country B．a musician C．a band( B )2.How many boys are there in the band?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.( B )3.When did the band bee famous?A．In 1978. B．In the 1980s.C．In 1998.( A )4.Who is the founder of the band?A．Larry Mullen. B．Adam Clayton.C．Paul Hewson.( A )5.The passage is mainly about ________.A．a famous bandB．a high school studentC．IrelandPassage 10(黔东南中考改编)Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in 2012，Mo，who was born in 1955 intoa farmer's family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province，is the first Chinesenational to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.In his early years，life was noteasy and he experienced hunger.These things have influenced Mo Yan's laterwritings.60­year­old Park Geun­hye(朴槿惠)was elected the new President of South Korea in December，2012.She bees the country's first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013.“I will bee a president who puts people's living before anything else，” she told the cheering people in central Seoul asaccepted her win.“I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama(born in Honolulu，Hawaii in 1961)，who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008，has been elected again to a second term，fighting against Republican Challenger Mitt Romney.Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School.His father was from Kenya.And hismother was born in Wichita，Kansas.( B )1.What prize did Mo Yan win in 2012?A．The first prize of Oscar.B．The Nobel in Literature.C．The record in Guinness.( C )2.Park Geun­hye is________years old in 2015.A．61 B．62 C．63( C )3.When was Barack Obama elected the 44th President of the United States?A．In 1961. B．In 2015.C．In 2008.( A )4.Which of the following is NOT true about the passage? A．The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize. B．Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election. C．Among the three persons, Park Geun­hye is the oldest.( C )5.The three passages may be from________．A．a letter B．an e­mail C．news。

（遵义专版）2017中考英语命题研究第3部分中考题型研究篇题型一听力 Test 3试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（遵义专版）2017中考英语命题研究第3部分中考题型研究篇题型一听力Test 3试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（遵义专版）2017中考英语命题研究第3部分中考题型研究篇题型一听力 Test 3试题的全部内容。

Test 3第一节听力选择(2016陕西中考)A.图片理解，请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。

（听两遍）（ A ）1。

A. B.C。

( B ）2.A. B. C.( B ）3.A。

B。

C。

( B )4。

A. B.C。

( A ）5。

A。

B. C.听力材料1．My sister Kate likes grapes，she always eats a lot.2．I study English by listening tapes.3．I went to the People Park with Lucy by bike yesterday。

We had a good time。

4．My favorite sport is playing soccer.I usually play it after class。

5．The children usually get lots of gifts on Christmas.Christmas is on December 25th。

(2016陕西中考)B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。

题型十书面表达,某某五年中考命题规律及趋势年份文体内容分值2016议论文像蚂蚁一样生活20分2015说明文早起的优点20分就帮助父母做家务事发表自己20分2014议论文的看法给家人写一封信表达自己的感2013信件20分激之情记录你和同桌在英语测试时发20分2012日记生的不愉快的事情分析某某近5年中考真题可以看出，书面表达的话题贴近学生生活，涉及学生生活的方方面面，侧重考查“针对生活中的某些现象”发表自己的观点的议论文和与学习、生活相关的应用文(应用文多以日记和书信的形式考查)。

2016年考查的书面表达是一篇议论文：像蚂蚁一样生活，这与以往的体裁不同，是看图作文，提示比较全面。

预测2017年某某中考的书面表达的写作话题一定贴近学生的生活与学习，文体、写作主题和设置形式基本与前5年类似。

,解题方法与技巧【书面表达答题“五步曲”】第一步：认真审题，确定文章体裁、主题。

第二步：在草稿纸上根据题目要求列出规定的要点，然后列出每个要点所需短语或句型，并适当拓展。

注意选取合适的时态。

第三步：将所列语言材料组合写成连贯通顺的文章。

注意使用合适的连词和承上启下的句子。

注意开头点题，结尾要有合适的结束语。

第四步：仔细读一遍草稿，挑出错误，对拿不准的句子或词语进行修改或删减。

(宁缺毋滥)注意控制词数(若要求60～80词，则75词左右最佳)。

第五步：将修改无误的短文工整地誊抄在卷面上。

【话题】针对某某近几年书面表达的考情，我们对“观点类”“做法类”“校园生活类”“家庭生活与情感类”这四种不同的话题写作角度有着不同的解题方法与技巧，具体如下：话题1 发表观点类针对某一现象或话题发表自己的观点，如2016和2014某某真题。

【常见短语及句型】·Some believe that…，while others think that…有些人相信……，而有些人认为……·There are two sides of opinion of it，one is…，the other is…关于这点有两方面，一是……，另一个是……·As far as I am concerned/in my opinion(view)我认为……·From my point of view，I think…在我看来……·The reason why…is that………的原因是……·For one thing，…for another…一方面，……另一方面，……·On one hand，…On the other hand，…一方面，……另一方面，……·First，…Second，…Last but not least，…首先，……其次，……最后但同样重要的是，……·From all what I said，I agree to the thought that…从所有我所说的来看，我同意……的看法·In my view，I hold the point of view that…在我看来，我支持……的观点·I am sure my opin ion is both…and…我相信我的观点既……又……·It is very important/difficult/useful/exciting to do…做……很重要/困难/有用/令人激动话题2 做法类针对某一现象或事件中学生该怎么做。

C篇话题1文化教育Passage 1(2016某某中考改编)一个母亲给出了一些选择正确学校的建议When talking about picking a right school，a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue(期) of Youth magazine，the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.“I've told my daughters many times that I don't want them to choose a name，” the mother said.“I don't want them to think，‘Oh，I should go to these top schools'. We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities.So the first question is：what's going to work for me？”“When it was time to prepare for picking schools，nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University.But through hard work I finally made it，” she continued.“So，my second piece of advice is：believe in yourself，no matter what other people might say.Once your goal is set，you only need to try your best to make it e true.”“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don't e true.As I've said above，there are so many good universities out there.So it's important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”( C )1.The mother shared her advice ________.A．with her students B．with her husbandC．in Youth magazine( B )2.To explain her second piece of advice，the mother gave ________.A．a story of her daughtersB．a story of her ownC．some different reasons( C )3.We can learn from the last paragraph (自然段)that ________.A．we can realize our dream through hard workB．the name of the university isn't the most importantC．more than one university can give us a good education( C )4.The best title of the passage may be “______”．A．Colorful University LifeB．BestSchool EducationC．Advice on School Picking话题2咨询建议Passage 2(2016某某中考)鼓励人们骑自行车It is a convenient kind of transportation.It is also great exercise.And it makes a healthy lifestyle.Do you know what it is? Yes，we are talking about biking.Most of us know that biking is a clean and cheap way to get around a city.It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution，but it is also good for people's health.In many countries，bike­friendly facilities(设施)are making people's lives better.In the world's top bike­friendly city，Copenhagen，the capital city of Denmark(丹麦)，traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bike riders during peak(高峰)hours.And when it's snowy，the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads.The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes.It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th.To make cycling easy，the government had built over 200 cycle roads until 2014.In China，you can also find a few bike­friendly cities.Xiamen is one of them.You can rent bikes and take a ride on the circular road(环岛路)? In Xiangtan，people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years.It's very convenient and liked by many people.( C )1.What is the text mainly about?A．Great exercise. B．A healthy lifestyle.C．Biking.( A )2.From the text，we know that the world's t op bike­friendly city is in________．A．Denmark B．AmericaC．China( B )3.May 20th is a special day in America toencourage people to go to work ________.A．by car B．by bikeC．by subway( A )4.The US government had built over 200 ______ until 2014.A．cycle roads B．car roadsC．main crossings( B )5.Biking is liked by people in Xiangtan because it is________．A．cool B．convenientC．safePassage 3(2016某某中考)健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I think you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health.Don't eat junk food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can make you happy and strong.Exercising is very important.You should exercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least，you should play basketball three or four times a week.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy andclever”．It means you must go to bed early and get up early next morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A．Junk food and bananasB．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoesC．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can make you ________.A．tired and happyB．happy and strongC．thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy，you should ______.A．not play basketballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed，early to rise…”，“rise”means ________.A．get up B．go to bed C．sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．Healthy lifestyle can keep a man thin.B．Junk food is not good for your health.C．Exercising is only running.话题3人物传记Passage 4(2016某某中考)马云、屠呦呦Born in 1964，Hangzhou Zhejiang TheMa YunChairman of Alibaba Group85 years old，ChinaTu YouyouThe 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine ( C )1.Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?A．Lang Lang. B．Li Yundi.C．Ma Yun.( A )2.What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?A．Medicine. B．Literature.C．Physics.( C )3.Where is Tu Youyou from?A．America. B．Japan.C．China.Passage 5(2016某某中考改编)环保先锋Rachel CarsonRachel Car son(1907­1964) was a pioneer of the world's environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world.Her 1962 book SilentSpring made her well known by many people.It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有害的) chemicals on farmland.Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries.In 1951 she published her first book，TheSeaAroundUs，which became a bestseller.It made her rich enough to leave her job anddevote her life to writing.She was a gifted writer.Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.Carson's book SilentSpring pletely change the way America thought about nature.It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world.It led to a nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT，and other toxic pesticides(农药) that farmers used for their crops.Many people say the book led to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency.Since her death，Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment.There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize.Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection.In 1980，16 years after her death，she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom，the highest civilian honour in America.( C )1.What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?A．She started to write books.B．She gave up working as a biologist.C．Her book SilentSpring made her famous.( C )2.What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job?A．She got an award.B．She published SilentSpring.C．TheSeaAroundUs brought her enough money.( C )3.Why is the book SilentSpring important to America's environmental protection?A．It describes a silent spring.B．It topped the book sales lists.C．It changed how America thought about nature.( A )4.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragrap h 3 mean?A．The book SilentSpring.B．The way America thought.C．The US Bureau of Fisheries.( C )5.Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?A．She published the book SilentSpring.B．She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of Fisheries.C．She made great contributions to the environmental protection.话题4风俗习惯Passage 6(2016某某中考)元宵节The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar(阴历)．This day is always the first full moon in the new year.Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival.Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty(朝代)and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main nterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees，，when the lanterns slowly rise into the air，people make wishes.Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles.The riddles are usually short，wise，and sometimes humorous.The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character(汉字)，a famous person's name，or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes.In northern China，they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they're named tangyuan.Because making sweetdumplings is like a game or an activity，they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic(浪漫的)．Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty，shows this：Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd.Suddenly I turned，and there she stood，in the dim(昏暗的)light.( B )1.The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.A．春节B．元宵节C．端午节( A )2.When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from?A．The Han Dynasty.B．The Tang Dynasty.C．The Song Dynasty.( C )3.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?A．Making wishes.B．Celebrating birthdays.C．Asking for help.( B )4.Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?A．They have different tastes.B．They are named “yu anxiao” all over the country.C．People enjoy the process of making them.( B )5.The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in old times.A．boring B．humorous C．romanticPassage 7(2016某某中考改编)美国风俗和文化An American friend has invited you to visit his family.You've never been to an American's home before，and you are not sure what to do.Don't worry! When you're the guest，you should make yourself at home.The question of whether or not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache.In American culture，it's not a must­do thing to bring present.Of course，some people do bring some small gifts like flowers，candies or if the family has small children­toys.If you choose not to bring a gift，don't worry.No one will even notice.American hospitality(好客)begins at home.Most Americans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day.When invited for a meal，you might ask.“Can I bring anything？” If it's not a potluck，where everyone brings a dish，the host will possibly answer，“No，just yourself.”For most informal dinners，you can just wear fortable clothes.Remember to arrive on time，or call to tell your hosts that you may be late.During the dinner conversation，it's polite to say the food is nice.After dinner，you can help clear the table or wash the dishes.But since you are the guest，，they may invite everyone to move to the living room to drink some tea or coffee.If the hosts are not smokers，，above all，don't go around looking at the house if you are not invited.After about an hour of chat，it's time to say good­bye.You don't want to wear out your wele.( B )1.In American culture，it's NOT OK to ________.A．bring no gifts when visiting an American friendB．smoke in a non­smoker's houseC．bring some candies to the host's kids( A )2.If you are invited to a potluck，you should bring ________.A．a dish B．some flowers C．a book( C )3.________ may wear out your wele. A．Helping wash the dishesB．Drinking tea after dinnerC．Staying too long after dinner( C )4.The passage mainly talks about ________. A．how to make friends with AmericansB．how to make oneself at home at a partyC．how to act properly when invited by an American。

遵义市2021年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)A、图片理解请听下面五个句子，根据所听句子的顺序选择对应的图片(其中一幅为多余图片)。

(听两遍)B、小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。

(听两遍)（）6. A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Wood.（）7. A. He doesn't mind it. B. He can't stand it. C. He loves it.（）8. A. Make her bed. B. Clean the house. C. Sweep the floor.（）9.A.Ten. B. Twenty. C. Thirty.（）10. A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.C、长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

(听三遍)（）11. Where did the fire start?A. In a bank.B. In a supermarket.C. In a hotel.（）12. What was Paul doing when the fire started?A. He was shopping.B. He was sleeping.C. He was working.（）13. Why did Paul take his dog everywhere?A. Because the dog was blind.B. Because he felt lonely.C. Because he was blind.（）14. How did Paul know the fire was outside?A. He felt the door.B. He felt the window.C. He felt the floor.（）15. Who saved Paul at last?A. The policemen.B. The firemen.C. His dog.第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分)D、短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。