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高一12月月考（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What food does the woman suggest?A. Sandwiches.B. Salads.C. Noodles.2. What will the man do first with the woman’s car?A. Fill up the tank.B. Wash the windows.C. Check the tire pressure.3. What is the man doing right now?A. Walking around.B. Watching TV.C. Eating snacks.4. Where is the conversation probably taking place?A. In an office.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different colors.B. A picture.C. Some flowers.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who might the woman be?A. A doctor.B. An assistant.C. A professor.7. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
寿县第一中学2021-2021学年高一12月质量检测英语试题第一卷〔选择题，一共100分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the watch?A. The woman overspent on itB. The price was reasonableC. It cost the woman $402.What is the dog’s name?A. ScottB. MichaelC. Robert3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s watchB. The man’s brotherC. The man’s birthday4.What color was the woman’s couch?A. YellowB. BrownC. Purple5.Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture of herB. To ask for a new ID cardC. To fill out a form第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。
6.What is the woman doing?A. Asking for helpB. Making an apologyC. Giving some advice7.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Be more carefulB. Buy a new glassC. Clean up the room听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。
2023-2024(上)高一12月份阶段测试高一英语满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
）1.How does the woman sound?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Angry.2.When did the man begin to feel a pain in his back?A.A few weeks ago.B.A few months ago.C.A few years ago.3.Where dies this conversation take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a library.C.In a classroom.4.What will the speakers do on Saturday?A.Go to work.B.Eat brunch.C.Go to the gym.5.Why is Brian late?A.He got up late.B.He remembered the wrong time.C.He was told the incorrect time.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6，7题。
6.What happened to the man?A.He was late.B.He lost his key.C.He had a car accident.7.How did the man get to the cinema?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题8.What color are the man’s basketball shirts?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.9.What will the woman do next?A.Go to the man’s house.B.Collect the new football shirts.C.Have the basketball shirts changed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
高一12月英语月考（考试总分：120 分）一、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分37.5分）1.（7.5分）Four Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English FasterHave you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning English? Here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that.Hello EnglishIt covers all the things of language leaning, including vocabulary, translation, grammar, spellings, spoken and reading skills. It uses interactive (互动的) games to teach different English lessons and offers new audiobooks, latest news, and books. However, you should already understand basic English structures and words, for the app can’t help you learn English from the very beginning.DuolingoIf you want to start learning English, then this is the app you are looking for. Duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn English. For beginners, the app focuses on helping you learn verbs, phrases and sentences.LingbeIf you are ready to practice your spoken skills in the real world, you’ll need Lingbe. It’s a community-based app where people help each other and share their native languages. It connects you with real people on call who are native English speakers.Hello TalkHello Talk is similar to Lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills. However, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. You can view the information about users to find a match that interests you. Additionally, you can also send text and audio messages, and even do video calls with other people.1．Who do you think Hello English is intended for?A．Those who are good at reading skills.B．Those who want to learn English from zero.C．Those who are interested in English structures.D．Those who already understand basic English structures.2．Which app is the best choice for an English beginner at first?A．Hello English.B．Duolingo.C．Lingbe.D．Hello Talk. 3．What can you do on Hello Talk?A．Read the latest news.B．Learn basic English structures. C．Enjoy the interactive games.D．Do video calls with native speakers.2.（10分）As computers become more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input (输输) Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes (输输) of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital, said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (输输输) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them. ”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory (输输输) and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.(1)Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.To Type or to HandwriteB.The Importance of Handwriting and TypingC.Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by HandD.Practical and Aesthetic V alue of Chinese Characters(2)The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because ______.A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essaysB.they find it not easy to remember how to write a characterC.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and convenientlyputers have become a trend and fashion in China(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true about advantages of handwriting?A.Handwriting contains the writer’s emotion.B.Handwriting can impress people well and build their self-confidence.C.The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.D.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.(4)We can draw the conclusion from the passage that ______.A.more and more students will give up writing on a computerB.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one dayC.the typing article better expresses one’s feelings and qualityD.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting3.（10分）The record heavy rainfall in Zhengzhou, capital of Henan province, which has seriously threatened dams and caused flood warnings for several rivers in the city, has left 12 people dead and forced about 100,000 to be displaced(转移), the provincial information office said on Wednesday.The heavy rain across Henan, one of the most populated provinces with 94 million people, began on Saturday, with Zhengzhou being one of the hardest-hit areas.The severe rain in the city is expected to last until Wednesday night.About 20.2 centimeters of rainfall hit Zhengzhou in just one hour since 4 pm on Tuesday, exceeding China’s record for hourly rainfall in inland areas.Also, between 6 pm on Saturday and midnight Wednesday, five weather stations in the city logged record rainfall amountswhile 61.7 cm of rain had drenched (浸透) Zhengzhou— almost equal to the annual average of 64.1 cm, the local meteorological bureau reported.Around 6 pm Tuesday, floodwater rushed into a section of the tunnel of the city’s subway line, trapping passengers inside in waist-high water.A total of 500 people had been evacuated (疏散), and 12 people died.All subways in the city have stopped running.Meanwhile, Zhengzhou’s flood control headquarters said on Wednesday that water storage at Guojiazui Reservoir was at “major risk” of dam failure.People in high risk areas have been warned and started to evacuate.The water levels of other dams in the city have also exceeded the flood warning level.The Central Theater of People’s Liberation Army said on Wednesday morning that it has sent more than 3,000 men and 80 sets of equipment to fight the floods and carry out rescue work in the city as its emergency response level for floods has been raised to level 1.Other parts of Henan were also hit by heavy rain and record rainfall has been reported in several areas.At 3 am on Wednesday, the province’s emergency response level for floods has also been raised to level 1 from level 2.What’s more, the water levels of 32 dams have breached (突破) the flood warning level.In the city of Luoyang, local authorities said the rainfall had caused a 20 meter breach in the Yihetan Dam, and that the dam “could fall down at any time”.1．How did the 12 people lose their lives?A．They were washed away by the floodwater near the subway.B．Floodwater rushed into their houses and they were drowned.C．Floodwater rushed into the tunnel of the city’s subway line.D．The buses were tapped in the floodwater and they couldn’t get out.2．What does the underlined word “exceeding” in Para.3 mean?A．Falling behind.B．Leading to.C．Getting through.D．Going beyond.3．When did the Central Theater of People’s Liberation Amy send more than 3,000 men to Zhengzhou?A．When the water levels of 32 dams breached the flood warning level.B．When its emergency response level for floods was raised to level 1.C．After 20.2 centimeters of rainfall hit Zhengzhou in just one hour.D．After all subways in Zhengzhou were affected by the floodwater.4．What can be the best title for the news report?A．Record rainfall in Zhengzhou threatens damsB．People in Henan in high risk areas start to evacuateC．12 dead, 100,000 displaced after record rainfall in HenanD．Heavy rainfall causes flood warnings for rivers in Zhengzhou4.（10分）The outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into live streaming (直播)users or followers.According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other live streaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to live streaming to reach out to the world. For them live streaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with live streamers by commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on the live streaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.Live streaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these trying times, many chose to live stream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our live streaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s live streaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, live streaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.1．What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A．To introduce some popular live streaming platforms in China.B．To report data on the development of live streaming in 2019.C．To show that Chinese people spend too much time on live streaming apps.D．To prove that live streaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.2．What does Wang Hao think of commenting on live streaming?A．It is boring to make comments.B．It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.C．It makes people feel involved in the stream.D．It helps live streamers improve themselves.3．What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A．Live streaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B．Many businesses turned to live streaming platform for marketing.C．Live streaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D．Live streaming platforms made changes to their services.4．How does the author feel about the future of live streaming？A．Positive.B．Uncertain.C．Disappointed.D．Confused.二、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）5.（12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一12月月考（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.2. How long have the man’s parents been in China?A. For 8 years.B. For 11 years.C. For 15 years.3. Why is the woman going to Shanghai?A. To have a holiday.B. To visit a friend.C. To work there.4. What color is the woman’s bedroom?A. Grey.B. Blue.C. Yellow.5. How many chairs are there for the parents?A. 75.B. 110.C. 40.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Why does Tina say sorry to Tony?A. She has to put off their travel plan.B. She isn’t prepared enough for her test.C. She can’t travel with him as planned.7. What does Tina want Tony to do?A. Help her with her studies.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Study together at the weekend.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9两个小题。
高一12月月考（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一部分听力听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the result of the earthquake according to the man?A. Terrible damage.B. Small damage.C. No loss of lives.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Christmas Eve.B. Christmas gifts.C. Christmas party.3. What can the man get?A. Two business class tickets.B. Two economy class tickets.C. One business and o ne economy class tickets.4. What is the man doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking for promotion.C. Having an interview.5. How much does the man ordinarily pay for a haircut?A. $20.B. $30.C. $60.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is wrong with the man?A. He had a car accident.B. His shirt dirtied.C. He was hurt.7. Where probably are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At a hospital.C. At a police station.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一英语12月月考卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A ruler.2. Why does the woman refuse to go to the cinema?A. She is not interested in the movie.B. She has to finish her homework.C. She is feeling unwell.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Shop assistant and customer.4. How much will the man pay for the shirt?A. 100 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 300 yuan.5. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Go for a walk.B. Have a cup of coffee.C. Watch a football match.第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
高一年级12月教学质量检测英语试卷一、听力 15分听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the man suggest going this year?A. Turkey.B. Greece.C. Italy.2. What is the woman good at?A. Singing.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the drums.3. What does the man say about the cycle race?A. Terrible.B. Boring.C. Exciting.4. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Listen to music.B. Watch a play.C. See a film.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A play.C. A movie.听下面一段对话，答复第6至8题6. Why will the woman put on the show?A. To have fun.B. To make money.C. To select.7. What will the man do?A. Perform in the show.B. Refuse the woman.C. Ask to be paid.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Three shows will be put on.B. Three songs will be sung in the play.C. At least three people will act in the play.听下面一段对话，答复第9至11题。
广东省江门市其次中学2024-2025学年高一英语12月月考试题留意事项：1、全卷共七大题，100小题。
满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。
2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时，必需运用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，假如改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、全部题目必需在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
一听力（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）Conversation 11.What are the two speakers talking about?A.HobbiesB. MusicC. Musical instruments2.How long has the women been learning the guitar?A.For two yearsB. For one and a half yearsC. For a yearConversation 23.What did the man and his friends do that day?A.They drank in the bar.B. They traveled around the city.C. They had a picnicon the beach.4.What does the women think of the activity?A.She thinks it is dull.B. She thinks it is interesting.C. She thinks it is justso-so.Conversation 35.What does the woman think of the man’s breakfast he had this morning?A.She thinks it is very healthy.B. She thinks it was delicious.C. She thinksit was simply.6.Who usually makes breakfast at the man’s home?A.The man’s mother.B. The man’ fat her.C. The man.Conversation 47.How old will the girl be in a week?A.14.B. 15.C.16.8.What does the girl probably dislike?A.Math.B. History.C. PE.9.What does the man do？A.He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a journalist.Conversation 510.Where does the woman live?A.In the center of the city.B. In the south of the city.C. In the east of thecity.11.What does the woman sometimes do on her way to work?A.Read and listen to music.B.Listen to music and watch movies.C.Watch movies and do some reading.12.How does the woman usually feel after she gets home at night?A.Tired.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.Conversation 613.Which teams will play today?A.Germany and England.B. Germany and Brazil.C. England and Brazil.14.What do we know about the man?A.Watch a movie at home.B. Go shopping with Lily.C. Go to the cinema.15.What do we know about the man?A.He wants the woman to go shopping.B.He will watch the footbal l match with his cellphone.C.He will go to a friend’s home to watch the football match.二单项选择（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）16. He prefers indoors out this afternoon.A. to stay; to goB.staying; to goC.to stay; to goingD.staying; to going17.—Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to his legs were once broken.A. knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find18. I don’t think Jack what happens to his family. He is so selfish.A. cares forB.cares aboutC.cares toD.cares of19. The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days.A. had; hadB.have;haveC.had;haveD.have;had20.She determined to be brave and not to give _____to her fears.A. inB.outC.awayD. up21. She into tears the moment she knew she had failed that exam.A. burstB.brokeC.shockedD.cried22. I received his mother’s phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he was badlyin an accident the day before yesterday.A. hurtB.injuredC.harmedD.wo unded23. Let’s our glasses and drink our friendship.A. rise; forB.raise; toC.rise; withD.raise; /24. I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.A. has leftB. is leavingC. had leftD. has been leaving25. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn26. I dream of _________ an around-the-world voyageA. makeB.madeC. to makeD.making27. .It is not easy to persuade people _______A. to drive less and walk moreB. driving less and walking moreC. drive less and walk moreD. to drive less and walking more28. I don’t like __________ you sp eak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which29.The number of students in our school about 30,000 and them study hard.A. is; a large amount ofB.are; a number ofC. are; large amount ofD. is；a large number of30. He was lucky in the accident, but his_______car is under repair.A. destroyedB.ruinedC.damagedD.hurt三阅读理解第一节阅读短文，选择正确答案(每小题2分，共15题，满分30分)AThere are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education．In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper,he would write“all correct”on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell．So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”．After a while，he shortened that term to“OK”．The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”．31．The authorA. believes both of the stories B．doesn’t beli eve a word of the storiesC．is not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun32.According to the passage，President JacksonA．couldn’t draw up any documents at all B. wasn’t good at reading，writing or spellingC．often had his assistants sign documents for him D . didn’t like to read important papers by himself33．According to the first story, the term “OK”A. was first used by President JacksonB．was the title of some Official documentsC．was approved of by President JacksonD．was an old way to spell“all correct’’34 .According to the second story，the term‘‘OK”A．was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”B．meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC．was the name of Van Bure n’s clubD．was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the electionBMost of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the b enefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.35. Alfred’s business was _____.A. not making and selling weaponsB. making and selling explosivesC. making explosives and selling weaponsD. making weapons and selling explosives36. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.A. he hated warB. he made enough moneyC. he wanted to get more interest from the fundD. he liked to live in a peaceful world37. Nobel Prizes come from _____.A. all Nobel’s money in the fundB. all Nobel’s money in his companyC. some of the interest in the fundD. all the interest from the fund38. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the wo rld Wars.C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world toshare.CTrees are useful to man in three very important ways：they provide him wood and other products；they give him shade；and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods．Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important．In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees，he has cut them down in large numbersTwo thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships，with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and poor．When the empire fell to pieces，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation．Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this．They cut down the treesbut are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So unless the government has a good system of control，or can educate the people，the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees．The results are even more serious：for where there are trees，their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in，and also bind the soil．This prevents the soil from being washed away．But where there are no trees，the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When a11 the topsoil is gone,nothing remains but worthless desert．39．Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of which is that they can ____A. keep him from the hot sunshine B．protect him from droughts and floodsC．make him draw quick profit from them D . enable him to build warships 40．It’s a great pity that ____A．man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to himB．man is eager to profit from treesC．man is only interested in building empiresD. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees41．Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______．A. unless a country has a plenty supply of treesB．unless people stop cutting down their treesC．unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them D．unless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees42．The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“_____”A．to wash awayB．to make stay togetherC．to make wetD．to improveDWe can make mistakes at any age．Some mistakes we make are about money．But most mistakes are about people．“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?…‘WhenI got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luc k?” When we look back,doubts like these can make us feel bad．But when we look back,i t’s too lateWhy do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning．And if we don’t really listen，we miss the feeling behind the words．Suppose someone tells you．‘‘you’re a lucky dog”．Is he really on your side? if he says．“You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”．That’s being friendly．But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself．But bringing in the ‘‘dog” bit puts you down a little．What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck．How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking．Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and think．The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.43．This passage tries to tell you how to ______A．avoid mistakes about money and friendsB．avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youC．bring the“dog’’bit into our conversationD keep people friendly without trusting them44．In listening to a person,the important thing is ______A. to notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyesB. to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC. not to believe what he saysD. to check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture45．If you followed the advice of the writer，you would ______A. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youB. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to youD. be able to observe people as they are talking to you其次节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
电白四中高一英语12月测[考试时间120分钟，满分150分]一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，总分30分）1. I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out2. This book is ____ great value. ____ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deepunderstanding of it, however.A. in, FewB. of, NothingC. if, SomethingD. in, Much3. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it6. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ____, it caused 20 deaths.A. or elseB. thereforeC. after allD. besides5. There is no doubt ____ John will come on time.A. ifB. whyC. thatD. how6. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ________.A. he will, eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will7. At this time tomorrow _____ over the Atlantic.A. we’re going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly8. A group of soldiers went into the woods _____ the missing pilot.A. in search ofB. searchC. search ofD. searched for9. John as well as his brothers, to the party.A. have goneB. had been goneC. has goneD. go10. Jerry has studied very hard and to pass the examination.A. plansB. promisesC. deservesD. decides11. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up12. This is her only request that the room ______ after being used.A. should be cleanedB. is cleanedC. will be cleanedD. would be cleaned13. Magazines _____ out of the library.A. are not allowed to takeB. are not allowed takingC. are not allowed to be takenD. are not allowed to be taking14. The two girls compete each other the highest mark.A. with; forB. with; inC. against; inD. in; for15. As we all know, the 2008 Olympic Games _____ in Beijing. That’s _____Mr.Smith is looking forward to visiting China now.A. will be held; becauseB. are held; whyC. are to be held; whyD. were to be held; because二. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）One cold afternoon a postman was slowly rushing his mail cart(邮车) up the hill that led out of the small town of lane(小路). He was walking very 16)because there was a lot of ice on the road. He had only one more letter to deliver(传递), and this was for an old lady who lived at the 17) . Everybody 18) her ―Grandma‖.She had lived alone 19) her daughter had moved to Hawaii many years before. She used to invite the postman 20) for coffee whenever he brought her letter, and she would tell him about her two grandchildren in Hawaii, whom she had 21) seen. However, she had lots of 22) of them, which she used to 23) him.Just as the postman came near her gate, a small boy came 24) down the hill. Suddenly the boy slipped on the ice and fell. The postman stopped his mail cart and hurried 25) the street to help the boy. After a quick 26) , he saw that he had hurt his leg very badly. In fact, he was 27)that the boy’s leg had been broken. He knew that ―Grandma‖did not have a 28) , so he stopped a 29) driver and asked him to 30)the boy to the hospital.16. A. bravely17. A. gate18. A. named19. A. ever since20. A. in21. A. already22. A. pictures23. A. tell24. A. and ran25. A. in26. A. search27. A. sad28. A. driver29. A. passing30. A. make B. carefullyB. bottomB. shoutedB. just asB. thereB. oftenB. lettersB. showB. to runB. onB. lookB. angryB. TV setB. carefulB. bringC. fastC. endC. calledC. ever afterC. upC. neverC. newsC. giveC. ranC. acrossC. hurryC. afraidC. telephoneC. goodC. getD. quicklyD. topD. talkedD. untilD. toD. hardlyD. thighsD. sendD. runningD. intoD. testD. disappointedD. radioD. walkingD. take三．语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Holland 31) the early 1940s after the German Nazis had 32) (occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany form 1933 to 1945. One of their key 33)(policy) was 34) (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland.Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went 35) food, water or fresh air. 36) (avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into 37) (hide), often with the help of 38) friends. This diary was written during the time 39) Anne and her family moved to escape from 40) (kill) by Nazis.四．阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）(一)O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New Y ork and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New Y ork and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.41. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New Y ork.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.42. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because .A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New Y ork City43. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his44. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.45. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New Y ork.D. His exciting early life as a boy.（二）One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.46. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbour.47. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.48. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .49. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .50. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.（三）On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in ―the kingdom of bicycles.‖Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.51. The best headline for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims52. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him53. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India54. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .55. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—minded（四）The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Everyhundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports．For the winners，there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor ,too，for al1 who compete，win or lose．That is in the spirit of the Olympics——to take part is what matters．The Olympic Games a1ways start in a bright color and action．The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track . The custom is for the Greek team to march in（进入）first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held——the host country marches in last.The runner with the Olympic torch（火炬）then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(宣誓)on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport-riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.More and more women are taking part in the games．They first competed in 1900, in tennis and go1f，which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women's swimming events were introduced in 1912，But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports．In horse riding, shooting，and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men．56. Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners?A. Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.B. Because failure is the mother of success．C. Because losers need encouragement.D. Because losers and winner should be equally treated.57. Which of the following is the custom in the opening ceremony?A. Runners enter the stadium with torches．B. Each team puts on a wonderfu1 display．C. Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes.D. The Greek team marches in first．58. Who takes the Olympic oath?A. A sportsman from the host country.B. A judge from a foreign country．C. An officer from the host country.D. A Greek sportsman.59. What are the most important events in the Olympic Games?A. The horse-riding events.B. The track and field events.C. The swimming events.D. The boat-racing events.60. When did women start taking part in the Olympic Games?A. Inl912B. In 1928C. In 1900D. In 1924（五）下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍，请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。
