SW-12A三分频线性阵列音箱
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SW-12A三分频线性阵列⾳箱民族情结奥运风采⼀.为什么选择R e F o w 的产品(徐总写)⼆.R e F o w (LAX)产品应⽤场所的⼯程案例(精简,并附图⽂)(由市场部从历年的⼯程案例资料上编)三. R e F o w OP-12A/SW-12A的技术介绍线性阵列是⼀种新式的扩声⽅式,它主要是利⽤波导反射原理和光学透镜的原理,应⽤到声学领域上来,主要有两种类型:障碍型和等长折射型。
障碍型阵列扬声器的⼯作原理就像玻璃镜⽚聚焦光线⼀样,类似于透镜,其障板(可为:球状、圆盘状、带状或其它不规则形状,只要其对于所涉及的频率⽽⾔尺⼨⾜够⼩)当声⾳经过它时会降低声速。
⼀个障碍型的数组透镜根据其形状的不同能够产⽣声聚焦、声扩散或平⾯波。
等长折射型阵列扬声器则采⽤⾦属板(与波长相⽐,其间隔的空间尺⼨较⼩),加强声波播送⾄更远的距离。
对于需折射声波处,⾦属板可呈“Z”形放置或简单的倾斜。
虽然看上去倾斜透镜能够改变声波折射的⽅向,但实际并⾮如此。
所增加的路径长度仅仅会改变声波的到达时间,⽽不是⽅向。
同时,线阵列是“⼀组振幅相等并同相紧密地排成⼀条直线的声辐射元素”——声学⼯程师Olson在其1957年的著作中对线阵列的描述。
⼀个理想的线声源应由⽆限多个、间距极⼩并且连续的振动元素组成,所发出的柱⾯波。
这样的线声源有⼀个不寻常的幅射特性,它的声压级衰减在每倍的距离只有3dB;⼀个点声源产⽣⼀个球⾯波,它的声压级衰减为与声源距离的平⽅反⽐关系,每倍距离衰减6个dB。
(图表⽰)传统的号筒负载扬声器,通常是按每只⾳箱的⽔平覆盖⾓度组合成⼀个扇形的阵列,从⽽试图减少导致相消⼲涉的重叠覆盖区域,在这种类型的排列中,在⼀个⽅向上想得到理想的清晰度,只能朝这个⽅向使⽤单个扬声器扩声。
但是,我们在现实的扩声⼯作中,为了达到最远的距离和更⾼的声压级,就不得不采⽤群集的⾳箱阵群来加⼤声功率,提⾼声场覆盖⾯积!⽽采取的“群集⾳箱阵群”的扩声⽅式,⼜往往导致声波辐射不能很好地耦合,⼲涉不能控制,这些⼲涉的声源所产⽣的混乱的声场,还浪费声能!影响声⾳的覆盖范围,影响到声波图形的控制,影响到分析⼒和整体的声⾳质量!要达到相同的声压级,就需要向⼀个单个的,原本清晰的声源提供更⼤的功率!(附图说明)为了⽐较形象地说明这个原理,举⼀个⽇常中我们经常会做的⼀个事例,想想我们向池塘⽔中扔⽯⼦,会发⽣什么呢。
系统类型:三分频线性箱体/三路驱动频响范围:48Hz--20KHz(±3db)覆盖角度:140°H 功率/阻抗:持续功率:600W 高频:60W/16Ω中频:300W/8Ω低频:300W/8Ω最大声压:133分贝
系统类型:
2*18寸导向孔式低频频响范围:
31.4Hz--240Hz(±3db)覆盖角度:
功率/阻抗:
持续功率:1700W/4Ω最大声压:140.5分贝
系统类型:双通道输出
频响范围:20Hz--20KHz
功率:800W/8Ω * 2
系统类型:双通道输出
频响范围:20Hz--20KHz
功率:1500W/8Ω * 2音箱系统配置:
序号
数量功率消耗功率储备1左声道WL2012线性阵列音箱
6只60W+300W+300W 2右声道WL2012线性阵列音箱
6只60W+300W+300W 3线性阵列音箱功放(高频)
1台单声道800W(6只高频360W)≥2倍4线性阵列音箱功放(中/低频--3只1台)
4台单声道1500W(3只中/低频900W)≥1.5倍5 4只单只/1700W 6主扩超低音功放 2台单声道2500W ≥1.5倍双18寸超低音箱
QSC 线性阵列音箱及专业功放系统参数及配比分析:WL2012线性阵列音箱:
GP218双18寸超低音箱:PL340功率放大器:PL380功率放大器:
名称。
一套值得拥有的廉价全频系统听AERIALModel7T音箱与
Model SW12超低音音箱组合
魏珏
【期刊名称】《中国电子商情:视听前线》
【年(卷),期】2012(000)012
【摘要】创立于1991年的美国Aerial Acoustics,是一家规模不大但著名的Hi—End音箱制造公司,成立之初推出的Model 10T音箱在美国的高级市场受到瞩目,快速地打响了公司的知名度。
Aerial Acoustics公司的灵魂人物Michael Kelly先生,曾在美国ADS公司从事音箱设计长达12年。
旗舰音箱20T荣获过美国著名的发烧天书《Stereephile》评选的2004年“年度最佳音箱”和“年度最佳产品”。
【总页数】3页(P12-14)
【作者】魏珏
【作者单位】不详
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】F406.3
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Three-Channel Guitar Amplifier with DSP and Channel TrackingOwner’s ManualTABLE OF CONTENTSIntroduction (3)Channel Tracking (4)The Front Panel (5)The Rear Panel (6)The DSP Section (7)Using the Footswitch with the DSP (8)Suggested Settings (9)System Block Diagram (10)Technical Specifications (12)Service Information (12)2IntroductionCongratulations! You are now the proud owner of the Crate FlexWave120/212 three-channel guitar amplifier with advanced digital signal processing (DSP) and Channel Tracking. This rug-ged amplifier combines outstanding features with serious clean and distorted sounds. Digital Reverb, Delay, and Modulation effects provide you with a wide variety of sounds. Crate’s unique Channel Tracking feature automatically stores your DSP settings for each channel to memory. As you switch from one channel to another, the DSP settings for the selected chan-nel are instantly recalled. The supplied three-button footswitch allows you to select channels and change the DSP bank (Bank A/Bank B) by “remote control.” A front panel 1/8" stereoCD input jack allows you to play along with your CD player, MP3 player, or iPod. A rear panel insert jack allows you to add even more effects by connecting an external effect processor. Like all Crate products, your FlexWave120/212 amplifier is designed by musicians and built using only the best components. Extensive testing confirms that this amplifier is the absolute best it can be. In order to get the most out of your new amplifier, we strongly urge you to read this manual before you begin playing.And thank you for choosing Crate.Here are some of the features packed into your new FlexWave120/212 Combo Amplifier:• 120 watts rms power output• 2 x 12" speakerThree-ChannelOperation•Channel—HighG ainChannel—OverdriveChannel—Clean• 3-band EQ on the Overdrive and Clean Channels• Proprietary “Shape” EQ control on the High Gain Channel• DSP Effects including Delay, Modulation, and Reverb sectionsInput• CD• EffectsLoopFootswitchincluded• 3-FunctionjackSpeaker• External• Built-in Chromatic Tuner3Channel TrackingYour Crate FlexWave120/212 gives you the power of Channel Tracking. Once you select a DSP setting for each channel, Channel Tracking stores the settings to memory whenever you change channels. When you go back to that channel, Channel Tracking recalls those DSP set-tings automatically, without changing the DSP controls!For example:• Select the Clean channel. Set the Mod control to “Flanger,” the Delay control to “Medium,”and adjust the Reverb control to your preference.• Select the Overdrive channel. Set the Mod control to “Chorus,” the Delay control to “Slap,”and readjust the Reverb control to a different setting. (The DSP settings for the Clean channel are now saved to memory.)• Select the High Gain channel. Set the Mod control to “Phaser,” the Delay control to “Long,”and readjust the Reverb control once again. (The DSP settings for the Overdrive channel are now saved to memory.)• Reselect the Clean channel. (The DSP settings for the High Gain channel are now saved to memory.)When you reselected the Clean channel, the DSP settings previously stored in memory were automatically recalled. Switch to the Overdrive channel and the DSP settings you just stored are still there. You can change the DSP settings at any time. Once you set the DSP and select another channel, Channel Tracking stores the settings for you. Even when the amplifier is turned off, the DSP settings are stored and recalled the next time you turn it on. That’s the power of Channel Tracking!In addition, each channel has two DSP banks, Bank A and Bank B, when you use the supplied three-button footswitch (see page 8 for more information on using the footswitch). Channel Tracking also remembers which DSP bank was selected for each channel.41. INPUT: Use this jack to connect your guitar to the amplifier by means of a shield-ed instrument cable.2. HIGH GAIN LED: This LED illuminates when the High Gain channel is selected.3. GAIN: Use this control to adjust the amount of distortion for the High Gain channel.4. SHAPE: Use this control to “dial in” the tone for the High Gain channel. Rotatingthis control counter-clockwise enhances the mid frequencies, while rotating it clockwise enhances the low and high frequencies.5. LEVEL: Use this control to adjust the out-put level of the High Gain channel.6. HIGH GAIN/OVERDRIVE: Use this switch to select the High Gain or Overdrive chan-nel. With the switch in the out position, the Overdrive channel is selected. When the switch is pushed in, the High Gain channel is selected. Note: This switch is only active when the Overdrive/Clean switch [13] is pushed in.7. OVERDRIVE LED: This LED illuminates when the Overdrive channel is selected.8. GAIN: Use this control to adjust the amount of distortion for the Overdrive channel.9. LOW: This adjusts the bass frequencies. Use this control to get the best sounding bass response for your instrument when using the Overdrive channel.10. MID: This adjusts the midrange frequen-cies. Use this control to get the best projec-tion and midrange tones for your instrument when using the Overdrive channel.11. HIGH: This adjusts the treble frequen-cies. Use this control to attain a bright and lively sound for your instrument when using the Overdrive channel.12. LEVEL: Use this control to adjust the output level of the Overdrive channel.13. OVERDRIVE/CLEAN: Use this switch to select the Clean channel or the Overdrive and High Gain channels. With the switch in the out position, the Clean channel is select-ed. When the switch is pushed in, either the High Gain or Overdrive channel is selected, depending on the setting of the High Gain/ Overdrive switch [6].14. CLEAN LED: This LED illuminates when the Clean channel is selected.15. VOLUME: Use this control to adjust the output level of the Clean channel.16. LOW: This adjusts the bass frequen-cies. Use this control to get the best sound-ing bass response for your instrument when using the Clean channel.17. MID: This adjusts the midrange frequen-cies. Use this control to get the best projec-tion and midrange tones for your instrument when using the Clean channel.18. HIGH: This adjusts the treble frequen-cies. Use this control to attain a bright and lively sound for your instrument when using the Clean channel.19-21. EFFECTS: Use these controls to apply and adjust the DSP effects. Complete informa-tion on these effects is provided on page 7. 22. CD INPUT: Use this 1/8" stereo mini jack to connect the output from a CD player, MP3 player, laptop, etc., to the amplifier. The signal at this jack is summed into a mono signal, which is sent to the internal power amp circuit. Use the output level con-trol for the signal source to adjust the signal for the proper mix with your guitar.23. POWER: Use this switch to turn the amplifier on (top of the switch depressed) and off (bottom of the switch depressed). The switch illuminates when the amplifier is turned on.5624. FUSE: The fuse protects the amplifier from damage caused by a faulty AC power source or other problems. If the fuse opens, replace it with the same size and type. Iffuses continue to fail, check the AC source. Ifthe source is okay, refer to page 12 or con-tact your Crate dealer for service information.25. EXTENSION SPEAKER: Use this jackto connect the amplifier to an external speak-er cabinet. This jack is wired in series withthe internal speaker, which remains activewhen an extension speaker is connected.26. DSP FOOTSWITCH:Use this jack to connect one of the footswitch cables to the three-button footswitch (sup-plied). This allows you to select between two DSP presets for each of the three channels. Additional information about the operation of the footswitch is on page 8.27. CHANNEL FOOTSWITCH: Use thisjack to connect one ofthe footswitch cables to the three-button foot-switch (supplied). Thisallows you to remotelyswitch between theClean, High Gain, andOverdrive channels.Additional informationabout the operation ofthe footswitch is on page 8.28. INSERT: Use this jack to connect an external signal processor to the amplifier. Use Crate’s STP201, STP202, or STP203 stereo-to-mono Y-cord or an adapter such as Crate’s YPP117 and two 1/4" mono signal cables to connect to the effect, as shown below.29. POWER CORD (not shown): This grounded power cord is to be plugged into a grounded power outlet, wired to current electrical codes and compatible with the voltage, power, and frequency requirements stated on the rear panel. Do not attempt to defeat the safety ground connection!30. ELECTRONIC TUNER (cabinet top) The electronic tuner is active whenever theamplifier is turned on, providing constant “real-time” tuning. The row of red LEDs on the left indicates which note is being tuned. When a single LED is lit,it represents the notethat appears just below the LED. When two LEDs are lit, it represents the note that appears between them in the bottom row. The left green LED indicates the note is flat, and the right green LED indicates the note is sharp. The note is properly tuned when both LEDs are lit at the same time.8Using the Footswitch with the DSPThe Crate three-button footswitch supplied with the FlexWave120/212 allows access to an additional DSP preset for each channel of the amplifier. When the footswitch is connected to the amplifier as shown below, the “original” DSP presets are active for each channel when the #3 footswitch LED is illuminated. These are referred to as “DSP Bank A.” When the #3 button is switched and the LED is off, a second DSP preset may be stored and recalled for each channel — “DSP Bank B.”Note: DSP Bank B presets are only accessible when the footswich is connected to the ampli-fier. When the footswitch is not connected, only DSP Bank A is accessible.LED ON = HIGH GAIN CHLED OFF = OVERDRIVE CH[only when Switch #2 is activated (LED ON)]LED OFF = CLEAN CH EXT DSP CHANNELINSERTFOOTSWITCHSuggested SettingsSweet ‘n Clean:Just a ‘Lil Nasty:Politely Gritty:Down ‘n Dirty:Mean & Obscene:9System Block Diagram10INPUTBUFFERMIX AMPCLEANDAMPING POWER AMPEXT.SPEAKERSPEAKERSINSERTTUNERDSPMIX AMP11This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pur-suant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by LOUD Technologies Inc. could void the user's authority to operate the equipment under FCC rules.Declaration Of ConformityManufacturer: LOUD Technologies Inc.16220 Wood-Red Rd. NEWoodinville, WA 98072, USAProduct Name: Crate FlexWave120/212Product Type: Audio AmplifierComplies with Standards:LVD: 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC, & 73/23/EWGSafety: EN60065EMC: EN55013, EN55020, EN55022, EN55103, EN61000-3-2, & EN61000-3-3The official Declaration of Conformity for this product is kept on file at:LOUD Technologies Inc., 16220 Wood-Red Road NE, Woodinville, WA 98072 • Tel: 1-866-858-5832FlexWave120/212 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:Output Power Rating 120W rms @ 5% THD, 8Ω, 120 VACGain High Gain Channel 110 dB, all controls @ 10Overdrive Ch 88 dB, all controls @ 10Clean Ch 58 dB, all controls @ 10CD Input 29 dBMaximum Input Signal Accepted 2.5 volts rms @ 400 HzInput Impedance 470k ohmHigh Gain Channel Shape Control Proprietary CircuitOverdrive Channel Low 20 dB range @ 80 HzMid 15 dB range @ 1 kHzHigh 20 dB range @ 10 kHzClean Channel Low 36 dB range @ 80 HzMid 15 dB range @ 800 HzHigh 40 dB range @ 10 kHzSpeaker Size and Rating 2 x 12" (parallel) Crate Custom Design, 4 ohm total Power Requirements 120 VAC, 60 Hz, 95 VA100/115 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 95 VA230/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 95 VASize (H x W x D) 20.0 in/50.8 cm x 26.25 in/66.8 cm x13.0 in/33.0 cmWeight 48.7 lb/22.08 kgThe FlexWave120/212 is covered with a durable Tolex material. Wipe it clean with a lint-free cloth.Never spray cleaning agents onto the cabinet. Avoid abrasive cleansers which would damage the finish.Crate continually develops new products, as well as improves existing ones. For this reason, the specifications and information in this manual are subject to change without notice.“Crate” is a registered trademark of LOUD Technologies Inc. All other brand names mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders and are hereby acknowledged.Service Information:If you are having a problem with your FlexWave120/212, you can go to our website ()and click on Support for service information, or call 1-800-898-3211 during business hours (7 am to 5 pm PST, Monday-Friday). If you are outside of the U.S., contact your local distributor for technical support and service.@2007 LOUD Technologies Inc.16220 Wood-Red Road NE • Woodinville, WA 98072Part No. 0022725 Rev. A 01/0712。
晚会音响技术方案一、设备清单及设备的组成(一)、设备清单调音台RAMSA WR-SXIA/40 1台主扩音箱L-Acoustics V-DOSE 16个超低音箱L-Acoustics SB218 8个辅助音箱L-Acoustics DV-DOSE 12个返听音箱L-Acoustics 115FM 12个无线监听SHURE PSM700 4个硬盘播放机360 SYSTEM DR-554E 2台效果器T.C.ELECTRONIC M3000 2台延时器T.C.ELECTRONIC TC-1280 2台四通道集结式接收机RAMSA WXRP404 10台(附带天线及分配系统)手持无线话筒RAMSA WX-TA820 6个领夹式无线话筒RAMSA WX-TA840 4个双通道接收机SHURE U4D 4台手持无线话筒SHURE U2/58 4个效果声拾音话筒SENNHEISER ME66 4个(二)、设备使用说明1、调音台晚会采用二级调音,现场采用40路RAMSA-WRSX调音台,转播车采用AMEK16路调音台。
2、无线话筒晚会无线话筒由两套系统组成:a、RAMSA无线话筒:它由10支手持组成(需在外频道租用4支手持)。
b、“舒尔”无线话筒系统:由4支SHURE E-UT-24/58手持无线话筒组成。
3、扩声音箱主扩、返送音箱以L-Acoustics系列音箱为主。
二、技术方案系统1、调音台的分配RAMSA-WRST作为主调音台,负责现场的扩声。
转播车AMEK调音台用于电视信号的混音及电视播出。
2、实行现场和电视调音分开RAMSA-WRSX调音台信号分音乐、主持人、歌手、混合声等声道,分别送到转播车AMEK调音台,再在十讯道转播车上增加一台SONY PCM-80效果器,转播车上的录音师根据电视播出进行调音,保证电视效果。
3、现场的放音现场的伴奏音乐采用两台360 SYSTEM硬盘作音源,互为备份。
4、主扩音箱的设计主扩音箱采用我台L-Acoustics型号四分频陈列音箱。
AX-345高标准大型扩声系统AX系列扬声器可以提供给更大的场地扩声需要,它们是理想的如艺术中心、音乐厅,教堂、舞台、广场、生活馆、宴会厅、影剧院、体育场、体育馆、主题公园等许多地方。
AX345有垂直45度、水平45度角扩散模式。
所有AX系统模块,都有相同大小、双梯形形状。
中频、高频换能器将加载到大型、常见的喇叭单元内,经修改的RAM专利径向号角。
独特的高频波导集成阶段号角的中心内。
令声音更清澈、透明,在充当高频能量波导的同时,它是声学透明的MF能源。
单元结构:全频、三分频、同轴主要指标:配置:LF:2X12"MF:1X8”HF:1.4:"阻抗:LF:2X12"(8Ω)MF:1X8"(8Ω)HF:1.4:"(8Ω)频率范围:65 Hz -20 kHz覆盖角度:45度 (水平) x 45度(垂直)轴向灵敏度:(空间SPL)LF/MF/HF 102 db 65-20KHZLF 105 db 68-335HZMF/HF 104 db 275-20KHZ推荐高通频率:≥40HZ,24 db/OCTAVE BUTTERWORTH输出被动:800W(8 Ω)-129dbSPL(长期)连续功率(SPL):LF/MF/HF 800W , 133 db continuous(LF) 1000W (8 Ω) ,135 db continuousMF/HF: 350W (8 Ω),129db continuous峰值功率:声压级140 db peak声压级145db peak声压级135 db peak连接输入:NEUTRIK NL4输入/NL4输出安装点尺寸:(高)914.4X(前宽)610X(后宽)304 x(深)508mm重量:56kgAX 系列全频扬声器众多的创新技术。
AX 系列扬声器包含一些以往由RAM工程师采用专利的技术及开发突破性创新。
每只音箱包括一种特制的中频/高频同轴传感器,组成的高效率2.5英寸音圈、8英寸锥端密封的音箱和 2.5 英寸音圈,1.4 英寸压缩驱动器。
目录第一部分、体育场音响工程设计总体要求21.1、概述 (2)1.2、整体设计思路 (2)1.3、系统设计原则 (2)1.4、系统设计目标 (4)1.5、扩声系统设备选型及布置 (5)1.6、系统原理和功能分析 (5)第二部分、体育场音响工程设计通用技术规范与要求 (8)2.1、音响工程设计通用技术规范与要求 (8)2.2、工程设计指标 (9)第三部分、体育中心音响工程设计说明 (10)第一章、概念 (10)1.1 场馆规模尺寸 (10)1.2 主要用途 (11)1.3 主要实现功能系统 (11)1.4体育场馆对扩声系统的基本要求 (11)第二章、设计构思及依据 (11)2.1 设计依据 (11)2.2 音响扩声系统设计构思 (12)2.3扩声系统设计声学指标 (13)2.4设计工具 (13)2.5 声场分析 (14)第三章、固定扩声系统 (23)3.1扬声器布局 (23)3.2扬声器选型 (24)3.3功率放大器 (28)3.4数字媒体矩阵 (31)3.5调音台 (33)3.6 话筒及音源 (37)第四章、施工组织设计 (42)4.1工程技术要求 (43)4.2调试前的准备 (46)4.3音响系统的调试 (46)4.4系统模拟运行 (49)4.5调试结果和问题的记录 (50)4.6工程中的疑难问题 (50)4.7保证工程质量、安全、环保的主要技术措施 (52)4.8文明施工的现场措施 (59)4.9施工进度检查 (60)第一部分、体育场音响工程设计总体要求我方所提交的方案是在完全知悉工程条件下,详细的了解了甲方的使用要求和功能需求,结合国家体育场馆扩声系统标准提出的设计方案,我方已详细阅读了文件的所有内容和所有己提供的参考资料、有关附件,形成的系统,完善,科学的设计方案。
1.1、概述该项目为江苏省××××××体育场及体育馆,主要用于承办大型体育比赛,备兼作会议、集会、大型文化娱乐活动等多功能使用。
Thank you for choosing the S1234 / SS1234 / SW1234 Line Array Speaker from AmpliVox Portable Sound Sys-tems.We are excited in introducing this truly unique system. Our system combines flexibility with functionality. Please refer to this user guide as you enjoy the unique capabilities of an-other quality product from AmpliVox Portable Sound Sys-tems.We encourage you to visit our website to register your product for its warranty coverage, sign up to receive our newsletter, download our catalog, and learn more about the complete line of AmpliVox audio visual products, including portable PA systems, and lecterns.TABLE OF CONTENTSSPECIFICATIONS (3)MICROPHONES (3)SPEAKER BRACKET (3)FEATURE LAYOUT........................ (4)FEATURES............ (5)WIRELESS MICROPHONE SET -UP (5)WIRELESS HANDHELD MICROPHONE (6)TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................... ..7WARRANTY (8)S1234 Passive Speaker SS1234 Amplified SpeakerSW1234 Amplified Speaker with 16 Channel UHF Wireless MicrophoneIMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSBefore using this product, read the instruction manual for important safety information. Please retain this manual for future reference and warranty information.Troubleshooting & ServicingDo not attempt to service or repair the device yourself. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Do not at-tempt to modify the device in anyway. Doing so could invalidate your warranty.CleaningWhen cleaning the device, please use a soft, dry cloth. Never use benzene, paint-thinner, or other chemicals on the device.LocationPlace the device in stable location, so it will not fall causing damage to the device or bodily harm.Intended useThe product may only be used with the original parts intended for it. The intended use includes adherence to the speci-fied installation instructions. The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage arising due to improper use.WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.IMPORTANTThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, includ-ing interference that may cause undesired operation.The unit’s circuitry may cause interference to nearby radios. To prevent interference, either switch the unit off or move away from the affected radio.NOTE: This equipment complies within the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or tele-vision reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio / TV technician for help.NOTE: Shielded cables may be required to be used with this unit to en-sure compliance with the Class B FCC limits.SPECIFICATIONSEnclosure: Sealed Type / Rotational MoldedRated Power Output 50 W DynamicAC Power 110-220 Auto sensing, 50/60 Hz, Wireless Range Up to 300 FeetUHF Wireless Frequency 584 - 608 MHzFrequency Response: 100Hz to 12KhzSensitivity 96dBLine output: Buffered, 600 ohm, 1/4in.jack (pre fader) Phantom Power Input Powers Electret condenser microphones Sensitivity for rated output:Balanced Microphone -58 dBV (1.25 mVrms) Balanced Line-15 dBV (175 mVrms) Unbalanced Line -20 dBV (100 mVrms) Unbalanced input: Hi-Z, Neutrik combo - 1/4in. Balanced Input: Lo-Z, Neutrik combo XLR Weight: 4.5 lbs.Dimensions (HWD ): 17 in. H x 3.4 in. W x 5.0 in. D Warranty 6 years Electronics; 1 year onRemote, Microphones, CassettePlayer, CD Player, Digital Playerand Rechargeable Batteries.• Take care in selecting volume level, and speaker placement so that acoustic feedback (howling and screeching) will be avoided.• Please note the pickup patterns of the handheld microphone selected: Omnidirectional microphones pick up sound equally from all directions and are prone to feedback if not used carefully. Unidirectional microphones are more re-sistant to feedback, but pick up sound sources best that are directly in front of the microphone.• Also, microphones that are farther from the sound source, such as lavaliers, require more acoustic gain and thus are also more prone to feedback than close-source microphones such as handheld or headset microphones that are used close to the mouth.Mounting Speaker Bracket• Slots have been provided on mounting bracket that will accommodate 10-24 machine screws or wood screws(not provided).• Make sure that mounting surface will hold weight of speaker.Mounting Speaker to Bracket• Locate the two speaker mounting knobs and washers.• Insert one washer over stud of knob and screw part way into the insert on the side of speaker. Repeat for otherside.• Take speaker and align these two knobs with the slots in the bracket.• Position washer so that it is in-between the bracket and bottom of knob.• Slide into slot, position, and tighten both knobs.SPEAKER BRACKET MICROPHONESF XLR / 1/4” COMBORCA Input JacksS1234 BACK PANELB POWER SWITCHP CHANNEL DISPLAYE MINI JACK OUTPUT (3.5mm)C SW1234 WIRELESS UHF RECEIVERSS1234 / SW1234 BACKThe S1234 is a passive speaker. It has no built -in amplifier. It is designed to be used with the SS1234 / SW1234. Speaker has a Left and Right input but only one input needs to be used. Use either a dual RCA cable or single RCA cable.L VOLUME CONTROLM MUTE LEVEL ADJUSTMENTJ RF—RADIO FREQUENCY INDICATOR N AF—AUDIO FREQUENCY INDICATOR O CHANNEL SELECTBUTTONSK ASC / IR AUTOCHANNEL SELECTWARNING! RISK OF SHOCK! DO NOT OPEN UNIT. NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE!SS1234 / SW1234 FEATURESBACK PANELB Power Switch.C Main Volume Control - This knob controls output loudness.D Mini Jack Input - Projector Audio. To play music, justplug in your CD player, MP3 player or an AmplivoxBluetooth Receiver.E Mini Jack Output - This jack outputs all the sound fromthe microphone input and anything plugged into theINPUT jack.F XLR / 1/4″ Combo Jack -To connect balanced orunbalanced microphones that have either XLR or phone plugconnectors.G Microphone Volume Control - This knob controlsoutput loudness from microphone.H DC Adapter Connector - Plug-in the 110/220 Vadapter here.I RCA Output Jacks - These jacks, output all thesound from the microphone input and anything pluggedinto the INPUT jack.16 CHANNEL UHF RECEIVERJ RF - Radio Frequency Indicator - When receiver and wireless transmitter are set to the same chan-nels, this LED will light giving you confirmation thatthe two are in sync with each other.K ASC / IR Auto Channel Select - This is an Auto Channel Sync function that is only used with theHandheld Microphone S1695.L Volume Control - Balance wireless microphone output loudness with Main Volume Control.M Mute Level Adjustment - Adjustment control for wireless microphone signal. In normal operation, the MUTE LEVEL should be set fully counterclockwiseto the factory preset minimum RF level. However, in areas of high RF activity, the mute (or squelch, as itis sometimes called) may need to be adjusted tocompensate for the adverse conditions in a particu-lar location.N AF - Audio Frequency Indicator lights when audio signal is received from microphone.O Select Buttons - Manual Channel Selection.P Channel Display16 CHANNEL UHF WIRELESS MICROPHONE SETUP RECEIVER / TRANSMITTER SETUP:• The receiver has its own POWER / VOLUME Control C. First makesure that you have screwed on the UHF antenna. Turn Power On. AFrequency Channel will appear in the Channel Display P Press Select Buttons O to select a channel. Channel number must match channelnumber on wireless transmitter.• The transmitter bodypack is operated by 1 - "AA" 1.5 Volt alkalinebattery. Slide off battery cover (H) and install battery as shown. Make certain the battery is fully seated in its compartment so the cover slides in place easily. Battery life with alkaline batteries is approximately 8 hours of operating time.• Select a channel (1-16) on side panel (I) using the supplied screw driver to select channel number. Channel selected should match channel onreceiver. When transmitter and receiver are set to correct channel the RF indicator J will glow red when transmitter is turned on.• Plug the Lapel / Headset microphone into the Mic Input Jack (K). Themicrophone can be clipped to a necktie or other clothing, using thesupplied clip. The lapel mic should be placed under the chin, as close to the center of the body as possible.• Slide the power ON/OFF switch (J) to the ON position (the LED indicator light will illuminate green). Replace batteries when this LED turns red.● MUTE LEVEL M is set at half way mark when it leaves the factory. Ifspeaker sound is breaking up, turn level clockwise with small screwdriver until condition improves.• GAIN SWITCH (L): If you are a soft spoken person then set the switch to the 10 dB position. If you are a loud speaking person then set the switch to the -10 dB position. Adjust to prevent distortion while speaking.Battery Cover Channel SelectorTop PanelH IJ KLWireless Transmitter - BodypackBATTERIES1. Hold the body of microphone in hand and twist off bottom section of microphone.2. Insert two “AA” batteries.3. Twist bottom section back on to microphone.BATTERY STATUSThe life expectancy of the two batteries is about 10 hours. When the “BATTERY” symbol on the display screen keeps flashing, the batteries should be replaced immediately.If you are using the Amplivox S1695 Wireless Handheld Microphone Transmitter, screw off the lower bottom section of microphone and insert 2 - "AA" 1.5 Volt alkaline batteries.OPTIONAL WIRELESS HANDHELD MICROPHONE—MODEL S1695MicrophoneEndFUNCTIONSInterchangeable Microphone HeadLCD ScreenPower / Mute Control Switch Select ButtonMicrophone Input Sensitivity Adjustment —is used to set the gain of mi-crophone. If you are a soft talking speaker you will need to turn the control counter clockwise. Turn clockwise if you are a loud talker. Use plastic screw-driver that is supplied.LOCK / UNLOCK CHANNEL: Push the “POWER/MUTE”button and “SELECT” button at the same time to lock or unlock channel. When locked, channel cannot be changed. “LOCKED” symbol appears in upper left -hand corner.SELECT CHANNEL: Press and hold the “SELECT”button for 2 seconds until you only see the wordChannel and the channel number. To change channel, when flashing, press the “SELECT” button untilyou reach the desired channel. Flashing will stop after 10 seconds and channel is now set.TURN ON MICROPHONE: Push and hold the “POWER/MUTE”button until LCD screen lights up.TO MUTE: Press “POWER/MUTE”button twice to MUTE. Channel number will flash when muted. Press button again twice to remove “MUTE”.TURN OFF MICROPHONE: Push and hold the “POWER/MUTE” button for 2 seconds to turn microphone“OFF”.MICROPHONE OPERATION AND STATUS DISPLAYAUTO CHANNEL SYNCBecause the microphone has an Auto Sync function, you first select channel you wish to use on the receiver. Turn on microphone, then press the ASC button, K on the receiver and the IR light will start to flash. Point end of microphone at the flashing IR light on the receiver and the micro-phone will auto sync to the same channel as selected.TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEPROBLEM & ITEMS TO CHECKUNIT WILL NOT TURN ON• Is unit plugged in?`SOUND IS DISTORTED• Turn down main volume• Turn down input source (such as keyboards, etc.) since the output of some devices may be too high• Check for debris on speaker coneSOUND IS MUFFLED• Bass too high• Treble too lowFEEDBACK: ALOUD SQUEALING, SHRILL OR HOWLING SOUND THAT IS SELF GENERATED• Feedback occurs when a microphone is too close to the speaker or the microphone volume is too high, or themicrophone is pointed towards the speaker. It is also caused by sound reflecting off hard surfaces.• Reduce or eliminate Feedback by- Pointing the microphone in a different direction- Keeping the microphone BEHIND the speakers- Turn down the volume levelsPOWER IS ON, BUT NO SOUND• Check volume levels• If using wireless, be sure receiver(s) and/or transmitter battery is installed and/or is onMICROPHONE SIGNAL IS WEAK• If microphone has batteries, check batteries• Check cables/connectorsWIRELESS MIC DOES NOT WORK• Check transmitter battery is alkaline and ensure transmitter is on.• Does yellow “signal” LED light when transmitter is turned on?• Are the transmitter and receiver on the same channel? (1-16) WIRELESS MIC CUTS IN AND OUT• Is unit visible (line of sight) from user? If not, move unit into view when using wireless microphone.• Does the yellow “signal” LED go out when signal drops out?Check battery in transmitter.NEED HELP? Call 800-267-5486DISCLAIMERAmpliVox Portable Sound Systems, operates a policy of continuous development. AmpliVox reserves the right to make changes and improvements to any of the products described in this document without prior notice.Under no circumstances shall AmpliVox be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental, con-sequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.In some countries there may be some restrictions in using this equipment. Please check with your local radio frequency au-thorities.WARRANTYLimited Six (6) -Year WarrantyAmpliVox warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship (subject to the terms set forth below) for a peri-od of six (6) years from the date of purchase (“Warranty Period”). All accessories and the battery are warrantee for 1 year. Acces-sories are; wireless and wired microphones, receivers and transmitters, CD players, cassette players, and digital players. During the Warranty Period, AmpliVox will repair or replace (at AmpliVox’s discretion) this product or any defective parts (“Warranty Service”).Repair or replacement under the terms of this warranty does not give right to any extension or a new beginning of the period of war-ranty.CLAIMS UNDER THE WARRANTYTo obtain Warranty Service, contact AmpliVox (800-267-5486) to be assigned a Return Authorization number (RA#). After receiv-ing a RA#, the defective unit is to be returned to AmpliVox in either its original packaging or packaging affording an equal degree of protection. You will bear the cost of shipping the product to AmpliVox. If the product is covered by the warranty, AmpliVox will bear the cost of shipping product back to you after the completion of service under this warranty.Return shipping will be charged to you for products not covered by the warranty or requiring no warranty repair.The following information must be presented to obtain Warranty Service: (a) the RA# must be clearly and legibility marked on the outside of shipping carton, (b) proof of purchase, which clearly indicates the name and address of the seller, the date of purchase and the product type, which is evidence that this product is within the Warranty Period. Please further include (c) your return address, (d) daytime telephone number, and (e) reason for return.LIMITATION OF WARRANTYThis warranty is only valid for the original purchaser and will automatically terminate prior to expiration if this product is sold or other-wise transferred to another party. The warranty provided by AmpliVox in this statement applies only to products purchased for use, and not for resale. It does not apply to open box purchases, which are sold “as is” and without any warranty. Specifically exempt from warranty are limited-life consumable components subject to normal wear and tear, such as microphone windscreens, ear cushions, modular plugs, ear tips, decorative finishes, batteries, and other accessories. This warranty is invalid if the factory-applied serial num-ber, date code label, or product label has been altered or removed from this product. This Warranty does not cover cosmetic damage or damage due to misuse, abuse, negligence, Acts of Nature, accident, disassembling or modification of, or to any part of, the prod-uct. This Warranty does not cover damage due to improper operation, maintenance or installation, or attempted repair by anyone other than AmpliVox. Any unauthorized repairs will void this warranty.REPAIRS OR REPLACEMENTS AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CONSUM-ER. AMPLIVOX SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY EX-PRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY ON THIS PRODUCT. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY LAW, THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES WHAT SOEVER, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIM-ITED TO THE WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PRACTICAL PURPOSE.NOTE!This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may have other rights which vary from location to location. Some jurisdic-tions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or implied warranties, so the above exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty does not affect your legal (statutory) rights under your applicable national or local laws.Dispose of the product according to local standards and regulations。
P R O F E S S I O N A L技术数据ArenaMatch AM10 DeltaQ 阵列扬声器产品概述Bose Professional ArenaMatch 扬声器为体育馆、体育场、户外娱乐中心等户外场所带来 DeltaQ 的优秀音质和应用灵活性。
ArenaMatch DeltaQ 模块适用于直接暴露室外安装,可轻松创建户外扬声器阵列,为每位听众带来一致、清晰的声音。
共有 9 种覆盖模式。
从 10°、20°或 40°垂直覆盖的模块中进行选择,轻松地在 60°、80°或 100° 的水平导波管之间进行切换,以构建更轻、安装更快的阵列,而且更少的模块就能带来全面覆盖效果, 可以降低系统成本。
关键特性使用 DeltaQ 阵列技术改善音质、一致性和人声清晰度,通过改变阵列中每个模块中的指向性或“Q ”值,可以更精确地将覆盖范围与听众区域匹配使用可更换的导波管可轻松自定义水平覆盖范围,这样您便能进一步自定义覆盖范围,甚至能够形成不对称模式,从而改善左/右阵列的声学性能采用 14 英寸钕磁低音单元和 6 个 Bose EMB2S 钛膜钕磁压缩单元,可提供高声压级,可长距离传输的音乐重放和人声清晰度 可直接暴露在户外安装,带三层不锈钢网罩、低音纸盆防水涂层、工业聚氨酯外涂层和模塑输入防护罩用更少的模块提供全面覆盖- 10°、20°和 40°模块允许您创建这样一种阵列,比传统阵列使用更少的模块来改善视线、减轻重量和降低系统成本40°模块可用于点声源应用,10°、20° 和 40° 模块可用于阵列应用,可以缩短调试时间,所有模块都具有相同的扬声器单元, 可轻松实现一致的音色平衡适应各种配置,所有型号均支持双功放驱动、内置分频和 70/100V 输入通过与互补的 Bose Professional 产品相结合简化设计流程,这些产品包括 ArenaMatch Utility 区域补声扬声器、PowerMatch 功放和 ControlSpace DSP在安装过程中节省时间,使用 Bose 安装硬件配件,或使用标准 M12 螺纹插件与定制阵列吊架相连接EN 54-24 认证:EN 54-24: 2008,适用于火灾探测和建筑物火灾报警系统的语音报警系统的扬声器拆下网罩的视图脚注(1) 频率响应和频率范围是在消声环境中,使用建议的带通和 EQ 在轴上测得。
L AX专业音响系列产品FP12A+应用领域俱乐部、DISCO酒吧、豪华包房剧院、礼堂、宴会厅会议厅、多功能厅舞台返送、台唇补声商品详述产品特性:■针对娱乐场所听感优化的分频电路采用XPP高级电容以及大线径空心电感。
■精心优化的低音调谐系统,有着更高的倒相效率,优化了低频响应,大大减少了倒相管带来的风噪,使低音更加结实而纯净。
■优质夹板结合入槽楔接工艺,使箱体结构更加坚固,LAX特有的箱体结构加强技术有效的减少箱体无用谐振,减少有害的音染,使声音更加干净,整体输出效率更高。
■LAX独有黄金比列分割结构的网罩加强技术,减少音染,加强了箱体结构。
■FP A+系列应用LA X最新独有的PPCT技术(无源相位修正技术)。
该技术使高低音驱动器分频段相位过度更加平滑,高低音驱动器群延时更加一致,攻克了常规分频器由于高低音驱动器物理位置差分频点附近频段不能完全叠加的难题。
使听感更自然、真实!分频点频段的完全叠加保障高音驱动器的安全系数,减少了不必要的失真。
产品参数:频率响应60 Hz–25kHz(±3 dB)/ 50 Hz–27 kHz(-10 dB)标称覆盖角(H×V)80°×80°灵敏度dB(1W/1m)98 dB最大声压级 123 dB(连续)/129 dB(峰值)分频点 1.6 kHz额定功率(AES)300 W额定阻抗(Ω)8Ω低音单元1×10"纸盆低音/64mm音圈高音单元1×1"喉口高音/44mm音圈箱体结构倒相直射式连接插座两个NEUTRIK NL4MP四芯插座全频输入1+1-吊挂硬件12×M10吊点、底托尺寸(W×D×H)310×297×531 mm净重18.4 kgFP12A+应用领域俱乐部、DISCO酒吧、豪华包房剧院、礼堂、宴会厅会议厅、多功能厅舞台返送、台唇补声商品详述产品特性:■针对娱乐场所听感优化的分频电路采用XPP高级电容以及大线径空心电感。
线阵音箱就是线阵列音箱(linearray speaker)。
现实中的线阵列和理论上的线阵列区别在于:高频现实中的线阵列不是单一发出全频的声源,是由高低音单元或者是高中低音单元组成的。
理论上的线阵列每个声源之间的间距最小,现实中的线阵列由于单元尺寸的限制,在高频段无法做到间距最小(声源间距<重放最低频率的1/2波长),所以现实中的线阵列在高频都是有一个声源转换的波导,把高音单元的圆形出口转换成长条形的出口,在转换的各条路径是接近等距的,这样就解决了高音单元之间间距的问题。
中频和低频现实中的线阵列由多个单元组成,在大型的线阵列音箱中,中音和低音单元有时数量会达到2个或者4个,在双单元或者四单元的结构中,必然存在相同的单元是同一路驱动信号,这时,相同单元之间的间距导致在偏轴存在路径差,从而存在干涉(梳状滤波现象)。
解决的方法有几种:1降低分频点,把此路单元的工作频率限制在梳状滤波的第一抵消频点之下(JBL,VDOSC的做法)。
2 两个单元分开工作频段,在干涉频段只有一个单元工作(MEYER的做法)3 只用一个单元,然后通过号筒提升灵敏度(MARTIN的做法)。
怎么判断线阵列的好坏?这个问题很多人都有自己的答案,最常见的是拿耳朵听。
特别是做惯演出的音响师,绝对相信自己的耳朵!从一个研发工程师和系统工程师的角度出发,可以从以下几点判断:1、看音箱的单元尺寸和分频点这已经可以判断很多信息了,例如,高音如果是用44MM直径的高音,安全的工作频率不能低于2K,如果中音是用4个6寸半的话,你就可以判断这个设计不合理,因为2个6寸半水平间距最小都要超过7寸,7寸的干涉频率最低点是1.34K左右(242公式),那么为了单元的安全,分频点在2K的话,中音在1.34K就会发生干涉,为了不干涉,分频点在1.3K的话,44高音的振膜就很快会碎掉。
所以是完全不合理的设计。
2、看阻抗曲线尤其是低音,如果设计不合理的音箱,阻抗曲线很快就看出来,根据单元T/S参数设计合理的音箱,低频特性不会差,如果阻抗曲线上看出来容积不够,或者是调谐偏低,或者是调谐偏高,或者是有共振,或者是容积偏大,低频都不会好。
一款双12in线阵列音箱的设计曾山【摘要】介绍了一款用于流动演出线阵列音箱,设计时主要考虑了单元和结构的选择、外形尺寸和质量的控制、可以多只音箱并联的阻抗、快速并节约空间的安装运输方式和配套系统机柜的做法.设计的关键是从使用者的角度出发去考虑音箱的系统配套.【期刊名称】《电声技术》【年(卷),期】2011(035)005【总页数】5页(P28-32)【关键词】线阵列音箱;音箱单元;音箱设计【作者】曾山【作者单位】广州市声扬电子科技有限公司,广东广州511485【正文语种】中文【中图分类】TN6431 引言ZSOUND LA212的设计始于2009年初,设计目标是做一款高声压的大型线阵列音箱,主要应用于流动演出市场。
设计时主要考虑以下5点:(1)音箱单元和结构的选择;(2)外形尺寸和质量的控制;(3)可以多只音箱并联的阻抗;(4)快速并节约空间的安装运输方式;(5)配套系统机柜的做法。
以上思路均围绕方便流动使用这个中心思想,目的就是让该音箱系统在流动市场上具备强大的竞争优势。
和一般音箱研发者的思路不同,笔者从使用者的角度出发,考虑的不仅是音箱的设计,同时还有该音箱的系统配套。
2 音箱单元和结构的选择在大型流动演出中作为主扩声的音箱,必须保证有足够的声压级,一般须达到139 dB以上的峰值声压级。
而现有的压缩高音单元和动圈低音单元的灵敏度和功率是有一定局限性的,通常能达到较高声压级的高音单元是Φ75 mm(3 in,1 in=2.54 cm)和Φ100 mm(4 in),Φ75 mm的单元一般灵敏度在108~112 dB,功率在75~80 W左右,单只的最大峰值声压级不会超过137 dB,Φ100 mm与Φ75 mm的灵敏度类似,功率在100~150 W左右,单只最大峰值声压级不会超过139 dB。
由于Φ100 mm的单元市场上比较少见,性能比较好的更是凤毛麟角并且极其昂贵,所以不予考虑。
使用2只Φ75 mm的高音单元,即可达到或超过最大峰值声压级139 dB的要求。
民族情结奥运风采一.为什么选择R e F o w 的产品(徐总写)二.R e F o w (LAX)产品应用场所的工程案例(精简,并附图文)(由市场部从历年的工程案例资料上编)三. R e F o w OP-12A/SW-12A的技术介绍线性阵列是一种新式的扩声方式,它主要是利用波导反射原理和光学透镜的原理,应用到声学领域上来,主要有两种类型:障碍型和等长折射型。
障碍型阵列扬声器的工作原理就像玻璃镜片聚焦光线一样,类似于透镜,其障板(可为:球状、圆盘状、带状或其它不规则形状,只要其对于所涉及的频率而言尺寸足够小)当声音经过它时会降低声速。
一个障碍型的数组透镜根据其形状的不同能够产生声聚焦、声扩散或平面波。
等长折射型阵列扬声器则采用金属板(与波长相比,其间隔的空间尺寸较小),加强声波播送至更远的距离。
对于需折射声波处,金属板可呈“Z”形放置或简单的倾斜。
虽然看上去倾斜透镜能够改变声波折射的方向,但实际并非如此。
所增加的路径长度仅仅会改变声波的到达时间,而不是方向。
同时,线阵列是“一组振幅相等并同相紧密地排成一条直线的声辐射元素”——声学工程师Olson在其1957年的著作中对线阵列的描述。
一个理想的线声源应由无限多个、间距极小并且连续的振动元素组成,所发出的柱面波。
这样的线声源有一个不寻常的幅射特性,它的声压级衰减在每倍的距离只有3dB;一个点声源产生一个球面波,它的声压级衰减为与声源距离的平方反比关系,每倍距离衰减6个dB。
(图表示)传统的号筒负载扬声器,通常是按每只音箱的水平覆盖角度组合成一个扇形的阵列,从而试图减少导致相消干涉的重叠覆盖区域,在这种类型的排列中,在一个方向上想得到理想的清晰度,只能朝这个方向使用单个扬声器扩声。
但是,我们在现实的扩声工作中,为了达到最远的距离和更高的声压级,就不得不采用群集的音箱阵群来加大声功率,提高声场覆盖面积!而采取的“群集音箱阵群”的扩声方式,又往往导致声波辐射不能很好地耦合,干涉不能控制,这些干涉的声源所产生的混乱的声场,还浪费声能!影响声音的覆盖范围,影响到声波图形的控制,影响到分析力和整体的声音质量!要达到相同的声压级,就需要向一个单个的,原本清晰的声源提供更大的功率!(附图说明)为了比较形象地说明这个原理,举一个日常中我们经常会做的一个事例,想想我们向池塘水中扔石子,会发生什么呢。
如果我们向水中扔一块小石子,就会从小石子入水的地方扩展开一个圆形的水波纹;如果我们向水中扔一把碎石子,我们就会看到什么是所谓的混乱波场了,这和声波的原理是一样的!如果我们向水中扔一块与那把碎石子一样大小、一样重量的大石块,我们就会看到跟扔一块小石子一样的圆形的水波纹,不同的是其振幅非常大,它的波纹展得非常宽。
假设我们把那把碎石子全部粘到一起,扔向水中,其效果和大石块的效果是一样的。
(介绍OP-12A/SW-12A的专利技术………由厂提供,市场部来组织文字修润)四. 应用说明OP-12A/SW-12A适合固定安装和流动演出的应用,适用于各种高质量的音乐和语言扩声的室外体育场、室内体育馆、剧院、大型的活动等等,是一种三分频的线性阵列扬声器系统。
1. 系统的精确设计可满足不同场合对声场的要求,并可与其他非线性阵列式音箱组合,满足一些特殊场合的需求。
2. 声道矫正式号角符合线性阵列理论。
3. 系统使用精选精密加工的优质组件,可保证系统的灵活组合及高度的安全性。
4. 周密的设计与高级的选材,加上合理的工艺,保证系统在室外条件下长期使用时良好的防雨性能。
5。
优质桦木夹板组合的箱体保证了扩声中良好的音质。
6. 中高音功率分频减少了对功放的需求,而简单的调整后又可适应电子三分频的需求。
7. 高可靠及高功率的钕磁单元保证了系统的高效率输出,并减轻了系统的重量。
8. 所用的单元均按AES标准测试合格。
五. 产品的技术规范OP-12A/SW-12A的技术规范是建立在测量程序基础上的,它的测量结果是毫无偏见,并考虑到了实际性能的预测和模拟。
这些技术规范中的某些项目可能与其它制造厂商的技术规范相比会显得比较保守。
所有的测量是在消音室进行的,除非特别声明,否则是在1米的参考距离下测量。
频率响应范围(±3dB):60Hz~16kHz灵敏度:低频99dB/1m1w(?Hz~?Hz)中频98dB/1m1w (?Hz~?Hz)高频110dB/1m1w (?Hz~?Hz)额定功率每只单元最大功率单元阻抗喇叭单元的规格单元音圈低频450w 900w 8Ω2×12英寸ф76中频120w 240w 8Ω4×61/2英寸ф45高频80w 160w 8Ω2只,ф35.5喉管ф75(产品所标的的功率为:AES 功率)额定指向性:水平(-6dB):对称90O(250Hz ~16kHz)垂直:由阵列决定最大声压级:135dB/1m (综合声压级?)箱体规格:宽度:1061mm高度:367mm深度:508mm净重:56kg运输尺寸:运输重量:输入方式:7芯电缆接插件,梯度50斜度箱体,表面涂层防水处理,两个抽手置于箱体中心处。
吊挂系统:热处理铝型材及中碳钢绞链组合,高可靠性紧固,另有钢丝绳保险备份安全设计。
前视图:侧视图:顶视图:后视图:·OP-12A/SW-12A认可具有用户预置程序的DSP4000数字音频处理器;·OP-12A/SW-12A认可搭配SW-15B和L-8A的超重低音音箱;·OP-12A/SW-12A认可搭配LAX的MA系列专业功率扩大器。
·六. 设计规范和主要特征1. 系统的精确设计可满足不同场合对声场的要求,并可与其他非线性阵列式音箱组合,满足一些特殊场合的需求。
2. 声道矫正式号角符合线阵列理论。
3. 系统使用精选精密加工的优质组件,可保证系统的灵活组合及高度的安全性。
4. 周密的设计与高级的选材,加上合理的工艺,保证系统在室外条件下长期使用时良好的防雨性能。
5. 优质桦木夹板组合的箱体保证了扩声中良好的音质。
6. 中高音功率内置分频,减少了对功放的需求,而简单的调整后又可适应电子三分频的需求。
7. 高可靠及高功率的钕磁单元保证了系统的高效率输出,并减轻了系统的重量。
8. 用的单元均按AES标准测试合格。
OP-12A/SW-12A线性阵列音箱具有矩形的箱体结构,并有一套科学完整的装配系统,可以把阵列组装成音箱间具有可变的角度,最大角度是5O。
音箱的表面颜色是色。
为了预防锈蚀,所有的OP-12A/SW-12A线性阵列音箱的外部硬件是不锈钢的或涂有色粉末。
音箱的前面板有一层声学透明并有小孔的泡沫塑料。
系统使用专用的悬挂音箱支架和专用的装配附件进行快速悬挂的应用。
系统组建示意图:(需要从工厂的电子文档上吊取)七. 附件:(需要从工厂的电子文档上吊取,参详国外的产品资料)八.性能参数(需要从工厂的电子文档上吊取)九. 组建系统使用时的注意事项1. 低音单元:左单元工作范围60Hz~203Hz(24dB/oct But),工作阻抗8Ω,功率450w,通带灵敏度98dB/1m1w;右单元工作范围60Hz~330Hz(24dB/oct But),工作阻抗8Ω,功率450w,通带灵敏度98dB/1m1w。
两只低频单元分段工作,确保整个系统的线性特征、声压输出的连续性及指向要求。
2. 中音单元:四只中音单元共同工作于350Hz~1800Hz频段以保证整个系统的线性特征及声压输出的连续性,充分满足指向性的要求,通过串并联组成8Ω的工作状态。
3. 高音单元:两只高音单元共同工作于1.8kHz~20kHz频段,通过特殊设计的声道矫正式号角保证整个系统的线性特征﹑声压输出的连续性及指向性的要求。
两只单元串联工作,可使系统高频段获得较大余量,以适应在较远声场工作时高频的衰减。
4. 中高音组合:采用功率分频率形式,通过对单元及精确设计的声道矫正号角,使中高音单元紧密组合并且无相位差异,在现场使用中保证了高效率的输出。
这种功率分频形式可通过简单的调整改变为全电子分频形式。
5. 高音单元组合:通过音箱处理器(使用工厂预置程序),无需过多的调整,即可满足一般性要求。
在要求高的场合,还可以通过与其他超低音箱组合,满足更高要求的场合。
6. 分频设置:低音:左单元工作于60 Hz~203Hz范围,8Ω阻抗,功率450w,灵敏度98dB/1w1m;右单元工作于60Hz~330Hz,8Ω阻抗,功率450w,灵敏度98dB/1w1m;中高音组合单元:四只中音单元工作于350Hz~1800Hz范围,功率480w,灵敏度104.5dB/1w1m;通过内置功率分频器,高音单元两只组合工作于1800Hz~20kHz范围(声学分频率点1680Hz),功率160w,灵敏度109dB/1w1m;中高音组合延时后与底音单元相同。
8Ω阻抗,工作频率范围在340 Hz~20kHz。
7. 系统最大声压级:135dB/1m8. 系统的指向性(-6dB):水平指向为900(250Hz~16kHz);垂直指向可按需求,在0O~10O范围内调整,保证垂直方向的线性输出。
9. 系统的安装:前吊挂固件连接,后吊挂件通过连接件上不同孔的选择,可按0O~10O变化,以0.5O步进调整。
系统承重部分的结构件,均按最大单阵列14只重量的7倍安全系数设计,制造。
整个系统可用于吊挂及地面组合,组合时请使用阵列架以保安全可靠。
在系统组合音箱数量较多及长期固定安装使用时,还应使用拉断力在响应保险系数以上的防锈钢丝绳,从保险绳螺柱(插枵)孔穿过,将整个组合串联为一个整体,固定在可靠梁架上,以确保安全。
10. 系统的配置:整个系统使用中为四音箱,三功放设计。
第一台功放左右通道分别驱动两只音箱的中高音部分,阻抗为4Ω;第二台功放左右通道分别驱动四只音箱的左低音单元,阻抗为4Ω;第三台功放左右通道分别驱动四只音箱的右低音单元,阻抗为4Ω;功放和音箱的连接应使用出厂配套的六芯缆(单根线截面是2.5mm2)及相应的七芯电缆插头(电缆长度不宜超过30米)。
电缆其连接为:1端接中高音正极,2端接中高音负极,3端接左低音正极,5端接左低音负极,6 端接右低音正极,7 端接右低音负极。
12 . 系统的防雨:音箱前面铝网外,对扬声器的防护还有一层不绣钢的细丝网以防止雨水的侵蚀。
箱体选用俄罗斯桦木夹板加工而成,表面涂层为特别高级防水漆。
表面所有螺钉均采用机械方式螺纹结合,出厂封固,以确保安全。
表面螺钉非受力部分采用不锈钢制造,承重受力部分则采用结构钢制造,表面热镀锌处理,确保安全及侵蚀。
有可能在雨水中使用时,务必使用后板防雨盒及电缆密封套。