语法填空答题技巧及强化练习语篇型语法填空题备考思路大致有如下特点：一、给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，可能需要填写两个或三个词，或是填写非谓语动词；二、给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀)；三、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词；四、不给提示词，主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。
有提示词 ： 考查 谓语动词 非谓语动词 形容词 副词无提示词 ：考查 冠词 介词 连词 代词【语法填空考点】纯空格题：冠词：a,an,the代词介词：in,at,on,above,below,through,across,onto,into,over,after,before,as(做为)等连词起连接作用的副词：however,therefore,thus,besides ，then,next,first,also,instead ，too,never,not 等指示代词：this,that,those,these 人称代词：I ，me,them,they,he,his 等 形容词性物主代词：your,my,his,its 等名词性物主代词：mine,his,its,hers,yours,ours 等反身代词：themselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,ourselves 等 不定代词：another,other,some,many,much, little,anything,somebody,no,such 等 关系代词：who,whom,which,that,as 等疑问代词：what,whatever,which,who 等 从属连词：since(既然，自从),because,as(因为),although,though,after,before 并列连词: but,not only...but also...;or,and,for （因为）等有提示题：谓语动词的时态和语态（主谓一致）表具体某次情况：to do非谓语动词作主语/宾语表习惯/一般情况：doing作目的/结果/形容词后的状语：to do(adj. enough to do,too...to do,only to do等)主动或正在进行：doing作定语/状语/补语：被动或完成：done未发生：to do形容词和副词及其对应的比较级、最高级和词类转换（词性转换、加否定或反义的前/后缀）等。
⾼考英语语法填空题解题技巧及思路⾼考英语语法填空考前回顾语法填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下⽂）；2 语法：动词（时态、语态、主谓⼀致、⾮谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的⽐较级最⾼级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能⼒要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能⼒2.分析句⼦结构的能⼒3.熟练运⽤语法的能⼒4.单词拼写能⼒⼀、动词(谓语/⾮谓语) 给出动词的原形，根据句⼦结构的需要给出其适当的形式。
填动词形式，⾸先抓住主谓结构，确定主句，剩下的部分，如有连句⼦简单句：并列句复合句转折因名词性从句形容词性从句：副词性从句：主语从句宾语从句表语从句状语从时间，地点五种基本词，则是句⼦，仍然有主谓结构，否则就⽤⾮谓语；是谓语就思考时态，语态，主谓⼀致，是⾮谓语就看主动被动，有否先后关系。
1.… Ms Chen (teach) me English since Junior 1, and toshow my appreciation I decided to get her a present. （⼴州⼀模）2.… I was certain she would like it because I(tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. （⼴州⼀模）3.… The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom,__________ (change) to the library at the last minute. .(⼴州⼆模)4.I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __________(break) his finger. （深⼆模）5.The child, Nicole Hobson, (take) by her mother toChildren's Memorial Hospital about 11 ., Wednesday to check …（汕头⼆模）6.A transit spokesman said the driver should (make) radiocall to the control center for help. （汕头⼆模）7.An official from the Ministry of Education said that China followsan educational policy that (encourage) students to study abroad. （茂名⼆模）8. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he ______ (watch)the weather forecast the day before. (梅州⼆模)9 We must also consider the reaction of the person (receive)the gift.（⼴州⼀模）10… With the problem (solve), I felt proud of myachievement. .(⼴州⼆模)11… I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left_________ (complete) the rest. .(⼴州⼆模)12. There, (place) neatly beside the empty dish ,were two nickelsand five pennies—her tip! （深⼀模）13. ( compare) with the previous year, the number of studentswho went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of13%. （茂名⼆模）14. Storms swept along New Mexico's border with Texas on Friday,______(destroy) homes and other buildings and injuring…(梅州⼆模)15．We must practise speaking and (write) the language whenever16．but it is not enough only (memorize) rules from a grammar book.（佛⼭⼀模）17. The television viewer makes no choice and no judgment. He iscompletely passive and has everything ______ (present) to himwithout any effort on his part. （东莞⼀模）Keys: 1. has taught / has been teaching /had taught /had been teaching2. was told/ had been told3. was changed4. had broken5. wasbeing taken 6. have made7. encourages 8. had watched 9. receiving 10. solved 11.to complete12. placed 13. compared 14. destroying 15. writing 16. towriting 17. presented⼆、代词挖掉代词，句⼦的结构受到破坏，句⼦间出现不连贯。
高考英语语法填空答题技巧（4篇）高考英语语法填空答题技巧 1高考英语语法填空解题技巧无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等有提示词一般考查：谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。
具体策略：(一)、给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，或是填写非谓语动词;(二)、给出词语，词性的`变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式，给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀);(三)、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词;(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候，很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。
形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词，比如：序数词，形容词的最高级等，其前用定冠词。
高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例例：【2015课标II】The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.答案与分析：the。
这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰，因此用定冠词。
例：【2015广东】He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.答案与分析：a。
名词farm前应该有冠词，因为在文章中第一次出现，所以用不定冠词。
例：【2010广东】After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.答案与分析：another。
上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水，当那个学生离开后，老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。
解题技巧语法填空题是高考中的重点题型。
它是在一篇200字左右的语言材料中，对短文进行适当地分散挖空，总共设计十个空，满分15分，每空1.5分，分值较高。
很多同学往往在此失分主要是基础知识不牢固、没有掌握正确的解题方法、不细心等因素所导致的。
本文将按照语法填空题的不同考查方式给出以下解题策略。
一、有提示词型从近几年高考来看，在语法填空题的10个空中会设置6-7个有提示词的空，同学们做题时一定要先辨析提示词的词性，根据词性和句子结构来考虑所做的变换。
1.若提示词是动词原形，一般考查的是动词的时态、语态或非谓语动词。
首先是要分析句子结构，看是否缺少谓语。
如果缺少谓语则考虑谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致；如果不缺少谓语则考虑变为非谓语（to do/doing/done ）来做主语、宾语、表语、状语、定语、补语；如若不是以上两种则考虑词性转换，由动词转化为名词、形容词等。
【例1】（2022年新高考Ⅰ卷）（cover ）an areaabout three times the size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in thecountry.【解析】首先要注意逗号将这一句话分成了两部分，逗号的前半部分，除开括号的提示词以外剩下的是一整个名词短语，并不是句子。
再看后半部分的the CPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country ，是一个标准的主谓宾状结构，所以为主干结构。
逗号前没有使用and 、but 、or 等连词连接，说明前面与后面不是并列关系，那就只有状语才能说通，由此可推出此处考查的是非谓语动词，分析cover 与句子主语the GPNP 为主动关系，故答案是Covering 。
2.若提示词是名词，则要根据上下文判断名词的可数、不可数，分析是否涉及名词的单复数问题；也会考查到词性转化，将名词转化为动词、形容词、名词所有格等。
