2018—2019学年下合肥市六校联考高一英语答案

2018－2019学年度第一学期合肥市六校联考高一年级期末教学质量检测语文参考答案第Ⅰ卷阅读题（共75分）一、现代文阅读（35分）1．C偷换概念，原文第三段是说“无求与苏世”使“独立不迁”的人格臻于更坚实、更完美的境地。

2．D“屈原认为是一个普罗米修斯式的英雄”错，从最后一段可知，“鲧是一个普罗米修斯式的英雄”是作者的观点。

3．C文中没有涉及司马迁对《渔父》是否是屈原的作品的看法，因而不能看出王逸和司马迁在此问题上的看法完全不同。

4．D“运用议论方式”不对。

5．①让人活下去，让人感到幸福，陪伴“我”，使“我”不曾孤独。

②增饰季节之美。

③象征着“我”幸福的童少年时光。

④日常生活中很实用，如用萧熏蚊子。

（答对2点给2分，答对3点给4分，答对4点得满分）6．①对自然深沉而真挚的欣赏和热爱。

②对已然消逝的童少年的无比怀念，以及对青春已逝的感慨。

③对一些美好的事物遭到社会和时代的侵害而逐渐消失的感叹。

④对逃脱世尘的熏染，做个完全的自然之子的渴望和希求。

（答对三点得满分）7．D“主要原因”不正确。

8．AC。

B新闻媒体的内容无中生有；D关系错误；E后半部分错。

9．①民众方面，增强民众对垃圾分类的认知与实践意识，提高垃圾分类的实践水平，增强民众投放垃圾的责任意识；②政府方面，积极推进垃圾分类各个环节的配套衔接工作，提高其运行效率；③动员民众积极参与、全民参与，落实政府主体责任，坚持政府主导；④政府还应该做好分类收集与运输的体系建设，同时制定完善的惩罚和奖励的政策措施。

二、古代诗文阅读（40分）10．A化：造化，指自然。

11．B与例句均为形容词活用为名词，A名词活用为动词，C动词使动用法D名词活用为动词。

12．B。

A均为宾语前置句；B第一句为定语后置句，第二句不是特殊句式；C均为介宾结构后置句，D均为被动句。

13．D项，王羲之做过右军将军，人称“王右军”。

14．①崇山峻岭，高大险峻的山岭；茂林，茂密的树林；修，高、长。

10. When will the man help the woman’s daughter with her speech?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday.
C. Next Tuesday.
11. What is the woman most probably?
B. in face of
C. in need of
D. in terms of
21. The reason why he
his post was that there was a more challenging job for him.
A. resigned
B. removed
C. replaced
2018～2019 学年度第二学期期中六校联考
高一英语
宝坻一中 尹雅东
静海一中 王静
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120 分，考试用时 100
分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 80 分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 15 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
by air
pollution.
A. has been caused
B. have been caused
C. was caused
D. were caused
18. ---Chinese kung fu is a very important and unique form of Chinese culture.
A. why
B. where

2018-2019学年下学期高一课标（OT、OC）第39-42期参考答案及解析Book 4 Unit 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BAACC11-15 BACCB 16-20 ACAAC 21-25 ADCDC 26-30 CBBDB31-35 DCABD 36-40 BECAF41-45 ACBAD 46-50 CBDBD 51-55 ADCDB 56-60 BADDC61. them 62. a 63. making64. began 65. asked 66. to have67. which / that 68. ages69. is 70. or短文改错71. ... found a old ... a →an72. ... could tried it ... tried →try73. ... very hard as ... very →as74. ... so there was ... so →but / yet75. ... how play the ... how后加to76. ... had been heard ... 去掉been77. Owen felt sadly. sadly →sad78. ... away while Grandma ...while →when79. He smiled and ... He →She80. ... your dad does ... does →did书面表达One possible version:Mr. Smith had one lively son and he wanted to know how his height would change within one year. He thought hard and finally had a good idea. He took his son to a tree and marked the spot which his son reached.Time went quickly by and winter came and went. Then it was spring again. Mr. Smith took his son to the same tree and asked him to stand up straight. Looking at the marked spot, which was a little higher than his son, Mr. Smith was surprised. He wondered why his son was a little shorter than he was last year. What he didn't realize was that the tree had grown faster than his son.部分解析阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会——社会服务本文是应用文。

安徽省合肥市一中、合肥六中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want?A. A coffee.B. A salad.C. A pie.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Linda.B. Alice.C. Amy.3. what will the man do at first?A. Mail a letter.B. Meet his tutor.C. Do research.4. Why does the man talk with the woman?A. To plan a holiday.B. To book a hotel.C. To make a complaint.5. What does the man think of bis job?A. Disappointing.B. Pretty good.C. Satisfying.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，清分2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does Ben do?A. A teacher.B. a student.C. A coach.7. Where is the woman probably going?A. The gym.B. The swimming pool.C. The cantcon.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市合肥一中、合肥六中高一下学期期中联考英语试题时长：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 .What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1：00 p.m.B. At 3：00 p.m.C. At 4：00 p.m.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroomC. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B.It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。

第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。

2018 - 2019学年度第二学期高一年级期末教学质量检测英语试题卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）温蓉提示：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并且用2B铅笔把对应的准考证号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the woman buy for her husband?A.A stamp.B.Atie.C.Awallet.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel.B.In the bank.C.In the post office.3. How much should the man pay if he rents the car for two days?A．$19． B．$38． C. $129.4. What does the woman mean?A.She doesn't mind closing the windows.B.She prefers to put on more clothes.C. She wants to leave the windows open.5.Why does the woman like the black house better?A .Because its yard is bigger. B.Because its more beautiful.C. Because it has more rooms.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省重点高中2018-2019学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is Chase’s hobby?A．Skiing．B．Writing．C．Collecting stamps．2．How much will the woman pay?A．$39．B．$35．C．$31．3．How does the man probably feel?A．Hopeful． B．Confused． C．Annoyed．4．What is the topic of the conversation?A．The lighting of the restaurant． B．The friendly staff． C．A romantic meal．5．What does the woman mean?A．She only buys things on sale．B．Even the special price is too high．C．The man should have gotten a better deal．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Why is the woman talking to the man?A．She wants to see the doctor．B．She needs to email her doctor．C．She needs help logging in to the patient website．7．How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic?A．Every year． B．Every two years． C．Every four years．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Period Two Warming Up & Reading—Language Points一、词汇过关基础词汇1.harvest n．& v．收获；收割2．ancestor n．祖先；祖宗3．feast n．节日；盛宴4．bone n．骨；骨头5．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门；v t.欺骗；诈骗6．poet n．诗人7．gain v t.获得；得到8．gather v t.& v i.搜集；集合；聚集9．award n．奖；奖品；v t.授予；判定10．custom n．习惯；风俗拓展词汇1.beauty n．美；美人→beautiful adj.美丽的2．celebration n．祝贺；庆贺→celebrate v．庆祝3．starve v i.& v t.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．挨饿；饿死4．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.最初的；原始的5．religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→religion n．宗教6．belief n．信任；信心；信仰→believe v．相信；认为7．arrival n．到来；到达；到达者→arrive v i.到达8．independence n．独立；自主→independent adj.独立的；自主的9．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的10．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．精力；能量联想归纳1．构词法[规则]in-(否定前缀)＋dependent(依赖的)→independent独立的；自主的[联想](1)informal非正式的(2)incomplete不完整的(3)invisible看不见的(4)inconvenient不方便的2.话题词汇——与节假日活动有关的词汇(1)festival n．节日(2)celebration n．庆祝(3)in memory of纪念；追念(4)feast n．节日；盛宴(5)dress up穿上盛装；打扮(6)parade n．游行；阅兵；检阅(7)Jesus耶稣二、短语互译汉译英1．take place发生；举行2．in memory of 纪念；追念3．dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天7．have fun with 玩得开心英译汉1．do harm (to sb.)(给某人)带来危害2．in the shape of skulls 呈颅骨的形状3．gain India’s independence 赢得印度的独立4．decorate...with... 用……装饰……5．get together 聚会；聚集6．lucky money in red paper 红纸包着的压岁钱7．be proud of 为……而自豪三、重点句式教材原句1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时候，尤其是在寒冷的冬季，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(共120分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(A)It was already late when we started for the next town. It was a bout 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Darkness fell alon g the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.Now we traveled for about 20miles but we could not find the t own. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found we were out of petrol, so we decided to spend the night in the car.After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but Joh n, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and w ent for a walk up the hill. Soon he came running back. From the top of the hill he had seen the lights of the town in the valle y below. We at once tried to push car to the top of the hill. In l ess than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel t here easily.1. The car stopped because___________.A. they had traveled more than 20 milesB. it was broken.C. there was no petrol left.D. they were hungry.2. John found__________.A. the lights of the townB. a valleyC. a hotelD. a house3. It took them____________ to get to the town.A. less than an hourB. a quarterC. more than a quarter.D.a half quarter4. The travelers___________.A. did not know the hotelB. knew the town wellC. did not know the town.D. knew the hotel well5. John ______________.A. was a poor man.B. couldn't sleep wellC. didn't like to sleep in the carD. knew the town well (B)I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go t o court.（法庭）After the accident my roommate called a doctor for me. I w as very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done . I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he sai d. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was r esponsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that h e had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I sho uld pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 5 0 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same tim e, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he ch arged me $115 each time .The final examination report consis ted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after tha t he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other par ty was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything . He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsi ble that I decided to dismiss(打发，解雇) him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving Americ a. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.6. The author’s roommate offered to help him because______ __.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer7. A good doctor is essential(必要的) for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually(最后) get the responsible person to pay for his injury8. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means____ _ .A. watch overB. solveC. ask as a price(价格) D. excite9. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professional（职业的，专业的） D. busy10. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.(C)Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight(体重) that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that com es along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too mu ch. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited beforedelicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have m ore than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in the m.Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and choc olate.Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.(卡路里)11. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ____ __A. bring weight problemsB. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foodsD. make you hate deli cious foods12. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better__A. drink much water and have vegetables onlyB. not eat th e food in high fatC. not accept invitations to feastsD. turn away from d elicious foods13. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetablesB. waterC. calories of energyD. physical exercise14. Many people can't help putting on weight after the holiday s because they _______ .A. can't control themselvesB. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foodsD. can't help turning away from the foods15. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of_ __ .A. energyB. fatC. foodD. something invisible (看不见)第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语学习讲义南京市六校联合体2018级高一第二学期期末联考英语试题答案一、听力（30分）1-5 CBBCB 6-10 BCABA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 BCBCC二、单选（10分）21-25 BBCCA 26-30 CBCBA三、完型（30分）31-35 BADCB 36-40 DBBAD 41-45 CDCAB 46-50 CABDA四、阅读理解（30分）(A) ABA (B) BDCC (C) DDBB (D) CCAB五、七选五（10分）CGEFB六、单词拼写（10分）71．approached 72. purchase 73. distinguish 74. precious 75. significance 76. convenience 77. embarrassed 78. comments/ remarks 79. combining 80. analysis七、语篇填空（10分）81. summarized 82. creative 83. carefully 84. sitting 85. a86. behind 87. that 88. myself 89. what 90. excellence八、书面表达（20分）One possible versionBeing a Good ListenerGood afternoon, everyone!It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. The topic of my speech is “Being a Good Listener”.Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.What I want to stress is that each of us should listen more to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show your interest by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. In a word, good listening can we get closer to each other.Thank you for your listening只要坚持梦想终会实现 1。

安徽省合肥市一中、合肥六中2020-2021学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择In Singapore, art is more than what meets the eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home well-designed pieces, that reflect your personality.Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)41 Robertson Quay, Singapore 238236. +65 6336 3663.Mon.- Fri. 10 am-7 pm; Sat. 9 am-6 pmSTPI is a space for experimentation of print and paper. Walk through the gallery and join other art lovers in developing an appreciation of print and paper art practice. STPI allows you to own a piece of the work produced by artists at the gallery workshops.Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940.+65 6514 0111.Mon-Thur. 10 am-8 pm; Fri -Sun. 10 am-11 pmFrom lighting to parasol (阳伞) the Red Dot Design Museum presents award-winning products and design concepts from over 30 countries. Head to the Design museum shop, there are many interesting design objects and collections sourced from all over the world. National Gallery Singapore (NGS)1 St. Andrews Rd. Singapore 178957. +65 6271 7000.Mon. - Thur., Sat. -Sun 10 am-7 pm; Fri. 10 am-9 pmNGS occupies two major landmarks - the former Supreme Court and City Hall - and features over 8,000 artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also a home to a bost of intemational exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)23-B Coleman Street, Singapore 179807. +65 6337 3888.Daily 10 am - 7 pmFascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s. Enjoy this vibrant museum’s in-depth presentation of local and intermational postalhistory. Send Singapore-inspired postcards or collect miniature postboxes from Singapore and around the world. Charming souvenirs at the museum store will make creative decorations for your home or office.1．Which number is available if you have any question on Red dot design Museum?A．+65 6336 3663. B．+65 6514 0111.C．+65 6271 7000. D．+65 6337 3888.2．Where can you go if you are fond of stamps?A．Singapore Tyler Print Institute.B．Red Dot Design Museum.C．National Gallery Singapore.D．Singapore philatelic Museum.3．Where is this passage most likely to be found?A．In a travel guide. B．In a report.C．In a textbook. D．In a novel.At the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowance on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers (同龄人) to do the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.Set up in 2012, the bank is the world’s first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted all bank “partners” are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, which, thanks to Jose’s efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and make it continue to grow for a bigger target. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,” Jose recalls. “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the schoolheadmaster and an assistant in my class.”The boy’s efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18, to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.Not surprisingly, Jo se’s efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20. 2018, Jose won Children’s Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and $5.500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.4．Why did Jose set up the bank?A．To raise money and set up a recycling company.B．To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.C．To save much money and protect the environment.D．To educate the students and help them win prizes.5．How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?A．By donating to the eco-bank.B．By sending in an application.C．By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.D．By presenting a savings goal and a certain amount of waste.6．How did the teachers feel about Jose’s program at first?A．Doubtful. B．Excited.C．Moved. D．Unworried.7．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．How the environment is improved.B．What the project has achieved.C．How tons of waste has been recycled.D．What support the local institutions get.Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by theyouth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic food”.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while ot hers, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.The custom of employing tonic foods for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as over-worked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig’s brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.8．What is the present situation of tonic food?A．It is catching less attention. B．It is enjoyed by many young people. C．It is well known worldwide. D．It is becoming increasingly popular. 9．What is believed to benefit new mothers?A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea. C．Sesame oil hot pot. D．Pig’s brain soup. 10．Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3? A．Medicine. B．Restaurant. C．Education. D．Fashion. 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Charm of Chinese CuisineB．The Popularity of Tonic FoodC．An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodD．Differences Between hot Food and Cold FoodThomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin(普通话) class, he quickly changed his mind.“I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.Many experts agree that proficiency(熟练) in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing fast,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council(议会) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandari n as an “important needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.12．Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?A．Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.B．Mandarin could be helpful to his future career.C．Mandarin might help him learn more about China.D．Mandarin could enable him to study computer engineering.13．The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A．a slight advantage B．the outside limitC．a sharp tone of voice D．an exciting quality14．Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?A．Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.B．Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.C．The US gove rnment’s policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US. D．Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national security.15．What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?A．The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.B．The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.C．The influence of China’s growing power on American education.D．The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Mandarin in the US.二、七选五How to Win V otes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else. 16．You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.● Decide what position to run for. 17．Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can’t keep.● 18．Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running. You won’t be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.● Advertise yourself. You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if y ou don’t get to talk to them. 19．● Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. 20．Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A．Create a network.B．Argue with people.C．Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D．Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E.Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F.To win over voters you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G.The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.三、完形填空My father always told me: "All work is noble." He wasn't 21 , but he earned a reasonable living. Thanks to his 22 , I was able to go to Art College. I, however, wanted to do something 23 , something more interesting-I was special！After graduation, I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job. It was winter and, ever the optimist, I'd only brought enough money to 24 myself for about a month.I wasn't 25 -I was sure I'd find a fantastic job immediately.Within a few weeks, though, I found myself wandering around the streets having been 26 by every design office in town. My hostel 27 was almost gone and I hadn't eaten in days. “How had I reached this point？""I wondered as I 28 in my thin jacket.I was just about to 29 when my dad called. He suggested that I get a job in a30 until something else came along. At first, pride made me 31 . But I was cold, hungry, and unwilling to go home feeling 32 and defeated.I entered an expensive-looking cafe near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 33 . She said they were 34 , and offered me a job right away.35 , I found that I really enjoyed serving people. I started making big 36 right away. Later, the manager learned that I had a design 37 and asked me to design the cafe menus. That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.Previously, I'd have never considered being a 38 , but there I was. I 39 got my dream design job, but that winter I learned not to make 40 about work. 21．A．concerned B．wealthy C．generous D．caring 22．A．education B．time C．power D．effort 23．A．different B．simple C．strange D．safe 24．A．entertain B．protect C．support D．identify 25．A．disappointed B．worried C．helpless D．alone 26．A．rejected B．annoyed C．restricted D．invited 27．A．host B．room C．contract D．rent 28．A．waited B．trembled C．regretted D．sweated 29．A．show off B．settle down C．give up D．set out30．A．library B．gallery C．factory D．restaurant 31．A．hesitate B．agree C．continue D．reply 32．A．relieved B．ashamed C．secure D．lonely 33．A．hiring B．working C．serving D．checking 34．A．reasonable B．popular C．overstaffed D．shorthanded 35．A．Hopefully B．Undoubtedly C．Surprisingly D．Obviously 36．A．designs B．contacts C．meals D．tips 37．A．hobby B．company C．background D．task 38．A．waiter B．designer C．director D．manager 39．A．simply B．nearly C．eventually D．temporarily 40．A．preparations B．assumptions C．changes D．suggestions四、用单词的适当形式完成句子阅读短句，根据所给中文释义在空白处填入1个适当的单词或写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。

课 时 分 层 作 业
教 材 语 篇 细 研
4．scientific 5．organised
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6．impression 7．serious 8．wave 9．summary
F．adj.严肃的 G．vt.欣赏；感激 H．adj.精力充沛的 I．adj.科学的 J．n.总结；摘要；提要
．Hale Waihona Puke 教 材 语 篇 细 研D．the differences between the senior high school and junior high school teachers
课 时 分 层 作 业
【答案】 1－4 BCAC
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第二步 细读——把控文章关键信息 细读 P12 教材课文，选择最佳答案 1．The first impression of Mrs Li on the writer is A．nervous and shy ．
教 材 语 篇 细 研
C．he is the best teacher of all the students' teachers D．he has a very special teaching method
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4．What's the writer's attitude to his new teachers? A．He likes his teachers very much. B．He likes Mrs Li and Mr Wu and dislikes Mrs Chen. C．Most of the students don't like Mrs. Chen. D．Mrs Li is better than the rest of two.

合肥一中芜湖一中安师大附中蚌埠二中安庆一中淮北一中安徽省六校 2018-2019学年高一重生入学素质测试物理最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平易，信心要实足，面对考试卷，下笔若有神，短信送祝愿，愿你能高中，马到功自成，金榜定题名。

最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期望曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中挂念，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。

一、填空题（每空2分，共26分；填写正确答案，不用写出解题过程）1.以以下图，水平桌面上有一质量分布平均的长木板，此刻水平拉力 F 作用下做匀速直线运动，从木板右侧开始走开桌面边沿到木板中点到达桌面边沿的过程中，；拉力 F 大小__________( 选填“变小”、“不变”或“变大”) ；木板对桌面的压强_________( 选填“变小”、“不变”或“变大”) 。

上述过程中，假如拉力F逐渐变大，木板与桌面之间摩擦力大小__________(选填“变小”、“不变”或“变大”)2.儿童在不太圆滑的滑梯上由静止开始下滑，速度愈来愈快，该过程儿童的动能 ____________ ，机械能 ______________( 选填“变小”、“不变”或“变大”)3. 质量为 2kg 的冰块所有融化成水后体积是_________4.从炮口斜向上射出的炮弹，当它运动到最高点的一瞬时假如所遇到的全部外力忽然消逝，此后这个炮弹运动状况是 __________________220 V、额定功率为 4.4W 的LED灯5. LED灯拥有节能、环保等特色．额定电压为泡与一般白炽灯对比，在达到相同亮度的条件下，假设LED灯可以节约90%的电能，则这个LED灯与功率为_________W的白炽灯亮度相当．6.三只完整相同的弹簧测力计，按如图方式连接起来，在第三只弹簧测力计下边挂一个物体．已知A、 B 两只弹簧测力计的示数分别为 3.2N 和 2.8N ，第三只弹簧测力计 C 刻度不清楚．则物体遇到的重力为__________N．7.A、 B 两人各自沿直线从甲地运动到乙地， A所用时间为， B 所用时间为。

安徽省示范高中2018-2019学年高一下学期联考英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。

1. When did the woman call the front desk?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 8:00 am.C. At 3:30 pm.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Open the door.B. Let the man in.C. Open the window.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Strangers.4. What is the woman doing?A. Selling tickets.B. Asking the way.C. Ordering a ticket.5. Why did the man fail to get the book?A. It was sold.B. The bookstore was closed.C. He was too busy to go to the bookstore.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。

第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。

3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。

第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do?A。

Stay in doors.B。

Have a walk.C。

Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。

XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。

She read about it.B。

She witnessed it.C。

She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。

The match may be delayed.B。

Their car may go out of control.C。

They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。

2018—2019学年第二学期期末考试高一英语参考答案第一部分：听力答案：1-5BBACB6-10BCAAB11-15CAACB16-20BACCA录音原文Text1M:Nice day.I don't think I have to wear the thick coat.W:No,it would be rainy late this afternoon and tomorrow it might even be snowy!Text2W:You can change planes in either Chicago or Denver.M:You mean there's no direct flight from New York to Phoenix?Text3W:Tom,are you ready?M:Yes,I think so.I've been preparing for it the whole week.W:Great.I’m sure the students will love your speech.Text4W:What did you do in the summer holidays,Henry?M:Oxford has millions of tourists in the summer,so it was easy for me to find a job there.Text5M:Is there anything good on?W:The Red Roses are giving a performance at the People's Theater.Do you know what they are? M:They're a pop group.They are said to be very good.Text6M:Look at the waste paper basket.It's full.W:Yes.At least five are suffering a cold now.They kept putting paper in the paper basket.We'd better take the basket outside and empty it.M:But the class begins in just two minutes.I don't think we can empty the basket outside and return on time for Miss Owens'class within two minutes.W:Then let's do it after Miss Owens'class.M:We'd better.Miss Owens really dislikes it when someone is late for her class.Text7W:You can put the books here and go on looking for what you want.M:Thank you.I have got2books on my card already.There are4books I've chosen today and here's my card.I can borrow6altogether,is that right?W:Yes.Let me check them one by one.Oh,I'm sorry,but you can't take these two out.M:Can teachers borrow them,then?I can ask my teacher to borrow them for me.W:I'm afraid not.They're single copies,so we're not lending them to anyone,but you can readthem here in the library.M:I see.Then I'll take what can be taken out.Text8W:I've finally finished my work today.James,can you give me a cup,please?I want to drink some water.M:OK.Here you are.Oh,e this one,please.W:Why can't I use that one?M:I know you love drinking hot water.That cup cannot hold hot water.It's not a normal paper cup,you know.It's made of seaweed.If you use it to hold hot water,it'll be damaged and I'm afraid you'll get burned.W:Then why did you buy such cups?M:You know I care about the environment very much.Now we produce too much waste every day.Different from plastic and paper cups,this kind of cup can disappear within thirty days outdoors and they do no harm to soil.W:That's amazing.Could you go to the supermarket with me tomorrow?I want to buy some such cups,too.M:OK.I didn't know you also care about the environment.W:Well,I think we all should do what we can to protect the earth.M:I can't agree more.Text9W:Hello,Children's Fun Club.M:Oh,hello,my name's Paul.Can you tell me where your offices are?W:They're in London,but we send information to children in Europe,India and the US.M:What's the club about?W:We want to help children get better at school with reading and writing,so that they like these subjects as much as things like sports or painting.M:What do you send us?W:This month,it's a magazine about films and videos.A month ago everyone got a red pen.It's always something different.M:So nice.Are there any competitions?W:Yes.M:Are they every month,too?W:Just once a year,and it will be held next week!M:Great!How old do we have to be?I'm only thirteen.W:That's fine.Some children in our club are only ten.We just say that you can't be older than fifteen.The club will be just right for you.M:And how much does it cost?W:For twelve months it's five pounds,or three pounds for half a year.M:OK,thanks.Text10M:Gretel comes from Austria.She is eighteen years old.She is going to stay with the Clark family for a year.Gretel has come to England because she wants to improve her English.She helps Mrs. Clark in the house and attends English classes regularly in her spare time.Gretel hasn't been in England long and everything is strange to her.She often compares life in London with life in Vienna.Some things are nicer in London;other things are not so nice.For instance,the shops are bigger in London than in Vienna and there is greater variety.But it's more expensive to enjoy yourself in London.It's expensive to have a meal at a restaurant or to go to a theater.Gretel has got used to many things already,but she can't get used to breakfast in England."You English eat so much in the morning,"she often says,"Fruit juice,porridge,bacon and egg,tea, toast and marmalade(柑橘酱)!How can you face all that food so early in the day?"第二部分：阅读理解21-23DAC21.D。