2018—2019学年下合肥市六校联考高一英语答案

2018－2019学年度第一学期合肥市六校联考高一年级期末教学质量检测语文参考答案第Ⅰ卷阅读题（共75分）一、现代文阅读（35分）1．C偷换概念，原文第三段是说“无求与苏世”使“独立不迁”的人格臻于更坚实、更完美的境地。

2．D“屈原认为是一个普罗米修斯式的英雄”错，从最后一段可知，“鲧是一个普罗米修斯式的英雄”是作者的观点。

3．C文中没有涉及司马迁对《渔父》是否是屈原的作品的看法，因而不能看出王逸和司马迁在此问题上的看法完全不同。

4．D“运用议论方式”不对。

5．①让人活下去，让人感到幸福，陪伴“我”，使“我”不曾孤独。

②增饰季节之美。

③象征着“我”幸福的童少年时光。

④日常生活中很实用，如用萧熏蚊子。

（答对2点给2分，答对3点给4分，答对4点得满分）6．①对自然深沉而真挚的欣赏和热爱。

②对已然消逝的童少年的无比怀念，以及对青春已逝的感慨。

③对一些美好的事物遭到社会和时代的侵害而逐渐消失的感叹。

④对逃脱世尘的熏染，做个完全的自然之子的渴望和希求。

（答对三点得满分）7．D“主要原因”不正确。

8．AC。

B新闻媒体的内容无中生有；D关系错误；E后半部分错。

9．①民众方面，增强民众对垃圾分类的认知与实践意识，提高垃圾分类的实践水平，增强民众投放垃圾的责任意识；②政府方面，积极推进垃圾分类各个环节的配套衔接工作，提高其运行效率；③动员民众积极参与、全民参与，落实政府主体责任，坚持政府主导；④政府还应该做好分类收集与运输的体系建设，同时制定完善的惩罚和奖励的政策措施。

二、古代诗文阅读（40分）10．A化：造化，指自然。

11．B与例句均为形容词活用为名词，A名词活用为动词，C动词使动用法D名词活用为动词。

12．B。

A均为宾语前置句；B第一句为定语后置句，第二句不是特殊句式；C均为介宾结构后置句，D均为被动句。

13．D项，王羲之做过右军将军，人称“王右军”。

14．①崇山峻岭，高大险峻的山岭；茂林，茂密的树林；修，高、长。

2018-2019学年下学期高一课标（OT、OC）第39-42期参考答案及解析Book 4 Unit 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BAACC11-15 BACCB 16-20 ACAAC 21-25 ADCDC 26-30 CBBDB31-35 DCABD 36-40 BECAF41-45 ACBAD 46-50 CBDBD 51-55 ADCDB 56-60 BADDC61. them 62. a 63. making64. began 65. asked 66. to have67. which / that 68. ages69. is 70. or短文改错71. ... found a old ... a →an72. ... could tried it ... tried →try73. ... very hard as ... very →as74. ... so there was ... so →but / yet75. ... how play the ... how后加to76. ... had been heard ... 去掉been77. Owen felt sadly. sadly →sad78. ... away while Grandma ...while →when79. He smiled and ... He →She80. ... your dad does ... does →did书面表达One possible version:Mr. Smith had one lively son and he wanted to know how his height would change within one year. He thought hard and finally had a good idea. He took his son to a tree and marked the spot which his son reached.Time went quickly by and winter came and went. Then it was spring again. Mr. Smith took his son to the same tree and asked him to stand up straight. Looking at the marked spot, which was a little higher than his son, Mr. Smith was surprised. He wondered why his son was a little shorter than he was last year. What he didn't realize was that the tree had grown faster than his son.部分解析阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会——社会服务本文是应用文。

安徽省合肥市一中、合肥六中2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want?A. A coffee.B. A salad.C. A pie.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Linda.B. Alice.C. Amy.3. what will the man do at first?A. Mail a letter.B. Meet his tutor.C. Do research.4. Why does the man talk with the woman?A. To plan a holiday.B. To book a hotel.C. To make a complaint.5. What does the man think of bis job?A. Disappointing.B. Pretty good.C. Satisfying.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，清分2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does Ben do?A. A teacher.B. a student.C. A coach.7. Where is the woman probably going?A. The gym.B. The swimming pool.C. The cantcon.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市合肥一中、合肥六中高一下学期期中联考英语试题时长：120分钟分值：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 .What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1：00 p.m.B. At 3：00 p.m.C. At 4：00 p.m.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroomC. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B.It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。

第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。

2018 - 2019学年度第二学期高一年级期末教学质量检测英语试题卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）温蓉提示：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并且用2B铅笔把对应的准考证号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the woman buy for her husband?A.A stamp.B.Atie.C.Awallet.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel.B.In the bank.C.In the post office.3. How much should the man pay if he rents the car for two days?A．$19． B．$38． C. $129.4. What does the woman mean?A.She doesn't mind closing the windows.B.She prefers to put on more clothes.C. She wants to leave the windows open.5.Why does the woman like the black house better?A .Because its yard is bigger. B.Because its more beautiful.C. Because it has more rooms.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省重点高中2018-2019学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is Chase’s hobby?A．Skiing．B．Writing．C．Collecting stamps．2．How much will the woman pay?A．$39．B．$35．C．$31．3．How does the man probably feel?A．Hopeful． B．Confused． C．Annoyed．4．What is the topic of the conversation?A．The lighting of the restaurant． B．The friendly staff． C．A romantic meal．5．What does the woman mean?A．She only buys things on sale．B．Even the special price is too high．C．The man should have gotten a better deal．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Why is the woman talking to the man?A．She wants to see the doctor．B．She needs to email her doctor．C．She needs help logging in to the patient website．7．How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic?A．Every year． B．Every two years． C．Every four years．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Period Two Warming Up & Reading—Language Points一、词汇过关基础词汇1.harvest n．& v．收获；收割2．ancestor n．祖先；祖宗3．feast n．节日；盛宴4．bone n．骨；骨头5．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门；v t.欺骗；诈骗6．poet n．诗人7．gain v t.获得；得到8．gather v t.& v i.搜集；集合；聚集9．award n．奖；奖品；v t.授予；判定10．custom n．习惯；风俗拓展词汇1.beauty n．美；美人→beautiful adj.美丽的2．celebration n．祝贺；庆贺→celebrate v．庆祝3．starve v i.& v t.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．挨饿；饿死4．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.最初的；原始的5．religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→religion n．宗教6．belief n．信任；信心；信仰→believe v．相信；认为7．arrival n．到来；到达；到达者→arrive v i.到达8．independence n．独立；自主→independent adj.独立的；自主的9．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的10．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．精力；能量联想归纳1．构词法[规则]in-(否定前缀)＋dependent(依赖的)→independent独立的；自主的[联想](1)informal非正式的(2)incomplete不完整的(3)invisible看不见的(4)inconvenient不方便的2.话题词汇——与节假日活动有关的词汇(1)festival n．节日(2)celebration n．庆祝(3)in memory of纪念；追念(4)feast n．节日；盛宴(5)dress up穿上盛装；打扮(6)parade n．游行；阅兵；检阅(7)Jesus耶稣二、短语互译汉译英1．take place发生；举行2．in memory of 纪念；追念3．dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天7．have fun with 玩得开心英译汉1．do harm (to sb.)(给某人)带来危害2．in the shape of skulls 呈颅骨的形状3．gain India’s independence 赢得印度的独立4．decorate...with... 用……装饰……5．get together 聚会；聚集6．lucky money in red paper 红纸包着的压岁钱7．be proud of 为……而自豪三、重点句式教材原句1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时候，尤其是在寒冷的冬季，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(共120分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(A)It was already late when we started for the next town. It was a bout 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Darkness fell alon g the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.Now we traveled for about 20miles but we could not find the t own. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found we were out of petrol, so we decided to spend the night in the car.After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but Joh n, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and w ent for a walk up the hill. Soon he came running back. From the top of the hill he had seen the lights of the town in the valle y below. We at once tried to push car to the top of the hill. In l ess than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel t here easily.1. The car stopped because___________.A. they had traveled more than 20 milesB. it was broken.C. there was no petrol left.D. they were hungry.2. John found__________.A. the lights of the townB. a valleyC. a hotelD. a house3. It took them____________ to get to the town.A. less than an hourB. a quarterC. more than a quarter.D.a half quarter4. The travelers___________.A. did not know the hotelB. knew the town wellC. did not know the town.D. knew the hotel well5. John ______________.A. was a poor man.B. couldn't sleep wellC. didn't like to sleep in the carD. knew the town well (B)I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go t o court.（法庭）After the accident my roommate called a doctor for me. I w as very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done . I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he sai d. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was r esponsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that h e had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I sho uld pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 5 0 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same tim e, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he ch arged me $115 each time .The final examination report consis ted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after tha t he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other par ty was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything . He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsi ble that I decided to dismiss(打发，解雇) him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving Americ a. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.6. The author’s roommate offered to help him because______ __.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer7. A good doctor is essential(必要的) for the author to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually(最后) get the responsible person to pay for his injury8. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means____ _ .A. watch overB. solveC. ask as a price(价格) D. excite9. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professional（职业的，专业的） D. busy10. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.(C)Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight(体重) that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that com es along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too mu ch. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited beforedelicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have m ore than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in the m.Choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and choc olate.Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.(卡路里)11. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ____ __A. bring weight problemsB. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foodsD. make you hate deli cious foods12. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better__A. drink much water and have vegetables onlyB. not eat th e food in high fatC. not accept invitations to feastsD. turn away from d elicious foods13. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetablesB. waterC. calories of energyD. physical exercise14. Many people can't help putting on weight after the holiday s because they _______ .A. can't control themselvesB. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foodsD. can't help turning away from the foods15. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of_ __ .A. energyB. fatC. foodD. something invisible (看不见)第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。