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学习资料专题2019年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上。
2、考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须写在答题卡上，在草稿纸和本试题卷上答题无效。
考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题：（1）选择题部分用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号所在方框涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。
（2）非选择题部分（包括填空题、回答问题和写作题）请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效。
（3）保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、不折叠。
（4）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形框的答案无效。
3、考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
4、本试题卷共7页。
如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。
考生注意：本试卷分为听力、完型填空、阅读理解和写作四部分，满分100分，时量120分钟。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. What club does Lisa want to join?A. The sports club.B. The chess club.C. The music club.2. Is Grace at home?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.3. Why does Tom like pandas?A. Because they are ugly.B. Because they are handsome.C. Because they are cute.4. How often does Cheng Tao read?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.5. Who is taller?A. Bill.B. Laura.C. Bill’s elder sister.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2~3个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
达州市2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
考试时间100分钟，满分100分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共79分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(本题共5小题。
每小题1分，计5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy do after the basketball match?2. What are they talking about?3. How does Walter help his father?4. What fruit would Judy like?5. In which direction is the woman going?第二节(本题共15小题。
每小题1分，计15分)听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
6段材料，回答第6—8题。
6. What’s the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.7. When did Tina go to the space museum?A. Last year.B. This year.C. Last month.8. How can they get to the museum?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By subway.7段材料，回答第9—11题。
四川省达州市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编口语应用2021年达州市中考英语试题第四部分口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。
(有两项是多余的)A: This party is such a great idea!B: ___46___ It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.A: It’s interesting to se e how people have changed.B: Billy has changed so much! ___47___A: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls.B: ___48___A: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and did well in the exams.B: ___49___A: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!B: He’s so popular now. ___50___A. I used to see him reading in the library every day.B. I agree.C. Did he use to wear glasses?D. Sounds interesting.E. He used to be so shy and quiet.F. Did he like talking with others?G. Look at all the girls around him!【答案】46. B 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. G【解析】【分析】文章主要是对这次同学聚会的评价，以及对同学Billy的过去与现在的对比情况。
2019年中考英语试题卷考生须知：●本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
●答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
●必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
●做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
●考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷听力部分（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Milk.C. Water.2. How much do two hats cost today?A. $ 5.B. $ 9.C. $ 10.3. Who is the man most probably?A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s piano teacher.C. Lily’s neighbor.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum.B. In a cinema.C. In a zoo.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Repair her car.B. Help to push her car.C. Park her car on the side of the road.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
单项选择2019第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分15分）第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．11．（1分）﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）．Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing!I'm proud___it．（）A．a；of B．an；of C．the；in D．/：in12．（1分）﹣﹣Hello，Lucy，please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣﹣You'd better keep___more English books．（）A．advices；read B．advice；readC．advice；reading D．advices；reading13．（1分）﹣﹣Hey，Jenny，which are my gifts for Father's Day？﹣﹣The yellow gifts are ___and the red____belong to grandpa．（）A．your；one B．yours；one C．you；ones D．yours；ones 14．（1分）﹣﹣As we know，its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK，the US and so on．﹣﹣I agree．_____ if you don't understand the local language．（）A．Especially B．Generally C．Naturally D．Exactly15．（1分）﹣﹣___is the population of China，Jack？﹣﹣Let me think for a moment，it is about___．（）A．How many；1，400 millionB．What；1，400 millionC．What；140 millionD．How many；140 million16．（1分）﹣﹣Maling's Chinese isn't so____as Wangming's．﹣﹣I know them very much，But now Maling studies____than Wangming does．（）A．good；harder B．good；hardC．better；harder D．better；better17．（1分）﹣﹣Anny，my mother never gets up late for my breakfast．What about your mother？﹣﹣My mother，____．Mothers in China do more for us children．（）A．too B．also C．either D．neither18．（1分）﹣﹣Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？﹣﹣In Beijing，the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympi．（）A．be taken place B．take placeC．take part D．be taken part19．（1分）﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep20．（1分）﹣﹣Dr．Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s，he is a great international soldier．﹣﹣I know．so he___still___in both China and Canada now．（）A．has；remembered B．is；rememberedC．well；remember D．is；remembering21．（1分）﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing22．（1分）﹣﹣Jeff，could you tell me if it___tomorrow．If it____tomorrow，I will stay at home．﹣﹣It's reported that it will be sunny，let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain．（）A．rain；rain B．rains；rainsC．will rain；rains D．will rain；will rain23．（1分）﹣﹣Frank，look! Who are the children under the tree___waiting in a line？﹣﹣They are the students from No． 1 Primary School．（）A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is24．（1分）﹣﹣Linda，could you remember___？﹣﹣Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong？（）A．where are we going after examB．where we are going after the examC．where are we going to after the examD．where we are going to after the exam25．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，I spent a whole night preparing for the exam．﹣﹣My God．___don't stay up too late，or you' ll be tired out．（）A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分15分）第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．11．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．in"在…之内"；on"在…之上、在…时候"，二者都是介词．What a/an+adj+可数名词单数！be pround of " 对…感到骄傲"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰．新华社上月报道．﹣﹣﹣多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲．"可知，因unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，第一个空格用an；第二个空格用of ，因此答案应是故选：B．12．【解答】根据句意：﹣你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议．﹣你最好坚持读英语书．advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；keep doing sth坚持做某事．故选：C．13．【解答】本题考查的是代词的相关知识．物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词．形容词性物主代词后需要接名词才能使用，名词性物主代词在意思上相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上名词的意思．因此可直接排除A和C．one 在本句中是代词，代替上文提到的名词，one 代替单数名词，ones代替复数名词．从题干中belong to的使用可知，答案D符合要求．故选：D．14．【解答】Especially特别；尤其；Generally通常；普遍地；Naturally自然地；Exactly恰好地．根据语境可知在英国、美国等外国生活是非常困难的特别是如果你不懂当地的语言．故选：A．15．【解答】根据句意：﹣中国的人口是多少，杰克？﹣让我想想，大约是14亿．提问人口用what；结合语境，1，400 million符合实际情况．故选：B．16．【解答】根据句意：﹣﹣马林的汉语不如王明的好．﹣﹣我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习．可知考查句型as…as和…一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式．故选：A．17．【解答】考查副词，too也，用于肯定句句末，also也，用于句中，either也，用于否定句句末，neither两者都不，my mother never gets up late for my breakfast．是一个否定句．故选：C．18．【解答】根据句意：﹣2022年冬奥会将在哪里举行，Cindy？﹣在北京，中国的首都，第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市，可知是一般将来时will 动词原形，take place没有故选：B．19．【解答】borrow 借，强调借入，短暂性动词；lend 借，强调借出，短暂性动词；keep 也有借的意思，强调保管，延续性动词；Can I borrow Robinson Crusoe？强调借入，所以用borrow；由句子中的for two weeks第二个空应该用延续性动词keep．故选：C．20．【解答】主语Dr．Bethune和动词"remember"是被动关系，再根据句意"我知道．所以他现在仍然被中国和加拿大人记得"可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，其它选项不符合语法，也语意不通．故选：B．21．【解答】forgot，forget的过去式，忘记，主要强调忘记某事或忘记做某事．left ，leave的过去式，主要强调把某物落在某个地方．本题的第一个空强调手机落在家里，所以本空上填left．由题中的at nine确定第二个空是过去进行时表示在那时我正在打篮球．故选：D．22．【解答】考查主从复合句，第一句为if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句中tomorrow 为明天，用于一般将来时，谓语动词用will do的形式，第二句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式．故选：C．23．【解答】根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children ，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that，先行词是复数，动词用are．故选：A．24．【解答】根据句意：﹣琳达，你还记得考试后我们要去哪里吗？﹣你忘了我们答应去香港了吗？考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A C；where不跟介词连用．排除D．故选：B．25．【解答】考查谚语，You can't put your eggs in one basket．不要把鸡蛋放到一个篮子里．The grass is always greener on the other side．邻家芳草绿，you can't burn the candle at both ends精力不能过度消耗．Do as Romans do when in Rome．入乡随俗．结合语境，妈妈，我花了一整夜准备考试．我的天啊．精力不能过度消耗，不要熬太晚，否则你会筋疲力尽的．故选：C．2018第一节单项选择(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
2019年四川省达州市中考英语试卷第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分15分）第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1. ﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）． Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing!I’m proud___it．（）A.a；ofB.an； ofC.the； inD./： in2. ﹣﹣Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣﹣You’d better keep___more English books．（）A.advices；readB.advice；readC.advice；readingD.advices；reading3. ﹣﹣Hey， Jenny，which are my gifts for Father’s Day？﹣﹣The yellow gifts are ___and the red____belong to grandpa．（）A.your；oneB.yours；oneC.you；onesD.yours；ones4. ﹣﹣As we know， its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK， the US and so on．﹣﹣I agree．_____ if you don’t understand the local language．（）A.EspeciallyB.GenerallyC.NaturallyD.Exactly5. ﹣﹣___is the population of China，Jack？﹣﹣Let me think for a moment， it is about___．（）A.How many；1，400 millionB.What；1，400 millionC.What；140 millionD.How many；140 million6. ﹣﹣Ma Ling’s Chinese isn’t so____as Wang Ming’s．﹣﹣I know them very much， But now Ma Ling studies____than Wang Ming does．（）A.good； harder B.good； hardC.better； harderD.better；better7. ﹣﹣Anny， my mother never gets up late for my breakfast． What about your mother？﹣﹣My mother，____．Mothers in China do more for us children．（）A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither8. ﹣﹣Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？﹣﹣In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics．（）A.be taken placeB.take placeC.take partD.be taken part9. ﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it’s very interesting， but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A.borrow； lendB.lend；borrowC.borrow；keepD.lend；keep10. ﹣﹣Dr．Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s， he is a great international soldier．﹣﹣I know． so he___still___in both China and Canada now．（）A.has；rememberedB.is；rememberedC.well；rememberD.is；remembering11. ﹣﹣Alex，why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home． I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）A.forgot；playedB.forgot；was playingC.left；playedD.left；was playing12. ﹣﹣Jeff， could you tell me if it___tomorrow．If it____tomorrow， I will stay at home．﹣﹣It’s reported that it will be sunny，let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain．（）A.rain；rainB.rains；rainsC.will rain；rainsD.will rain；will rain13. ﹣﹣Frank， look! Who are the children under the tree___waiting in a line？﹣﹣They are the students from No． 1 Primary School．（）A.that areB.where areC.which isD.who is14. ﹣﹣Linda，could you remember___？﹣﹣Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong？（）A.where are we going after examB.where we are going after the examC.where are we going to after the examD.where we are going to after the exam15. ﹣﹣Mom， I spent a whole night preparing for the exam．﹣﹣My God．___don’t stay up too late，or you’ ll be tired out．（）A.You can’t put your eggs in one basketB.The grass is always greener on the other sideC.You can’t burn the candle at both endsD.Do as Romans do when in Rome四、完形填空（本题共2小题、每小题5分，共计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案On April 23. 2019, a series of events to celebrate the（1）______ anniversary of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army（PLA）Nay（中国人民海军）was held in Qingdao. Destroyers（驱逐舰）sailed in the sea, submarines（潜艇）slid under the surface and fighter jets flew across the sky. It wasn’t a scene from a war movie, indeed, it was a real grand naval parade.As a large country（2）______ more than 18, 000 kilometers of coastline, China needs a strong navy. This was a hard lesson（3）______ by history. According to Xinhua, from the 1850s until 1949. foreign forces used the sea to make about 470 invasions of China. Therefore, the PLA Navy has become a key line of the nation’s defense.As President Xi Jinping said, the oceans are of great significance as they sustain life and connect the world. "The blue planet that humans inhabit is not divided into islands by the oceans.（4）______ is connected by the oceans to form a community with a shared future, where people of all countries share weal and woe," said Xi during his（5）______ at the event.（1）A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventithD.seventeen（2）A.hasB.haveC.withD.of（3）A.teachB.taughtC.learnD.learned（4）A.ButB.andC.orD.with（5）A.speakB.talkC.chatD.speechIn the new sci﹣fi film． The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it． In many﹣even most﹣ space﹣themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster（灾难）, the（1）_______ is always running away from the planet in spaceships．But the latest Chinese sci﹣fi movie, The Wandering Earth , offers a different and more ambitious idea． In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci﹣fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun． In reply, humans around the world work （2）_______ to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun．（3）_______ giving up Earth﹣again﹣this time we’re taking it with us．This“ambition”didn’t come from n owhere, For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft point in （4）_______ of Chinese people．One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means returning to one’s homeland at the old age, like （5）_______ leaves return to the roots of their trees． Or there is an ancient poem, “The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”． These（6）_______ show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland．This special cultural background is probably the key （7）_______separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood﹣style space films．“What is Chinese sci﹣fi? ”Guo Fan,the film’s director． said in an interview． "A movie that can really （8）_______our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci﹣fi． Or, we’re just copying others and telling the same American stories．"And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci﹣fi story．The film was released on Feb 5tℎ, the first day of Chinese New Year． It was a time when many people had just made the （9）_______journey back to their hometowns．So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story． Earth（10）_______wherever humans go, because it’s our home forever．（1）A.questionB.solutionC.problemD.difficulty（2）A.togetherB.alongC.withD.nearly（3）A.InsteadB.Instead ofC.Rather thanD.Rather（4）A.bodyB.bodiesC.mindD.minds（5）A.fallingB.fallenC.fellD.falls（6）A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.both（7）A.thatB.whereC.whatD.how（8）A.expressB.knowC.tellD.report（9）A.sadlyB.sadC.hardD.hardly（10）A.wentB.goC.goingD.goes第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分22分）第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共计22分）Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday．Chinese mobile carriers（运营商） are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan（US＄176.5 billion） on 5G by 2025, 50 percent more than their total 4G investment （投资）, Nomura said yesterday． Carriers including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025．5G is a“game﹣changing” opportunity for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super high definition video and smart driving, instead of just being a “pipeline” for voice and data services．China will supply “temporary ”5G licenses in several aimed cities this year． Consumers （消费者） will be able to use the first batch of 5G smart﹣phones and tablet computers in the second half．It’s the first time that China’s top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline, especially the first appearance of 5G phones．But 5G services will become ________ to normal consumers later than expected． More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which won’t happen until 2020, said UBS recently． New business projects and organizations, rather than normal consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first． The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only．（1）How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G？________A. About 1.2 trillion yuan．B. About US＄176.5 million．C. About 0.8 trillion yuan．D. About US＄0.8 billion．．（2）What does the underlined word“accessible” probably mean in Chinese？________ A.易获得的 B.困难的C.让人理解的D.费解的．（3）Which part of a newspaper may the article come from？________A. Lifestyle．B. Health．C. Education．D. Technology．．（4）What’s the main idea of the article？________A. Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon．B. China will supply “temporary”5G licenses in several aimed cities this year．C， 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected．D. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only．．Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping, the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s．On Sept 8tℎ, Yuan, together with two other scientists, won China’s 2018 Future Science Prize, for his continuous research on rice． Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7tℎ, he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunanprovince． Although he was recovering from an illness at the time, he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice．Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college． In 1964． he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan． Since then, he has focused on developing high﹣yield, hybrid rice varieties（多样性）．In 1973． he became the first to successfully cultivate（培育） a type of hybrid rice species inthe world．With the hard work of Yuan’s group for about ten years, the production of the rice was increased．（From 150 kg per mu （亩） to 500 kg per mu and more．）These varieties now take up about two thirds of China’s rice crop, according to ChinaNews． So, it’s no wonder that he’s known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”．And because of China’s Belt and Road （一带一路）initiative．Yuan’s hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world． Indeed, according to Xinhua News Agency, hybrid rice plan ts in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country’s usual nice plants．With a rising fame all over the world, Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong High﹣Level Talents Forum in Qingdao last year． His speech made him an internet sensation．Beginning with“I speak broken English”, his 20﹣minute speech turned out to be a huge success, with barely any pauses or mistakes． The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speech．According to an article in 1999 by CNN, the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently．“I never need an interpreter when I go overseas,” he told the US news network．But in spite of his great knowledge, Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learn new things．“Th e farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice, ”he told Xinhua．" We should learn from them．"（1）Where was the International Development Forum of Rice Production held？________A. Hainan．B. Hunan．C. Shandong．D， Kenya．．（2）Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”？________A. He has focused on developing high﹣yield， hybrid rice varieties．B. He was the first to successfully cultivate a type of hybrid rice species in the world．C. Bec ause of Yuan’s group， the production of the rice was increased．D. Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country’s usual nice plants．．（3）Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT________？A. Chinese．B. English．C. Russian．D. French．．（4）The passage is mainly about________．A. Yuan Longping won China’s 2018 Future Science Prize．B. Yuan Longping’s hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world．C. Yuan Longping got fame around the world．D. The character and contribution （贡献） of Yuan Longping．．Many environmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger． In the past 50 years, the number of water with zero oxygen（氧气） in the open ocean has increased more than four times． In the near coast water bodies, including the river mouth and seas, low﹣oxygen areas have increased more than 10 times since 1950．Scientists discover that oxygen continues dropping ever outside these zones as the Earth warms． To stop the drop, the world needs to control in both climate change and nutrient（养分） pollution．Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans． The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth’s environment．This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide, in both the open ocean and the near coast waters．About half of the oxygen on Earth comes from the ocean． However, mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and siz e of “dead zones” in the open ocean and the near coast waters, where oxygen is too low to support most sea life．In the areas traditionally called“dead zones”． like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, oxygen drops to levels so low that many animals have trouble in breathing and die．As fishes run away from these zones, their living areas become smaller and smaller．But the problem goes far beyond “dead zones”． Even smaller oxygen drops can hold up the growth in animals and lead to disease or even death． Low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals．Although a few animals can grow well in dead zones, overall biodiversity（多样性）falls．（1）How to stop the drop of ocean oxygen in the article？________A.By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world．B. By taking a deep look at the causes， results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide．C. By running away from these zones， for the living areas become smaller and smaller．D. By cutting down the number of animals in the oceans．．（2）Why are these waters called“dead zones” from the article？________A. Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live．B. Because nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing．C. Because there are no animals living in these areas．D. Because low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals．．（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article？________A. Only a few animals living in the sea need oxygen．B. Climate change can help cut down the dead zones．C. Fishes grow faster and better in low oxygen areas．D. Human activities have many serious effects on ocean environment．．六、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文（本题共1小题，每小题8分，共计8分）Do you have a tail Of course not， we know． But tails are like opinions． actually，everyone has them： fishes， birds， most reptiles， and even some of our closest relatives．Since tails first evolved（进化） at least 500 million years ago． Geckos （壁虎）use them to store fat， birds use them to steer through the air． But for most mammals （哺乳动物），（1）________Yet， as you get closer to humans on the evolutionary tree， tails disappear，Gorillas（大猩猩）don’ t have them， and neither do chimps（黑猩猩） or any other apes （类人猿）， including us， of course． To understand why， take a look at how we walk．（2）________walking like this gives us a huge advantage because unlike four﹣legged animals，which have to pour energy into every step they take， two legs take advantage of gravity（重力），which does some of the work for us． You see， each time we take a step，gravity pulls us forward．The end result is that when we walk， we use around 25% less energy than walking on all fours， and this way of getting around also totally eliminates（淘汰） the need for a tail．It’s said that you can st ill see a reminder of a time when our ancient ancestors hadone． Just look at a human spine（脊椎）．（3）________That’s your tailbone．It’s all that’s the rest of our tail．Now， babies are born with what looks like a tail，but that’s not what’s really goingon． Most often， these tails are actually a parasitic twin（寄生物）． These types of tails usually form as a birth defect（瑕疵）．（4）________So the tail of humans has gone，it’s the result of evolution millions of years Will humans be much taller， stronger or smarter in the future？第四部分口语应用（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话．（有两项是多余的）A： Excuse me， do you know where the Dazhou Museum is？B： Sure，（1）_______A： Could you tell me how to go there？B： Certainly． Go along this street and tum right at the third turning． Then walk until you see the building of Dazhou TV station（2）_______A： Oh，you mean it’s across from the building of Dazhou TV station？B： Exactly．A：（3）_______B： Two kilometers．A：（4）_______B： No．You’d better take a taxi．It’s fast and convenient．A： Great! Oh， and one more thing． What time does the museum close？B：（5）_______You’ d better ask for the detailed information in the museum．A： Thank you very much．B：You’re welcome．（1）_______ （2）_______ （3）_______ （4）_______ （5）_______第II卷（非选择题共35分）第五部分任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成1-5小题．温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分．“I am so busy with my study．I don’t even have enough time to have breakfast．”said Zhangli， a middle school student． Do you have the same problem __A__ Zhangli？However， missing breakfast could raise your risk of heart problem by 87 percent，according to a new study． Researchers at the University of Iowa analyzed 18 years of dataon 6，550 people over 40 years old who had no history of heart problems．They were given regular surveys __B__ included the question， "how often do you eat breakfast？ Most（59 percent）ate breakfast every day，but 5.1 percent never did，10.9 percent rarely did，and 25 percent would miss for a few days．The team found that①早餐习惯与心脏病风险之间存在明显关联．Those who didn’t eat in the morning were up to 87 percent more likely to develop heart problems．" It’s believed that ②an， important， day， breakfast， the， is， meal， of， but there has been anincreasing prevalence （普遍）of missing breakfast over the past 50 years in the United States， with as many as 23.8 percent of young people missing break fast every day，" the researchers said．“However， studies on the health effects of missing breakfast are rare．”The team pointed out a few factors which could underlie thisconnection． ________Secondly， breakfast may help to balance blood sugar levels and control blood pressure． The findings were published on the American College of Cardiology． Some days later a similar study showed people who missed breakfast and ate a late dinner were less likely to survive a heart attack． And Borja Ibanez， a doctor of medicine，also pointed out those who didn’t eat breakfast were more likely to smoke， be lack of exercise， and drink alcohol．As for us teenagers， what are your opinions on breakfast？ Do you think breakfast is important for us？任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词（1）A________B________任务二：请将文中①处句子译成英语．（2）The team found that________任务三：请将文中②处的斜体单词连成句子（3）It’s believed________任务四：请将文中③处划线句子译成汉语（4）________任务五： What can we learn from the passage？（5）________一、词汇运用（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺．每词限用一次．温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分．Last year I was 14 years old． I had an " enemy"， a girl who liked to point out myshortcomings（缺点）． Day by day her list grew： I was very thin； I was （1）________；I sometimes didn’t respect the teachers， I talked too much： I was too proud， and so on． At last，I couldn’t stand it． I cried and（2）________to my father． He listened to me quietly．Then he asked，"Alfred， are the things she says true or not？Didn’t you ever wonder what you are really（3）________？ Well，you now have that girl’s opinion． Go and make a list of everything she（4）________and find out the points that are true． Pay no attention to the other things you heard．"I did （5）________my father told． To my surprise， I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn’t change （like being very thin）， but a large number I could and suddenly I wanted to change． For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of （6）________．I brought the list back to Daddy． He refused to take it．“It’s just the case for you． he said，”you know better tha n anyone the （7）________．about yourself But you have to learn to listen， not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt． When something said about you is true，you’ll find it will be of great help to you． Our world is full of peoplewho think they know your duty．Don’t shut your ears， listen to them all， but hear the fact only and do what you know is right thing（8）________．In my life．I’ve never （9）________a better piece of advice． Thanks for the shortcomings that someone has pointed out for us． They can make us know ourselvesmore and improve us（10）________as we grow up．第七部分成句子（共两节满分5分）温馨提示：只要有大小写，单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
任务型阅读2019第II卷（非选择题共35分）第五部分任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成1-5小题．温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分．33．（5分）"I am so busy with my study．I don't even have enough time to have breakfast．"said Zhangli，a middle school student．Do you have the same problem __A__ Zhangli？However，missing breakfast could raise your risk of heart problem by 87 percent，according to a new study．Researchers at the University of Iowa analyzed 18 years of data on 6，550 people over 40 years old who had no history of heart problems．They were given regular surveys __B__ included the question，"how ofen do you eat breakfast？Most （59 percent）ate breakfast every day，but 5.1 percent never did，10.9 percent rarely did，and 25 percent would miss for a few days．The team found that①早餐习惯与心脏病风险之间存在明显关联．Those who didn't eat in the morning were up to 87 percent more likely to develop heart problems．" It's believed that ②an，important，day，breakfast，the，is，meal，of，but there has been anincreasing prevalence （普遍）uf missing breakfast over the past 50 years in the United States，with as many as 23.8 percent of young people missing break fast every day，" the researchers said．"However，studies on the health effects of missing breakfast are rare．"The team pointed out a few factors which could underlie this connection．③Firstly，those who don't eat breakfast may be more likely to snack unhealthily．Secondly，breakfastmay help to balance blood sugar levels and control blood pressure．The findings were published on the American College of Cardiology．Some days later a similar study showed people who missed breakfast and ate a late dinner were less likely to survive a heart attack．And Borja Ibanez，a doctor of medicine，also pointed out those who didn't eat breakfast were more likely to smoke，be lack of exercise，and drink alcohol．As for us teenagers，what are your opinions on breakfast？Do you think breakfast is important for us？任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词（每空一词）（1）A B任务二：请将文中①处句子译成英语．（2）The team found that任务三：请将文中②处的斜体单词连成句子（3）It's believed任务四：请将文中③处划线句子译成汉语（4）任务五：What can we learn from the passage？（5）33．【解答】1．（A）as．考查固定词组the same…as…和……一样，结合句意，你和张丽有同样的问题吗？故填：as．（B）．that/which．考查定语从句中的关系代词用法．根据．They were given regular surveys __B__ included the question．中先行词为regular surveys，在定语从句中充当主语，指代物，可用that或者which，不可省略．结合句意：他们接受了包括这个问题的定期调查．故填：that/which．2．breakfast habits were significantly associated with heart disease risk．考查英汉互译题，与……有关联可用词组be associated with…，修饰动词用副词significantly明显地，心脏病风险可用词组heart disease risk．故填：breakfast habits were significantly associated with heart disease risk．3．breakfast is an important meal of the day．考查连词成句题，根据所给的单词，主语为breakfast，an important meal重要的一餐，of the day表示所属，故填：breakfast is an important meal of the day．4．首先，不吃早餐的人更有可能不健康地吃零食．考查英汉互译题，根据who don't eat breakfast是定语从句，修饰先行词those，be more likely to do sth．更有可能做某事，故填：首先，不吃早餐的人更有可能不健康地吃零食．5．Breakfast is an important meal of the day．考查细节理解题，根据倒数第二段可知：首先，不吃早餐的人更有可能不健康地吃零食．其次，早餐可能有助于平衡血糖水平和控制血压．由此可以推断出：早餐是一日三餐中重要的一餐．故填：Breakfast is an important meal of the day．2018根据短文后所给的任务，完成71-75小题。
达州市第一中学 2018 年秋季初三第三次月考英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(85 分)第一部分:听力(共 20 小题，满分 20 分)第一节 (本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.音频What does the man want?A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.音频Where was the watch made?A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.音频What are Bob and Paul doing?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.音频What did Michael make?A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.音频What did the woman buy?A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
第二节(本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分) 听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
音频6. Where has Daisy been?A. To a shopping mail.B. To a post office.C. To a park.7. What happened to Daisy and her sister?A. They fell down.B. They had an accident.C. They got lost.【答案】6. A 7. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
四川省达州市2018年中考英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共14页。
考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
温馨提示：1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。
待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答題卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试題卷上作答无效。
3.保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力(共两节满分20分)第一节(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Where is the boy’s friend?2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?3. What is Tony doing now?4. Which sign are they talking about?5. What animal do they like best?第二节（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，请回答6-7题。
6. How long has the woman leaned English?A. Foe one yearB. For two hoursC. For four years7. What problem does the man have in his English study?A. GrammarB. PronunciationC. Listening听第7段材料，请回答8-10题。
第一节单项选择 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. --- Jim is _____ careless boy.--- Yeah. You’re right. He always drops ______ “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”A. a; theB. a; anC. the; aD. the; an22. --- What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)?--- Great! It will help China improve the with the countries concerned.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. information23. --- I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?--- I prefer a cup of coffee ______ no milk or sugar.A. withB. forC. toD. without24. --- Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?--- ____the crowded traffic ____the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor25. --- Would you like two strong black coffees?--- No, thanks. I ______ ever drink it. It hurt my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly26. ---Which country do you think will win the FIFA World Cup?---You mean the football competition will be held in ?A. twenty - one; RussiaB. twenty - first; RussianC. twenty - first; RussiaD. twenty - one; Russian27. --- Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Store on June 2nd?--- Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen were immediately driven there in their engines and the fire immediately.A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put out28. --- The f inal exam is coming, Tom. Don’t watch TV for too long.--- I’m not a kid any more. I _____ what to do.A. should always be toldB. should always tellC. shouldn’t always be toldD. shouldn’t always tell29. --- I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have so much homework ________.--- If you don’t go, ________.A. to do; so do IB. doing; so will IC. to do; nor will ID. do; neither am I30. --- Have you watch the TV play “In the name of people”(人民的名义)?--- It’s the most popular play______our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A. where showB. which showC. that showsD. who shows31. --- I have a bad cold, mom.--- Oh, dear! You’d better _____ a doctor with me in a minute.A. will seeB. seeC. to seeD. seeing32. ---Look! The woman at the school gate be the headmistress.--- No, it be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can; needn’tD. may; mustn’t33. --- Jack, remember off the lights when the home.--- OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving34. --- Could you please tell me ______ “The Readers”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?--- Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do many people likeB. how many people watchC. why many people likeD. when many people watch35. --- I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.--- Well, just as the saying goes, “.” I do hope that y ou will act at once.A. It never rains but it poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed 答案----21—25．BAADB 26—30．CDCBC 31—35．BADCC第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）( )21．--Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）Xinhua News Agency reported last month.--What___ unusual thing!I'm proud___it．A．a；of B．an； of C．the； in D．/： in( )22．--Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!--You'd better keep___more English books．A．advices；read B．advice；read C．advice；reading D．advices；reading( )23．--Hey， Jenny， which are my gifts for Father's Day？--The yellow gifts are ___and the red____belong to grandpa．A．your；one B．yours；one C．you；ones D．yours；ones( )24--As we know， its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK， theUS and so on．--I agree．_____ if you don't understand the local language．A．Especially B．Generally C．Naturally D．Exactly( )25．--___is the population of China，Jack？--Let me think for a moment， it is about___A．How many；1，400 million B．What；1，400 millionC．What；140 million D．How many；140 million( )26．--Maling's Chinese isn't so____as Wangming's．--I know them very much， But now Maling studies____than Wangming does．A．good； harder B．good； hard C．better； harder D．better；better ( )27--Anny， my mother never gets up late for my breakfast． What about yourmother？--My mother，____．Mothers in China do more for us children．A．too B．also C．either D．neither ( )28．--Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？--In Beijing， the capital of China the first city to host both Summerand Winter Olympi．A．be taken place B．take place C．take part D．be taken part( )29．--Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs Zhao．--Sure， it's very interesting， but you can only ____it for two weeks．A．borrow； lend B．lend；borrow C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep( )30--Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s， he is a great internationalsoldier．--I know． so he___still___in both China and Canada now．A．has；remembered B．is；rememberedC．well；remember D．is；remembering( )31．--Alex， why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？--Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home． I___basketball in the park with my friends．A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing( )32．--Jeff， could you tell me if it___tomorrow．If it____tomorrow，I will stay at home--It's reported that it will be sunny， let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain．A．rain；rain B．rains；rains C．will rain；rains D．will rain；will rain( )33．--Frank， look! Who are the children under the tree___waiting in a line？--They are the students from No． 1 Primary School．A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is( )34．--Linda，could you remember___？--Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong？A．where are we going after examB．where we are going after the examC．where are we going to after the examD．where we are going to after the exam( )35．--Mom， I spent a whole night preparing for the exam．--My God．___don't stay up too late， or you' ll be tired out．A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in RomeBCDAB ACBCB DCABC。
