人教版八年级上英语期中复习知识点复习总结练习

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，并理解其在句子中的用法。

例子：名词：environment（环境）、experience（经历）、relationship（关系）动词：encourage（鼓励）、explain（解释）、expect（期待）形容词：frequent（频繁的）、generous（慷慨的）、responsible（有责任心的）副词：certainly（当然）、fortunately（幸运地）、however （然而）2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配，提高表达的准确性和流利性。

例子：短语：in the end（最后）、all the time（一直）、as a result （结果）固定搭配：be proud of（以...为傲）、deal with（处理）、pay attention to（注意）二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型，包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。

例子：主语+谓语：She sings.（她唱歌。

）主语+谓语+宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。

）主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。

）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I found the book interesting.（我发现这本书很有趣。

）主语+系动词+表语：She is beautiful.（她很漂亮。

）2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。

例子：现在完成时：I have already seen that movie.（我已经看过那部电影了。

）过去进行时：They were playing football when I called them.（我打电话给他们时，他们正在踢足球。

人教版初中英语八年级上册期中考试复习知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?词组：•go on vacation去度假•stay at home待在家里•go to the mountains去爬山•go to the beach去海滩•visit museums 参观博物馆•go to summer camp去参观夏令营•quite a few相当多•study for为……而学习•go out出去•most of the time大部分时间•taste good尝起来很好吃•have a good time doing玩得高兴•of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到•go shopping去购物•in the past在过去•walk around四处走走•because of因为•drink tea喝茶•find out找出；查明•go on doing继续•take photos照相•something important重要的事•up and down上上下下•come up 出来•buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物•taste + adj. 尝起来……•look + adj. 看起来……•do nothin g…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有•seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……•arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点get to /reach到达某地•decide to do sth.决定去做某事•forget doing sth.忘记做过某事•forget to do sth.忘记做某事•start doing sth.开始做某事•stop doing sth. 停止做某事•dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事•keep doing sth.继续做某事•Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？•So +adj. + that+从句如此……以至于……•tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事•enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事知识点•1. on vacation 度假on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假”•2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西•1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。

期中知识点易错题考前过关练（人教版）期中真题+名校模拟一、单项选择—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．as far as92．I can’t pay for the dictionary because I have ________ money with me.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little93．In a conversation between two persons, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A．information B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication94．Sophia waited for a reply, but ______ came.A．either B．another C．neither D．none95．It is easy ________ bikes because they need ________.A．to parking; fewer space B．to park; less spaceC．parking; more space D．parking; fewer space96．﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？﹣No，I won't．I know that ______of us are perfect after all．A．none B．neither C．each D．all97．About thirty percent of the juice ________ water.A．is B．are C．am D．be98．It’s necessary ________ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID-19 period.A．for us to wear B．for us wearing C．of us wearing D．of us to wear99．People find the movie Embrace again（穿过寒冬拥抱你) quite moving. ________, the songs in it are wonderful.A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Moreover100．It was great in the end________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A．if B．unless C．when D．although参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——我想知道是否六月份是游玩丹东的好时机。

人教版英语八年级上册期中专项复习——单词和词组专练Unit 1~Unit 3一、根据句意和提示,用单词的适当形式填空。

1.The exercises are so simple that almost (任何人) can do them.2.Some students think it is a waste of time doing (家务).3.She tries her best to get good (成绩).4.Kate (想知道) what life will be like in ten years.5.Lily (决定) to send her children to the singing class last week.6.They often (分享) their happiness and sadness with each other.7.It is (必需的) for us to finish our homework on time every day.8.My father is a very successful (商人) and he makes lots of money.9.I can sing more (清楚地) than my sister.10. (没有一个) of them can work out the problem because it’s far too difficult.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.You will just have to (wait) for your turn.2.Can you find the (different) between the two pictures?3.The girl forgot (bring) her homework this morning.4.We had an (enjoy) trip last month.5.The teacher often tells us to eat (health) food.6.Rose’s father is a (talent) violinist.7.Amy does her homework as (careful) as her friend.8.He listened to me (quiet) with a smile.9.The players practiced every day and (win) the basketball game.10.He did not stop until he (reach) the door.三、完成句子,词数不限。

人教版八年级上册英语期中复习：重点单词+重点短语+重点句型+情景交际+作文范文重点单词知识梳理：一、单词领读percent n. 百分之……point n. 得分；点mind n. 头脑；心智break v. （使）破；裂；碎；损坏writer n. 作者；作家laugh v. 笑；发笑n. 笑声almost adv. 几乎；差不多二、重点单词【单词复习】1. percent n. 百分之……【用法】也可写作per cent。

它没有复数形式，和数字搭配使用时放在数字后面。

【例句】The boy finished 30 percent of his homework last night.这个男孩昨天晚上完成了作业的百分之三十。

【拓展】当percent作主语时，谓语动词要根据其后所接名词的单复数来判断。

【例句】Twenty percent of the students are from China in his class.他所在的班中百分之二十的学生来自中国。

【考题链接】Sixty percent of the water in the lake __________________ clean and clear.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案：B思路分析：因为主语water为不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数形式。

句意为“这湖中百分之六十的水是干净清洁的。

”表示现在的状况，故用一般现在时，B项正确。

2. mind n.头脑；心智【用法】作名词可构成短语：change one’s mind 改变主意；make up one’s mind 下决心。

【例句】I think nothing can change his mind. 我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。

【拓展】mind可作动词，意为“介意”，其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式；Would you minddoing something?意为“做某事你介意吗？”。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版人教版八年级英语上册期中考试复习知识点汇总本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March人教版八年级英语上册期中考试复习知识点汇总Unit1Where did you go on vacation?【重点单词】anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fjuː]adj.很少的；n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人quite a few 相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面 adv.在下面as [əz] conj.如同；像...一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的 adv.足够地；充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.) 想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为…… 学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. ——Where did you go on vacation 你到哪里去度假了——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

人教版八年级英语上册期中专项复习专题复习一词汇一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

1. The students have lots of_____________(活动) to do after school.2. She_____________(想知道) where these children come from.3. The workers are very tired, _____________(然而), they are still working hard.4. Two old men_____________(死) in the big fire last night.5. Let's take a bus to the zoo_____________(一起) after school.6. Miss Green looks_____________(严肃的), but in fact she is very friendly to us.7. Alice_____________ (共用) a house with three other students last year.8. The two skirts look nice. I really don't know which one to ______(选择).9. Chinese_____________(文化) is popular around the world now.10. Last weekend we held a very_____________(成功的) dancing party.11. I think it is a_____________(毫无意义的) trip.12. Listen！I have_____________(某事) new to tell you.13. She had to go to the_____________(牙医) this afternoon.14. Vince has a kind_____________(心). He often helps poor people.15. Elize felt lucky to win second_____________(奖).二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。

八年级上册英语期中考试作文复习Unit 1：Where did you go on vacation ?介绍旅行经历一、写作话题词汇积累1、度假2、去度假3、待在家里4、为考试做准备5、去海滩6、去爬山7、去夏令营8、去钓鱼9、去游泳10、去划船11、去公园12、去散步13、参观博物馆14、看望我的叔叔15、拍了相当多照片16、品尝了一些美食17、为我父亲买一些礼物18、写日记19、进行了两天的旅行20、遇见了一些有趣的人21、打沙滩排球22、玩得开心或二、写作话题句型积累1、我和我父母一起去了北京度假。

2、上个月我和我家人去爬山。

3、我们去了沙滩，并且打了沙滩排球。

4、我们去了一些有趣的地方，并且拍了许多照片。

5、我们做了一些特别的事情，并且玩得很高兴。

6、在北京有许多名胜古迹。

7、我参观了长城。

8、从这次活动中，我了解到许多中国历史和文化。

9、我很累但是很开心，我希望能够再次去北京。

10、它真的是一次很棒的旅行。

11、我们玩得很开心。

12、我们在海里游泳。

我感觉我像一条鱼。

三、写作指导：本单元要求运用一般过去时，介绍旅行经历，可以是以日记、书信或记叙文的形式来叙述。

写作时应注意交代时间、地点、人物、经过及感受等。

写作顺序按照时间顺序去介绍旅行经历，文章结构采用三段式：第一段：基本要素；交代天气，旅行的时间、地点、人物（什么时间，去哪里、和谁去）第二段：细节描写；介绍旅行过程（看到了什么，做了什么）第三段：总结；谈谈旅行的感受The weather was fine . I went to the beach for a trip with my parents .There were many people on vacation on the beach . They were very friendly to each other. At first , we swam happily in the sea . I felt like I was a fish . Then we played beach volleyball together . At noon ,we had some seafood. It was very delicious . Finally, we played games together . At 5:00p.m. , we went back home .Although we were very tired , we had a great time .范文二：以My vacation to Beijing为题介绍你的旅行经历。

人教版八年级上册英语期中复习语法考点总结复习提纲一. 语法考点：一般过去时：1.用法：表示发生在过去的动作一般过去式的关键词：last+过去的时间如：last night 昨天晚上last term 上学期in the past 在过去just now 刚才yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天2.句型结构：(1)行为动词：肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+did not+动词原形+其他did not=didn’t一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？(2)be动词：肯定句：主语+was／were+其他否定句：主语+was/were not+其他was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t一般疑问句：was/were+主语+其他？时态的解题思路：1.核心思路：看动作发生的时间2.具体思路：两步走（1）先找时态关键词，圈出来，确定对应的时态（2）如果没有关键词，根据语境来体会动作发生的时间，确定对应的时态精选考题：1. Where he on vacation?-- He went to the mountains.A.does wentB.do goC.did wentD.did go2.Our class the basketball game. We are all excited at the exciting news.A.will winB. winsC.wonD.is winning3. --Where you last night?-- I at home.A.are;amB.am;amC.were,wasD.were;were4. you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .A.Do；Study at homeB.Did; visited my grandmaC. Does; went swimmingD.Did; stayed at home5. Did you visit your grandma last Friday?---No, I .B.Study at home B.visited my grandmaC. Went swimmingD.stay at home6. He visited (visit) his grandparents last week.7. They took (take) quite a few photos (photo) when they visited Mount Tai.8. Kevin (go) (somewhere) interesting last month.9. Mrs Black (pick) some flowers in the garden yesterday.10. The old man (take) many photos and put them into his bag.put--put read--read cost--cost run---ran win--wontake--took buy---bought bring--brought play--played teach--taught1.Everyone had a good time there. (改为一般疑问句及否定句)have--过去式had。

Unit 1复习要点及练习1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though虽然18. most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事29. e home from school放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的Unit 1重点句型:1. －What do you usually do on weekends?－I usually go to the movies.2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends? －He sometimes surfs the Internet.3. How often do you exercise?I exercise once a week.4. How often does she eat vegetables?She eats vegetables three times a day.5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.6. It makes a big difference to my grades.7. My eating habits are pretty good.Unit 1语法:1. 表频率的词汇和短语：always \usually \often \never hardly ever\ sometimes \seldom（很少）\once a day \twice a month \three times a week\ every two weeks(每隔一周)2. 做事情的频率（how often you do things）:－What do you usually do in the morning?－I usually read English books. \Sometimes I walk in the garden. \I hardly ever exercise.\ I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.3. 如何提问频率“多久一次”－How often does he play tennis?－He plays tennis every day.－How often do you drink milk?－I drink milk once a day.－How often do they go to the movies?－Sometimes.一、单选( ) 22. — How often does your father go fishing? (P2)— About _________.A. one monthB. two timesC. once a monthD. twice( ) 23. — What are the results ______ “surf the Internet” in the survey? (P3)—I am not sure. You’d better ask Linda.A. atB. forC. offD. in( ) 24. — What is Bill like?— He is very _____. He exercises every day. (P3)A. lazyB. busyC. quietD. active( ) 25. — ______ do you eat vegetables, Katrina?— I eat vegetables every day. (P2)A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 26. —You are kind of unhealthy, Tom. You should eat __________ healthy food.—Thanks. I’m trying _____ a lot of vegetables.(P5)A. more; eatB. less; eatC. more; to eatD. less; to eat( ) 27. — Who _____ your little sister when your mother goes to work? (P5)— Always my grandma does, and sometimes I do.A. looks forB. looks afterC. takes careD. takes away( ) 28. —Ann, your brother is unhealthy. Is your lifestyle ______ his?—No, I’m ____ him. I’m very healthy. (P5)A. different from; the same asB. different from; different fromC. the same as; different fromD. the same as; the same as( ) 29. — What do you think of playing basketball? (P3)— Exciting. And _____ boys in our class are interested in it.A. everyB. mostC. hardlyD. no( ) 30. — Why can you keep in good _____, Mr Wang? (P6)— Because I have _________ eating habits.A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; healthB. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。