中考英语总复习系列

初中英语语法大全一.词类(Parts of Speech)名词英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称，例词：job 工作He's trying to get a job.他正在找工作。

table 桌子I'd like a table for two at about 8:30, please.我想订一张8:30左右的双人桌。

phone 电话I have to make a phone call.我得打个电话。

car 汽车Where can I park the car?我可以在哪里停车呀？cat 猫Your cat isn't very friendly.你的猫不太友好。

冠词英文名称The Article(缩写为art.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物，例词：a(an)There's a visitor for you.有位客人找你。

theThe phone rang.电话铃响了。

代词英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词，例词：I 我we 我们you 你，你们he 他she 她it 它that 那this 这what 什么形容词英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征,例词:new 新的This idea isn't new.这主意不新鲜。

fast 快的That clock's an hour fast.那个钟快了一个小时。

white 白色的He had nice square white teeth.他的牙齿洁白而整齐，十分好看。

red 红色的She was red with shame.她羞愧地红了脸。

fine 美好的There is a fine view of the countryside.这里可以看到乡村的美景。

good 好的The results were pretty good.结果相当不错。

初中新目标英语中考总复习英语版动词+to do 和动词+doing 句型总结一、带动词ing形式1.keep doing2.keep sb. Doing3.practise doing sth.4.enjoy doing5.finish doing6.be afraid of doing7.be busy doing8.look forward to doing9.how about doing、./what about doing10.spend some time (in)doing11.spend some money (in) buying12.feel like doing13.stop/keep/prevent … from doing14.thank sb for doing15.thanks for doing16.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 17.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating18.mind doing19.can’t help doing20.consider doing21.have fun doing sthhave difficulty doing sthhave trouble doing sthhave problem doing sth22.waste time/money doing23.instead of doing 24.miss doing25.hold on to doing26.pay attention to doing27.suggest doing28.It’s time for doing29.There is sb doing sth30.be used to doing sth31.be used for doing sth32. have a lot of experience33. sb allow doing sth34. put off doing sth35. succeed in doing sth36. end up doing37. give up doing38.二．含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1.had better (not) do sth.2.would you please (not) do sth3.why not do sth.4.why don’t you do sth.5.Shall we do sth.?6.let sb do sth.7.make sb. do sth. have sb do sth8.feel sb do sth三、含有带to的动词不定式句型：1.It’s time to do sth.2.It takes sb. some time to do sth3.tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. todo sth.4.Would you like to do sth.?5.It’s good/bad to do sth6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.7.be +adj.+ enough to do sth.8.sb. is ready to do sth.9.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.10.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth11.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to dosth.12.would like/love sb. to do sth.13.Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.14.how/ when/where/whether to do sth15.can’t wait to do16.too … to do …17.be afraid /ready/able/sure to do18.It’s time to do sth19.My job is to do sth20.My dream is to do sth21.My hobby is to do sth22.refuse to do sth23.warn sb to do sth24.pretend to do sth25..teach/learn to do sth26.need to do sth27.be willing to do sth28..try to do sth29.try one’s best to do sth30.agree to do sth31.seem to do sth32.plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth33.in order to do sth34.have a chance to do sth35.find it +adj + for sb to do sth36.have sth to do37.There is sth for sb to do38.be anxious to do39.afford to do sth40.两个动作连用，表目的ed to do sth42.be used to do sth43.be supposed to do sth44.allow sb to do sth45.sb be allowed to do sth46.the best way is to do sth47.the next step is to do sth48.have nothing to do with49.the first thing is to do sth50.it’s best to do sth51.it’s a good time to do sth52.it is a good way to do sth53.add to do54.urge sb to docate sb to do56.wait for sb to do57.order sb to do58.happen to do sth59.lead sb to do sth60.it’ a good place to do sth61.invite sb to do62.get to do sth63.expect to do64.volunteer to do sth 65.offer to do sth66.have an opportunity to do67.get sb to do sth68.it’s one’s duty to do sthe sth to do sth70.be sure to do sth71.have to do sth72.be able/unable to do sth四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：1.stop to do/ doing2.forget to do/ doing3.remember to do/doing4.go on to do/doing5.like to do/doing6.love to do/doing7.prefer to do/doing8.hate to do/doing五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：、1..begin to do/doing2.start to do/doing3.continue to do/doing4.take turns to do/doing六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语中考语法总复习专题(提优版)一、选择题1．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 3．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh 4．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps5．The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 6．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 7．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that8．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed 9．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting 10．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 11．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had12．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs13．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had14．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 15．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has ma de! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what16．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 17．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving18．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 19．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 20．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let21．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting22．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie23．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 24．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding25．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 26．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________. —Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducingC．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce27．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 28．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to 31．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after 32．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 33．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a col d winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting 34．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken 35．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written 36．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 37．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 38．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling39．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it40．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as41．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring42．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go43．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved 44．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 45．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped46．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected47．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 48．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks49．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this51．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads52．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play53．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 54．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 55．—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to; protect B．allow to; protectingC．be allowed to; protecting D．allow to; protected56．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew57．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 58．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 59．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 60．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。

副词一、考点梳理考点一副词的用法及位置1. 副词的用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

(1) 作状语，修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句。

The students are working hard in school.学生们在学校努力学习。

(2) 作表语，多数与介词同形的副词以及一些表示位置的副词都可以用作表语。

I’m afraid I must be off now.恐怕我现在得走了。

(3) 作宾语补足语。

I saw him out just now. 刚才我看见他出去了。

(4) 作定语。

The people here are hard-working.这里的人们是勤奋努力的。

2. 副词的位置(1) 修饰动词，多数位于动词之后，及物动词的宾语之后。

She speaks English well. 她英语说得很好。

(2) 频度副词（always, never, often等）通常放在行为动词之前，情态动词、be动词、助动词之后。

但是sometimes 位置较灵活，还可以放在句子的开头和结尾。

My sister sometimes has lunch at school.= Sometimes my sister has lunch at school.= My sister has lunch at school sometimes.我姐姐有时候在学校吃午饭。

(3) 修饰形容词或副词，放在被修饰词之前。

He has a very nice watch.他有一块非常漂亮的手表。

(4) 作表语，放在系动词后。

She is out at the moment. 此刻她在外面。

(5) 作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。

Please have them in. 请让他们进来。

(6) 修饰全句，放在句首。

Perhaps/Maybe he’s watching TV at home.也许他正在家里看电视。

2020广东英语中考总复习动词语态专题考点剖析2020年的中考，广东省教育厅将【不再】编写考试大纲，采用【义务教育英语课程标准2011版】也就是【国标】作为命题标准。

但在语法能力宇词汇能力要求方面：【国标】与【省标】一致，没有变化。

因此，2020中考，我们依旧可以参考广东省教育厅2019年颁布的《2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语科目考试大纲》来进行语法复习。

据《2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语科目考试大纲》我们可以得知中考对于动词的语态语法能力考察集中于以下三个时态的被动语态：（1）一般现在时（2）一般过去时（3）一般将来时（含情态动词的被动语态）考点分析：中考对于动词语态的考察要求考生们：考点一：被动语态的定义定义：①主语是动作的执行者（即某人做某事），叫主动语态。

②主语是动作的承受着（即某事被做）叫被动语态。

英语中只有两种语态，一种为主动语态，另外一种为被动语态。

被动语态就相当于我们中文的被字句。

考点二：被动语态的构成例：Kites is flown by him. 风筝被他放I was invited to the meeting last night. 我做完被邀请出席会议Cars will be sent abroad by sea. 汽车将通过海路被运往国外。

A great many letters can be written with the computer by him. 大量的信能被他用电脑写。

考点三：主动语态变被动语态（writing）步骤：①将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语②将主动语态的谓语动词改为‘be done’③将主动语态的主词改为介词by之后的宾语，放在谓语动词之后（有时可省略）例：He cleans the room.→The room is cleaned by him.含直接宾语和间接宾语的主动语态改为被动语态时有两种情况：①把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语，直接宾语仍保留原位；②把直接宾语改为主动语态的主语，此时，间接宾语前要加介词to或for。

中考英语总复习资料总汇（完整版）一、名词的数1．单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成，其主要变法如下：（1）一般情况在词尾加-s，例如：book→books，girl→girls，boy →boys，pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。

（2）以s，x，ch，sh，结尾的词加-es，例如：bus→buses，class →classes，box→boxes，watch→watches，brush→brushes。

（3）以ce, se, ze,（d）ge结尾的名词加s，例如：orange—oranges。

（4）以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如：city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。

但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s，如：boy→boys, day→days。

（5）以o结尾的词多数都加-es。

例如:hero→heroes，potato→potatoes，tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。

例如：zoo→zoos，radio→radios，还有某些外来词也只加-s，例如：photo→photos，piano→pianos。

（6）以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f为v再加-es，例如：knife→knives，leaf→leaves, half→halves。

复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法如下表所示。

复数词尾s（或es）的读音方法（7）少数名词有不规则的复数形式，例如：man→men，woman→women，tooth→teeth，foot→feet，child→children，mouse→mice。

【注意】与man和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men和-women。

2023年中考备考英语学科总复习—外研版七年级上册Module1-4考点一：Good.Hello,what about you?很好。

你好,你呢？【考点精讲】What/How about…?句型What about...?＝How about...?意为“……怎么样？”,about为介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。

常见用法如下：►用于提出建议。

如：What/How about sth.?某事/物怎么样？What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？常用肯定答语：Good idea./Sounds great/good./OK./All right.常用否定答语：Sorry,I.../Sorry,but.../I'm afraid.../I'd love/like to,but...►用于询问对方的情况或看法。

如：I like watching Readers.What about you?我喜欢看《朗读者》。

你呢？考点二：Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul？保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁？【考点精讲】辨析in front of,in the front of与in front图示用法in front of表示位置“在……(外部)的前面”。

……考点三：Gao Yan's in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min.高燕在大明前面,赵峰和李敏之间。

考点四：Too much chocolate isn't good for you.吃太多巧克力对你不好。

【考点精讲】辨析too much,too many与much too辨析含义及用法示例too much 太多的,中心词是much,后接不可数名词。

too much work太多的工作too many 太多的,中心词是many,后接可数名词复数。

中考英语复习资料大全1. 语法篇- 动词时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态的概念和使用方法。

- 名词的单复数：研究名词的复数形式，以及一些特殊的名词变化规则。

- 代词的使用：介绍一些常见的代词及其在句子中的作用和用法。

- 形容词和副词：了解形容词和副词在句子中的修饰作用，以及它们的比较级和最高级形式。

- 介词和连词：介绍常用的介词和连词，以及它们在句子中的连接作用。

- 句子结构：研究句子的基本结构，包括主谓结构、主谓宾结构等。

- 特殊句型：介绍一些常见的特殊句型，如祈使句、感叹句、条件句等。

2. 阅读篇- 短文理解：练阅读并理解一些简短的英语文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力。

- 阅读技巧：研究一些阅读技巧，如快速扫读、略读、推测词义等，提高阅读效率。

- 阅读训练：进行大量的阅读训练，积累词汇量，提高阅读水平。

- 阅读理解题：做一些阅读理解题，锻炼对文章内容的综合理解和筛选能力。

3. 写作篇- 书面表达：研究书面表达的常用句型和写作技巧，练写作短文和作文。

- 话题写作：练根据不同话题进行写作，提高表达能力。

- 写作训练：进行写作训练，积累词汇和句型，提高写作水平。

- 作文评析：分析优秀作文和典型错误，研究写作技巧和改错能力。

4. 听力篇- 听力技巧：研究一些听力技巧，如预测选项、听懂关键信息等，提高听力效果。

- 听力训练：进行大量的听力训练，提高听力理解和反应能力。

- 听力材料：找一些中考听力材料进行听写和模拟考试，熟悉考试形式和题型。

以上是中考英语复习资料的大致范围，希望对你的备考有所帮助。

祝你取得优异的成绩！。

初中英语总复习知识点归纳第一部分：语法基础一、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分2. 名词的复数形式3. 名词所有格的用法二、代词1. 人称代词的主格和宾格2. 物主代词的形容词性和名词性3. 反身代词的用法4. 指示代词和疑问代词的用法三、形容词和副词1. 形容词和副词的词形变化2. 形容词和副词的用法3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级四、动词1. 动词的基本形式2. 动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时）3. 动词的语态（主动语态和被动语态）4. 系动词和助动词的用法五、冠词1. 不定冠词a和an的用法2. 定冠词the的用法3. 不使用冠词的情况六、连词1. 并列连词的用法2. 从属连词的用法七、介词1. 常用介词的用法2. 介词短语的结构和用法八、数词1. 基数词和序数词的用法2. 分数、小数和百分数的表达九、感叹词1. 感叹词的用法十、疑问词1. 疑问词的用法十一、句型结构1. 简单句的五种基本句型2. 并列句和复合句的结构和用法十二、主谓一致1. 主谓一致的原则2. 主谓一致的特殊情况十三、倒装句1. 完全倒装和部分倒装的区别2. 常见的倒装句型十四、省略句1. 省略句的结构和用法十五、强调句1. 强调句的结构和用法十六、虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气的用法十七、情态动词1. 情态动词的用法十八、非谓语动词1. 非谓语动词的分类和用法十九、固定搭配1. 常见的固定搭配二十、习惯用语和俚语1. 常见的习惯用语和俚语第二部分：词汇与短语一、词汇记忆方法1. 词根词缀记忆法2. 同义词和反义词记忆法3. 分类记忆法4. 联想记忆法二、常见词汇和短语1. 常用动词短语2. 常用形容词短语3. 常用介词短语4. 常用连词短语5. 常用固定搭配三、词汇辨析1. 形近词辨析2. 意思相近的词辨析3. 语境辨析四、词汇应用1. 词汇在句子中的应用2. 词汇在段落中的应用3. 词汇在文章中的应用五、词汇扩展1. 通过阅读扩展词汇2. 通过听力扩展词汇3. 通过口语和写作扩展词汇六、词汇复习策略1. 制定词汇复习计划2. 定期进行词汇测试3. 反复记忆和复习第三部分：阅读理解一、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读2. 精读3. 猜词技巧4. 理解文章主旨和大意5. 找出文章中的细节信息二、阅读题型1. 主旨大意题2. 细节理解题3. 推理判断题4. 词义猜测题5. 观点态度题三、阅读材料1. 故事类文章2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 新闻报道四、阅读理解策略1. 预览文章和首段2. 扫读文章找出关键词3. 仔细阅读理解文章内容4. 回答问题时注意关键词和语境5. 验证答案是否符合文章内容第四部分：写作技能一、写作技巧1. 确定写作目的和主题2. 拟定写作提纲3. 运用适当的句型和词汇4. 保持文章逻辑清晰5. 注意文章格式和标点符号二、写作题型1. 记叙文2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 日记和书信三、写作素材1. 人物描写2. 地点描写3. 事件描写4. 情感表达5. 观点陈述四、写作策略1. 多读优秀范文2. 多练习写作3. 请教老师和同学4. 反复修改和润色5. 保持写作兴趣和热情第五部分：听力理解一、听力技巧1. 预测听力内容2. 抓住关键词和关键信息4. 边听边记笔记5. 理解对话和独白的逻辑关系二、听力题型1. 简单听力理解题2. 听力细节理解题3. 听力推理判断题4. 听力主旨大意题5. 听力词义猜测题三、听力材料1. 对话2. 独白3. 新闻报道4. 广播节目5. 电影和电视剧片段四、听力理解策略1. 预览问题和选项2. 仔细听录音，注意关键词3. 根据听力内容进行推理和判断4. 选择最符合听力内容的答案5. 检查答案是否符合题意第六部分：口语表达一、口语技巧1. 准备话题和内容3. 保持语速适中4. 注意语法和词汇的准确性5. 保持自信和流畅二、口语题型1. 自我介绍2. 话题讨论3. 角色扮演4. 观点陈述5. 回答问题三、口语素材1. 日常生活话题2. 学校生活话题3. 社会热点话题4. 个人兴趣爱好话题5. 旅游和文化话题四、口语表达策略1. 多听多说，提高口语能力2. 模仿优秀的口语表达3. 与老师和同学进行口语练习4. 参加英语角和口语比赛5. 记录自己的口语表达，进行反思和改进第七部分：综合技能一、综合技巧1. 综合运用语法、词汇、阅读、写作、听力和口语等技能2. 注重语言的实际运用能力3. 提高语言的综合运用水平4. 培养跨文化交际能力5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和动力二、综合题型1. 完形填空2. 阅读理解3. 写作4. 听力理解5. 口语表达三、综合复习策略1. 制定综合复习计划2. 定期进行综合测试3. 反复练习和复习4. 请教老师和同学5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和热情。

1.Would you please ____ the door for me?a. holdingb. not to holdc. holdd. held2.Seeing an old man getting off the train, she hurried over ____ things for him.a carrying b. to carry c. carried d. for carrying3.We’d really like you ____ to the party tonight.eb. to comec. will comed. should come4.We can do nothing but ____ the experiment.a.to repeatb. repeatc. repeatingd. repeated5.Have you got any thing ____ about this matter?a.sayingb. to sayc. saidd. say6. We can’t have him ____ like that all day.b.to work b. workingc. to be workedd. work7. She were often heard ____ this song when she was happy.a. sangb. singingc. sungd. to be singing8.____ has not been decided yet.a.To start whenb. Why to startc. When to startd. Start to where9. Do you think it difficult ____?a. for me to do sob. for my to do soc. for I to do sod. for me doing so10. She keeps telling us ____.a. what to dob. doing whatc. what is doingd. do what11.Our house needs ____ before the rainy season arrives.a. to repairb. to be repairc. repairedd. repairing12.I haven’t decided which hotel ____.a. to stayb. is to stay atc. to stay atd. is for staying13.I was almost asleep when I heard someone ____ at the door.a. knockb. to knockc. knockedd. being knocked14.I often spent much money ____ books.a. to buyb. buyingc. on buyingd. for buying15.If you practice ____ English whenever you can, you will soon speak well.a. talkingb. going speakc. speakingd. to speak16.We are tired of ____ the same problem all the time.a. discussingb. to discussc. discussing ford. discuss17.She usually forgets ____ the door, but she remembered ____ it yesterday.a.to lock…to lockb. lock ing…lockingc. to lock…lockingd. lock ing…to lock18.I ____ a bus to school when it was raining.a.am used to takeb. used to takingc. use to taked. was used to taking19. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. eatD. eating20. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A. to haveB. of havingC. haveD. had21. Lily, keep the window ____. The sandstorm hasn’t stopped yet.A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened22. A policeman saw two thieves ___ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught themat once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen23. It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long time.A. playsB. to playC. playD. played24. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work25. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them?A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made26. He stood there for two hours ____ the game.A. watchedB. watchingC. is watchingD. was watching27. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned28. Who do you think you’d like ____?A. to make friendsB. make friendsC. to make friends withD. make friends with29. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often.A. to eatB. not eatC. to not eatD. not to eat30. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.A. to writeB. to write withC. writingD. writing with31. ----Excuse me, sir. Look at the sign on the wall “NO ____”.----Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll never do it again.A. PARKEDB. SMOKEC. SPITTINGD. SMOKED32. ----Boys and girls, will you please ____ the park this afternoon? ----OK.A. not cleaning outB. not to clean outC. to clean upD. clean up33. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ____ the earth away.A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. to blow34. Would you please pass me the knife ____?A. to cut the watermelon withB. to cut the watermelonC. cutting the watermelonD. cutting the watermelon with35. Jenny is interested in ____ in her free time.A. listened to the radioB. reading magazinesC. watch TVD. plays tennis36. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive37. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectC. protectedD. protect38. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.A. work; than workB. work; workC. to work; than to workD. to work; to work39. They are looking forward to ____ all over the world.A. travelB. traveledC. travelingD. be traveled40. Would you mind ____ because there’re so many children ____ here?A. smoke; playB. smoking; playingC. not smoking; playD. not smoking; playing41. ____ English is much easier than speaking it.A. ReadB. To readC. ReadingD. Reads42. When he was in the office, he preferred ____ something ____ nothing.A. to do; than doB. to do; rather thanC. doing; rather than doingD. doing; to doing43. It’s too hot today. Why not ____ your coat?A. taken offB. to take offC. take offD. taking off44. I find ____ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell。

初三英语知识点归纳总结及例题一、语法重点1. 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等时态的构成和用法。

2. 非谓语动词：熟练运用动词不定式、动名词和分词作定语、状语、宾语补足语等。

3. 从句：理解并运用宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句的构成和用法。

4. 被动语态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时被动语态的构成。

5. 虚拟语气：熟悉虚拟语气在条件句中的应用。

二、词汇积累1. 高频词汇：重点记忆课本中出现的高频词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词。

2. 短语搭配：掌握常用动词短语、介词短语等固定搭配。

3. 同义词与反义词：积累同义词和反义词，提高词汇的广度和深度。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读：学会通过略读、寻读等技巧快速获取文章主旨。

2. 细节理解：提高对文章细节的把握能力，如时间、地点、人物等。

3. 推理判断：培养根据文章内容进行推理和判断的能力。

四、写作技巧1. 文章结构：掌握英语文章的基本结构，如引言、正文、结尾。

2. 句型运用：灵活运用各种句型，使文章表达更加丰富。

3. 逻辑连贯：注意文章的逻辑连贯性，使用恰当的连接词。

例题：语法填空The movie "The Lion King" is a popular animated film. Ittells a story about a young lion named Simba who becomes the king of the jungle after his father's death. Simba was bornin a royal family, but he was not always (1) ________ (responsible). He was curious and playful, always gettinginto trouble. One day, his father, Mufasa, took him to thetop of a hill to show him the kingdom. Mufasa told Simba that everything the light touches is their kingdom and he would be the king one day. However, Simba's uncle, Scar, was jealous and wanted to be the king. He (2) ________ (plan) to kill Mufasa and Simba to take the throne. After Mufasa's death, Simba was blamed for the tragedy and ran away from home. He met two friends, Timon and Pumbaa, who taught him to live a carefree life. But eventually, Simba realized his (3)________ (responsibility) and returned to the kingdom tofight against Scar and reclaim his rightful place as the king. 答案：1. responsible2. planned3. responsibility通过以上知识点的归纳总结和例题的练习，希望能帮助初三学生更好地掌握英语知识，提高英语水平。