自考英语二真题2016年4月(带答案)

2016年4月英语（二）真题第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案涂黑。

Red Nose DayRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films "Four Weddings and a Funeral" and "Notting Hill". Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It's called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was "Do Something Funny for Money." The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon（马拉松）that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet. So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause!1．Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. A．True B．False C．Not Given【答案】A 【解析】根据短文第一段第一句它是一个well known event，非常著名的。

2016年04月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷课程代码 000152016年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二试卷及解析(课程代码00015)一、阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分。

下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

）Red Nose DayRed Nose Day(RND)is a well-known event in the UK.The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief.This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in1985by Richard Curtis.He wrote the famous films“Four Weddings and a Funeral”and“Notting Hill”.Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia.It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear!The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring.It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was“Do Something Funny for Money”.The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health.Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate.People also donate money by post,in banks,by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.This is like a television marathon(马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent.People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So,if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day,you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things!It’s all for a good cause!第1题Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【正确答案】A【答案解析】题干大意：红鼻子节在英国是个著名的活动。

2016年4月自考英语二真题试卷及答案一、阅读判断Red Nose Day Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK. Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films "Four Weddings and a Funeral" and "Notting Hill". Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It's called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity. Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. The slogan for the last RND was "Do Something Funny for Money". The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松) that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet. So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Givenic Relief aims to help people all over the world.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given3.Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given4.Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given5.Red Nose Day takes place every year.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given6.Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given7.The funnier people look, the more money they collect.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given8.People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given9.Many schools take part in the money-raising events on Red Nose Day. （A）True（B）False（C）Not Given10.The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.（A）True（B）False（C）Not Given二、阅读选择---为题目类型Those Who Ride on Two Wheels In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million golfers. These figures would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles (摩托车). Few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of America's most popular sports. According to the Cycle News, many kinds of people enjoy motorcycling. They include black people and white people, businessmen, professionals, and blue-collar workers. Among them, about 55% are businessmen, 3% are in the professions and 9% in government service. Such information is offered by the Cycle News in the hope of improving the general public's impression of the sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcyclists are wild and lawless young men. There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A motorcyclist's appearance has something to do with this dislike. Motorcyclists often look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road, there is little to protect them from mud. For practical reasons, they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. For the same reason, motorcyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helps to explain why they are sometimes suspected of having bad natures. Probably motorcycles themselves also produce anger and fear. They are noisy, though some trucks are even noisier. But trucks are acceptable because they perform a needed service. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an uncomfortable noise just to give their riders pleasure. Roaring along quiet streets, they wake sleeping families and make babies cry. Yet, as motorcycling becomes more and more common, it will be interesting to see how people in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it will someday become as "respectable" as tennis or golf.11.According to the text, more and more Americans like______.（A）playing tennis（B）playing golf（C）motorcycling（D）car-racing12.According to the Cycle News, over half of the motorcyclists are ______.（A）black people（B）white people（C）businessmen（D）professionals13.The Cycle News wants to______ .（A）make motorcyclists lawful citizens（B）improve the image of motorcycling（C）persuade people to buy motorcycles（D）raise the status of blue-collar workers14.Motorcyclists usually wear dark colors because______.（A）they want to be respectable（B）they want to be impressive（C）the colors look different（D）the colors suit their sport15.Some people dislike the motorcycle because it is______.（A）noisy（B）heavy（C）costly（D）illegal概括段落大意和补全句子---为题目类型How to Forgive, Forget and Let Go 1 Forgiving someone does not mean releasing them from an earlier guilt. What if the person who wronged you is not living? What if the person is someone who made you extremely embarrassed during school 20 or 30 years ago? Letting go of emotional pain does not mean that nothing happened ; it means that you no longer want to be controlled by it. 2 Recognize that forgiveness is not denial. Whatever caused the pain was a real incident. Denying that it happened means it is too painful to work through the emotions. There is no timeline on forgiveness. Some steps take longer to get through, and it is acceptable to set them aside for a period of time. Part of forgiveness is understanding whether or not someone takes responsibility for what happened, and may even show regret. 3 Understand that not everyone who forgives reconciles with the person who caused the pain. There are relationships that are harmful and even physically dangerous. While it is possible to forgive the past and move beyond it, it may also mean that the person who was involved can no longer play an active role in your life. If a person orsituation is not safe, it may be best not to reconcile the relationship now. Work on forgiveness at a time when you are emotionally healthy and physically safe. 4 Make a conscious decision to forgive someone. Even if they never apologize for what happened, determine within yourself that it is fine to proceed without this apology. Apologies should not be asking for forgiveness. Apologies should be offered as an effort of true regret. They should be admitting that taking personal responsibility for the situation is important. Even without that apology, make up your mind to forgive, forget, and eventually let go. A. Forgiving should be at a safe time B. Forgiving is not to deny what happened C. Forgiving is not to free someone from blame D. Forgiving can happen without an apology E. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt16.Paragraph ①17.Paragraph ②18.Paragraph ③19.Paragraph ④A. you may not become friendsB. to offer forgivenessC. who are still dangerous to youD. who wronged you long time agoE. you may never get rid of emotional painF. who only forgive those showing regretG. for being forgiven20.You may forgive someone______.21.There is no fixed time______.22.Even if you've forgiven someone,______.23.Don't rush to forgive those______.24.Some people apologize merely______.25.If you expect an apology,______.填句补文---为题目类型Natural Resources Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the area.【T1】______Some of these resources include water, food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted. A region's natural resources determine the way of life of its people.【T2】______On the other hand, poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract people with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories. 【T3】______People who wish to make a living as fishermencan do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people. Traditionally, villages, towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use the water resources to meet their daily needs.【T4】______Places that are hard to reach, such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people living in them. 【T5】______For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, and trees. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm. A. It is easy to find new resources in nature. B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily. C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are. D. For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies. E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas. F. Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.26.【T1】27.【T2】28.【T3】29.【T4】30.【T5】填词补文---为题目类型Business English Helps English plays an important role in the workplace. When it is used in the correct and proper【B1】______ ,it can help to promote a career or a business. Some may【B2】______ or want to study business English【B3】______ they start their careers. Those who are already working have the【B4】______ to see what they can and cannot do【B5】______ in English in their current job. Business English provides you with valuable skills needed for your work. For example, you will learn 【B6】______ to negotiate. Being able to deal with a【B7】______ and knowing how to bargain and【B8】______ an agreement can make a【B9】______ difference to the outcome. Business English learning encourages professional and efficient communication, and promotes service to customers and business partners,【B10】______ is a great advantage for any business. A. big B. need C. what D. before E. reach F. which G. conflict H. effectively I. way J. how K. small L. opportunity31.【B1】32.【B2】33.【B3】34.【B4】35.【B5】36.【B6】37.【B7】38.【B8】39.【B9】40.【B10】完形补文---为题目类型Silent Listening If something bad just happened (happen) to your friend, what would you do? Would you mention it to him and say you feel sorry about it? Would youoffer support or advice? According to Ruth Clark, such【C1】______(treat) could mean well, but it might not be what he【C2】______(real) wants or needs. Clark asked some college students to imagine some【C3】______(pleasant) situations, e. g., a low exam grade or the dad's【C4】______(lose) of his job. The students were then【C5】______(ask) how they would like to be treated by a friend who learned of the bad situation from someone else. The results were a little【C6】______(surprise). Some said they would want and expect their friend to mention the【C7】______(annoy) situation, but most of the students in the study【C8】______(respond) that they would like the friend not to do it. The students made the【C9】______(decide) for themselves whether to discuss their problem with a friend. So, there is value in being a silent【C10】______(listen) around a troubled friend.41.【C1】42.【C2】43.【C3】44.【C4】45.【C5】46.【C6】47.【C7】48.【C8】49.【C9】50.【C10】短文写作---为题目类型58.某英文报社正在举行题为“Fight against Haze（雾霾）”的征文活动。

山东省2016年4月份高等教育自学考试 英语（二）试题I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time). 1. All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of ______ until 1970 when the government abolished this benefit. A. cost B. pay C. grant D. charge2. Other church books were also printed, ____ were Greek and Lath classics, history books, and astronomy books. A. whose B. as C. that D. what 3. My next job was ______ an athletic company as a telephone customer service representative. A. With B. about C. of D. to 4. It took her a while to ______ to living alone when she went to college. A. go B. present C. adjustD. lock 5. ________ hard was the work that all of us got tired out that evening. A. What B. So C. As D. How 6. The college admission process ,an imperfect science, can rarely distinguish those students to _____ learning. A. committed B. convinced C. participated D. pursued 7. 7. It It It is is is totally totally totally beyond beyond beyond the the the understanding understanding understanding of of of a a a Chinese Chinese Chinese English English English learner learner learner that that that native native native English English English speakers speakers speakers would would would be be annoyed when they ’re addressed “where are you going?”, ______ is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese. A. that B. who C. What D. which8. He had time to spend on other things that seemed more ______. A. worthwhileB. worth C. worthy D. worthing 9. __________ that the church in Rome began to celebrate Christmas. A. Not Until the 4th th century B. Until the 4th century C. It was not Until the 4th centuryD. It was Until the 4th century 10. If he ______ of Timmy, as he had of me, the separation between us would be complete. A. disagreed B. disapprovedC. devastated D. drifted II. Close (10 points, 1 point for each item) All over the world, the mention of English education suggests a picture of “public schools ”, but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole education system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each 11 about 12000 students out of a total of over 250000 students at all British universities. 12 from from the the the so-called so-called so-called public public public schools schools schools there there there is is is a a a complete complete complete system system system of of of state state state primary primary primary and and and secondary secondary education, which 13 in general the state education in most other countries. All children must, 14 law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may 15 without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities. Among the universities Oxford and Cambridge hold a 16 position. Of cabinet ministers who went to universities ,nearly all went to one or the other of these two, and to Oxford in 17 . 18 19 In practice, 20 , entry to universities is competitive. C. Having B. Apart 13. A. resembles B. by C. attend B. dominant D. particular C. capacity B. which 20. A. therefore game. I I I picked picked picked up up up really C. the writer did not know how to play footballA. videotapeB. masterC. tiredA. The writer learned the football rules by himselfOn most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the D. in any place the likeA. take care of C. Ninety minutes A. wear a sleep maskD. Sleeping on the Space ShuttleC. can work there throughout his careerA. Family and company interests are equally importantD. attitude toward workB. the close link between him and his company A. How lifetime employment works in JapanV . Word Form (10 point, 1 point for each item) 56. 56. But But But the the the problem problem problem is is is that that that memorizing memorizing memorizing English English English words words words mechanically mechanically mechanically would would would be be be devastating devastating devastating and and and ________ ________ (efficient) if they did not know what had happened in British history. 57. The shock from the physical changes in the city, however, was nothing compared to the ________ (confuse) and hurt I hurt soon began to feel in my parents ’ home. 58. How, otherwise, are we to understand the nature of ________ (hate), of cruelty, of power polities? 59. Both are ________ (harm) to health 60. ________ (disagree) between the colonies and the British Was becoming quite serious. 61. There are several ways to continue in ________ (high) education in the United States. 62. In this way, a university and a college are ________ (like) 63. If you are a moderator, you should begin by giving a quick ______ (introduce) of the people on the panel. 64. People will trade the time they now spend ______ (read) the paper for information they will find on the computer screen. 65. An older woman would be ________ (like) to feel she was being made a kind of servant. 56. inefficient 57. confusion 58. hatred 59. harmful 60. disagreement 61. higher 62. alike 63. introduction 64. reading 65. likely VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3points for each item) 66. 中国在这个问题上标明了立场。

2016年4月自考英语二答案第一部分：阅读判断（第 1～10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分）下面的短文列出了 10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案涂黑。

Red Nose DayRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films 'Four Weddings and a Funeral' and 'Noting Hill'. Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. It's called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. The slogan for the last RND was 'Do Something Funny for Money.' The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health.Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon（马拉松）that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause!1．Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given2．Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given3．Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given4．Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given5．Red Nose Day takes place every year.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6．Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday. A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given7．The funnier people look, the more money they collect. A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given8．People give money to Comic Relief in many ways. A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given9．Many schools take part in the money-raising events on Red Nose Day.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given10．The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第 11～15 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，请从短文所给各题的 4 个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出 1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2016年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.在选择题题区。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

3.在非选择题题区。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Red Nose DayRed Nose Day(RND)is a well-known event in the UK.The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief.This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in1985by Richard Curtis.He wrote the famous films Four Weddings and a Funeral and Notting Hill.Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia.It’s called RND as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.RND takes place every two years in the spring.It is now so well-established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was“Do Something Funny for Money”.The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post,in banks,by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of RND a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.This is like a television marathon(马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent.People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So,if you are ever in the UK on RND,you will know why you find normal people wearingred noses and doing silly things!It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Givenic Relief aims to help people all over the world.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Red Nose Day takes place every year.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.The funnier people look,the more money they collect.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Many schools take part in money-raising events on Red Nose Day.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

山东省2016年4月份高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time).1. All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of ______ until 1970 when the government abolished this benefit.A. costB. payC. grantD. charge2. Other church books were also printed, ____ were Greek and Lath classics, history books, and astronomy books.A. whoseB. asC. thatD. what3. My next job was ______ an athletic company as a telephone customer service representative.A. WithB. aboutC. ofD. to4. It took her a while to ______ to living alone when she went to college.A. goB. presentC. adjustD. lock5. ________ hard was the work that all of us got tired out that evening.A. WhatB. SoC. AsD. How6. The college admission process ,an imperfect science, can rarely distinguish those students to _____ learning.A. committedB. convincedC. participatedD. pursued7. It is totally beyond the understanding of a Chinese English learner that native English speakers would be annoyed when they’re addressed “where are you going?”, ______ is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese.A. thatB. whoC. WhatD. which8. He had time to spend on other things that seemed more ______.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthyD. worthing9. __________ that the church in Rome began to celebrate Christmas.A. Not Until the 4th centuryB. Until the 4th centuryC. It was not Until the 4th centuryD. It was Until the 4th century10. If he ______ of Timmy, as he had of me, the separation between us would be complete.A. disagreedB. disapprovedC. devastatedD. driftedII. Close (10 points, 1 point for each item)All over the world, the mention of English education suggests a picture of “public schools”, but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole education system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each 11 about 12000 students out of a total of over 250000 students at all British universities.12 from the so-called public schools there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education, which 13 in general the state education in most other countries. All children must, 14 law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may 15 without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities.Among the universities Oxford and Cambridge hold a 16 position. Of cabinet ministers who went touniversities ,nearly all went to one or the other of these two, and to Oxford in 17 .The number of young people who can enter universities is limited by the 18 of the universities, 19 is less than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for universities admission. In practice, 20 , entry to universities is competitive.11. A. have had B. Have C. Having D. has12. A. Part B. Apart C. Separate D. Depart13. A. resembles B. assembles C. assemble D. resemble14. A. in B. by C. for D. as15. A. participate B. come C. attend D. go16. A. control B. dominant C. responsible D. charge17. A. reality B. overall C. plus D. particular18. A. expense B. fee C. capacity D. cabinet19. A. what B. which C. that D. who20. A. therefore B. however C. but D. besidesIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage oneQuestions 20 to 25 are based on the following passageOne summer morning, my cousin Eddie asked me if I wanted to play football with some of his friends. He got mad because I gave him a confused look, and said I didn’t know how to play. Then he told me to learn the rules first. A couple of minutes later, he went into his room and pulled out an old videotape, so for the rest of the morning we sat down and watched all the videos as he explained all the rules of the game. I picked up really quickly. I understood the game at that point, but I just needed to learn the basic rules of football such as catching, throwing, and how run with the ball!After we watched the videos, he took me outside and we threw the ball around. He liked the way I threw the ball, and he told me that I had a big chance at being a quarterback! Two days later, his friends called him and told him that it’s time to play. We played that day and ended up until we couldn’t see the ball anymore. I was exhausted when we finished playing.Since that day, I knew football was my passion! I love the game so much that I still play it today, and till this day, I still thank my cousin for getting me into the game of football!21. The writer’s cousin got mad because______.A. the writer did not want to play football with himB. the writer did not like playing footballC. the writer did not know how to play footballD. The writer did not want to play football with his friends22. The writer’s cousin used a ______ to help explain the rules of the game to him.A. videotapeB. pictureC. tapeD. book23. The phrase “pick up” (Line 4, Paragraph 1) means ______.A. findB. masterC. noticeD. reach24. The writer felt ______ after playing football with is cousin and his friends.A. sadB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited25. The following statements are true EXCEPT______.A. The writer learned the football rules by himselfB. after watching the videos, the writer and his cousin went outside and played the ballC. since the day he played football with his cousin and his friends, the writer knew that he loved footballD. the writer thanked his cousin for getting him into the game of footballPassage twoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.We don’t have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we unite them and take them wherever we’ve chosen to sleep.On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle’s computers and the engineers at Mission Control do that. If anything goes worry, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio.On the space shuttle, sleeping-time doesn’t mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute orbit, the sun “rises”and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; the it “sets” as our path takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently. Some sleep upside down, some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawl into the bag, and float in sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before 1 pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me.26. When it’s bedtime, astronauts put their sleeping bags ______.A. near the windowsB. above the seatsC. in the flight deckD. in any place the like27. “Watch over” (Line 2, Paragraph 2) has the closest meaning to______.A. take care ofB. look atC. seeD. pay attention to28. How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth?A. Twenty-four hoursB. Fifty minutesC. Ninety minutesD. Nineteen minutes29. According to the passage, in order to get comfortable and fall asleep in speech, it is necessary to______.A. wear a sleep maskB. sleep upside doC. listen to musicD. sleep sideways30. The best title for this passage can be______.A. Bedtime Doesn’t Mean NighttimeB. Traveling in SpaceC. Sleeping in SpaceD. Sleeping on the Space ShuttlePassage threeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In most large Japanese companies, there is a policy of lifetime employment. What this means is that when people leave school or university to join an enterprise, they can expect to remain with that organization until they retire. In effect, the employee gets job security for life, and can only be fired for serious mistakes, in work. Even in difficult times of business, he or she is free from the fear of being laid off.One result of this practice is that the Japanese worker identifies closely with his company and feels strong loyalty to it. By working hard for the company, he believes he is safeguarding his own future. It is not surprising that devotion to one’s company is considered a great virtue in Japan. A man is often prepared to put his firm’s interests before those of his immediate family.The job security guaranteed by this system influences the way employees approach their work. They tend to think in terms of what they can achieve throughout their career. This is because they are not judged on how they are performing during a short period of time. They can afford to take a longer perspective than their Western counterparts.This marriage between the employee and the company---the consequence of lifetime employment --- may explain why Japanese worker seem positive to love the products their company is producing and why they are willing to stay on after work, for little overtime pay, to participate in earnest discussions about the quality control of their products.31. Lifetime employment in the Japanese company means that the employee______.A. Leaves his Company only when businessB. gets a job soon after he leaves school or universityC. can work there throughout his careerD. can have his serious mistakes in work corrected32. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Family and company interests are equally importantB. The Japanese worker is vary loyal to his companyC. One’s future is guaranteed through hard workD. Devotion to one’s company is encouraged33. Lifetime employment influences one’s ______.A. Achievements at workB. performance at workC. career optionsD. attitude toward work34. The Japanese worker is fond of his company’s products because of ______.A. His marriage with the daughter of the presidentB. the close link between him and his companyC. his willingness to work overtimeD. his active participation in quality control35. The passage mainly discusses______.A. How lifetime employment works in JapanB. what benefits employment has brought to Japanese workersC. what lifetime employment isD. how lifetime employment is viewed第二部分非选择题(共50分)IV. Word spelling (10 points, l point for two items)36. 顾客 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _37. 容忍, 宽容 n. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38. 变化, 多样化 n. v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _39. 使暴露 v. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _40. 耽搁, 延迟 v. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _41. 小甜饼 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _42. 角色, 作用 n. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _43. 主题, 题目 n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44. 弯, 使弯曲 v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _45. 选择, 选择权 n. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 坚持 v. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47. 自信的, 确信的a. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _48. 侮辱, 凌辱 n. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _49. 奢侈, 奢华 n. 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _50. 校园, 校区 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51. 伤痕, 伤疤 n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _52. 装置 n. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _53. 获得, 得至 v. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _54. 芯片, 碎片 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _55. 保持 v. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _36. customer 37. tolerance 38. variety 39. expose 40. delay 41. candy 42. role 43. subject 44. curve 45. option 46. persist 47. confident 48. insult 49. 1uxury 50. campus51. scar 52. device 53. obtain 54. chip 55. remainV. Word Form (10 point, 1 point for each item)56. But the problem is that memorizing English words mechanically would be devastating and ________(efficient) if they did not know what had happened in British history.57. The shock from the physical changes in the city, however, was nothing compared to the ________ (confuse)and hurt I hurt soon began to feel in my parents’ home.58. How, otherwise, are we to understand the nature of ________ (hate), of cruelty, of power polities?59. Both are ________ (harm) to health60. ________ (disagree) between the colonies and the British Was becoming quite serious.61. There are several ways to continue in ________ (high) education in the United States.62. In this way, a university and a college are ________ (like)63. If you are a moderator, you should begin by giving a quick ______ (introduce) of the people on the panel.64. People will trade the time they now spend ______ (read) the paper for information they will find on the computer screen.65. An older woman would be ________ (like) to feel she was being made a kind of servant.56. inefficient 57. confusion 58. hatred 59. harmful 60. disagreement61. higher 62. alike 63. introduction 64. reading 65. likelyVI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3points for each item)66. 中国在这个问题上标明了立场。

2016年4月自考大学英语（二）考试真题答案及解析点击查看>>>第一部分：阅读判断(第 1～10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)1.【答案】A【解析】根据短文第一段第一句它是一个 well known event，非常著名的。

2.【答案】B【解析】根据短文第一段最后一句 help people in Africa and in UK。

3.【答案】C【解析】文中只讲他的作品，没有讲他特别有名。

4.【答案】A【解析】根据短文最后一段。

5.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段 take place every two learns in spring. 每两年举行一次。

【解析】根据第三段最后一句 unofficial。

7.【答案】C【解析】文中没有提到怎样能获得更多捐助。

8.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段最后一句，人们通过邮局银行，网上捐款。

9.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段倒数第二句，many schools participate, 很多学校参加。

10.【答案】C【解析】文中没有提到电影明星参与度。

第二部分：阅读选择(第 11～15 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)11.【答案】C【解析】根据短文大意，通篇都在讲motorcycling。

12.【答案】C【解析】根据短文第一段 55% are businessman。

【解析】根据短文三段第二句 Cycle News in the hope of improving the general public's impression of the sports。

14.【答案】D【解析】根据短文第四段因为路上有很多泥，出于实际考虑，他们会穿旧衣服，出于同样的理由，他们会穿深色衣服。

15.【答案】A【解析】根据短文倒数第二段 make uncomfortable noise，选 A，太吵闹了。

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16～25 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)16.【答案】C【解析】forgiving someone doesn't not mean releasing them from earlier guilty. 原谅别人不代表他们没有过错。

山东省2016年4月份高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time).1. All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of ______ until 1970 when the government abolished this benefit.A. costB. payC. grantD. charge2. Other church books were also printed, ____ were Greek and Lath classics, history books, and astronomy books.A. whoseB. asC. thatD. what3. My next job was ______ an athletic company as a telephone customer service representative.A. WithB. aboutC. ofD. to4. It took her a while to ______ to living alone when she went to college.A. goB. presentC. adjustD. lock5. ________ hard was the work that all of us got tired out that evening.A. WhatB. SoC. AsD. How6. The college admission process ,an imperfect science, can rarely distinguish those students to _____ learning.A. committedB. convincedC. participatedD. pursued7. It is totally beyond the understanding of a Chinese English learner that native English speakers would be annoyed when they’re addressed “where are you going?”, ______ is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese.A. thatB. whoC. WhatD. which8. He had time to spend on other things that seemed more ______.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthyD. worthing9. __________ that the church in Rome began to celebrate Christmas.A. Not Until the 4th centuryB. Until the 4th centuryC. It was not Until the 4th centuryD. It was Until the 4th century10. If he ______ of Timmy, as he had of me, the separation between us would be complete.A. disagreedB. disapprovedC. devastatedD. driftedII. Close (10 points, 1 point for each item)All over the world, the mention of English education suggests a picture of “public schools”, but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole education system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each 11 about 12000 students out of a total of over 250000 students at all British universities.12 from the so-called public schools there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education, which 13 in general the state education in most other countries. All children must, 14 law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may 15 without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities.Among the universities Oxford and Cambridge hold a 16 position. Of cabinet ministers who went touniversities ,nearly all went to one or the other of these two, and to Oxford in 17 .The number of young people who can enter universities is limited by the 18 of the universities, 19 is less than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for universities admission. In practice, 20 , entry to universities is competitive.11. A. have had B. Have C. Having D. has12. A. Part B. Apart C. Separate D. Depart13. A. resembles B. assembles C. assemble D. resemble14. A. in B. by C. for D. as15. A. participate B. come C. attend D. go16. A. control B. dominant C. responsible D. charge17. A. reality B. overall C. plus D. particular18. A. expense B. fee C. capacity D. cabinet19. A. what B. which C. that D. who20. A. therefore B. however C. but D. besidesIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage oneQuestions 20 to 25 are based on the following passageOne summer morning, my cousin Eddie asked me if I wanted to play football with some of his friends. He got mad because I gave him a confused look, and said I didn’t know how to play. Then he told me to learn the rules first. A couple of minutes later, he went into his room and pulled out an old videotape, so for the rest of the morning we sat down and watched all the videos as he explained all the rules of the game. I picked up really quickly. I understood the game at that point, but I just needed to learn the basic rules of football such as catching, throwing, and how run with the ball!After we watched the videos, he took me outside and we threw the ball around. He liked the way I threw the ball, and he told me that I had a big chance at being a quarterback! Two days later, his friends called him and told him that it’s time to play. We played that day and ended up until we couldn’t see the ball anymore. I was exhausted when we finished playing.Since that day, I knew football was my passion! I love the game so much that I still play it today, and till this day, I still thank my cousin for getting me into the game of football!21. The writer’s cousin got mad because______.A. the writer did not want to play football with himB. the writer did not like playing footballC. the writer did not know how to play footballD. The writer did not want to play football with his friends22. The writer’s cousin used a ______ to help explain the rules of the game to him.A. videotapeB. pictureC. tapeD. book23. The phrase “pick up” (Line 4, Paragraph 1) means ______.A. findB. masterC. noticeD. reach24. The writer felt ______ after playing football with is cousin and his friends.A. sadB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited25. The following statements are true EXCEPT______.A. The writer learned the football rules by himselfB. after watching the videos, the writer and his cousin went outside and played the ballC. since the day he played football with his cousin and his friends, the writer knew that he loved footballD. the writer thanked his cousin for getting him into the game of footballPassage twoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.We don’t have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we unite them and take them wherever we’ve chosen to sleep.On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle’s computers and the engineers at Mission Control do that. If anything goes worry, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio.On the space shuttle, sleeping-time doesn’t mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute orbit, the sun “rises”and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; the it “sets” as our path takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently. Some sleep upside down, some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawl into the bag, and float in sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before 1 pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me.26. When it’s bedtime, astronauts put their sleeping bags ______.A. near the windowsB. above the seatsC. in the flight deckD. in any place the like27. “Watch over” (Line 2, Paragraph 2) has the closest meaning to______.A. take care ofB. look atC. seeD. pay attention to28. How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth?A. Twenty-four hoursB. Fifty minutesC. Ninety minutesD. Nineteen minutes29. According to the passage, in order to get comfortable and fall asleep in speech, it is necessary to______.A. wear a sleep maskB. sleep upside doC. listen to musicD. sleep sideways30. The best title for this passage can be______.A. Bedtime Doesn’t Mean NighttimeB. Traveling in SpaceC. Sleeping in SpaceD. Sleeping on the Space ShuttlePassage threeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In most large Japanese companies, there is a policy of lifetime employment. What this means is that when people leave school or university to join an enterprise, they can expect to remain with that organization until they retire. In effect, the employee gets job security for life, and can only be fired for serious mistakes, in work. Even in difficult times of business, he or she is free from the fear of being laid off.One result of this practice is that the Japanese worker identifies closely with his company and feels strong loyalty to it. By working hard for the company, he believes he is safeguarding his own future. It is not surprising that devotion to one’s company is considered a great virtue in Japan. A man is often prepared to put his firm’s interests before those of his immediate family.The job security guaranteed by this system influences the way employees approach their work. They tend to think in terms of what they can achieve throughout their career. This is because they are not judged on how they are performing during a short period of time. They can afford to take a longer perspective than their Western counterparts.This marriage between the employee and the company---the consequence of lifetime employment --- may explain why Japanese worker seem positive to love the products their company is producing and why they are willing to stay on after work, for little overtime pay, to participate in earnest discussions about the quality control of their products.31. Lifetime employment in the Japanese company means that the employee______.A. Leaves his Company only when businessB. gets a job soon after he leaves school or universityC. can work there throughout his careerD. can have his serious mistakes in work corrected32. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Family and company interests are equally importantB. The Japanese worker is vary loyal to his companyC. One’s future is guaranteed through hard workD. Devotion to one’s company is encouraged33. Lifetime employment influences one’s ______.A. Achievements at workB. performance at workC. career optionsD. attitude toward work34. The Japanese worker is fond of his company’s products because of ______.A. His marriage with the daughter of the presidentB. the close link between him and his companyC. his willingness to work overtimeD. his active participation in quality control35. The passage mainly discusses______.A. How lifetime employment works in JapanB. what benefits employment has brought to Japanese workersC. what lifetime employment isD. how lifetime employment is viewed第二部分非选择题(共50分)IV. Word spelling (10 points, l point for two items)36. 顾客n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _37. 容忍, 宽容n. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38. 变化, 多样化n. v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _39. 使暴露v. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _40. 耽搁, 延迟v. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _41. 小甜饼n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _42. 角色, 作用n. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _43. 主题, 题目n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44. 弯, 使弯曲v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _45. 选择, 选择权n. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 坚持v. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47. 自信的, 确信的a. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _48. 侮辱, 凌辱n. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _49. 奢侈, 奢华n. 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _50. 校园, 校区n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51. 伤痕, 伤疤n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _52. 装置n. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _53. 获得, 得至v. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _54. 芯片, 碎片n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _55. 保持v. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _36. customer 37. tolerance 38. variety 39. expose 40. delay 41. candy 42. role 43. subject 44. curve 45. option 46. persist 47. confident 48. insult 49. 1uxury 50. campus 51. scar 52. device 53. obtain 54. chip 55. remainV. Word Form (10 point, 1 point for each item)56. But the problem is that memorizing English words mechanically would be devastating and ________(efficient) if they did not know what had happened in British history.57. The shock from the physical changes in the city, however, was nothing compared to the ________ (confuse)and hurt I hurt soon began to feel in my parents’ home.58. How, otherwise, are we to understand the nature of ________ (hate), of cruelty, of power polities?59. Both are ________ (harm) to health60. ________ (disagree) between the colonies and the British Was becoming quite serious.61. There are several ways to continue in ________ (high) education in the United States.62. In this way, a university and a college are ________ (like)63. If you are a moderator, you should begin by giving a quick ______ (introduce) of the people on the panel.64. People will trade the time they now spend ______ (read) the paper for information they will find on the computer screen.65. An older woman would be ________ (like) to feel she was being made a kind of servant.56. inefficient 57. confusion 58. hatred 59. harmful 60. disagreement61. higher 62. alike 63. introduction 64. reading 65. likelyVI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3points for each item)66. 中国在这个问题上标明了立场。