7B+期末重点句子背诵

7B 期末复习知识点整理----熟背1.don’t need to do...= don’t have to do... = needn’t do 不必做don’t need any time 不需要...东西2.You need to do ... 改写成It’s necessary for you to do ....3.修饰人用ed, 修饰物ing4.say the word in English. speak English speak the same language5.What fun What great fun It’s fun6.much stronger/ even more slowly / far taller / still smaller/ a bit bigger a little quicker7.It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. / It could be adj. to do sth. .. 无论怎么变，to do后面一样It’s interest ing for him to do ... 此处的形容词用ing 形式，修饰to do 动词短语8.let/make/had better最好/ would rather 宁可+ do 方法：记住Let’s go9.No smoking. = Smoking is not allowed. = You mustn’t smoke.= Don’t smoke四种Don’t shout. = You aren’t allowed to shout. 祈使句主语隐含为you10.fire safety. water safety. send him to safety 安全，安全处land safely 安全地着陆11.raise his hand raise money raise 举，提高The sun rises. The sea rose. Prices are rising. ...升起12.感官动词feel, sound, smell, taste, look + adj.look happy sound great feel welllook at him happily/listen to him carefully 这两处的look 和listen 是动词，需要副词修饰。

一、+ do(动词原形)1.make sb do sth使某人做某事►make sb not do sth2.let sb do sth 让某人做某事3.Would/Will you please do sth?►Would/Will you please not do sth?4.you'd better do sth/you'd better not do sth5.Why not do sth? =Why don't you do sth?6.Shall we do sth?=Let's do sth, shall we?7.★help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth帮助某人做某事※be (very)helpful to sb=be of (great) help to sb注意:1)see sb do sth(习惯性的动作)►see sb doing sth(正发生的动作)2)watch sb do sth►watch sb doing sth3)notice sb do sth►notice sb doing sth4)hear sb do sth►hear sb doing sth巩固练习①I saw/noticed two dogs (fight) with each other at three yesterday afternoon.②Can you hear the children (sing) in the next room?③I often heard someone (sing)next door before.④Would you please (not play)computer games too much? It is bad for your eyes.⑤It's going to rain, so you'd better (not stay) outside too late.⑥Why not (watch)a film with your friends tonight?⑦Lucy's hair is about five inches long. It makes her (look) lovely.二、+ doing(动名词)1.can't stop doings sth 不能停止做某事2.sb can't help doing sth忍不住做某事=sb can't helpbut do sth※can’t help do sth不能帮助做某事3.have fun (in) doing sth=have a good time (in) doing =enjoy oneself (in) doing sth开心做某事4.be busy (in) doing sth※be busy with sth忙于做某事5.look forward to doing sth期待做某事6.pay attention to doing sth/sth注意做某事7.be interested in (doing) sth对做某事感兴趣※=show/have interest in (doing) sth8.sb spends/spent some time/money (in) doing sth※=sb spends/spent some time/money on sth9.thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做某事10.What/How about doing sth?11.have trouble/ difficulty/problems (in) doing sth=have trouble/ difficulty/problems with sth 做某事有困难※have no/little difficulty (in) doing sth12.worry about doing sth►worry about not doing sth13.be worried about doing sth►be worried about not doing sth14.do well in sth/doing sth=be good at sth/doing sth擅长做某事15.be afraid of doing sth=be afraid to do sth害怕做某事16.the way of doing sth=the way to do sth做某事的方法17.★there be +主语(人)+doing sth有某人正在做某事►There are a lot of people waiting for the bus.※there be +主语（物）+to do有物要...►There are lots of interesting things to buy in the shopping mall.18.recommend doing sth推荐做某事►recommend not doing sth19.keep (on) doing sth一直(坚持)做某事20.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事21.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事※=stop sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth22.practise doing sth练习做某事23.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事24.dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事25.miss doing sth错过/思念做某事26.mind doing sth介意做某事►mind sb/sb's doing sth27.Doing morning exercises is good for our health.做早操对我们健康有好处。

7B重要句型和词组汇编7B Unit 1 Dream homesW: 1. Eddie would like to live next to a restaurant. （介词短语next to与Grammar息息相关，须掌握）2.--- Where would you like to visit next month? -- Washington DC, the capital of the USA.3. There are many restaurants in Donghai. Which is your favorite? (表示“有”有两种途径，但不能交叉，不能说There have；many之后要用名词复数；favorite是个重要形容词。

这些都是考点)4. The biggest one is my favorite. (比较级和最高级的用法；one作代词的用法)5. The capital of the UK is London.R: 6. She lives with her family in a (wooden) house over a river. (over a river是定语，后置)7. We often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes/cooks dinner.8. Its birthday is on the fifth of June. （its；序数词与Grammar息息相关，必须掌握）9. Would you like to share your room with him?10. We often listen to music in our bedroom.G: 11. Millie sits in front of me. (Who sits next to you?)12. You would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing.13. We can visit the museum on Thursday, the twenty-first of February.I: 14. It is really different from the flats in our town.15. It is nice to sit in the sitting room and watch TV. (it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是to sit…部分)16. ---- May I speak to Daniel, please? ---- This is Daniel (speaking).17. Who’s calling, please?18. What is your new house like?19. I’ll call you when I’m free. (free和hungry、happy一样，都是描述状态的形容词，不要误用为动词) M: 20. There are no other rooms on the second floor.21. The swimming pool is fifty meters long.22. How many bathrooms are there / do you have in your house?C: 23. Mary lives six floors above / below me.生词串：My dream palace is in a tidy town near the sea beach. Most coffee and worry grow in its garden. I will arrive there with at least one thousand cooks. The quiet child can climb into its fifth sitting room from the seventh street. (我的梦想宫殿位于大海沙滩附近的一座整洁的市镇里，大多数咖啡和忧愁都生长它的花园里。

7B Unit 1-2复习1.next to (prep、) 紧邻，在近旁= by = beside ;next (adj、) 下一个nextweek/month2.There are twenty restaurants in town、镇上有二十家餐馆。

①表示某地有……，用there be 句型，谓语动词就近原则。

②表示有事情要做，用there be sth to do、There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest、③表示有某人做某事，用there be sb doing sth、On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives、3.The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大得那一家。

√big-bigger-biggest4.I live in a town 15 miles from London、我住在离伦敦15英里得一个镇上。

be far (away) from 离……远，但出现具体距离时，不用far5.enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶enjoy doing sth①We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground、②What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground、③It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground、6.We often listen to music in bed、我们经常躺在床上听音乐。

各单元重点句型7B Unit 1句型1. Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie? 你愿意住在宫殿里吗，Eddie？2. What’s your favourite?=What do you like best? 你最喜欢的是什么？3. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. 日本的首都是东京。

对首都城市，用what 提问4. I climb a ladder to get into my house.我爬梯子进入我的房间。

=I get into my house by climbing/with a ladder.5. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.=cook meals6. I live with my family in a flat on a busy street. 我和我的家人住在一条繁忙街道上的一套公寓里。

7. A garden is the best place to grow flowers.花园是种花的最好地方。

8. Stephen is lying on his bed. Stephen正躺在他的床上。

9. Sandy sits between Kitty and me. Sandy坐在我和Kitty之间。

10. The window is opposite the door. 窗户在门的对面。

11. I can’t wait to see you.我迫不及待地要看到你。

12. I think you’ll be tired after a long plane trip.在很长的飞机旅行之后，我想你将很累。

13. Where else are we going?= What other place我们将还去哪里？14. I’ll take you to the Space Museum and we’ll visit the Palace Museum on Saturday.15. That sounds great.听起来很棒。

Unit5-6重点词汇1. fun facts有趣的事实2. sleep with their eyes open/closed睁着/闭着他们的眼睛睡觉3. the same size from birth从出生时一样的大小4. turn around转身，（使）翻转5. 1,300,000 times larger than...比. (1300000)6. as usual像往常一样7. hear a whisper from the bushes 听到灌木丛中低语声8. Nobody replied 没有人回答9. Leave the park quickly 快速离开公园10. listen carefully 仔细听11. search the bushes搜索灌木丛12. search sp for sth搜索某处寻找某物13. say to oneself自言自语14. sound like a whisper听起来像是一声低语15. pick up the little cat 拿起小猫16. were very surprised 非常惊讶17. later that day那天后来18. Take the little cat to the animal centre 把这只小猫带到动物中心19. the day before yesterday前天20. go to the Fun World Museum去奇趣世界博物馆21. take a lot of photos拍很多照片22. learn about some strange birds like dodos学习关于一些奇怪鸟类，就像渡渡鸟（的知识）23. a very long neck一个很长的脖子24. smell things well嗅觉很好25. thank you for your help=thanks for your help感谢你的帮助26. hear of sb听说，知道27. the other day那天，前几天（用一般过去时）28. write with one hand and draw with the other 一只手写字，另一只手画画29. at the same time同时30. in use 在使用31. at least 至少32. all over the world遍及全世界33、put up out tent 搭我们的帐蓬34、complain too much 抱怨太多35、make paper 造纸36、use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝37、go camping 去野营38、make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟39、sit by a river 坐在河边40、from then on 从那时起41、look up 向上看42、have a picnic 去野餐43、take a watch out of its pocket 从它的口袋里拿出一块手表44、become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小45、jump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞46、decide to enter the garden 决定进入花园47、get away 逃脱；离开48、walk towards the door 朝着那扇门走去49、hit the ground 撞到地面上50、too small to reach the key 太小了够不到钥匙51、find herself alone 发现她自己独自一个人52、climb up 往上爬53、go through the door 通过门知识点总结1.amazing （adj）amazing=surpring,意为令人吃惊的，惊人的，可作表语或定语，修饰人或物。

7B重点句型7B U11. 我们的邻居总是对人很友善。

2. Madee的家在一条河上，她总是爬上梯子进入她的家。

3. 坐在客厅里看电视是很好的。

4. 你家的浴室是什么样的？5. 一楼没有别的房间了。

6. 你愿意住在农村吗？7. 我可以和你合用这本书吗？8. 当我姐姐看书的时候我听音乐。

9. 他的姐姐住在九楼。

10. 这条路有1000多米长。

11. 当我有空时就给你打电话。

12. 她迫不及待地打开箱子。

13. 花园是栽花的最好地方。

14. 床的上方有个架子。

15. 这儿春天下很多雨。

16. 我想你应该乘公共汽车到那儿。

7B U217. 我是Amy，请找Millie听电话。

18. 从我家骑自行车到学校大约需要10分钟。

19. 你为什么不尝尝南京的盐水鸭呢？20. 为什么不和我一起去参观当地的博物馆呢？21. 你还想买别的什么吗？22. 篮子里有多少个西红柿？23. 这架钢琴是她的吗？不，是他的。

（两种表达）24. 这些明信片不是Daniel的。

25. 我认为南京是一个居住的好地方。

26. 我们正在为晚会准备食物和饮料。

27. 我们可以用那笔钱订购一个比萨。

28. 他经常作业写到晚上11点。

29. Jenny经常乘地铁上学。

30. 青少年活动中心里有很多事情可以做。

31. 我每天花半个小时写作业。

32. 如果你需要帮助，你不必走远。

33. 你能教我唱京剧吗？34. 从我家到青少年活动中心骑自行车需要15分钟的路程。

35. 在那里，我们有很多事情可以做。

36. 你愿意带领我们参观一下你的家乡吗？7B U337.我怎样能到达那儿呢？38.你能告诉我如何去动物园吗？39.你知道去宾馆的路吗？40.在第二个路口向左拐。

（两种表达）41.一直走，直到你看到红绿灯。

42.沿着这条路走，然后右拐进花园路。

43.继续往前走200米，你就会发现博物馆在你的左边。

44.穿过马路，朝市场方向走。

45.地图会告诉你如何到达阳光公园。

7B 重点短语和句型归纳Unit One 重点短语：1. live in a palace 住在一个宫殿里2. next to 紧邻，在……近旁3. the capital of ……的首都4. enjoy a cup of tea 喝杯茶5. in the centre of 在……的中心6. on the seventh floor 在第七层7. share sth. with sb. 和某人合用某物8. listen to music in bed 在床上听晋乐9. my own bedroom 我自己的卧室10. look out at the beach 向外看海滩11. invite my friends to watch films with me 邀请我的朋友们和我一起看电影12. 1,815 feet tall 1 815 英尺高13. in size 在大小上14. be different from 与•••…不同15. be full of 充满16. of one's own 属于某人自己17. some day 将来有一天18. take a message 捎个口信19. call sb. back 回电话20. at the foot of 在•••…脚下21. a football field 一个足球场22. more than enough food 好多好多的食物Unit One 重点句式：1. — Would you like to live in a palace? —No. I‘d like to live next to a restaurant.2. — Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? —Yes, it is.3. I live in a town 15 miles from London.4. I share a bedroom with my sister.5. I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.6. Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.7. Your garden is full of flowers. 8. — Who’s speaking, please? —This is Simon9. Can I take a message?10. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.Unit Two 重点短语：1. visit our new neighbours 拜访我的新邻居2. welcome visitors like you欢迎像你这样的客人3. kind and helpful 善良且乐于助人4. community centre 社区中心5. make you feel better 使你感觉更好6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人解决某种困难7. share their different skills分享他们不同的技能8. help us with all kinds of problems帮助我们解决各种问题9. be ready to help 乐意帮助10. do some shopping for them为他们购物11. office worker 办公室职员12. police station 警察局13. post office 邮局14. plan a day out 计划外出一天15. the day after tomorrow 后天16. make a fire 生火17. her elder brother 她的哥哥18. in the future 在将来19. by train/ship/bike 乘火车/轮船/自行车20. a computer engineer 一个电脑工程师21. worry about 为•••••••担心22. sound like a good idea 听起来像好主意23. help sick people 帮助病人Unit Two 重点句式：1. I’m going to visit our new neighbours.2. I think it is going to rain.3. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street.4.There’s something wrong with my computer.5. I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check it.6. Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?7. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is broken, so she’s going to ask someone to8. All our group members know a lot about styles and colours.Unit Three 重点短语：1. wait a minute 等一会儿2. a tin of dog food —听狗食3. order a pizza 点—块比萨4. exchange student 交流学生5. take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院6. try some Chinese food 品尝一些中餐7. lots of things to do 许多要做的事情8. by underground 乘地铁9. some Western restaurants 一些西餐馆10. look forward to meeting you期待见到你11. all over the place 到处部是12. the golden throne 金銮宝座13. works of art 艺术品14. Chinese paintings 中国画15. row a boat 划船16. know each other 相互了解17. raise cows 饲养奶牛18. grow wheat 种植小麦19. smell the flowers 闻花香20. hear the birds sing 听鸟儿唱歌21. on a farm 在农场Unit Three 重点句式：1. But there’s nothing in the fridge.2. Shall we take them to the cinema?3. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.4. Why not visit our local theatre with us?5. — Whose postcards are these? —They’re Millie's.6. — How far is it from the hotel? —It’s about 40 minutes by bus.7. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.8. Some families raise cows and others grow wheat.Unit Four 重点短语：1. follow me 跟着我2. go down 下去3. be afraid 害怕4. have to 必须5. go on a trip 去旅行6. north of Sunshine Middle School在阳光中学的北面7. go straight on 径直往前走8. lie down all day long 整天躺着'9. walk along the road 沿着马路走10. the kings of the animal world 动物之王11. turn left 向左拐12. make beautiful sounds 发出美妙的声音13. make people laugh 使人们大笑14. eat the leaves from trees 吃树上的叶子15. walk past the house 经过房子16. cross the bridge 过桥17. traffic lights 红绿灯18. the way to my home 去我家的路19. at Exit A 在A出口处20. prepare plenty of food 准备大量的食物Unit Four 重点句式：1. Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.2. — How will we get there? —B y bus.3. Go straight on, and you 11 find the Panda House.4. Remember that they're dangerous.5. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.6. The food is above the drinks.7. Cross the bridge, and you’ll see the el ephants. 8. Take the second turning on the right.9. Walk past the house. turn left and walk along the path next to the river.Unit Five 重点短语：1. come on 得了吧2. sleep with their eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉3. the same size from birth 和出生时一样大4. stop doing sth 停止作某事5. about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth比地球大约130万倍6. as usual 像往常一样7. sit down 坐下8. turn around 转过身去9. on their way (to . . . ) 去……的路10. listen carefully 仔细地听11. search the bushes 搜查灌木丛12. say to oneself 自言自语13. pick up 捡起来14. later that day 那天晚些时候15. run away 逃跑16. the day before yesterday 前天17. be afraid of 害怕18. not…any more 不再19. the other day 前几天20. at the same time 同时21. two pieces of bread 两块面包21. all over the world 遍及全世界22. in use 在使用23. as large as 和……一样大Unit Five 重点句式：1. I saw one yesterday.2. Suddenly, they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree.3. Isn’t that amazing?4. Later the food became popular all over the world.5. “What happened? ” Andy asked.6. Now I am not afraid of animals any more.7. Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing.8. Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.9. He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.Unit Six 重点短语：1. hurry up 赶快2. complain too much 抱怨太多3. go riding 去骑马4. go camping 去野营5. sit by a river 坐在河边6. look up 向上看7. take a watch out of its pocket从它的口袋里取出一块手表8. stand up 站起来9. jump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞10. get away 逃跑、离开11. hit the ground 撞到地面上12. find herself alone 发现她独自一人13. go through the door 通过门14. put up our tent 搭建我们的帐篷15. make paper 造纸16. use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝17. make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟儿18. from then on 从那时起19. have a picnic 举行野营20. fly kites 放风筝21. become smaller and smaller变得越来越小22. decide to enter the garden 决定进入花园23. walk towards the .door 朝那扇门走去24. too small to reach the key太小了够不到钥匙25. climb up 往上爬Unit Six 重点句式：1. — What outdoor activity would you like to try? —I want to go riding.2. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.3. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.4. It's dangerous to swim in the lake.5. Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy.6. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.7. After a while, Alice turned small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.Unit Seven 重点短语：1. believe it or not 信不信由你2. look out 当心3. plant trees 植树4. clean up the park 把公园打扫干净5. give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给某人让座6. collect things for Project Hope为希望工程筹集物品7. visit an old people's home 拜访老年公寓8. send some to them 寄—些给他们9. be able to 能够10. pay for pens and notebooks付钢笔和笔记本的费用11. raise some money for them为他们募集资金12. a brave young man 一位勇敢的年轻人13. save his neighbour from a fire从火中救出他的邻居14. the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太大15. pour water over his clothes把水泼在他的衣服上16. rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房17. put out the fire 扑灭火18. be in hospital 生病住院19. give him flowers and presents给他花和礼物20. be careful with 小心21. hear the news 听说这个消息22. in the newspaper 在报纸上23. be on fire 着火了24. play with matches 玩火柴25. by the way 顺便问一下26. as fast as light 像光一样快27. work hard on the subject努力学习这些功课28. write good articles 文章写得好29. do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力30. play the piano 弹钢琴31. do well in 在……做得好32. at the age of 在……岁时33. take part in 参加34. lose one’s way 迷路35. hear from 收到……的来信Unit Seven 重点句式：1. How cool!2. Keep your hair away from fire.3. — What can we do for the children in poor areas? —They need clothes and shoes most.4. Suddenly, .he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help! ”5. Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out6. “Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it,” he also said.7. — Can I borrow your bike, Millie? —Yes, you can. Here you are.8. I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.Unit Eight 重点短语：1. something to eat 一些吃的东西2. sleep on my knees 睡在我的膝盖上3. hold sth in one’s hand 手里拿着某物4. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事5. with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛6. build me camps out of sticks用树枝为我搭帐篷7. look after 照顾8. look around for me 四处找我9. take care of 照顾10. repeat my words 重复我的话11. all the time 一直12. in the sun 在阳光下13. weigh up to 40 grams 重达40克14. grow up 成长、长大成人15. make any noise 发出任何噪音16. brush her fur 刷她的毛17. sleep in a basket 睡在篮子里Unit Eight 重点句式：1. I like watching them swim around.2. My dog is the cleverest animal of all.3. With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide.4. She isn’t any trouble.5. We learnt about how to look after them.6. — How do you look after your fish, Peter?—We put them in clean water, and we never feed them too much.7B 词形变化归纳7B Units 1～4foot－feet; Canada－Canadian; Russia－Russian; country－countries; France－French; Japan－Japanese; balcony－balconies; live－living room; beach－beaches; knife－knives; video－videos study－studies; wash－washing machine; visit－visitor; wait－waiter；help－helpful；neighbour －neighbourhood; break－broken; fix－fixes; luck－lucky; shall－should; will－would; manage－manager; work－worker; company－companies; policeman－policemen; art －artist; old－elder; good－better; something－anything－nothing; she－hers; they－theirs; we －ours; you－yours; miss－misses; west－western; key－keys; jog－jogging; I－mine; gold－golden; paint－painting; friend－friendly; drive－driver; danger－dangerous; fun－funny; leaf －leaves; cross－across－crossing; turn－turning; bench－benches7B Units 5～8amaze－amazing; usual－usually; sudden－suddenly; quick－quickly; surprise－surprised; somebody－anybody－nobody; late－later; care－careful－carefully; he－himself; search－searches; little－least; sandwich－sandwiches; many－more; with－without; camp－camping skate－skating; cycle－cycling; hurry－hurried; watch－watches; pass－passes; she－herself; lock－locked; century－centuries; India－Indian; excite－excited; reach－reaches; able－ability; bad－badly; can－could; fireman－firemen; report－reporter; match－matches; careful －careles; good－better; mouse－mice; teach－teacher; touch－touches; noise－noisy; weigh －weight; build－building; hunt－hunter－hunting; brush－brushes。

7B 期末知识点整理1. fat不可数2. bush-bushes3. nobody=not anybody4. reply-replied reply to sb5. everything单数6. leave-left leave sth sp介短7. quick-quickly8. wonder=want to know9. wet-wetter 10. care-careful-carefully-careless 11. search-searches 12. he-himself, she-herself 13. surprise-surprised be surprised to do 14. late-later 15. 时间段+ago 16. with(有)/without(没有)+doing 17. chalk不可数18. sandwich-sandwiches 19. inch-inches 20. stop doing(不做了) stop to do(去做) stop-stopped 21. on the/one’s way to sp (on one’s way home) 22. say to oneself say-said 23. pick sth up=pick up sth (pick it/them up) 24. be afraid of doing=be afraid to do 25. hear of 听说hear from sb 收到某人(的)来信hear-heard 26. at least+数字27. as 形/副as…28. sth happen to sb 29. care-careful-carefully-careless1. hurry-hurried2. ride-rode3. pass-passed pass sp=go past sp / /: passed, past4. watch-watches5. fall-fell6. hit-hit7. on both sides of, on each side of, on the other side of8. across(表面), through(内部)9. become-became 10. century-centuries 11. excited-exciting 12. enough+n. adj +enough adj enough to do 13. decide to do 14. forget-forgot forget to do forget about sth 15. fail to do 16. too adj to do (不可以添加not) 17. try to do try one’s best to do do one’s best to do 18. remember to do 19. 比较级and 比较级20. start to do begin to do 21. the way to do22. become famous for doing 23. a man called XX 24. use 工具to do= do sth with 工具25. practise doing1. ability- abilities (able-ability)2. sit-seat give a seat to sb3. send- sent send sth to sb= send sb sth4. be able to do5. pay-paid pay for sth6. raise …for…7. smoke不可数8. bad-badly9. hurt-hurt 10. can- could 11. burn- burnt 12. nod-nodded 13. news不可数14. match-matches 15. piano-pianos 16. do well in doing=be good at doing 17. play the 乐器18. play 球类19. at the age of 数字20. show sb sth= show sth to sb show sb how to do sth 21. take part in 活动22. recommend sb for 奖项recommend sb as 职务23. in need 24. lose-lost lose one’s way 25. hear from sb1. mouse-mice2. goldfish单复同形3. hold-held4. feed-fed feed sb sh5. teach-taught teach sb to do6. hide-hid7. build-built build-building8. bark at sb9. fight-fought 10. look after…(well)=take (good) care of…11. trouble不可数12. agree-agreed agree with sb 13. keep-kept 14. weigh…提问用how much 15. noise-noisy noise不可数make noise=be noisy 16. see/hear/watch sb do see/hear/watch sb doing 17. say hello to sb 18. play with sth 19. be careful with sth 20. keep sb/sth away from…。

一、+ do(动词原形)1.make sb do sth使某人做某事►make sb not do sth2.let sb do sth 让某人做某事3.Would/Will you please do sth?►Would/Will you please not do sth?4.you'd better do sth/you'd better not do sth5.Why not do sth? =Why don't you do sth?6.Shall we do sth?=Let's do sth, shall we?7.★help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth帮助某人做某事※be (very)helpful to sb=be of (great) help to sb注意:1)see sb do sth(习惯性的动作)►see sb doing sth(正发生的动作)2)watch sb do sth►watch sb doing sth3)notice sb do sth►notice sb doing sth4)hear sb do sth►hear sb doing sth巩固练习①I saw/noticed two dogs (fight) with each other at three yesterday afternoon.②Can you hear the children (sing) in the next room?③I often heard someone (sing)next door before.④Would you please (not play)computer games too much? It is bad for your eyes.⑤It's going to rain, so you'd better (not stay) outside too late.⑥Why not (watch)a film with your friends tonight?⑦Lucy's hair is about five inches long. It makes her (look) lovely.二、+ doing(动名词)1.can't stop doings sth 不能停止做某事2.sb can't help doing sth忍不住做某事=sb can't helpbut do sth※can’t help do sth不能帮助做某事3.have fun (in) doing sth=have a good time (in) doing =enjoy oneself (in) doing sth开心做某事4.be busy (in) doing sth※be busy with sth忙于做某事5.look forward to doing sth期待做某事6.pay attention to doing sth/sth注意做某事7.be interested in (doing) sth对做某事感兴趣※=show/have interest in (doing) sth8.sb spends/spent some time/money (in) doing sth※=sb spends/spent some time/money on sth9.thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做某事10.What/How about doing sth?11.have trouble/ difficulty/problems (in) doing sth=have trouble/ difficulty/problems with sth 做某事有困难※have no/little difficulty (in) doing sth12.worry about doing sth►worry about not doing sth13.be worried about doing sth►be worried about not doing sth14.do well in sth/doing sth=be good at sth/doing sth擅长做某事15.be afraid of doing sth=be afraid to do sth害怕做某事16.the way of doing sth=the way to do sth做某事的方法17.★there be +主语(人)+doing sth有某人正在做某事►There are a lot of people waiting for the bus.※there be +主语（物）+to do有物要...►There are lots of interesting things to buy in the shopping mall.18.recommend doing sth推荐做某事►recommend not doing sth19.keep (on) doing sth一直(坚持)做某事20.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事21.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事※=stop sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth22.practise doing sth练习做某事23.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事24.dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事25.miss doing sth错过/思念做某事26.mind doing sth介意做某事►mind sb/sb's doing sth27.Doing morning exercises is good for our health.做早操对我们健康有好处。

7B Unit 1 Dream Homes—1—7B Unit 1 Dream HomesFrance—French /Frenchman Japan—Japanese China—Chinese Russia—Russian America—American Britain—Britishtwelve—twelfthtwenty twentiethfour—fourteen fortyfourth—fourteenth—fortiethnine—nineteen ninetyninth—nineteenth—ninetiethfive—fifteen—fiftyfifth fifteenth—fiftieth一、Welcome to the unit 1．理想家园2．住在皇宫里3．....的旁边4．我想住在餐馆隔壁5．在城里6．在第5大街7．这张图片是哪个国家的？8．北京是中国的首都二、Reading9．住在一个离伦敦15英里的小镇10．我最喜爱的房间是厨房11．坐在那里享受一杯茶12．和我的狗玩得快乐13．数某事快乐14．住在一个公寓里15．在莫斯科中心16．在第七层17．有一个漂亮的客厅18．喜欢看电视和聊天19．和某人分享某物20．在床上听音乐21．拥有我自己的卧室22．最喜欢阳台23．向外看沙滩7B Unit 1 Dream Homes 24．看窗外25．餐厅26．聊天和看电视最好的地方27．一个见朋友的好地方28．在多数家里29．做饭30．在阳台上三、Grammar31．1815英尺高32．法国面积超过260,000平方米的面积33．拥...的面积34．某地有人正在.做某事35．有8千人住在这个城市。

36．在三月8日37．第一个到校的38．住在12楼四、Integrated skills39．感谢你的录像40．为某事感谢某人41．感谢某人做了某事42．看起来舒服的43．……不同/一样44．满是鲜花45．属于某人自己的46．希望有一天能拜访你的家47．可以和某人通话吗48．从新家打电话49．传个话、捎个口信给某人50．替某人捎个口信51．要求某人回电话—2—7B Unit 1 Dream Homes52．你的电话号码是多少？53．两个8五、Task54．在山脚下55．一个家庭影院56．一个洗衣机57．一个足球场58．那里有足够多的食物59．邀请某事去做某事60．邀请某事去某地六、数词（一）基数词构成：two—twelve—twenty three—thirteen—thirty four—fourteen—forty eight—eighteen—eighty ten—twenty—thirty—forty—fifty—sixty—seventy—eighty—ninety （1）泛指hundreds/ thousands/millions of（2）具体数字+hundred/thousand/million（5,923 five thousand, hundred and twenty-third）应用：in his forties 四十几岁in the 1990s 二十世纪九十年代on October 31st 十月31日two and a half hours =two hours and a half 两半小时thirty percent（age）30%an 800 word passage 一个800字信息Page Ten= the tenth page 第十页具体数字+metres/kilos/kilometers long/tall/highThree more/another three musicians 另外三个音乐家（二）序数词构成：5th—fifth 12th—twelfth 8th—eighth 9th—ninth15th—fifteenth 40th—fortieth 49th—forty ninth 100th—one hundredth应用：1.序数词前一般加the on the second floor/ came （the）first2.特殊：加a限定词 a second time/ my fifteenth birthday3.分数：1/2=a/one half 1/4 =a/one quarter/fourth 5/12 = five twelfths,4.倍数：twice as big as ours 一倍once两倍twice三倍three times四倍four times5.第几大：the second largest river—3—7B Unit2 Neighbours—4—7B Unit2 Neighbours一、Welcome to the unit1．－你打算去哪里？－我打算拜访我的新邻居。

重要短语整理7（B）Unit 11. palace名词，“皇宫，宫殿”the Summer Palace 颐和园the Palace Museum 故宫the Children’s Palace 少年宫2. capital 名词，“首都”the capital of China 中国的首都the capital of Jiangsu 江苏的省会3. flat 名词，“公寓，套房”，形容词，“平坦的”live in a flat 住在公寓里flat land 平坦的地方4. center名词，“中心”；形容词centralin the center of town 在城镇中心the shopping center 购物中心the culture center of China 中国的文化中心the Central Park 中央公园5. share动词，“合用，分享”share sth with sb 和某人合用某物share happiness/ joy with sb 和某人分享快乐6. own 动词，“拥有”；形容词，“自己的”；名词owner，“主人”own a house 拥有一幢房子my own computer = the computer of my own 我自己的电脑on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自the owner of the wallet 钱包的主人7. grow 动词，“种植；生长；变成”grow flowers/ rice 种花/ 水稻grow up 长大grow into a young man 长成一个小伙子8. thousand数词，“千”two thousand 两千thousands of…成千上万的……three thousand of the students 学生中的三千人9. million 数词，“百万”four million 四百万millions of…无数的……10. video名词，“录像”watch videos 看录像watch the operations on video 通过录像看手术11. be full of“满是”，相当于be filled withbe full of apples 满是苹果12. invite 动词，“邀请”；名词invitationinvite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to the party 邀请某人参加聚会receive an invitation 收到请帖accept one’s invitation 接受邀请13. stay 动词或名词，“停留，逗留，待”stay there 呆在那儿stay in Beijing 呆在北京a short stay 短暂停留14. at the foot of…“在……脚下”，foot名词，“底部，基础”at the foot of the hill 在山脚下on the top of……在……顶部in the middle of在……中间at the bottom of…在……底部Unit 21. visit 动词或名词，“拜访，看望”；名词visitor，“参观者”visit sb 拜访或看望某人visit sp = pay a visit to sp 参观某地a lot of visitors 许多参观者2. helpful形容词，“愿意帮忙的；有用的”；反义词helpless“无用的，没有帮助的”；动词help“帮助”a helpful teacher 一个乐于助人的老师3. engineer名词，“工程师，技师”an engineer 一个工程师several engineers 几个工程师4. check 动词，“核实，查明”check sth for sb 为某人核实某事check the answers 检查答案5. broken形容词，“弄坏了的；伤残的”；break动词，“破碎，中断；打破，损坏”be broken 碎了，折断了break down 损坏，出毛病（不用于被动语态）break the world record 打破世界纪录break the window 打破窗户6. the day after tomorrow“后天”，常用于一般将来时中，反义短语the day before yesterday “前天”，用于一般过去时中7. fire 名词，“火”make a fire 生火catch a fire 着火put out the fire 把火扑灭start a fire 燃起火be on fire 燃起火8. station名词，“局，所，站”the police station 警局，派出所the railway station 火车站9. future形容词，“将来的，未来的”；名词，“将来，未来”the future plan 未来的计划in the future 在未来10. sound 系动词，“听起来”sound nice/ good/ beautiful 听起来好听sound bad/ terrible听起来很糟糕11. sick形容词，“患病的，不舒服的”；名词sicknessfeel sick 感到不舒服 a sick person 一个病人because of sickness 由于生病12. information不可数名词，“信息”search for information on the Internet 通过因特网搜寻信息a lot of information 许多信息What useful information! 多么有用的信息！13. below 副词，“在……下面”，反义词为above“在……上面”live four floors below…住在……楼下四层fall below zero 降到零度以下Unit 31. quiet 形容词，“安静的，文静的”；副词quietly；同义词silentkeep quiet 保持安静 a quiet girl 一个文静的女孩come into the classroom quietly 静悄悄地走进教室2. fresh形容词，“新鲜的”fresh air 新鲜的空气fresh vegetables and fruit 新鲜的蔬菜和水果3. famous 形容词，“著名的”；同义词well-knowna famous singer 一个著名的歌手the most famous doctor 最著名的医生be famous for…因……而著名be famous as…作为……而著名4. teach动词，“教”teach us/ them maths 教我们/ 他们数学teach her to dance 教她跳舞teach oneself 自学5. miss动词，“错过；想念”miss the early bus 错过早班汽车miss sb very much 非常想念某人6. each other “彼此，互相”help each other 互相帮助chat with each other 互相聊天learn from each other 相互学习send e-mails to each other = e-mail each other 互相发邮件7. friendly形容词，“友好的”；反义词unfriendlybe (un)friendly to sb 对某人（不）友好8. raise动词，“募集；举起；饲养，抚养”raise money for…为……募集钱raise one’s hands 举手raise four children 抚养四个孩子raise one’s voice 提高嗓音9. smell动词，“闻到……气味，闻”；smell 名词，“嗅觉”smell delicious/ terrible 闻起来香/ 坏了very good eyesight, hearing and smell 非常好的视力、听力和嗅觉10. hear 动词，“听见，听到；听说”hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事sb be heard doing sth 某人被听到正在做某事hear sb do sth 听到某人经常做某事sb be heard to do sth 某人被听到做某事hear of…听说……hear from…收到……的来信11. farm 名词，“农场”；farmer名词，“农民，农场主”；形容词farming，“农业的”on the farm 在农场encourage farmers to leave the giant pandas reserves 鼓励农民离开大熊猫的保护区a farming country 一个农业国家12. drive动词，“驾驭”；名词driver，“驾驶员”drive to school 开车上学drive home 开车回家drive away 开走drive sb away 把某人赶走Unit 41. follow动词，“跟随”；形容词following，“以下的”follow him to the library 跟他到图书馆Autumn follows summer. 秋天接着夏天Wednesday follows Tuesday. 周三接着周二。

Unit 7 词组背诵词组：1.信不信由你2.小心，留神3.有不同的能力4.有能力做某事5.能够做.(2种)6.种树7.清理公园8.把它清理干净9.公交车上让座位10.为希望工程收集东西11.拜访老年人公寓12.给他们寄/送一些13.独自在家14.独自(3种)15.看到很多烟从隔壁冒出来16.一个80岁老太17.冲进厨房18.用湿毯子盖住孙奶奶19.帮助她出去20.灭火21.烧伤他的手臂22.生病住院两个星期23.在医院里工作24.给他一些花和礼物(2种)25.在那个时候26.有点害怕27.有时间做某事28.我有很少的时间读书29.思考30.阻止某人做某事31.告诉我们关于火32.听到关于林涛的新闻33.通过阅读了解……的情况34.在报纸上35.着火36. 变得更好37.你当然可以38.用你的手机打个电话39.看穿墙壁40.像X光射线41.用眼睛烧东西42.听到远处的东西43.用手阻止火车44.飞的像光一样快45.努力学这门功课46.尽力做某事(3种)47.在地理方面做得更好48.弹钢琴/拉小提琴49.排球打得好50.练习做某事51.进入校队52.开始做某事53.在...岁时54.下学期55.在学校演出56.没问题57.一封推荐信58.写一封信59.学东西快60.空闲61.熟练使用电脑62.为俱乐部做大部分工作63.考虑周全64.很好地计划每一件事情65.在援助之手俱乐部66.参加像…的活动67.需要帮助的孩子们68.一个五岁的小孩69.一个八岁的女孩70.迷路(2种)71.把某人带到警察局72.得到这个奖73.期待做某事74.收到某人的来信(2种)75.你最忠实的yours faithfully句子：1.我们能为贫困地区的孩子做什么？2.他们最需要衣服和鞋子。

3.一些家庭甚至不能为笔记本付款。

4.我们可以为他们收集钱来买这些东西。

5.多么勇敢的一个年轻人啊！6.你真勇敢啊！7.他足够勇敢，把他的邻居从一场大火里救了出来。