2011年福建高考英语真题

福建2011年高考英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15 C．￡9.18.答案是B。

( )1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story. B．The ending. C．The actor.( )2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A restaurant.( )3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5:20 B．5:10 C．4:40( )4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan B．Wait for a phone call C．Sort things out( )5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man.B．Offer the man some helpC．Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

非谓语动词1.（2011新课标卷27）The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen【答案】B【解析】rise升起来和see看到这两个动作是同时发生的，因此选择进行式表示非谓语动词动作和谓语动词动作同时发生。

选B。

句意：接下来我们看到的是从屋子后面冒出来的烟雾。

2.（2011大纲卷15）The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined【答案】B【解析】解析：join… to…表示“把……连接起来”，joined在句中是过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is joined…。

句意：因为那个岛屿与大陆有座桥连接，所以很容易到达。

3.（2011大纲卷18）Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying【答案】D【解析】A和B项是谓语动词形式，句中没有连词，故排除；C项是作目的状语的，而句中所需要的是伴随状态，故选D。

句意：Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。

4.（2011北京卷25）It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated 【答案】A【解析】B和D项表示发生过的某件具体的事，但句尾的regularly表示经常发生的事，故用一般现在时。

2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(福建卷)英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel．B．A bank．C．A restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5：20．B．5：10．C．4：40．4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the man some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen．B．At school．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon?A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2011年高考福建卷（英语）解析2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）参考答案与解题提示英语听力略21．【答案】C【命题立意】考查代词。

【解题思路】句意为：我们为你的假期准备了各种各样的夏令营。

你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个合适的。

one泛指许多事物之一，符合语境。

either表示两者之一，是否定概念；both表示两者都，是肯定概念；it表示上文提到特指的一个事物，均不符合various camps 的语境，可排除。

故答案为C。

22．【答案】B【命题立意】考查介词短语。

【解题思路】句意为：除了服务良好之外，这个餐馆还提供不同种类的福建菜。

apart from “除……之外还有”，符合语境。

far from 意为“远不及”；instead of意为“而不是，代替”；regardless of 意为“不管，无论”，均不符合语境，可排除。

故答案为B。

23．【答案】C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。

【解题思路】句子主语“清华大学”和“found”构成逻辑上的被动关系，且found和句子谓语is之间没有连词，因此found用非谓语动词的过去分词形式，故答案为C。

24．【答案】A【命题立意】考查定语从句。

【解题思路】which引导限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词atmosphere。

注意定语从句的三大要素：先行词、关系词以及从句中所缺的句子成分，最后一条是关键，缺主语或宾语一般用关系代词；缺状语则要用关系副词。

故选A。

25．【答案】B【命题立意】考查情态动词。

【解题思路】句意为：我要不要现在就通知他行程有变？恐怕你一定要通知，万一他开会迟到了怎么办？must “一定”，符合语境。

本题易错，考生可能根据“I’m afraid”推测，说话人不确定，故易错选may。

此处最好把句子翻译出来，认真推敲一下说话人的态度和情感，并结合下句的提示，可得出结论。

故选B。

26．【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词。

【解题思路】句意为：公众缺乏环保习惯是全球气候变化的主要原因。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（福建卷）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it【答案】C【考点】本题考查替代词one的用法。

【解析】我们为你们的假期准备了各种各样的夏令营。

你们可以根据自己的兴趣选一个。

本题考查代词的用法。

one指代前文提到的同类事物，但不是同一个，表泛指；either指两者之中任一个；each强调两者或两者以上的“每个”，强调“个体”；it指代前文提到的同类且同物。

根据句意可知，正确答案为C项。

22. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. instead ofD. Regardless of【答案】B【考点】本题考查介词短语的辨析。

【解析】除了良好的服务，饭店还提供不同种类的传统闽菜。

本题考查介词短语的辨析。

apart from除了；far from完全不；instead of代替，而不是；regardless of不管，不顾。

根据句意可知，正确答案为B项。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至16，满分150分。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

第Ⅱ卷用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答案卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1、What does the man like about the play?A. The storyB. The endingC. The actor.2、Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotelB.A bankC.A restaurant3. At what time with the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.答案是B.1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.2．What will the speakers discuss ?A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer .3．What are the speakers talking about ?A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .4．What can we learn from this conversation ?A．The woman does not get along well with the man .B．The woman does not get along well with her roommate .C．The man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5．Where are the two speakers now ?A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

【精细校对】2011福建高考英语试题【完美排版】第一节单选填空（共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose based on your owninterests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it22. good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A. Far fromB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Regardless of23. Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicatefreely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who25. — Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?— I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of globalclimate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 morecomfortable .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold28. I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve29. —It’s nice. Never before such a special drink!—I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I30. Nowadays, there is a increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged todevelop their talents.A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest31. Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back32. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they fromChina.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received33. It was April 29, 2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall ofthe wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before34. — Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.— I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended35. —My teacher says she’s canceling the cl ass play. I just can’t understand.—.You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t worry about itB. It’s very unwise of her D. You must be disappointed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort — and at maximum speed. That 36 learning a new languague, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 37 ; to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 38 what I do, like so many who come to a new Country,” she said. “I 39 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 40 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 41 meant going to school to get the 42 education and certification. “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 43 in my abilities, but I c ound’t speak the language and I had to 44 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 45 all over again,” said Diana.46 , she found just the help she needed for relaunch (重新开张) 47 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 48 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 49 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 50 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 51 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 52 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Cent re. She was on the fast-track to 53 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion（时装）designer, 54 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 55 , the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.36. A. requires B. encourages C. includes D. advises37. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem38. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose39. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated40. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade41. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder42. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary43. A. pressure B. judgement C. influence D. confidence44. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into45. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work46. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly47. A. through B. for C. before D. with48. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses49. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once50. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out51. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey52. A. original B. common C. another D. distant53. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness54. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes55. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

一、听力（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £19.18.答案是B.1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。